CN218923712U

CN218923712U - Device for facilitating respiratory training of patient in respiratory department

Info

Publication number: CN218923712U
Application number: CN202221788613.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾霞; 陈国君; 芮庄华; 刘芳蕾; 沈瑶; 黄颖雯; 蒋佟迎
Original assignee: Shanghai East Hospital Tongji University Affiliated East Hospital
Current assignee: Shanghai East Hospital Tongji University Affiliated East Hospital
Priority date: 2022-07-12
Filing date: 2022-07-12
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for facilitating respiratory training of a patient in a respiratory department, and relates to the technical field of medical equipment. The utility model has reasonable structure, when a patient blows into the blowing cover, the training piston can move upwards, the function of respiratory training can be achieved under the elastic force of the training spring, when the adjusting knob is rotated, the adjusting moving plate is driven to move up and down by the adjusting screw rod, and the elastic force of the training spring can be adjusted, so that the aim of adaptively adjusting the training intensity according to the rehabilitation condition of the patient is fulfilled, the condition of unmatched training intensity is effectively reduced, the application range is improved, and the practicability is good.

Description

Device for facilitating respiratory training of patient in respiratory department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a device for facilitating respiratory training of patients in respiratory department.

Background

Respiratory training can ensure the smooth respiratory tract, improve the respiratory muscle function, promote sputum excretion and sputum drainage and strengthen the gas exchange efficiency in the body; in the respiratory department, a respiratory training device is typically used to train the breath of a patient.

Most of the existing respiratory training devices are fixed in training intensity when in use, training intensity to a patient is inconvenient to adaptively adjust according to rehabilitation conditions of the patient, the situation that the training is too weak or too strong is easy to occur, the rehabilitation effect is poor, and the practicality is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the application is to provide a device for being used for patient's breathing training of being convenient for in the department of respiration to propose current majority breathing trainer in solving above-mentioned background art when using, inconvenient according to patient's recovered condition adaptability adjustment leads to recovered effect poor, the relatively poor problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a device for be arranged in being convenient for patient's respiratory training in department, includes the training case, the breather pipe is installed to the lateral part of training case, the tip of breather pipe is installed and is blown the gas cap, sliding mounting has the training piston of looks adaptation in the training case, be provided with the regulation board of moving directly over the training piston, a plurality of guide bars are evenly installed at the top of training piston, and is a plurality of the top of guide bar all runs through the regulation board of moving and installs the anticreep piece, a plurality of all overlap on the guide bar and be equipped with training spring, a plurality of the both ends of training spring respectively with the top of training piston with the bottom of adjusting the board of moving is laminated mutually, install the baffle ring on the inner wall of training case, the top of baffle ring with the bottom of training piston is laminated mutually, install on the training case and be used for controlling the regulation moves the adaptation regulation subassembly that the board reciprocated, still install on the training case and be used for fixed placing the subassembly.

Preferably, the adaptation adjusting part is including installing the regulation support on the training box top, the regulation screw has been seted up at the top of regulation support, adjusting screw is installed to the screw internal thread, adjusting screw's bottom is rotated and is installed on the top of adjusting the board that moves, adjust knob is installed on adjusting screw's top.

Preferably, the stable subassembly of placing is including installing support column on the training case bottom, a plurality of fixed bolsters are evenly installed to the periphery side of support column, and a plurality of take a section of thick bamboo sucking disc is all installed to the tip of fixed bolster, a plurality of take a section of thick bamboo sucking disc in equal slidable mounting have the absorption piston of looks adaptation, install on the training case and be used for driving a plurality of absorption piston synchronous reciprocates's control mechanism.

Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a control swivel rotatably mounted on the bottom of the training box, a plurality of hollow screw barrels are mounted on the top of the adsorption piston, vertical screws are mounted in the hollow screw barrels in a threaded manner, the top ends of the vertical screws are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the training box, the control swivel is connected with the vertical screws through a gear transmission unit, and limiting units are mounted on the hollow screw barrels.

Preferably, the gear transmission unit comprises an annular rack arranged on the inner wall of the control swivel, and a plurality of vertical screws are sleeved with synchronous gears meshed with the annular rack.

Preferably, the limiting unit comprises two limiting sliding blocks symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral side of the hollow screw cylinder, two strip-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the sucker with the cylinder, and the end parts of the two limiting sliding blocks are respectively and slidably arranged in the two strip-shaped sliding grooves.

Preferably, the outer circumference side of the training box is symmetrically provided with two connecting rotating shafts in a rotating way, and the two connecting rotating shafts are mutually far away from each other, and the end parts are jointly provided with the portable handles.

In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the utility model has reasonable structure, when a patient blows into the blowing cover, the pressure intensity in the training box can be increased, the training piston moves upwards, the respiratory training effect can be achieved under the elastic force of the training spring, when the adjusting knob is rotated, the adjusting moving plate is driven to move up and down by the adjusting screw rod, and the elastic force of the training spring can be adjusted, so that the aim of adaptively adjusting the training intensity according to the rehabilitation condition of the patient is realized, the mismatching condition of the training intensity is effectively reduced, the application range is improved, and the practicability is good;

2. according to the utility model, when the control swivel is rotated, the plurality of vertical screws are driven to synchronously rotate through the annular racks and the synchronous gears, and the vertical screws rotate to drive the adsorption piston to move up and down through the hollow screw cylinder, so that the pressure intensity in the sucker with the cylinder can be changed, the device can be adsorbed and fixed on a tabletop, the situation that the device falls and is damaged due to careless collision in the using process is effectively reduced, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a training box in a partially cut-away configuration in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a stable placement component according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cut-away structure of a chuck with a cartridge in an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a training box; 2. a vent pipe; 3. a blowing hood; 4. training a piston; 5. adjusting the moving plate; 6. a guide rod; 7. training a spring; 8. a blocking ring; 9. adjusting the bracket; 10. adjusting a screw; 11. an adjustment knob; 12. a fixed bracket; 13. a sucker with a cylinder; 14. an adsorption piston; 15. a hollow screw cylinder; 16. a vertical screw; 17. controlling the swivel; 18. a synchronizing gear; 19. an annular rack; 20. defining a slider; 21. a portable handle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

1-4, an apparatus for facilitating respiratory training of a patient in a respiratory department, comprising a training box 1, the training box 1 being any of the metal boxes of the prior art; the breather pipe 2 is installed to the lateral part of training case 1, the air blowing cover 3 is installed to the tip of breather pipe 2, sliding mounting has the training piston 4 of looks adaptation in the training case 1, be provided with the regulation board 5 of moving directly over the training piston 4, a plurality of guide bars 6 are evenly installed at the top of training piston 4, the top of a plurality of guide bars 6 is all run through the regulation board 5 of moving and is installed the anticreep piece, all overlap on a plurality of guide bars 6 and be equipped with training spring 7, the both ends of a plurality of training spring 7 are laminated mutually with the top of training piston 4 and the bottom of regulation board 5 respectively, install on the inner wall of training case 1 and block ring 8, block ring 8's top and training piston 4's bottom laminating mutually, install the adaptation adjusting part that is used for controlling to adjust the board 5 and reciprocate on the training case 1, still install the stable subassembly that places that is used for fixing.

By means of the structure, when a patient blows into the blowing cover 3, the pressure intensity in the training box 1 can be increased, the training piston 4 moves upwards, the effect of respiratory training can be achieved under the action of the elastic force of the training spring 7, the movable plate 5 can be controlled to move up and down through the arrangement of the adaptive adjusting assembly, and then the elastic force of the training spring 7 can be adjusted, so that the aim of adaptively adjusting the training intensity according to the rehabilitation condition of the patient is achieved, the application range is improved, and the practicability is good.

Example two

Based on the above embodiment 1, the adaptation adjusting part includes installing the adjusting bracket 9 on training case 1 top, and adjusting screw has been seted up at adjusting bracket 9's top, and adjusting screw 10 is installed to adjusting screw internal thread, and adjusting screw 10's bottom is rotated and is installed on adjusting the top of moving board 5, and adjusting knob 11 is installed on adjusting screw 10's top. The advantage of setting like this is, when turning adjust knob 11, can drive adjusting screw 10 and rotate, under the effect of adjusting the screw, can drive the regulation and move board 5 and reciprocate to the purpose of adjustable device training intensity has been realized.

Example III

Based on the above embodiment 1, the stable placement component comprises a support column installed on the bottom of the training box 1, a plurality of fixing brackets 12 are uniformly installed on the outer circumference side of the support column, a plurality of cylinder sucking discs 13 are installed at the end parts of the plurality of fixing brackets 12, suction pistons 14 which are matched with each other are slidably installed in the plurality of cylinder sucking discs 13, and a control mechanism for driving the plurality of suction pistons 14 to move up and down synchronously is installed on the training box 1. The advantage of setting like this is, when the synchronous reciprocates of a plurality of absorption pistons 14 of control mechanism drive, can change the pressure in the take section of thick bamboo sucking disc 13, and then can adsorb the device and fix on the desktop, effectively reduces in the use, because of careless collision leads to the impaired condition of device dropping, has further improved the practicality of device.

Example IV

Based on the above embodiment 3, the control mechanism includes a control swivel 17 rotatably mounted on the bottom of the training box 1, hollow screw barrels 15 are all mounted on the top of the plurality of adsorption pistons 14, vertical screws 16 are all screwed in the plurality of hollow screw barrels 15, the top ends of the plurality of vertical screws 16 are all rotatably mounted on the bottom of the training box 1, the control swivel 17 is connected with the plurality of vertical screws 16 through a gear transmission unit, and limiting units are all mounted on the plurality of hollow screw barrels 15. The advantage of setting like this is, when rotating control swivel 17, can drive a plurality of vertical screw rods 16 synchronous rotation through gear drive unit, and then accessible hollow spiral shell section of thick bamboo 15 drive a plurality of absorption pistons 14 synchronous up-and-down movement, has realized the purpose of unifying the control.

Example five

Based on the above embodiment 4, the gear transmission unit includes an annular rack 19 mounted on the inner wall of the steering swivel 17, and a plurality of vertical screws 16 are each socket-coupled with a synchronizing gear 18 engaged with the annular rack 19. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the control swivel 17 rotates, the annular rack 19 is driven to rotate together, and then the synchronous gear 18 drives the plurality of vertical screws 16 to synchronously rotate, so that the synchronous linkage function is realized.

Example six

Based on the above embodiment 4, the limiting unit includes two limiting sliders 20 symmetrically mounted on the outer peripheral side of the hollow screw cylinder 15, two bar-shaped sliding grooves are opened on the inner wall of the suction cup 13 with the cylinder, and the ends of the two limiting sliders 20 are slidably mounted in the two bar-shaped sliding grooves, respectively. The advantage of this arrangement is that the hollow screw cylinder 15 can only move up and down, but not rotate together with the vertical screw 16, which plays a role in limiting guiding and is more stable in adsorption fixation.

Example seven

Based on the above embodiment 1, two connecting shafts are symmetrically rotatably installed on the outer peripheral side of the training box 1, and the portable handle 21 is commonly installed at the end portions of the two connecting shafts which are apart from each other. The advantage of setting up like this is, can be convenient for the user directly take and carry the device, convenient to use.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the patient blows to the blowing hood 3, the pressure in the training box 1 can be increased, the training piston 4 moves upwards, the effect of breathing training can be achieved under the action of the elasticity of the training spring 7, when the adjusting knob 11 is rotated, the adjusting screw 10 can be driven to rotate, the adjusting moving plate 5 can be driven to move up and down under the action of the adjusting screw hole, and then the elasticity of the training spring 7 can be adjusted, so that the aim of adaptively adjusting the training intensity according to the rehabilitation condition of the patient is achieved, the condition of mismatching of the training intensity is effectively reduced, the application range is improved, and the practicability is good.

When rotating control swivel 17, can drive a plurality of vertical screw rods 16 synchronous rotation through annular rack 19 and synchro gear 18, vertical screw rods 16 rotate and can drive the absorption piston 14 through hollow spiral shell section of thick bamboo 15 and reciprocate, and then can change the pressure in the take section of thick bamboo sucking disc 13 to can adsorb the device and fix on the desktop, effectively reduce in the use, because of careless collision leads to the device to drop impaired condition, further improved the practicality of device.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Device for be arranged in being convenient for patient's breathing training in department of respiration, including training case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a training box, including training case (1), air pipe (2) are installed to the lateral part of training case (1), air blowing cover (3) are installed to the tip of air pipe (2), training piston (4) of looks adaptation are installed to the sliding mounting in training case (1), be provided with on the inner wall of training piston (4) and adjust and move board (5), a plurality of guide bars (6) are evenly installed at the top of training piston (4), and a plurality of the top of guide bars (6) all runs through adjust and move board (5) and install the anticreep piece, a plurality of all overlap on guide bars (6) and be equipped with training spring (7), a plurality of the both ends of training spring (7) respectively with the top of training piston (4) with adjust the bottom of moving board (5) and laminate mutually, install on the inner wall of training case (1) and block ring (8) top with the bottom of training piston (4) is laminated mutually, install on training case (1) and be used for controlling on adjusting and move board (5) adaptation down and be used for placing stable assembly on still.

2. A device for facilitating respiratory training of a patient in a respiratory department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adaptation adjusting part is including installing adjust support (9) on training case (1) top, adjust the top of support (9) and seted up the regulation screw, adjust screw internal thread and install adjusting screw (10), the bottom rotation of adjusting screw (10) is installed on the top of adjusting and moving board (5), adjust knob (11) are installed on the top of adjusting screw (10).

3. A device for facilitating respiratory training of a patient in a respiratory department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stable subassembly of placing is including installing support column on training case (1) bottom, a plurality of fixed bolster (12) are evenly installed to the periphery side of support column, and a plurality of take section of thick bamboo sucking disc (13) are all installed to the tip of fixed bolster (12), a plurality of all slidable mounting has adsorption piston (14) of looks adaptation in taking section of thick bamboo sucking disc (13), install on training case (1) and be used for driving a plurality of control mechanism that adsorption piston (14) reciprocate in step.

4. A device for facilitating respiratory training of a patient in a respiratory department as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the control mechanism comprises a control swivel (17) which is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the training box (1), a plurality of hollow screw barrels (15) are respectively arranged at the top of the adsorption piston (14), vertical screws (16) are respectively arranged in the hollow screw barrels (15) in a threaded manner, the top ends of the vertical screws (16) are respectively rotatably arranged at the bottom of the training box (1), and the control swivel (17) is connected with the vertical screws (16) through a gear transmission unit, and limiting units are respectively arranged on the hollow screw barrels (15).

5. The apparatus for facilitating respiratory training of a patient in a respiratory department as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the gear transmission unit comprises an annular rack (19) arranged on the inner wall of the control swivel (17), and a plurality of vertical screws (16) are sleeved with synchronous gears (18) meshed with the annular rack (19).

6. The apparatus for facilitating respiratory training of a patient in a respiratory department as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the limiting unit comprises two limiting sliding blocks (20) symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral side of the hollow screw cylinder (15), two strip-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the sucker (13) with the cylinder, and the end parts of the two limiting sliding blocks (20) are respectively and slidably arranged in the two strip-shaped sliding grooves.

7. A device for facilitating respiratory training of a patient in a respiratory department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two connecting rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral side of the training box (1) in a rotating mode, and portable handles (21) are arranged at the end portions, far away from each other, of the two connecting rotating shafts.