CN215248022U

CN215248022U - Sorting mechanism for machining steel beam connecting piece

Info

Publication number: CN215248022U
Application number: CN202121122517.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭中彦; 郭岳鹏; 郭栋; 李爱国
Original assignee: Henan Zhongbo Track Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Zhongbo Track Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-25
Filing date: 2021-05-25
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of railway bridge construction, in particular to a sorting mechanism for processing a steel beam connecting piece, which comprises a fixed body, wherein, the fixed body is provided with a conveying mechanism which can convey the workpiece forwards, the left side and the right side of the fixed body are respectively and rotatably connected with a plurality of guide posts which are axially arranged up and down and can be contacted with the workpiece, the front end of the conveying mechanism is provided with a guide shell, a plurality of rotating columns which are uniformly distributed in the front and back direction and are in the left-right axial direction are arranged in the guide shell, the lower end of the guide shell is provided with a fixed frame in the left-right direction, the fixed frame is provided with a material transferring mechanism which can transfer the workpiece to the next working procedure, change the connecting rod that the material mechanism left end was equipped with L shape, the connecting rod left end is equipped with the fixture that can the centre gripping work piece, the utility model discloses the letter sorting clamping of the steel crossbeam connecting piece of being convenient for has extensive application prospect in railway bridge construction technical field.

Description

Sorting mechanism for machining steel beam connecting piece

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the railway bridge construction technique and specifically relates to a steel crossbeam connecting piece processing is with letter sorting mechanism.

Background

Steel crossbeam connecting piece mainly used modern highway, the high-speed railway, occasions such as bridge, the steel crossbeam connecting piece is after the preliminary working, the position is different, the processing of subsequent handling of being not convenient for, need sort the arrangement to it, the steel crossbeam connecting piece that makes processing is ajusted and is carried out the clamping to it according to certain position, be convenient for carry out the processing of processes such as subsequent drilling spraying, mainly be artifical letter sorting when the letter sorting at present, need consume a large amount of manpower and materials, and the letter sorting clamping effect is not good, letter sorting inefficiency, need a steel crossbeam connecting piece processing for this reason to improve the automation effect when the letter sorting with letter sorting mechanism, reduce the manual work, solve the problem that current steel crossbeam connecting piece is low in letter sorting efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The sorting mechanism for processing the steel beam connecting pieces is used for solving the problems that a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed during sorting of the existing steel beam connecting pieces, the sorting clamping effect is poor, and the sorting efficiency is low.

The technical scheme of the utility model be, including the fixed body, wherein, be equipped with the transport mechanism that can carry the work piece forward on the fixed body, the left and right sides of the fixed body rotates respectively and is connected with a plurality of upper and lower axial and can with the guide post of work piece contact, the transport mechanism front end is equipped with the direction shell, be equipped with axial rotation post around a plurality of equipartitions just about and in the direction shell, direction shell lower extreme is equipped with the mount of left and right sides direction, be equipped with the commentaries on classics material mechanism that can make the work piece shift to next process on the mount, it is equipped with the connecting rod of L shape to change material mechanism left end, the connecting rod left end is equipped with the fixture of centre gripping work piece.

Preferably, transport mechanism includes conveyer belt, notch, magnet, be equipped with fore-and-aft direction's conveyer belt on the fixed body, set up a plurality of openings on the conveyer belt and axial notch from top to bottom, coaxial rotation is connected with the magnet of adsorbable work piece in the notch.

Preferably, change material mechanism and include first telescopic cylinder, rack, gear, be equipped with the first telescopic cylinder of left right direction on the mount, first telescopic cylinder left end is equipped with the rack of left right direction, rack and mount sliding connection, rotate on the mount be connected with around the axial and with rack toothing's gear, gear front end and connecting rod fixed connection.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a second telescopic cylinder, a trapezoidal block and clamping rods, wherein the fixed plate is arranged at the left end of the connecting rod in the vertical direction, the second telescopic cylinder is arranged at the front end of the fixed plate in the vertical direction, the trapezoidal block is arranged at the lower end of the second telescopic cylinder, the clamping rods in the vertical direction are hinged to the left side and the right side of the lower end of the fixed plate respectively, chutes which can be in contact with the side walls of the trapezoidal blocks on the corresponding sides of the chutes are formed in the upper ends of the two clamping rods respectively, and the trapezoidal block can slide in the chutes up and down.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the conveyor belt are respectively and rotatably connected with a left axial transmission shaft and a right axial transmission shaft.

Adopt the technical scheme of the utility model can reach following beneficial effect: (1) the conveying mechanism is convenient for supporting and placing the workpiece and adjusting the workpiece on the conveying belt in the direction; (2) through the material transferring mechanism, workpieces can be sorted to subsequent stations, and the positions of the workpieces can be moved; (3) the workpiece with the adjusted direction can be clamped through the clamping mechanism, so that the workpiece can be conveniently sorted to the next procedure; (4) the guide column and the rotating column are used for facilitating sorting and aligning of the workpieces and processing of subsequent processes; the technical scheme of the utility model has extensive application prospect in railway bridge construction technical field.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an axonometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left-side view full-section cutting chart of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a main view full-section cutting chart of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

The device comprises a fixing body 1, a fixing body 2, a guide column 3, a guide shell 4, a rotating column 5, a fixing frame 6, a connecting rod 7, a conveying belt 8, a notch 9, a magnet 10, a first telescopic cylinder 11, a rack 12, a gear 13, a fixing plate 14, a second telescopic cylinder 15, a trapezoidal block 16, a clamping rod 17 and a transmission shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance throughout the present disclosure, it being understood that unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and can be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The sorting mechanism for processing the steel beam connecting piece shown in the figures 1-5 comprises a fixed body 1, wherein a conveying mechanism capable of conveying workpieces forwards is rotatably connected to the fixed body 1, so that the workpieces can be supported and placed conveniently, and the workpieces can be adjusted in direction on a conveying belt 7 conveniently, a plurality of guide posts 2 which are axially up and down and can be contacted with the workpieces are respectively rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the fixed body 1, the guide posts 2 are made of rubber materials and are used for protecting the workpieces, the workpieces can be adjusted in direction on the conveying belt 7 conveniently through the guide posts 2, a guide shell 3 is arranged at the front end of the conveying mechanism, the guide shell 3 is connected with a plurality of rotating posts 4 which are uniformly distributed in the front and back direction and are axially left and right, specifically, a fixing groove with an upward opening is formed in the guide shell 3, a plurality of rotating posts 4 which are uniformly distributed in the front and back direction and are axially left and right are rotatably connected to the left side wall and right side wall of the fixing groove, through the direction shell 3, the steering column, be convenient for remove the work piece to the direction shell 3 in from conveyer belt 7, be the shape that the front end is low rear end height in the direction shell 3, be convenient for the removal of work piece to the foremost of

direction shell

3, 3 lower extreme fixedly connected with mounts 5 of direction shell, be convenient for support the setting to each mechanism, be equipped with the material mechanism that changes that can make the work piece shift to next process on the mount 5, through changing the material mechanism, can realize transferring the work piece letter sorting to follow-up station, realize the removal of work piece position, change material mechanism left end fixedly connected with connecting rod 6 of L shape, connecting rod 6 is convenient for set up fixture and be convenient for turning to the work piece, 6 left end fixedly connected with fixture that can the centre gripping work piece of connecting rod, through fixture, can carry out the centre gripping with the work piece after the position adjustment, be convenient for sort the work piece to next process.

The sorting mechanism for processing the steel beam connecting piece shown in the figures 1-5 comprises a conveying belt 7, notches 8 and magnets 9, wherein the conveying belt 7 in the front-back direction is connected to a fixed body 1 in a rotating mode, a workpiece is placed on the conveying belt 7 to adjust the position of the workpiece, a plurality of notches 8 with upward openings and axial directions are formed in the conveying belt 7, the magnets 9 capable of adsorbing the workpiece are connected to the notches 8 in a coaxial rotating mode, when the workpiece is placed on the conveying belt 7, the workpiece can be adsorbed to the magnets 9, the workpiece is adsorbed to the workpiece through the magnets 9, the magnets 9 are enabled to rotate when the workpiece touches a guide post 2, the workpiece is aligned in the position through rotation of the guide post 2, left-axial transmission shafts 17 and right-axial transmission shafts 17 are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the conveying belt 7 in a rotating mode, and power transmission is convenient for the conveying belt 7.

The sorting mechanism for processing the steel beam connecting piece shown in fig. 1-5 comprises a first telescopic cylinder 10, a rack 11 and a gear 12, wherein the first telescopic cylinder 10 in the left-right direction is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 5, specifically, a fixed shell in the up-down direction is arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame 5, a baffle is arranged in the fixed shell, the right end of the baffle is provided with the first telescopic cylinder 10 in the first left-right direction, the right end of the first telescopic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the shell so as to be convenient for fixing the first telescopic cylinder 10, a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder 10 penetrates through the baffle and is fixedly connected with the rack 11, the rack 11 is pushed by the piston rod to move left and right, a slide way in the left-right direction is arranged in the fixed shell, the rack 11 is inserted into the slide way and can slide left and right in the slide way, the fixed frame 5 is rotatably connected with the gear 12 which is in the front-back axial direction and is meshed with the rack 11, the rack 11 is meshed with the gear 12 and drives the gear 12 to rotate, the front end of the gear 12 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 6, so that the connecting rod 6 can rotate conveniently.

The sorting mechanism for processing the steel beam connecting piece as shown in fig. 1-5 comprises a fixing plate 13, a second telescopic cylinder, a trapezoidal block 15, clamping rods 16 and chutes, wherein the left end of a connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 13 in the vertical direction, the front end of the fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic cylinder 14 in the vertical direction, the lower end of the second telescopic cylinder 14 is provided with the trapezoidal block 15, the trapezoidal block 15 is driven to move up and down by the second telescopic cylinder 14, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the fixing plate 13 are respectively hinged with the clamping rods 16 in the vertical direction, specifically, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the fixing plate 13 are respectively fixedly connected with fixing columns in the front-back axial direction, the fixing columns are hinged with the clamping rods 16 in the vertical direction, the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two clamping rods 16 are respectively provided with chutes capable of contacting with the side walls of the trapezoidal blocks 15 corresponding to the two clamping rods, and the trapezoidal block 15 can slide up and down in the chutes, the second telescopic cylinder 14 drives the trapezoidal block 15 to move up and down, and the trapezoidal block 15 drives the clamping rod 16 to swing to clamp or place the workpiece.

When the device is used, a workpiece is firstly placed on a conveyor belt 7, the magnet 9 on the conveyor belt 7 is adsorbed with the workpiece, the workpiece is contacted with a guide column 2 and the direction of the workpiece is adjusted along with the movement of the conveyor belt 7, when the workpiece moves to the foremost end of the conveyor belt 7, the magnet 9 rotates downwards, the workpiece moves into a guide shell 3 at the moment, the workpiece is contacted with a rotating column 4 and moves forwards to the foremost end of the guide shell 3 due to the gravity of the workpiece, the direction of the workpiece is adjusted at the moment, a second telescopic cylinder 14 is started to drive a trapezoidal block 15 to move downwards, the trapezoidal block 15 drives a clamping rod 16 to swing inwards and clamp the workpiece, after the workpiece is clamped and fixed, a first telescopic cylinder 10 is started, the first telescopic cylinder 10 drives a rack 11 to move leftwards, the rack 11 drives a gear 12 to rotate clockwise, the gear 12 drives a connecting rod 6 to swing upwards, the connecting rod 6 drives the fixing plate 13 to swing upwards, the fixing plate 13 drives the clamping rod 16 to swing upwards, and the clamping rod 16 drives the workpiece to swing upwards and transfer to the next station.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. Sorting mechanism is used in processing of steel crossbeam connecting piece, including the fixed body (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with the transport mechanism that can carry the work piece forward on the fixed body (1), the left and right sides of the fixed body (1) rotates respectively and is connected with a plurality of upper and lower axial and can with guide post (2) of work piece contact, the transport mechanism front end is equipped with direction shell (3), be equipped with axial rotation post (4) around a plurality of equipartitions just about and in the direction in direction shell (3), direction shell (3) lower extreme is equipped with mount (5) of left and right sides direction, be equipped with on mount (5) and make the work piece transfer to the material transfer mechanism of next process, it is equipped with connecting rod (6) that L appears to change material mechanism left end, connecting rod (6) left end is equipped with the fixture that can the centre gripping work piece.

2. The sorting mechanism for machining the steel beam connecting pieces according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt (7), notches (8) and magnets (9), the conveying belt (7) in the front-back direction is arranged on the fixing body (1), the conveying belt (7) is provided with a plurality of notches (8) with upward openings and axial directions from top to bottom, and the magnets (9) capable of adsorbing workpieces are coaxially and rotatably connected in the notches (8).

3. The sorting mechanism for machining the steel beam connecting piece according to claim 1, wherein the material transferring mechanism comprises a first telescopic cylinder (10), a rack (11) and a gear (12), the fixing frame (5) is provided with the first telescopic cylinder (10) in the left-right direction, the left end of the first telescopic cylinder (10) is provided with the rack (11) in the left-right direction, the rack (11) is slidably connected with the fixing frame (5), the fixing frame (5) is rotatably connected with the gear (12) which is in the front-back axial direction and meshed with the rack (11), and the front end of the gear (12) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (6).

4. The sorting mechanism for processing the steel beam connecting piece according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a fixing plate (13), a second telescopic cylinder (14), a trapezoidal block (15) and a clamping rod (16), the fixing plate (13) in the vertical direction is arranged at the left end of the connecting rod (6), the second telescopic cylinder (14) in the vertical direction is arranged at the front end of the fixing plate (13), the trapezoidal block (15) is arranged at the lower end of the second telescopic cylinder (14), the clamping rod (16) in the vertical direction is hinged to the left side and the right side of the lower end of the fixing plate (13) respectively, inclined grooves which can be in contact with the side walls of the trapezoidal block (15) on the corresponding sides of the two clamping rods (16) are formed in the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two clamping rods (16) respectively, and the trapezoidal block (15) can slide up and down in the inclined grooves.

5. The sorting mechanism for processing the steel beam connecting piece according to claim 2, wherein the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the conveyor belt (7) are respectively and rotatably connected with a left axial transmission shaft and a right axial transmission shaft (17).