CN215547087U

CN215547087U - Brake support machining tool

Info

Publication number: CN215547087U
Application number: CN202122040489.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高增亮; 于复生
Original assignee: Shandong Haoshun Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Haoshun Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-27
Filing date: 2021-08-27
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a brake bracket machining tool which comprises a feeding rack, wherein a conveying table capable of driving a bracket shaft sleeve to move transversely is arranged on the feeding rack, a material pushing device capable of pushing the bracket shaft sleeve on the conveying table to the front is further connected onto the feeding rack, a conveying plate which is positioned on one side of the conveying table and can bear the bracket shaft sleeve is hinged onto the feeding rack, the conveying plate is driven by a conveying cylinder connected onto the feeding rack and can enable the front end of the conveying plate to be lower than the rear end, a feeding groove positioned in front of the conveying plate is further arranged on the feeding rack, the front end of the feeding groove is lower than the rear end of the feeding groove, a clamping rack positioned at the rear end of the feeding groove is connected onto the feeding rack, a fixed inserting column and a movable inserting column which are arranged oppositely are arranged on the clamping rack, and the movable inserting column is driven by the power of the clamping cylinder and can approach to the fixed inserting column. The utility model has the advantages of automatically realizing the conveying and clamping of the bracket shaft sleeve, having high labor efficiency and ensuring the safe production.

Description

Brake support machining tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of machining of automobile parts, in particular to a brake support machining tool.

Background

Since a plurality of parts such as a bracket bushing are provided on a brake bracket for an automobile, the outer surface of the bracket bushing needs to be machined, that is, the outer surface thereof needs to be subjected to dimensional processing (turning processing), and also needs to be ground (grinding processing), and a pillow block is provided, it is currently processed by using a multi-function machine tool. When the tool is fixed on a multifunctional machine tool, each workpiece needs to be disassembled and assembled independently, and the weight of the support shaft sleeve is large, so that a large amount of manpower and material resources (for example, a hoisting tool needs to be used) need to be consumed when the tool is disassembled and installed at every time, the labor efficiency is low, and potential safety hazards easily exist when the tool is manually moved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a brake support machining tool which can automatically convey and clamp a support shaft sleeve, so that the support shaft sleeve can be directly conveyed into a multifunctional machine tool for machining, manual carrying is not needed, and the labor efficiency is improved.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a brake bracket machining tool with the following structure, which comprises a feeding rack and is structurally characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a feeding rack, a feeding device and a feeding device, wherein the feeding rack is provided with a conveying platform capable of driving a support shaft sleeve to move transversely, the feeding rack is further connected with a pushing device capable of pushing the support shaft sleeve on the conveying platform to the front, the feeding rack is hinged with a conveying plate which is positioned on one side of the conveying platform and can support the support shaft sleeve, the conveying plate is driven by a conveying cylinder connected to the feeding rack and can enable the front end of the conveying plate to be lower than the rear end of the conveying plate, the feeding rack is further provided with a feeding chute positioned in front of the conveying plate, the front end of the feeding chute is lower than the rear end of the feeding chute, the feeding rack is connected with a clamping rack positioned at the rear end of the feeding chute, the clamping rack is provided with a fixed inserting column and a movable inserting column which are arranged oppositely, and the movable inserting column is driven by the power of the clamping cylinder and can be close to the fixed inserting column.

The material conveying bench is provided with a transversely extending fixed guide sleeve, the material conveying bench is also provided with a plurality of rotating wheels which are positioned on one side of the fixed guide sleeve and are transversely arranged, the rotating wheels are driven by power of a power machine, the rotating wheels are obliquely arranged, the inclination directions of the rotating wheels are consistent, the height of the top surface of each rotating wheel is lower than that of the top of the fixed guide sleeve, and the support shaft sleeve is positioned between the fixed guide sleeve and the rotating wheels and is driven by the rotating wheels to move transversely.

The pushing device comprises a pushing cylinder connected to the feeding rack, a pushing rod is mounted on a piston rod extending out of the pushing cylinder, the pushing rod extends into a gap between the fixed guide sleeve and the rotating wheel, and the top surface of the pushing rod is an inclined plane which is low in front and high in back.

The feeding frame is connected to the feeding frame and located below the clamping frame, the feeding frame is connected to the feeding frame in a sliding mode and driven by power of a feeding mechanism on the feeding frame to slide transversely, the clamping frame is connected to the feeding frame, and an elastic baffle located behind the fixed inserting column and the movable inserting column is further mounted on the clamping frame.

The feeding machine frame is connected with a positioning cylinder located above the front portion of the feeding groove, a piston rod of the positioning cylinder extends to the front portion of the feeding groove, and a positioning plate capable of supporting the support shaft sleeve is connected to the piston rod.

The lower part of the material conveying cylinder is hinged to the material loading rack, and a piston rod extending upwards from the material conveying cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the rear end of the material conveying plate.

After the structure is adopted, the tool is matched with a shaft sleeve forming machine and a multifunctional machine tool for use, a support shaft sleeve sent out by the shaft sleeve forming machine can directly slide to a material conveying table, the material conveying table can drive the support shaft sleeve to move transversely, the support shaft sleeve on a material conveying table of a material pushing device is pushed to the front to fall onto a material conveying plate, the front end of the material conveying plate is driven by a material conveying cylinder to be lower than the rear end, the support shaft sleeve automatically slides on the material conveying plate by means of gravity, the support shaft sleeve continuously slides forwards after sliding to a material conveying groove from the material conveying plate, a material clamping frame can be located in the multifunctional machine tool after sliding to a material clamping frame, a movable inserting column is driven by a material clamping cylinder power to be close to a fixed inserting column, the fixed inserting column and the movable inserting column are respectively inserted into two ends of the support shaft sleeve, and the multifunctional machine tool can carry out multi-process machining on the clamped support shaft sleeve. Therefore, the whole process of feeding the workpiece into the multifunctional machine tool does not need manpower any more, the labor safety performance is greatly improved, and the labor efficiency is greatly improved. When the quantity of the support shaft sleeves that transport is more, and when machining can not in time handle, can fix a position the support shaft sleeve in the chute feeder by the location cylinder, release the location cylinder through the interval to can put into the support shaft sleeve alone and carry out machining.

As can be seen from the description of the use process of the utility model, the utility model has the advantages of automatic realization of the transportation and clamping of the bracket shaft sleeve, high labor efficiency and guarantee of safe production.

Drawings

The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model is provided in conjunction with the appended drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 assembled with a multi-function machine tool.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a brake spider machining tool, for convenience of description, the front and rear positions of the present embodiment are defined by the left and right positions in fig. 1, the right side in fig. 1 is the front of the present embodiment, the above-mentioned orientation is not a specific limitation to the present invention, and the following connection and installation may be understood as direct connection or indirect connection, which means connection or installation between two components through an intermediate component. The utility model comprises a feeding frame 1, the feeding frame 1 can be an independent frame body or a plurality of frame bodies and is used for supporting a plurality of functional components, the specific structure of the feeding frame 1 is not described in detail, a material conveying platform 2 capable of driving a support shaft sleeve to move transversely is arranged on the feeding frame 1, a material pushing device capable of pushing the support shaft sleeve on the material conveying platform 2 to the front is further connected on the feeding frame 1, a material conveying plate 3 which is positioned at one side of the material conveying platform 2 and can bear the support shaft sleeve is hinged on the feeding frame 1, the material conveying plate 3 is driven by a material conveying cylinder 20 connected on the feeding frame 1 in a power mode and can enable the front end of the material conveying plate 3 to be lower than the rear end, specifically, the lower part of the material conveying cylinder 20 is hinged on the feeding frame 1, a piston rod extending from the material conveying cylinder 20 is hinged at the bottom of the rear end of the material conveying plate 3, a material feeding groove 4 positioned in front of the material conveying plate 3 is further arranged on the feeding frame 1, the front end height of chute feeder 4 is less than the rear end height, be connected with the double-layered magazine 5 that is located chute feeder 4 rear end on the material loading frame 1, be equipped with the fixed post 6 of inserting and the removal post 7 of inserting of relative setting on the double-layered magazine 5, the removal is inserted post 7 and is just can be drawn close to fixed post 6 of inserting by pressing from both sides material cylinder 21 power drive. When the utility model is used, the utility model is matched with a shaft sleeve forming machine and a multifunctional machine tool for use, namely, the shaft sleeve forming machine is arranged behind the material conveying platform 2, the discharge port of the shaft sleeve forming machine is arranged corresponding to the material conveying platform 2, the shaft sleeve forming machine is the prior art and is not shown in the figure, the multifunctional machine tool is roughly shown in the figure 3, the specific structure of the multifunctional machine tool is also the prior art, the detailed description is omitted, a support shaft sleeve sent out by the shaft sleeve forming machine can directly slide to the material conveying platform 2, the material conveying platform 2 can drive the support shaft sleeve to transversely move, a material pushing device pushes the support shaft sleeve on the material conveying platform 2 to the front so as to fall onto the material conveying plate 3, the material conveying cylinder 20 is driven by power to enable the front end of the material conveying plate 3 to be lower than the rear end, the support shaft sleeve automatically slides on the material conveying plate 3 by gravity, the support shaft sleeve slides to a material conveying groove 4 from the material conveying plate 3 and continues to slide forwards, after the support shaft sleeve is slidingly moved to the material clamping frame 5, the material clamping frame 5 can be located in a multifunctional machine tool, the material clamping cylinder 21 is driven by power to move the inserting column 7 to enable the inserting column 7 to be close to the fixed inserting column 6, the fixed inserting column 6 and the movable inserting column 7 are respectively inserted into two ends of the support shaft sleeve, and the multifunctional machine tool can machine the clamped support shaft sleeve in multiple processes.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a fixed guide sleeve 8 extending transversely is arranged on the material conveying table 2, a plurality of rotating wheels 9 which are located on one side of the fixed guide sleeve 8 and arranged transversely are further mounted on the material conveying table 2, the plurality of rotating wheels 9 are driven by power of a power machine, the rotating wheels 9 are arranged obliquely, the inclination directions of the plurality of rotating wheels 9 are consistent, the height of the top surface of each rotating wheel 9 is lower than that of the top of the fixed guide sleeve 8, and a support shaft sleeve is located between the fixed guide sleeve 8 and the rotating wheels 9 and driven by the rotating wheels 9 to move transversely, namely when the plurality of rotating wheels 9 rotate simultaneously, a driving force with a certain inclination angle can be formed on the support shaft sleeve, so that the support shaft sleeve is pushed to move transversely. The material pushing device comprises a material pushing cylinder 10 connected to the material loading rack 1, a material pushing rod 11 is mounted on a piston rod extending out of the material pushing cylinder 10, the material pushing rod 11 extends into a gap between the fixed guide sleeve 8 and the rotating wheel 9, the top surface of the material pushing rod 11 is an inclined plane with a lower front part and a higher rear part, and the height of the top surface of the rotating wheel 9 is lower than that of the top part of the fixed guide sleeve 8, so that when the inclined plane pushes against the support shaft sleeve, the support shaft sleeve can pass through the rotating wheel 9 and fall onto the material transporting plate 3 under the combined action of the inclined plane and the height difference.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a feeding frame 12 located below a material clamping frame 5 is connected to the feeding frame 1, the feeding frame 12 is connected to the feeding frame 1 in a sliding manner and is driven by a feeding mechanism on the feeding frame 1 to slide transversely, the feeding mechanism can be a servo motor and a ball screw structure shown in the figure, of course, other power mechanisms can be adopted, the material clamping frame 5 is connected to the feeding frame 12, an elastic baffle 13 located behind a fixed insertion column 6 and a movable insertion column 7 is further installed on the material clamping frame 5, the fixed insertion column 6 and the movable insertion column 7 are both frustum-shaped, small ends of the frustum are arranged oppositely, the structure facilitates guiding insertion of the fixed insertion column 6 and the movable insertion column 7, and the elastic baffle 13 can effectively buffer a downward sliding support shaft sleeve, so that the support shaft sleeve can be accurately located. The feeding machine frame 1 is connected with a positioning cylinder 14 located above the front part of the feeding groove 4, a piston rod of the positioning cylinder 14 extends to the front part of the feeding groove 4, and a positioning plate 15 capable of supporting the support shaft sleeve is connected to the piston rod. The support axle sleeve's that transports quantity is more, and when the machine tooling can not in time be handled, can fix a position the support axle sleeve in chute 4 by location cylinder 14, releases location cylinder 14 through the interval to can put into the support axle sleeve alone and carry out machine tooling.

The present invention may also have other embodiments, and other technical solutions formed in the claims are not described in detail, and the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and equivalent changes and component replacements based on the above embodiments of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a braking support machining frock, includes material loading frame (1), characterized by: the feeding machine is characterized in that a feeding table (2) capable of driving a support shaft sleeve to move transversely is arranged on the feeding rack (1), a material pushing device capable of pushing the support shaft sleeve on the feeding table (2) to the front is further connected to the feeding rack (1), a material conveying plate (3) which is located on one side of the feeding table (2) and capable of bearing the support shaft sleeve is hinged to the feeding rack (1), the material conveying plate (3) is driven by a material conveying cylinder (20) connected to the feeding rack (1) in a power mode, the front end of the material conveying plate (3) is lower than the rear end of the material conveying plate, a feeding groove (4) located in front of the material conveying plate (3) is further arranged on the feeding rack (1), the front end of the feeding groove (4) is lower than the rear end of the feeding groove, a clamping frame (5) located at the rear end of the feeding groove (4) is connected to the feeding rack (1), and fixed inserting columns (6) and movable inserting columns (7) which are arranged oppositely are arranged on the clamping frame (5), the movable inserting column (7) is driven by the power of the material clamping cylinder (21) and can be drawn close to the fixed inserting column (6).

2. The brake spider machining tool of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with fixed guide pin bushing (8) of horizontal extension on fortune material platform (2), still be equipped with on fortune material platform (2) and be located fixed guide pin bushing (8) one side and a plurality of rotation wheel (9) of transversely arranging, a plurality of rotation wheel (9) are by engine power drive, it is unanimous to rotate the direction of slope that wheel (9) slope set up and a plurality of rotation wheel (9), the height that highly is less than fixed guide pin bushing (8) top of rotation wheel (9) top surface, the support axle sleeve is located between fixed guide pin bushing (8) and rotation wheel (9) and orders about lateral motion by rotating wheel (9).

3. The brake spider machining tool of claim 2, wherein: the material pushing device comprises a material pushing cylinder (10) connected to the material loading rack (1), a material pushing rod (11) is mounted on a piston rod extending out of the material pushing cylinder (10), the material pushing rod (11) extends into a gap between the fixed guide sleeve (8) and the rotating wheel (9), and the top surface of the material pushing rod (11) is an inclined surface which is low in front and high in back.

4. The brake spider machining tool of claim 1, wherein: the feeding rack (12) located below the clamping rack (5) is connected to the feeding rack (1), the feeding rack (12) is connected to the feeding rack (1) in a sliding mode and driven by power of a feeding mechanism on the feeding rack (1) to slide transversely, the clamping rack (5) is connected to the feeding rack (12), and an elastic baffle (13) located behind the fixed inserting column (6) and the movable inserting column (7) is further installed on the clamping rack (5).

5. The brake spider machining tool of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the feeding machine is characterized in that a positioning cylinder (14) located above the front portion of the feeding groove (4) is connected to the feeding rack (1), a piston rod of the positioning cylinder (14) extends to the front portion of the feeding groove (4), and a positioning plate (15) capable of supporting the support shaft sleeve is connected to the piston rod.

6. The brake spider machining tool of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the lower part of the material conveying cylinder (20) is hinged to the material loading rack (1), and a piston rod extending upwards from the material conveying cylinder (20) is hinged to the bottom of the rear end of the material conveying plate (3).