CN215531461U

CN215531461U - Intelligent peach peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN215531461U
Application number: CN202121410995.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 车成浩; 车兆福
Original assignee: Dalian Kewang Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Kewang Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-24
Filing date: 2021-06-24
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent peach peeling machine which comprises a peel and meat separating cylinder, wherein the bottom of the peel and meat separating cylinder is fixedly connected with two supporting legs, one side of the peel and meat separating cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding hole, the other side of the peel and meat separating cylinder is provided with an alkali spraying mechanism, the top of the peel and meat separating cylinder is provided with a motor, a silo is arranged inside the peel and meat separating cylinder, the top of an inner cavity of the silo is fixedly connected with a toothed ring, the middle position of the toothed ring is provided with a movable shaft, the top of the movable shaft penetrates through the peel and meat separating cylinder and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, two ends of the movable shaft are provided with rotating rods, and the bottoms of the outer peripheral surfaces of the rotating rods and the movable shaft are fixedly sleeved with friction wheels. The utility model does not need to remove the peel in a water flushing mode in the whole process, has high peeling efficiency and low energy consumption, and finally generates less sewage.

Description

Intelligent peach peeling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass cleaning machines, in particular to an intelligent peach peeling machine.

Background

The peach is a rose plant belonging to the genus Prunus of the family Rosaceae, the leaf of which is narrow oval to scaly needle-shaped, has a length of 15 cm and a width of 4 cm, and has a tip with a tip growing and thin, fine teeth at the edge, dark green and glossy, and honey glands at the leaf base; the bark is dark gray and cracks appear with age; the flowers are simple, ranging from light to deep pink or red, sometimes white.

The existing peach peeling machine usually adopts a water flushing mode in the whole process, so that the efficiency is low, the energy consumption is high, and the sewage generated in the peeling process is too large, so that the existing peach peeling machine has certain harm to the environment and is not beneficial to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an intelligent peach peeling machine, which aims to solve the problems that the peach peeling machine in the technology is low in efficiency, high in energy consumption and capable of generating a large amount of sewage because the peach peeling machine usually adopts a water flushing mode in the whole process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent peach peeling machine comprises a peel and meat separating cylinder, wherein two supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the peel and meat separating cylinder, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to one side of the peel and meat separating cylinder, an alkali spraying mechanism is arranged on the other side of the peel and meat separating cylinder, a motor is installed at the top of the peel and meat separating cylinder, a silo is arranged inside the peel and meat separating cylinder, a toothed ring is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the silo, a movable shaft is arranged in the middle of the toothed ring, the top of the movable shaft penetrates through the peel and meat separating cylinder and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, rotating rods are arranged at two ends of the movable shaft, friction wheels are fixedly sleeved at the bottoms of the outer peripheral surfaces of the rotating rods and the movable shaft, second gears are fixedly sleeved at the tops of the outer peripheral surfaces of the rotating rods, and first gears are arranged in the middle positions of the second gears, the middle position of the first gear is fixedly connected with the peripheral surface of the movable shaft.

Preferably, the alkali sprinkling mechanism comprises a support, the top of the support is fixedly connected with an alkali sprinkling tank, the output end of the alkali sprinkling tank penetrates through the peel and meat separation cylinder and extends to the inside of the silo, the top of the alkali sprinkling tank is provided with a filter tank, the top of the filter tank is provided with a liquid storage tank, a water pump is installed inside the liquid storage tank, one side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a filter pipe, the filter pipe is arranged in a U shape, and the bottom of the filter pipe is communicated with the inside of the alkali sprinkling tank.

Preferably, the bottom of the movable shaft is provided with a filter plate, and the peripheral surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner cavity surface of the silo.

Preferably, the bottom end surface of the inner cavity of the silo is an inclined surface, the bottom of the peel-meat separation cylinder is fixedly connected with a solid-liquid separation box, and the interior of the solid-liquid separation box is communicated with the interior of the silo.

Preferably, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box is communicated with a liquid outlet, hydraulic rods are installed at two ends of the solid-liquid separation box, two pressing plates are arranged inside the solid-liquid separation box, and output ends of the hydraulic rods penetrate through the solid-liquid separation box and are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the pressing plates.

Preferably, the top of the peripheral surface of the movable shaft is fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate, and two sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the peripheral surface of the rotating rod.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides the following technical effects and advantages:

according to the utility model, the peach with the surface soaked with the alkali liquor is poured into the silo from the feeding hole by a user, the movable shaft is driven by the motor to do circular motion, so that two friction wheels are driven to rotate, the other two friction wheels revolve around the central point of the movable shaft while rotating, so that the peach rolls in the silo, rotates, rolls and continuously rubs with each other, the alkali peel and the fruit pulp are basically separated, and finally the alkali sprinkling mechanism washes off a small amount of residual peel on the surface of the peach.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing a three-dimensional structure of the fruit skin and meat separation cartridge of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing a three-dimensional structure of the solid-liquid separation tank of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a peel and meat separation cylinder; 2. supporting legs; 3. a feed inlet; 4. an alkali leaching mechanism; 41. a support; 42. an alkali leaching box; 43. a filter box; 44. a liquid storage tank; 45. a water pump; 46. a filter tube; 5. a motor; 6. a silo; 7. a toothed ring; 8. a movable shaft; 9. a filter plate; 10. a first gear; 11. rotating the rod; 12. a second gear; 13. a friction wheel; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a solid-liquid separation tank; 16. a hydraulic lever; 17. pressing a plate; 18. and a liquid outlet.

Detailed Description

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

The utility model provides an intelligent peach peeling machine as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a peel-meat separation cylinder 1, wherein the bottom of the peel-meat separation cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with two supporting legs 2, one side of the peel-meat separation cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding hole 3, the other side of the peel-meat separation cylinder 1 is provided with an alkali spraying mechanism 4, the top of the peel-meat separation cylinder 1 is provided with a motor 5, the inside of the peel-meat separation cylinder 1 is provided with a silo 6, the top of the inner cavity of the silo 6 is fixedly connected with a toothed ring 7, the middle position of the toothed ring 7 is provided with a movable shaft 8, the top of the movable shaft 8 penetrates through the peel-meat separation cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 5, two ends of the movable shaft 8 are provided with rotating rods 11, and the bottoms of the outer peripheral surfaces of the rotating rods 11 and the movable shaft 8 are provided with friction wheels 13, the top of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly sleeved with second gears 12, a first gear 10 is arranged at the middle position of each of the two second gears 12, the middle position of each of the first gears 10 is fixedly connected with the outer peripheral surface of the movable shaft 8, peaches soaked with alkali liquor on the surface are poured into the silo 6 through the feed inlet 3, the motor 5 is started, so that the output end of the motor 5 drives the movable shaft 8 to do circular motion, the first gear 10 does circular motion, the rotating rod 11 revolves with the central point of the movable shaft 8 as a base point while rotating, one friction wheel 13 does circular motion, the other two friction wheels 13 rotate while revolving with the central point of the movable shaft 8 as a base point, the peaches continuously rotate and roll inside the silo 6 to rub against each other, the alkali skin is basically separated from the pulp, and the peeling efficiency is high, low energy consumption and less waste water.

Further, in the above technical solution, the alkali pouring mechanism 4 includes a support 41, the top of the support 41 is fixedly connected with an alkali pouring tank 42, an output end of the alkali pouring tank 42 penetrates through the peel and meat separation drum 1 and extends to the inside of the silo 6, the top of the alkali pouring tank 42 is provided with a filter tank 43, the top of the filter tank 43 is provided with a liquid storage tank 44, a water pump 45 is installed inside the liquid storage tank 44, one side of the water pump 45 is fixedly connected with a filter pipe 46, the filter pipe 46 is in a U-shaped arrangement, the bottom of the filter pipe 46 is communicated with the inside of the alkali pouring tank 42, after the peach inside the silo 6 is subjected to rotational friction, a small amount of residual peel is washed away by the alkali pouring mechanism 4, and the amount of sewage is greatly reduced.

Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, the bottom of the movable shaft 8 is provided with the filter plate 9, the outer peripheral surface of the filter plate 9 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity surface of the silo 6, the peeled peaches are prevented from entering the solid-liquid separation box 15 from the silo 6 through the filter plate 9, and the alkali peels can enter the solid-liquid separation box 15 from the bottom of the silo 6, so that a user can open the sealing door on the surface of the peel-meat separation cylinder 1 through the peel-meat separation cylinder 1 to take out the peeled peaches.

Further, in the above technical scheme, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the silo 6 is in an inclined plane, the bottom of the peel-meat separation cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with the solid-liquid separation tank 15, the inside of the solid-liquid separation tank 15 is communicated with the inside of the silo 6, and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the silo 6 is in the inclined plane, so that the peel and the spraying alkali liquor enter the inside of the solid-liquid separation tank 15 under the action of gravity.

Further, in the above technical scheme, a liquid outlet 18 is communicated with the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank 15, hydraulic rods 16 are installed at two ends of the solid-liquid separation tank 15, two pressing plates 17 are arranged inside the solid-liquid separation tank 15, output ends of the hydraulic rods 16 penetrate through the solid-liquid separation tank 15 and are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the pressing plates 17, and the pressing plates 17 move in the directions approaching each other by opening the hydraulic rods 16, so that the fruit peel entering the solid-liquid separation tank 15 is squeezed, and the fruit peel and alkali liquor are squeezed and separated.

Further, in the above technical scheme, the top of the outer peripheral surface of the movable shaft 8 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate 14, two sides of the connecting plate 14 are fixedly connected with the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod 11, so that the relation of connection 1 between the rotating rod 11 and the movable shaft 8 is enhanced, and the rotating rod 11 is supported.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: in the actual use process, a user firstly pours peaches with the surface soaked with alkali liquor into the silo 6 from the top of the feeding hole 3, the motor 5 is started after the peaches enter the silo 6, so that the output end of the motor 5 drives the movable shaft 8 to do circular motion, further drives one of the friction wheels 13, the first gear 10 and the connecting plate 14 to do circular motion, further causes the first gear 10 and the second gear 12 to have meshing action, further causes the second gear 12 to revolve around the central point of the movable shaft 8 as a base point under the meshing reaction with the first gear 10 and the guiding action of the gear ring 7 on the second gear 12, so that the peaches in the silo 6 rotate, roll and continuously rub with each other under the action, the method comprises the steps of basically separating alkali peel from pulp, turning off a motor 5 after basically removing peel, opening an alkali leaching tank 42 to enable the alkali leaching tank 42 to spray alkali liquor from the inside of a water pump 45 to peaches in a silo 6, washing off a small amount of residual peel, greatly reducing sewage, opening two hydraulic rods 16 through which the peel entering the inside of a solid-liquid separation tank 15 can move in the direction of approaching each other under the action of gravity and the spraying action of an alkali leaching mechanism 4 to squeeze the peel in the solid-liquid separation tank 15, wherein the peel is solid and can be directly incinerated, and the alkali liquor can be recycled.

This practical theory of operation: peach with the surface soaked with alkali liquor is guided into the silo 6 from the feeding hole 3, the motor 5 is started to enable one friction wheel 13 to rotate, the other two friction wheels 13 revolve around the central point of the movable shaft 8 while rotating, the peaches rotate and roll in the silo 6 to continuously rub with each other, alkali skin and pulp are basically separated, then the peaches can be sprayed through the alkali spraying box 42, so that residual peel is separated from the surface of the peaches, and the peel entering the solid-liquid separation box 15 can be squeezed through the pressing plate 17 to recycle the alkali liquor.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peach intelligence decorticator, includes peel meat separating drum (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with two supporting legs (2) of peel meat separating cylinder (1), one side fixedly connected with feed inlet (3) of peel meat separating cylinder (1), the opposite side of peel meat separating cylinder (1) is provided with drenches alkali mechanism (4), motor (5) are installed at the top of peel meat separating cylinder (1), silo (6) have been seted up to the inside of peel meat separating cylinder (1), the top fixedly connected with ring gear (7) of the inner chamber of silo (6), the intermediate position of ring gear (7) is provided with loose axle (8), the top of loose axle (8) passes peel meat separating cylinder (1) and with the output fixed connection of motor (5), the both ends of loose axle (8) all are provided with dwang (11), the outer peripheral face of dwang (11) and loose axle (8) all fixed the cover is equipped with friction pulley (13), the top of dwang (11) outer peripheral face all fixes the cover and is equipped with second gear (12), two the intermediate position of second gear (12) is provided with first gear (10), the intermediate position of first gear (10) and the outer peripheral face fixed connection of loose axle (8).

2. The intelligent peach peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the alkali leaching mechanism (4) comprises a support (41), the top of the support (41) is fixedly connected with an alkali leaching tank (42), the output end of the alkali leaching tank (42) penetrates through the peel and meat separation barrel (1) and extends to the inside of a silo (6), the top of the alkali leaching tank (42) is provided with a filter tank (43), the top of the filter tank (43) is provided with a liquid storage tank (44), a water pump (45) is arranged inside the liquid storage tank (44), one side of the water pump (45) is fixedly connected with a filter pipe (46), the filter pipe (46) is in a U-shaped arrangement, and the bottom of the filter pipe (46) is communicated with the inside of the alkali leaching tank (42).

3. The intelligent peach peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of loose axle (8) is provided with filter (9), the outer peripheral face of filter (9) and the inner chamber face fixed connection of silo (6).

4. The intelligent peach peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end surface of the inner cavity of the silo (6) is an inclined surface, the bottom of the peel and meat separation cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a solid-liquid separation box (15), and the interior of the solid-liquid separation box (15) is communicated with the interior of the silo (6).

5. The intelligent peach peeling machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of solid-liquid separation case (15) communicates liquid outlet (18), hydraulic stem (16) are installed at the both ends of solid-liquid separation case (15), the inside of solid-liquid separation case (15) is provided with two clamp plates (17), the output of hydraulic stem (16) all passes solid-liquid separation case (15) and is connected with the fixed surface of clamp plate (17).

6. The intelligent peach peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the peripheral surface of the movable shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate (14), and the two sides of the connecting plate (14) are fixedly connected with the peripheral surface of the rotating rod (11).