CN215537175U - Medical enemator based on improved structure - Google Patents
Medical enemator based on improved structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215537175U CN215537175U CN202121595690.1U CN202121595690U CN215537175U CN 215537175 U CN215537175 U CN 215537175U CN 202121595690 U CN202121595690 U CN 202121595690U CN 215537175 U CN215537175 U CN 215537175U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating box
- enemator
- fixedly connected
- box
- enema
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004347 intestinal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017912 Gastroenteritis radiation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008855 peristalsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000020624 radiation proctitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a medical enemator based on an improved structure, which comprises a heating box, wherein the heating box is of a cuboid structure with an opening at the upper end and a hollow interior, a through hole penetrating up and down is formed in the middle of the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the heating box, an enema bag is placed in the heating box, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the enema bag, one end, far away from the enema bag, of the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the through hole and extends to the lower portion of the heating box, a hose is fixedly connected to the end, far away from the liquid outlet pipe, of the hose, an anal tube is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the anal tube, two hooks are fixedly mounted at the upper portion of the rear end of the heating box, and the two hooks and the heating box are of an integrally formed structure. The medical enemator based on the improved structure can effectively control the temperature of the enema liquid to keep the temperature constant, can effectively prevent the enema liquid from leaking out of the anus of a patient, improves the treatment effect and has strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical enemator based on an improved structure.
Background
Enema therapy is that an enema tube enters an intestinal canal from an anus, liquid medicine is filled into the intestinal canal, and the intestinal mucosa absorbs the liquid medicine to treat local lesion in colon or rectum, and meanwhile, the enema therapy can stimulate intestinal peristalsis, soften and remove excrement, and has the effects of reducing temperature, hastening parturition, diluting intestinal poison and reducing absorption. The enema operation is simple and convenient, the absorption is rapid, the effect is rapid, the accurate administration to the intestinal mucosa can be realized, and the long-term continuous treatment can be particularly carried out on chronic diseases such as ulcerative colitis, radiation proctitis and the like.
Present ordinary enema pipe has some problems when using, and on the one hand enema can spill along the pipe wall of ordinary enema pipe, and it is external in the short time of discharging, the effect is diagnose in the direct influence, and on the other hand enema's temperature is wayward, and the enema of higher or lower temperature acts on patient's intestinal, when influencing treatment, still can bring uncomfortable sense for the patient, so, we have provided a medical enemator based on improving the structure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a medical enemator based on an improved structure, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a medical enemator based on improve structure, includes the heating box, the heating box is upper end opening and inside hollow cuboid structure, and the through-hole of break-over about the heating box inner chamber diapire middle part is seted up, the enema bag has been placed in the heating box, enema bag lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with drain pipe, the one end that the enema bag was kept away from to the drain pipe runs through the through-hole and extends to heating box below and fixedly connected with hose, the one end fixedly connected with anal canal of drain pipe is kept away from to the hose, the anal canal surface is provided with blocking mechanism, heating box rear end upper portion fixed mounting has two couples, and two couples all with the heating box structure as an organic whole.
Preferably, the installation cavity has been seted up to heating box body lateral wall, and installation cavity inner fixed mounting has the electrothermal tube, the equal fixed mounting of heating box inner chamber left side wall and inner chamber right side wall has temperature-sensing ware, heating box left end middle part fixed mounting has the control box, the one end fixed mounting that heating box was kept away from to the control box has the LED display screen, electrothermal tube and temperature-sensing ware all with control box electric connection, it has the heat conduction cotton to fill between heating box and the enema bag.
Preferably, it includes the elasticity gasbag to block up the mechanism, the elasticity gasbag is the loop configuration, and the elasticity gasbag alternates swing joint at the anal canal surface, the edge fixedly connected with check valve of elasticity gasbag, the one end screw thread sealing connection that the elasticity gasbag was kept away from to the check valve has the intake pipe, and the intake pipe keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with of check valve and presses the gasbag.
Preferably, one end of the anal tube far away from the hose is fixedly connected with a conical insertion tube, and the outer surface of the anal tube is provided with scales.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is a Cu50 sensor, a PLC is arranged in the control box, and the control box is electrically connected with 220V mains supply.
Preferably, the elastic air bag and the one-way valve are of an integrally formed structure, and the elastic air bag and the one-way valve are standard prefabricated parts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. through being provided with the electric heat box, compare with traditional enemator, when putting into the heating box with the enema bag during use, the electrothermal tube circular telegram back produces the heat, can be evenly to the enema bag transmission by the heat conduction cotton, thereby reach the purpose of even heating, temperature-sensing ware is Cu50 sensor, can convert the heat conduction cotton temperature in the heating box into the resistance value, through concentrating the enlargies, after comparing, through PLC controller output control signal, the average heating power of control electrothermal tube, thereby can make the heat conduction cotton in the heating box remain the constant temperature state all the time, reach promptly and carry out heat retaining purpose to the enema liquid in the enema bag.
2. Through being provided with the jam mechanism, can be according to the actual depth of insertion of scale control of anal canal surface during the use, and can fill in patient anus department with elastic air bag, through pressing the gasbag to intake pipe drum gas, gaseous behind the check valve entering elastic air bag, make the elastic air bag inflation, can play the effect of jam, avoid enema to leak along the anal canal, elastic air bag and check valve are standard prefab, the check valve is thread sealing connection with the connected mode of intake pipe, thereby after finishing using, can twist off elastic air bag and check valve from the intake pipe and take out from the anal canal surface, thereby be convenient for abandon it, avoided the secondary use to bring the cross infection between the patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a medical enemator according to the present invention, which is based on an improved structure;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a heating cassette for a medical enemator according to the present invention, which is based on a modified structure;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1 of a medical enemator according to the present invention based on a modified structure;
fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of an anal tube of a medical enemator based on an improved structure.
In the figure: 1. a heating cartridge; 2. an enema bag; 3. a liquid outlet pipe; 4. a hose; 5. an anal canal; 51. a tapered cannula; 52. calibration; 6. hooking; 7. a through hole; 8. a control box; 9. an LED display screen; 10. a mounting cavity; 11. an electric heating tube; 12. a temperature sensor; 13. a plugging mechanism; 131. an elastic air bag; 132. a one-way valve; 133. an air inlet pipe; 134. pressing the air bag; 14. and (4) heat conducting cotton.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a medical enemator based on improved structure, including heating box 1, heating box 1 is upper end opening and inside hollow cuboid structure, and through-hole 7 of break-over about set up in the middle part of heating box 1 inner chamber diapire, enema bag 2 has been placed in heating box 1, 2 lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with drain pipes 3 of enema bag, the one end that enema bag 2 was kept away from to drain pipes 3 runs through-hole 7 and extends to heating box 1 below and fixedly connected with hose 4, the one end fixedly connected with anal canal 5 of drain pipes 3 is kept away from to hose 4, anal canal 5 surface is provided with blocking mechanism 13, heating box 1 rear end upper portion fixed mounting has two couples 6, and two couples 6 all are the integrated into one piece structure with heating box 1.
One end fixedly connected with toper intubate 51 that hose 4 was kept away from to anal canal 5 is convenient for insert it in the intestinal from patient's anus, and 5 surfaces of anal canal are provided with scale 52, the nurse direct observation of being convenient for and control the inserted degree of depth of anal canal 5.
The temperature sensor 12 is a Cu50 sensor, a PLC controller is arranged in the control box 8, the control box 8 is electrically connected with 220V mains supply, the temperature sensor 12 converts the temperature of the heat conduction cotton 14 in the heating box 1 into a resistance value, and after concentrated amplification and comparison, the PLC controller outputs a control signal to control the average heating power of the electric heating tube 11, so that the heat conduction cotton 14 in the heating box 1 can be always kept in a constant temperature state.
It should be noted that the utility model is a medical enemator based on an improved structure, when in use, a control box 8 is connected with a power supply, a heating box 1 is hung on an infusion support through two hooks 6 at the rear end of the heating box 1, an enema bag 2 containing prepared enema liquid is put into the heating box 1, a proper amount of heat conduction cotton 14 is filled in the heating box 1, the preset temperature is adjusted through the control box 8, an electric heating tube 11 and a temperature sensor 12 are both electrically connected with the control box 8, the electric heating tube 11 generates heat after being electrified and can uniformly transmit the heat conduction cotton 14 to the enema bag 2, the temperature sensor 12 is a Cu50 sensor, the temperature sensor 12 converts the temperature of the heat conduction cotton 14 in the heating box 1 into a resistance value, after concentrated amplification and comparison, a control signal is output through a PLC controller, the average heating power of the electric heating tube 11 is controlled, and the heat conduction cotton 14 in the heating box 1 can be kept in a constant temperature state all the time, during the enema operation, scale 52 through anal canal 5 surface, when will just go into the anus of inserting the patient, insert patient's anus together with elasticity gasbag 131 into, inflate to intake pipe 133 through pressing gasbag 134, gaseous process check valve 132 gets into behind the elasticity gasbag 131, make elasticity gasbag 131 inflation, thereby paste tight anal canal 5, and fill in patient's anus with it after, can play the effect of jam, avoid enema to leak along anal canal 5, the connected mode of check valve 132 and intake pipe 133 is thread sealing connection, thereby after the use, can twist off elasticity gasbag 131 and check valve 132 from intake pipe 133 and take out from anal canal 5 surface, thereby be convenient for abandon it, avoided the secondary use to bring the cross infection between the patient.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A medical enemator based on an improved structure comprises a heating box (1), and is characterized in that: heating box (1) is upper end opening and inside hollow cuboid structure, and heating box (1) inner chamber diapire middle part set up through-hole (7) of upper and lower break-over, enema bag (2) have been placed in heating box (1), enema bag (2) lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with drain pipe (3), the one end that drain pipe (3) were kept away from enema bag (2) runs through-hole (7) and extends to heating box (1) below and fixedly connected with hose (4), the one end fixedly connected with anal canal (5) of drain pipe (3) are kept away from in hose (4), anal canal (5) surface is provided with and blocks up mechanism (13), heating box (1) rear end upper portion fixed mounting has two couples (6), and two couples (6) all with heating box (1) as an organic whole shaping structure.
2. A medical enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the enemator comprises: installation cavity (10) have been seted up to heating box (1) box body lateral wall, and fixed mounting has electrothermal tube (11) in installation cavity (10), the equal fixed mounting of heating box (1) inner chamber left side wall and inner chamber right side wall has temperature-sensing ware (12), heating box (1) left end middle part fixed mounting has control box (8), the one end fixed mounting that heating box (1) was kept away from in control box (8) has LED display screen (9), electrothermal tube (11) and temperature-sensing ware (12) all with control box (8) electric connection, it has heat conduction cotton (14) to fill between heating box (1) and enema bag (2).
3. A medical enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the enemator comprises: jam mechanism (13) are including elasticity gasbag (131), elasticity gasbag (131) are the loop configuration, and elasticity gasbag (131) alternate swing joint at anal canal (5) surface, the edge fixedly connected with check valve (132) of elasticity gasbag (131), the one end screw thread sealing connection who keeps away from elasticity gasbag (131) of check valve (132) has intake pipe (133), and intake pipe (133) keep away from the one end fixedly connected with of check valve (132) and press gasbag (134).
4. A medical enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the enemator comprises: one end of the anal tube (5) far away from the hose (4) is fixedly connected with a conical insertion tube (51), and scales (52) are arranged on the outer surface of the anal tube (5).
5. A medical enemator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the enemator comprises: the temperature sensor (12) is a Cu50 sensor, a PLC is arranged in the control box (8), and the control box (8) is electrically connected with 220V mains supply.
6. A medical enemator as claimed in claim 3, wherein the enemator comprises: the elastic air bag (131) and the one-way valve (132) are of an integrally formed structure, and the elastic air bag (131) and the one-way valve (132) are both standard prefabricated parts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121595690.1U CN215537175U (en) | 2021-07-14 | 2021-07-14 | Medical enemator based on improved structure |
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CN202121595690.1U CN215537175U (en) | 2021-07-14 | 2021-07-14 | Medical enemator based on improved structure |
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CN215537175U true CN215537175U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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CN202121595690.1U Expired - Fee Related CN215537175U (en) | 2021-07-14 | 2021-07-14 | Medical enemator based on improved structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114767981A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-22 | 柳州市人民医院 | Special enema device of ulcerative colitis |
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2021
- 2021-07-14 CN CN202121595690.1U patent/CN215537175U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114767981A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-22 | 柳州市人民医院 | Special enema device of ulcerative colitis |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220118 |