CN215560939U

CN215560939U - Silk-like fabric

Info

Publication number: CN215560939U
Application number: CN202121843143.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴海生; 吴嘉文; 戴尧
Original assignee: Suzhou Yinbei Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Yinbei Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-09
Filing date: 2021-08-09
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-09

Abstract

A silk-like satin fabric relates to the technical field of silk-like fabrics and comprises warp yarns and weft yarns; the warp and weft are woven by five satin weaves, the warp is polyester composite twisted yarn or 50D/36F profiled cross section bright FDY twisted yarn, and the weft is 65D/24F (18 island/F) sea island DTY twisted yarn. The utility model has certain economical efficiency, is convenient for popularization, has soft hand feeling and convenient washing, and can meet the requirements of consumers.

Description

Silk-like fabric

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of silk-like fabrics, in particular to a silk-like fabric.

Background

The silk fabric is a high-grade natural fiber fabric woven from mulberry silk, and is popular with people since ancient times due to elegant color and luster, full hand feeling and comfortable wear, but the common people are prohibited due to low yield, high price, high maintenance difficulty and the like, so that the silk-like fabric is produced from eighties, various performance advantages of silk-like fabric can be simulated, the cost is reduced, and the silk-like fabric can be consumed by the public, but the silk-like fabric produced by the prior art and the process has many defects, such as soft and comfortable hand feeling and poor air permeability and moisture dispersion.

Meanwhile, the patent with the Chinese patent publication No. CN201921153399.1 discloses a polyester simulation yarn fabric which is produced by adopting a multilayer structure of a simulation yarn layer, a linen layer, a conductive fiber layer, a heat insulation layer and the like, and has the advantages of high raw material price, complex structure, complex process, high cost, complex process and high energy consumption, and 2-3 dyes are needed for post-finishing dyeing.

Chinese patent publication No. 201911052130.9 discloses a silk-like fabric and a preparation method thereof, which is to crush natural fibers, mix the crushed natural fibers with PET slices, and prepare fine and non-woven terylene by a melt spinning method. The technical path increases the spinneret replacing frequency because the cellulose fiber powder is easy to block a spinning spinneret in the spinning process, and has low quality stability, difficult subsequent production and manufacture and high defective rate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the utility model

In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides the silk-like satin fabric which has certain economical efficiency, is convenient to popularize, has soft hand feeling, is convenient to wash and can meet the requirements of consumers.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides a silk-like satin fabric which is characterized by comprising warp yarns and weft yarns;

the warp and weft are woven by five satin weaves, the warp is polyester composite twisted yarn or 50D/36F profiled cross section bright FDY twisted yarn, and the weft is 65D/24F (18 island/F) sea island DTY twisted yarn.

Preferably, the polyester composite twisted yarn is 20D/12FDY and 26D/36POY, and the twist is 1000-1600T/M.

Preferably, the 50D/36F special-shaped section has a light FDY twisted yarn section which is triangular, three-leaf or cross-shaped, and the twist is 1000-1600T/M.

Preferably, the sea-island DTY twist of weft yarns 65D/24F (18 islands/F) has a twist of 1600-2600T/M.

Preferably, the total warp number is 11900-17100, the reed width is 170-180cm, the reed number is 14-19, the penetration number is 5/reed, the weft density is 36-43 shuttles, the arrangement mode of the warp yarns is a forward twist, the arrangement mode of the weft yarns is a twist direction 2Z2S, and the fabric adopts five-satin weave.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the fabric is economical and can be popularized.

2. The silk-like satin fabric has the advantages of soft and comfortable hand feeling, good draping and air permeability, good moisture dispersion and convenient maintenance and washing, is suitable for large-scale production, provides products with substantial consumption price for the masses, and meets the higher requirements of consumers on silk-like satin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a weave diagram of a silk-like satin fabric according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a silk-like satin fabric according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a drafting drawing of a silk-like satin fabric according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a pattern diagram of a silk-like satin fabric according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-4, the fabric provided by the utility model is woven by warps and wefts, wherein the total number of warps is 11900-17100, the reed width is 170-180cm, the reed number is 14-19, the number of reeds is 5/reed, the twist of the (20D/12FDY and 26D/36POY) polyester composite twisted yarn is 1000-one 1600T/M, the cross section of the 50D/36F profiled section with light FDY twisted yarn is triangular, three-leaf or cross-shaped, the twist is 1000-one 1600T/M, the twist of the 65D/24F (18 island/F) sea island DTY twisted yarn is 1600-one 2600T/M, the weft density is 36-43, the warp yarn is one-twist, the weft yarn twist direction is 2Z2S, and the fabric adopts a five-satin weave. The superfine fiber filament number formed by splitting the sea-island fiber used in the utility model reaches 0.12dtex, so the bending rigidity is very small, the hand feeling is very soft, the fabric hand feeling is very soft and comfortable, the fabric is comparable to real silk, the pores among the twisted superfine fiber filaments are finer, the capillary effect is formed, and the wearing comfort of the clothes is greatly improved because of the high moisture absorption and release performance.

The first embodiment is as follows:

a silk-like satin fabric is woven by warps and wefts, wherein the total number of warps is 13408, the reed width is 173cm, the reed number is 15.5, the number of warps/reed penetrates 5/reed, the twists of the warps are 1300T/M (20D/12FDY and 26D/36POY) polyester composite twisted yarns, the twists of the wefts are 2400T/M (65D/24F) (18 island/F) island DTY twisted yarns, the weft density is 40 shuttles, the warps are one-twist-in-one, the twist direction of the wefts is 2Z2S, the fabric is made of five-satin weave, the warps and the wefts are subjected to silk winding, two-time twisting, shaping, warping, drafting, denting and weaving to obtain grey fabric, and the grey fabric is made through preshrinking, high-temperature shaping, alkali decrement, dyeing or printing and auxiliary agent low-temperature shaping.

Example two:

a silk-like satin fabric is woven by warps and wefts, wherein the total number of warps is 14875, the reed width is 175cm, the reed number is 17, the number of warps is 5/reed, the warps adopt bright (20D/12FDY and 26D/36POY) polyester composite twisted yarn twist degree is 1600T/M, the wefts adopt 65D/24F (18 island/F) island DTY twisted yarn twist degree is 2600T/M, the weft density is 43, the warps adopt one-twist and one-twist hydrophilic direction 2Z2S, the fabric adopts five-satin weave, the warps and the wefts are subjected to silk winding, two-twist, shaping, warping, drafting, denting and weaving to prepare grey fabric, and the grey fabric is subjected to preshrinking, high-temperature shaping, alkali decrement, dyeing or printing and auxiliary agent low-temperature shaping to prepare the fabric.

Example three:

a silk-like satin fabric is woven by warps and wefts, wherein the total number of warps is 11900, the reed width is 170cm, the reed number is 14, the number of penetration is 5/reed, the warps adopt (20D/12FDY and 26D/36POY) polyester composite twisted yarn twist number is 1000T/M, the wefts adopt 65D/24F (18 island/F) sea island DTY twisted yarn twist number is 1600T/M, the weft density is 36, the warps adopt one-way twist, the weft twist direction is 2Z2S, the fabric adopts five-satin weave, the warps and the wefts are subjected to silk winding, two-way twist, shaping, warping, drafting, denting and weaving to prepare grey fabric, and the grey fabric is prepared through preshrinking, high-temperature shaping, alkali reduction, dyeing or printing and low-temperature shaping by adding hydrophilic aids.

Example four:

a silk-like satin fabric is woven by warps and wefts, wherein the total number of warps is 15750, the reed width is 175cm, the reed number is 18, the number of penetration is 5/reed, the warps adopt 50D/36F cross-section bright FDY twisted yarn twist degree of 1400T/M, the wefts adopt 65D/24F (18 island/F) sea island DTY twisted yarn twist degree of 2000T/M, the weft density is 40 shuttles, the warps adopt one-way twist, the weft twist direction is 2Z2S, the fabric adopts five satin weave, the warps and the wefts are subjected to silk winding, two-way twist, shaping, warping, drafting, denting and weaving to prepare grey fabric, and the grey fabric is subjected to preshrinking, high-temperature shaping, alkali decrement, dyeing or printing and hydrophilic auxiliary agent low-temperature shaping to prepare the fabric.

Example five:

a silk-like satin fabric is woven by warps and wefts, wherein the total number of warps is 17100, the reed width is 180cm, the reed number is 19, the number of reeds is 5/reed, the warps adopt 50D/36F triangular sections with bright FDY twisted yarn twist of 1600T/M, the wefts adopt 65D/24F (18 island/F) sea island DTY twisted yarn twist of 2600T/M, the weft density is 40 shuttles, the warps are in one-pass twist, the weft twist direction is 2Z2S, the fabric adopts five satin tissues, the warps and the wefts are wound, twisted for two times, shaped, warped, healed, reeded and woven into grey fabric, and the grey fabric is made into the fabric through preshrinking, high-temperature shaping, alkali decrement, dyeing or printing and low-temperature shaping by adding hydrophilic auxiliaries.

Example six:

a silk-like satin fabric is woven by warps and wefts, wherein the total number of warps is 15750, the reed width is 175cm, the reed number is 18, the number of penetration is 5/reed, the warps adopt 50D/36F trefoil sections with bright FDY twisted yarn twist of 1000T/M, the wefts adopt 65D/24F (18 island/F) sea island DTY twisted yarn twist of 2000T/M, the weft density is 40 shuttles, the warps adopt one-way twist, the weft twist direction is 2Z2S, the fabric adopts five satin tissues, the warps and the wefts are subjected to silk winding, two-way twist, shaping, warping, drafting, denting and weaving to prepare grey fabric, and the grey fabric is subjected to preshrinking, high-temperature shaping, alkali decrement, dyeing or printing and hydrophilic auxiliary agent low-temperature shaping to prepare the fabric.

The raw materials of the utility model are terylene and sea island yarn with terylene property, and reasonable material selection embodies economy and popularization; the fabric has the advantages of soft and comfortable hand feeling, good draping and air permeability, good moisture dispersion and convenience in maintenance and washing by selecting proper warps and wefts, is suitable for large-scale production, provides products with substantial consumption price for the masses, and meets the higher requirements of consumers on silk-like satin.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A silk-like satin fabric is characterized by comprising warp yarns and weft yarns;

the warp and the weft are woven by five satin weaves, the warp is polyester composite twisted yarn or 50D/36F profiled cross section bright FDY twisted yarn, and the weft is 65D/24F sea island DTY twisted yarn.

2. The silk-like satin fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the polyester/polyester composite twisted yarn is 20D/12FDY and 26D/36POY, and the twist is 1000-1600T/M.

3. The silk-like satin fabric as claimed in claim 2, wherein the 50D/36F profiled cross-section has a plain FDY twisted yarn with a triangular, trilobal or cross-shaped cross-section and a twist of 1000-1600T/M.

4. The silk-like satin fabric according to claim 3, wherein the weft yarn 65D/24F sea-island DTY twist is 1600-2600T/M.

5. The silk-like satin fabric according to claim 4, wherein the total warp count is 11900-17100, the reed width is 170-180cm, the reed number is 14-19, the number of penetration is 5/reed, the weft density is 36-43 shuttles, the arrangement of warp yarns is one-way twisting, the arrangement of weft yarns is the twisting direction 2Z2S, and the fabric adopts five-satin weave.