CN215453129U - Agricultural Internet of things system - Google Patents

Agricultural Internet of things system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215453129U
CN215453129U CN202121600905.4U CN202121600905U CN215453129U CN 215453129 U CN215453129 U CN 215453129U CN 202121600905 U CN202121600905 U CN 202121600905U CN 215453129 U CN215453129 U CN 215453129U
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monitor
main controller
monitoring box
monitoring
sensor
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CN202121600905.4U
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冯智鹏
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He Qiulan
Zhanjiang Bingou Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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湛江市彬狗农业科技有限公司
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Internet of things and discloses an agricultural Internet of things system which comprises a monitoring box, an environmental information monitor, a main controller, an alarm, speakers, a wireless transmission module, a telescopic rod, a sleeve and a supporting seat, wherein the environmental information monitor is installed on the front side of the monitoring box, the speakers are arranged on two sides of the monitoring box, the top end of the monitoring box is connected with the main controller, and the alarm is installed at the upper end of the main controller. According to the agricultural Internet of things system, a user can perform real-time online checking on monitoring scenes of a monitor through the wireless transmission module, and when people flow and bird information in a monitoring range is detected by the infrared sensor, early warning and expelling actions can be performed on the people flow and the birds through the loudspeaker and the alarm; the environmental information monitor enables users to observe real-time related data in the farm without going out of home, and whether crops need to be fertilized, watered or sprayed is accurately judged.

Description

Agricultural Internet of things system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to an agricultural Internet of things system.
Background
The agricultural internet of things is generally applied to a monitoring network formed by a large number of sensor nodes, information is collected through various sensors to help farmers find problems in time and accurately determine the positions where the problems occur, so that agriculture gradually turns from a production mode taking manpower as a center and relying on isolated machinery to a production mode taking information and software as a center, and various automatic, intelligent and remote control production devices are used in a large number.
Some agricultural internet of things systems currently on the market:
(1) in the using process, as the agricultural planting and breeding in the prior art generally needs a larger field and the management difficulty is higher when the area of the field is larger, the related security problems tend to be more obvious, the property in the planting and breeding area can not be guaranteed due to the invasion of outsiders, and meanwhile, as the adaptability and the maneuverability of birds are strong, the problem of bird damage cannot be effectively treated, so that the existing agricultural Internet of things system has the problem of poor using effect;
(2) in the process of collecting the growth information of crops, due to the fact that no relevant sensor is installed, the temperature, humidity, illumination intensity and weather factors of the crop planting environment cannot be monitored in time, the fact that the system can not be known about the optimal environment specifically needed by the crop growth condition is caused, the effect and the quality of corresponding crop planting after the system is seriously affected, and the problem that the practical performance of an existing agricultural internet of things system is not high is caused.
We therefore propose an agricultural internet of things system in order to solve the problems set forth above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In view of the defects of the prior art in the background art, the utility model aims to provide an agricultural internet of things system to solve the problems that the problems of security and bird damage of some agricultural internet of things systems in the current market proposed in the background art cannot be effectively treated and the conditions required by the growth condition of crops cannot be known in time.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
an agricultural Internet of things system comprises a monitoring box, an environmental information monitor, a main controller, an alarm, a loudspeaker, a wireless transmission module, a telescopic rod, a sleeve and a supporting seat, wherein the environmental information monitor is installed on the front side of the monitoring box, the loudspeaker is arranged on each of two sides of the monitoring box, the main controller is connected to the top end of the monitoring box, and the alarm is installed at the upper end of the main controller;
the environment information monitor comprises a temperature sensor, an illumination sensor and a meteorological sensor, the lower end of the environment information monitor is provided with a monitor, the monitor comprises an infrared sensor and a monitoring camera, and the upper end of the monitor is provided with a wireless transmission module;
the bottom of control box is connected with the telescopic link, the lower extreme of telescopic link is provided with the sleeve, the supporting seat is installed to telescopic lower extreme, the supporting seat is including fixed panel beating and anti-skidding rubber pad.
Preferably, the recess has been opened to the front side of control box, environmental information watch-dog and watch-dog are all installed in the recess of looks adaptation, environmental information watch-dog fixed mounting is in the upper end of recess, watch-dog fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of recess, two the equal fixed mounting of speaker is in the middle part position of control box both sides, the internally mounted of control box has the battery.
Preferably, temperature sensor, light intensity sensor and meteorological sensor evenly distributed are on environmental information watch-dog, the equal fixed connection of temperature sensor, light intensity sensor and meteorological sensor is in the upper end of control box recess, the control box temperature sensor, light intensity sensor and meteorological sensor's output all with main control unit electric connection.
Preferably, infrared sensor fixed mounting is in the middle part position of watch-dog, the surveillance camera head is the outside of circumference array distribution at the watch-dog, the equal fixed mounting of surveillance camera head is in the watch-dog outside of looks adaptation, wireless transmission module fixed mounting is on the top of watch-dog, the equal fixed connection of infrared sensor and surveillance camera head is in the middle part position of control box recess lower extreme.
Further, the main control unit is integrated on a chip with CPU, RAM, ROM and various I/O interfaces, the MCU chip level computer that forms, the lower extreme fixed connection of main control unit is in the middle part position on monitoring box top, the middle part position of alarm lower extreme is fixed with the upper end adaptation of main control unit, the output and the alarm electric connection of main control unit.
Further, the inside of speaker is stored with the sound fragment of bird natural enemy and the bird sadness, fear, anger that often appears, main control unit's input is equipped with a plurality of interfaces, the output of infrared sensor, temperature sensor, light intensity sensor, meteorological sensor, wireless transmission module and battery is connected to the electricity respectively, main control unit's output is equipped with a plurality of interfaces, connects the input of alarm, speaker, wireless transmission module and surveillance camera head electrically respectively.
Further, the lower extreme of telescopic link cup joints the sleeve upper end at the looks adaptation, one side swing joint of sleeve upper end has the positioning bolt of looks adaptation, the sleeve passes through positioning bolt and restricts telescopic link from top to bottom, telescopic lower extreme fixed connection is in the middle part position of supporting seat, the lateral wall of supporting seat is four fixed panel beating of circumference array fixedly connected with, every the lower bottom surface of fixed panel beating all is connected with the anti-skidding rubber pad of looks adaptation.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the agricultural Internet of things system comprises:
(1) be provided with fixed mounting's watch-dog and wireless transmission module on the control box, the user can carry out the real-time line through wireless transmission module to the control scene of watch-dog and look over, when promoting this agricultural thing networking systems's security protection performance, can also detect the stream of people information in the monitoring range through infrared sensor, avoid the outsider to invade and cause the condition of property loss in the kind of farming region to take place, when infrared sensor detects birds, can carry out the expulsion action to birds through the speaker, reach the purpose of effective expulsion bird pest, the result of use of this agricultural thing networking systems has been promoted.
(2) In the process of collecting the growth information of crops, the agricultural Internet of things system can send the information of temperature, humidity, illumination intensity and weather factors of the crop planting environment to the main controller through the environment information monitor, and after the information is analyzed and processed by the main controller, the record of the influence of the environment information on the crop growth condition is compared and fed back to a user, so that the user can observe real-time related data in a farm without going out, accurately judge whether the crops need to be fertilized, watered or sprayed with pesticide, and perform optimal planning trend analysis on each stage of the crop planting; can use through telescopic link and sleeve cooperation simultaneously to highly adjusting the action of placing of monitoring box, can carry out convenient effectual monitoring work according to the crops of difference, can make safe and reliable the going on of monitoring work through the supporting seat, easy operation is convenient, and the process is high-efficient stable, has promoted convenience and practicality that this agricultural thing networking systems used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the agricultural Internet of things system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall left view of the agricultural Internet of things system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the monitoring box of the agricultural Internet of things system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a support base of the agricultural Internet of things system of the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring principle of the agricultural internet of things system of the utility model.
In the figure: monitoring box 1, environmental information watch-dog 2, watch-dog 3, main control unit 4, alarm 5, speaker 6, wireless transmission module 7, telescopic link 8, sleeve 9, supporting seat 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an agricultural internet of things system; comprises a monitoring box 1, an environmental information monitor 2, a monitor 3, a main controller 4, an alarm 5, a loudspeaker 6, a wireless transmission module 7, a telescopic rod 8, a sleeve 9 and a supporting seat 10, wherein the environmental information monitor 2 is installed on the front side of the monitoring box 1, the loudspeakers 6 are arranged on two sides of the monitoring box 1, the top end of the monitoring box 1 is connected with the main controller 4, the alarm 5 is installed on the upper end of the main controller 4, a groove is formed in the front side of the monitoring box 1, the environmental information monitor 2 and the monitor 3 are both installed in the matched groove, the environmental information monitor 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the groove, the monitor 3 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the groove, the two loudspeakers 6 are both fixedly installed at the middle positions of two sides of the monitoring box 1, a storage battery is installed inside the monitoring box 1, a temperature sensor, a light sensor and a meteorological sensor are uniformly distributed on the environmental information monitor 2, the temperature sensor, the illumination sensor and the meteorological sensor are fixedly connected at the upper end of a groove of the monitoring box 1, the output ends of the temperature sensor, the illumination sensor and the meteorological sensor of the monitoring box 1 are electrically connected with the main controller 4, the infrared sensor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the monitor 3, the monitoring cameras are distributed at the outer side of the monitor 3 in a circumferential array manner, the monitoring cameras are fixedly arranged at the outer side of the adaptive monitor 3, the wireless transmission module 7 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the monitor 3, the infrared sensor and the monitoring cameras are fixedly connected at the middle position of the lower end of the groove of the monitoring box 1, the groove can play a safety protection effect on the environmental information monitor 2 and the monitor 3, the main controller 4 is a CPU, an RAM, a ROM and a plurality of I/O interfaces which are integrated on one chip to form a MCU chip-level computer, the lower end of the main controller 4 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top end of the monitoring box 1, the middle position of the lower end of the alarm 5 is fixed with the upper end adaptation of the main controller 4, the output end of the main controller 4 is electrically connected with the alarm 5, bird natural enemies and frequently-appearing bird sadness, fear and angry sound segments are stored in the loudspeaker 6, the main controller 4 can control the loudspeaker 6 to randomly play the internally-stored multiple bird natural enemies and frequently-appearing bird sadness, fear and angry sound, the sound can attract the bird natural enemies, the effect of comprehensively preventing bird damage is formed, adaptability of birds is reduced, the coverage range is enlarged through the loudspeaker 6, the input end of the main controller 4 is provided with a plurality of interfaces, the infrared sensor, the temperature sensor, the illumination sensor, the meteorological sensor, the wireless transmission module 7 and the output end of the storage battery are electrically connected respectively, the output end of the main controller 4 is provided with a plurality of interfaces, the alarm 5, the wireless transmission module 7 and the storage battery are electrically connected respectively, The loudspeaker 6, the wireless transmission module 7 and the input end of the monitoring camera;
the environment information monitor 2 comprises a temperature sensor, an illumination sensor and a meteorological sensor, the lower end of the environment information monitor 2 is provided with a monitor 3, the monitor 3 comprises an infrared sensor and a monitoring camera, and the upper end of the monitor 3 is provided with a wireless transmission module 7;
the bottom of monitoring box 1 is connected with telescopic link 8, the lower extreme of telescopic link 8 is provided with sleeve 9, supporting seat 10 is installed to sleeve 9's lower extreme, supporting seat 10 is including fixed panel beating and anti-skidding rubber pad, sleeve 9 upper end at the looks adaptation is cup jointed to telescopic link 8's lower extreme, one side swing joint of sleeve 9 upper end has the positioning bolt of looks adaptation, sleeve 9 passes through positioning bolt to restrict telescopic link 8 is flexible from top to bottom, sleeve 9's lower extreme fixed connection is in the middle part position of supporting seat 10, the lateral wall of supporting seat 10 is four fixed panel beating of circumference array fixedly connected with, every fixed panel beating's lower bottom surface all is connected with the anti-skidding rubber pad of looks adaptation.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the agricultural internet of things system is used, as shown in fig. 1-5, a monitor 3 and a wireless transmission module 7 which are fixedly installed are arranged on a monitoring box 1, a user can carry out real-time online checking on monitoring scenes of the monitor 3 through the wireless transmission module 7, and when the infrared sensor detects information of people flow and birds in a monitoring range, early warning and expelling actions can be carried out on the people flow and the birds through a loudspeaker 6 and an alarm 5;
as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the environmental information monitor 2 sends the humiture, illumination intensity and weather factor information of the crop planting environment to the main controller 4, and after the analysis and processing of the main controller 4, records the influence of the environmental information on the crop growth condition, compares the feedback data and transmits the feedback data to the user, so that the user can observe the real-time related data in the farm without going out, and accurately judges whether the crop needs to be fertilized, watered or sprayed;
the above is the working process of the whole device, the electronic elements and modules are all completed by adopting the existing mature commercial technology through simple modular construction and wireless network assembly, and the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the existing technologies known by professionals in the field.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be noted that, in the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, may be fixedly connected or detachably connected; or indirectly through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations; it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made in the embodiments and/or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An agricultural Internet of things system comprises a monitoring box (1), an environmental information monitor (2), a monitor (3), a main controller (4), an alarm (5), speakers (6), a wireless transmission module (7), a telescopic rod (8), a sleeve (9) and a supporting seat (10), and is characterized in that the environmental information monitor (2) is installed on the front side of the monitoring box (1), the speakers (6) are arranged on two sides of the monitoring box (1), the main controller (4) is connected to the top end of the monitoring box (1), and the alarm (5) is installed at the upper end of the main controller (4);
the environment information monitor (2) comprises a temperature sensor, an illumination sensor and a meteorological sensor, the lower end of the environment information monitor (2) is provided with a monitor (3), the monitor (3) comprises an infrared sensor and a monitoring camera, and the upper end of the monitor (3) is provided with a wireless transmission module (7);
the bottom of control box (1) is connected with telescopic link (8), the lower extreme of telescopic link (8) is provided with sleeve (9), supporting seat (10) are installed to the lower extreme of sleeve (9), supporting seat (10) are including fixed panel beating and anti-skidding rubber pad.
2. The agricultural internet of things system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a groove is formed in the front side of the monitoring box (1), the environmental information monitor (2) and the monitor (3) are installed in the matched groove, the environmental information monitor (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the groove, the monitor (3) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the groove, the two speakers (6) are fixedly installed at the middle positions of two sides of the monitoring box (1), and a storage battery is installed inside the monitoring box (1).
3. The agricultural internet of things system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature sensor, the illumination sensor and the meteorological sensor are uniformly distributed on the environmental information monitor (2), the temperature sensor, the illumination sensor and the meteorological sensor are all fixedly connected to the upper end of the groove of the monitoring box (1), and the output ends of the temperature sensor, the illumination sensor and the meteorological sensor of the monitoring box (1) are all electrically connected with the main controller (4).
4. The agricultural internet of things system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the infrared sensors are fixedly installed at the middle position of the monitor (3), the monitoring cameras are distributed on the outer side of the monitor (3) in a circumferential array, the monitoring cameras are fixedly installed on the outer side of the matched monitor (3), the wireless transmission module (7) is fixedly installed at the top end of the monitor (3), and the infrared sensors and the monitoring cameras are fixedly connected at the middle position of the lower end of the groove of the monitoring box (1).
5. The agricultural internet of things system of claim 1, wherein the main controller (4) is an MCU chip-level computer formed by integrating a CPU, a RAM, a ROM and various I/O interfaces on one chip, the lower end of the main controller (4) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the monitoring box (1), the middle position of the lower end of the alarm (5) is matched and fixed with the upper end of the main controller (4), and the output end of the main controller (4) is electrically connected with the alarm (5).
6. The agricultural internet of things system of claim 1 or 2, wherein the loudspeaker (6) stores therein sound segments of natural enemies of birds and sadness, fear and anger of birds which often appear, the input end of the main controller (4) is provided with a plurality of interfaces which are respectively and electrically connected with the output ends of the infrared sensor, the temperature sensor, the illumination sensor, the meteorological sensor, the wireless transmission module (7) and the storage battery, and the output end of the main controller (4) is provided with a plurality of interfaces which are respectively and electrically connected with the input ends of the alarm (5), the loudspeaker (6), the wireless transmission module (7) and the monitoring camera.
7. The agricultural Internet of things system according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the telescopic rod (8) is sleeved at the upper end of the matched sleeve (9), one side of the upper end of the sleeve (9) is movably connected with a matched positioning bolt, the sleeve (9) limits the telescopic rod (8) to stretch up and down through the positioning bolt, the lower end of the sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the supporting seat (10), the outer side wall of the supporting seat (10) is fixedly connected with four fixed metal plates in a circumferential array mode, and the lower bottom face of each fixed metal plate is connected with a matched anti-skidding rubber pad.
CN202121600905.4U 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Agricultural Internet of things system Active CN215453129U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121600905.4U CN215453129U (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Agricultural Internet of things system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121600905.4U CN215453129U (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Agricultural Internet of things system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215453129U true CN215453129U (en) 2022-01-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121600905.4U Active CN215453129U (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Agricultural Internet of things system

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CN (1) CN215453129U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220126

Address after: 524000 No. 48, Beiwu lane, xitingshang village, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: He Qiulan

Patentee after: Zhanjiang bingou Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 524000 Room 202, No. 48, Beiwu lane, xitingshang village, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Zhanjiang bingou Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right