CN205385558U - Long -range video monitoring of agricultural and display system - Google Patents

Long -range video monitoring of agricultural and display system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205385558U
CN205385558U CN201620103566.1U CN201620103566U CN205385558U CN 205385558 U CN205385558 U CN 205385558U CN 201620103566 U CN201620103566 U CN 201620103566U CN 205385558 U CN205385558 U CN 205385558U
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China
Prior art keywords
video
wireless
terminal
monitoring
monitoring terminal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620103566.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
和文勇
李正星
李灼宇
高进
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Jiutian Science & Technology Co Ltd Kunming
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Jiutian Science & Technology Co Ltd Kunming
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a long -range video monitoring of agricultural and display system, including wired monitor terminal, wireless monitor terminal, wireless terminal video transmission device, central video receiving arrangement, video server, central monitor computer, wired monitor terminal passes through cable and central video receiving arrangement signal connection, wireless monitoring passes through at the terminal wireless terminal video transmission device and central video receiving arrangement wireless connectivity, center video receiving arrangement and central monitor computer respectively with video server signal connection. The utility model discloses it is wide with the monitor terminal distribution range of long -range video monitoring of agricultural and show, combine that wired control short distance video transmission is of high quality, the later stage is with low costs and long distance wireless monitoring input cost low, the easy maintenance, through the wired and wireless monitoring of surveillance center's integration be convenient for centralized monitoring and show, have simple structure, the network deployment is nimble convenient, the monitoring range is wide, drop into and characteristics that use cost is low.

Description

A kind of agricultural monitoring remote video and display systems
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural automation technical field, relates to a kind of simple in construction, networking flexibility is convenient, monitoring range is wide, put into and a kind of agricultural monitoring remote video that use cost is low and display systems.
Background technology
Currently, China remains agricultural production big country, grain is as the lifeblood of country, crops often suffer coercing of the multiple environment such as some disadvantageous chemically and physically conditions in such as temperature anomaly, lack of moisture, soil in growth course, especially the important indicator evaluating a country Agriculture Economic Development Level is become by the monitoring coercing the minimizing that result in crop yield, crop pest control and agriculture production environment of pest and disease damage.At present, crop pest control still adopts field manually to patrol, and artificial or assistive device is prevented and treated, and the safety management of agriculture production environment mostly utilizes and includes the circumference safety apparatus such as enclosure wall or iron bar auxiliary and carry out safeguard management.Manually patrolling for field pest and disease damage mode, due to limitation and the responsibility problem of patrolman's know-how, often result in pest and disease damage and judge inaccurate, affecting the later stage adopts the effectiveness of measure;And for modern scale agricultural production, owing to crops have a very wide distribution, manually patrolling not only, coverage is narrow, and find that the promptness of pest and disease damage is inadequate, cause the problems such as patrolman's workload is big, agriculture production cost is higher, promptness is poor.Additionally; modern scale agricultural production auxiliary equipment and equipment are more; and it is generally located at remote; if still adopting the circumference safety apparatus such as enclosure wall or iron bar auxiliary to carry out safeguard management; likely can not finding in time and process illegal invasion, it is possible to cause serious economic loss, What is more; cause casualties and agricultural product or crop damage, personal safety and agricultural production are formed and threatens.Additionally, along with or even people's concern to food safety, the green of agricultural production process, trackability, the enforcement of production process are checked and displaying, be the developing direction of modern agriculture.
Traditional video monitoring apparatus, the mode being generally adopted analog video monitoring is monitored to treat monitor area, it includes multiple monitor terminal and the Surveillance center being all connected with multiple monitor terminals, realizes communicating generally by twisted-pair feeder or coaxial cable between this monitor terminal with Surveillance center.Restriction due to the transmission of the cable signal such as twisted-pair feeder or coaxial cable; for small-scale agricultural production also still can, but little for scale agricultural production not only monitoring range, and network deployment cost is high; later maintenance is also relatively complicated and difficult, and extensibility is poor.Also have and directly all adopt public radio communication network to carry out video monitoring, although the scope of laying is wide, lay easily, but it is high that wireless video terminal compares traditional wire video terminal not only input cost, and later stage cost of use is also higher, cause holistic cost higher, it is difficult to adapt to agricultural remotely monitoring and show.Part is also had to adopt video monitoring system and to be shown by pc client realization remotely monitoring by the Internet, but owing to the geographical position of agriculture production environment is general comparatively remote, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control monitor video terminal is especially owing to being arranged in field, lack the Internet support, therefore cradle head control and video monitoring anywhere or anytime cannot be realized, also cannot realize the transmission of monitoring data, therefore also be difficult in adapt to the demand of modern agricultural production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide that a kind of simple in construction, networking flexibility are convenient, monitoring range is wide, put into and a kind of agricultural monitoring remote video that use cost is low and display systems.
The purpose of this utility model is realized in, including wired monitor terminal, wireless monitoring terminal, wireless terminal video frequency transmitter, centered video receives device, video server, centralized monitoring computer, described wired monitoring terminal receives device signal by cable with centered video and is connected, described wireless monitoring terminal receives device wireless signal by wireless terminal video frequency transmitter with centered video and is connected, described centered video receives device and is connected storage video data with video server signal, described centralized monitoring computer is connected reading and controls wired monitoring terminal and wireless monitoring terminal with video server network.
This utility model is distributed multi-point and wide-ranging according to the monitor terminal of agricultural production prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control monitoring remote video and displaying, and auxiliary equipment and equipment generally concentrate on the reality near Surveillance center, in conjunction with the transmission of wired monitor video quality is good, later stage use cost is low and apply to the safety monitoring of agricultural production;For dispersion, distance the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control and show monitoring, compare traditional wire monitoring owing to wireless monitor puts into early investment cost be low, later stage easy care, easily extension feature, and wireless monitor is applied to the monitoring of the monitoring of long-range pest and disease damage and the facility of part dispersed placement, equipment, integrate wired monitoring and wireless monitor by Surveillance center so that Centralized Monitoring pest and disease damage and security protection, simultaneously facilitate concentration and show production process.Therefore, this utility model has simple in construction, networking flexibility is convenient, monitoring range is wide, put into and the low feature of use cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model principle schematic;
Fig. 2 is this utility model network topological diagram;
In figure: 1-wired monitoring terminal, 2-wireless monitoring terminal, 3-wireless terminal video frequency transmitter, 4-centered video receives device, 5-video server, 6-centralized monitoring computer, 7-Video Controller, 8-device of solar generating, 9-wireless base station, 10-modem, 11-remote user terminals.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described, but must not by any way this utility model be any limitation as, based on any change or the improvement of this utility model training centre work, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, this utility model includes wired monitor terminal 1, wireless monitoring terminal 2, wireless terminal video frequency transmitter 3, centered video receives device 4, video server 5, centralized monitoring computer 6, described wired monitoring terminal 1 receives device 4 signal by cable with centered video and is connected, described wireless monitoring terminal 2 receives device 4 wireless signal by wireless terminal video frequency transmitter 3 with centered video and is connected, described centered video receives device 4 and is connected storage video data with video server 5 signal, described centralized monitoring computer 6 is connected reading and controls wired monitoring terminal 1 and wireless monitoring terminal 2 with video server 5 network.
This utility model also include being arranged at the device of solar generating near wireless monitoring terminal 2 and/or wind power generation plant and accumulator plant, described wireless monitoring terminal 2 and wireless terminal video frequency transmitter 3 and accumulator plant output port of power source electrically connect.
This utility model also includes Video Controller 7, the power interface of described Video Controller 7 and accumulator plant output port of power source electrically connect, described Video Controller 7 is connected with accumulator plant electric quantity output end mouth and wireless terminal video frequency transmitter 3 signal, and described Video Controller 7 is connected to control it with wireless monitoring terminal 2 signal and continuously or discontinuously shoots.
Control wireless monitoring terminal 2 when the accumulator plant electricity that described Video Controller 7 receives is lower than pre-set threshold value and carry out discontinuous shooting, be otherwise continuously shot.
Described wireless monitoring terminal 2 or wireless terminal video frequency transmitter 3 are provided with memorizer, and described centralized monitoring computer 6 reads the video of buffer memory in memorizer by video server 5.
Described Video Controller 7 controls wireless monitoring terminal 2 when receiving wireless monitoring terminal 2 suspension or wireless terminal video frequency transmitter 3 will shoot video data circular buffer in memory.
Described wired monitoring terminal 1 and/or wireless monitoring terminal 2 include The Cloud Terrace and video camera, the video camera of described wireless monitoring terminal 2 is arranged on The Cloud Terrace and is connected with wireless terminal video frequency transmitter 3 respectively, and the video camera of described line monitor terminal 1 and The Cloud Terrace receive device 4 with centered video respectively and be connected.
Described wireless terminal video frequency transmitter 3 is provided with the terminal wireless communication module of GPRS, 3G, 4G, 5G, WiFi, WiMax or zigbee, described centered video receives device 4 and is correspondingly arranged on the center wireless communication module of GPRS, 3G, 4G, 5G, WiFi, WiMax or zigbee, and described terminal wireless communication module is connected with center wireless communication module wireless signal.
At least provided with a relay wireless signals device between the terminal wireless communication module of described WiFi, WiMax or zigbee and center wireless communication module.
The center wireless communication module of described GPRS, 3G, 4G or 5G and remote user terminals wireless connections, described remote user terminals reads the video of video server 5 or control by center wireless communication module and obtains wired monitoring terminal 1 and/or the video of wireless monitoring terminal 2.
Described video server 5 is connected with remote user terminals by the Internet, and described remote user terminals reads the video of video server 5 according to authority or controls and obtain wired monitoring terminal 1 and/or the video of wireless monitoring terminal 2 by video receiving apparatus 4.
Described remote user terminals includes mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer, desktop computer.
Utility model works principle and work process:
This utility model is distributed multi-point and wide-ranging according to the monitor terminal of agricultural production prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control monitoring remote video and displaying, and auxiliary equipment and equipment generally concentrate on the reality near Surveillance center, in conjunction with the transmission of wired monitor video quality is good, later stage use cost is low and apply to the safety monitoring nearby of agricultural production;Monitoring for dispersion, distance, compare traditional wire monitoring owing to wireless monitor puts into early investment cost be low, later stage easy care, easily extension feature, and wireless monitor is applied to the monitoring of the monitoring of long-range pest and disease damage and the facility of part dispersed placement, equipment, integrate wired monitoring and wireless monitor by Surveillance center so that Centralized Monitoring pest and disease damage and security protection control, simultaneously facilitate concentration and show production process.Device of solar generating and/or wind power generation plant and accumulator plant it is arranged around further, it is possible to solve the difficult problem that multi-point and wide-ranging wireless monitoring terminal power supply stringing cost is high, difficult in maintenance, affect mechanized farming at wireless monitoring terminal.Further configure Video Controller at wireless monitoring terminal continuously or discontinuously to shoot to control it, can solve the problem that when accumulator electric-quantity is relatively low, to control the wireless monitoring terminal discontinuous shooting of employing, extend monitoring period to save the power consumption at scene, and be control wireless monitoring terminal employing to be continuously shot in electricity abundance.Further wireless monitoring terminal or wireless terminal video frequency transmitter are provided with memorizer, can solve the problem that when Surveillance center's power failure or network failure and centered video receive device, video server fault, can circular buffer photographed data, be easy to Surveillance center or network normal time reading cache data, thus ensureing the seriality of monitoring, to improve the reliability of monitoring.Additionally, the video camera of wired monitoring terminal and/or wireless monitoring terminal is arranged on The Cloud Terrace, by controlling The Cloud Terrace so that monitoring range can be expanded.Further wireless terminal video frequency transmitter and wireless terminal video frequency transmitter are provided with GPRS, 3G, 4G, 5G, WiFi, WiMax or zigbee communication module, adopt GPRS, 3G, 4G or 5G public radio communication network that conventional wired networks can be avoided to install, safeguard the additional difficulty brought and reduce network input cost, and adopt WiFi, WiMax or zigbee wireless local area network technology that the later stage that public radio communication brings can be overcome to use successfully high difficulty.Further by the center wireless communication module of GPRS, 3G, 4G or 5G and remote user terminals wireless connections, remote user terminals is made to pass through center wireless communication module, the video of video server or control can be read and obtain the video of wired monitoring terminal and/or wireless monitoring terminal, thus realizing the long-range pest diagnosis of expert's level and mobile remotely monitoring, remote exhibition.Further video server is connected with remote user terminals by the Internet, remote user terminals is read the video of video server according to authority or is controlled and obtain the video of wired monitoring terminal and/or wireless monitoring terminal by video receiving apparatus, compare public wireless telecommunication, while realizing the long-range pest diagnosis of expert's level and mobile remotely monitoring, remote exhibition, additionally it is possible to obtain better video Flow Experience and use cost is relatively low.In sum, this utility model has simple in construction, networking flexibility is convenient, monitoring range is wide, put into and the low feature of use cost.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, wireless monitoring terminal 2 and Video Controller 7 and wireless terminal video frequency transmitter 3 are powered by device of solar generating 8, when Video Controller 7 detects electricity deficiency, the video camera controlling wireless monitoring terminal 2 carries out discontinuous shooting, and control wireless monitoring terminal 2 employing when electricity abundance and be continuously shot, the view data of shooting and is passed through to be stored in video server 5 after centered video reception device 4 processes through wireless base station 9 by wireless terminal video frequency transmitter 3;Simultaneously, the video data of the video camera shooting of wired monitoring terminal 1 receives after device 4 processes through centered video and is stored in video server 5, the video that centralized monitoring computer 6 is transferred in video server 5 is monitored, and controls wired monitoring terminal 1 and wireless monitoring terminal 2 by video server 5.Meanwhile, client can pass through centralized monitoring computer 6 or on-the-spot projection etc. clear can be visually seen agricultural product from nursery, plantation, until the overall process plucked, increase consumer's degree of belief to agricultural product security, strengthen the purchase intention of consumer.Additionally, video server 5 accesses the Internet by modem 10, authorize remote user terminals 11 to log in video server 5 by the Internet, read video according to authority or control wired monitoring terminal 1 and wireless monitoring terminal 2;Authorize remote user terminals 11 can also pass through public wireless network and log in video server 5 through wireless base station 9 and centered video reception device 4, read video according to authority or control wired monitoring terminal 1 and wireless monitoring terminal 2.

Claims (10)

1. an agriculture monitoring remote video and display systems, it is characterized in that including wired monitor terminal (1), wireless monitoring terminal (2), wireless terminal video frequency transmitter (3), centered video receives device (4), video server (5), centralized monitoring computer (6), described wired monitoring terminal (1) receives device (4) signal by cable with centered video and is connected, described wireless monitoring terminal (2) receives device (4) wireless signal by wireless terminal video frequency transmitter (3) with centered video and is connected, described centered video receives device (4) and is connected storage video data with video server (5) signal, described centralized monitoring computer (6) is connected reading and controls wired monitoring terminal (1) and wireless monitoring terminal (2) with video server (5) network.
2. agricultural monitoring remote video and display systems according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising be arranged at device of solar generating near wireless monitoring terminal (2) and/or wind power generation plant and accumulator plant, described wireless monitoring terminal (2) and wireless terminal video frequency transmitter (3) and accumulator plant output port of power source electrically connect.
3. agricultural monitoring remote video and display systems according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising Video Controller (7), the power interface of described Video Controller (7) and accumulator plant output port of power source electrically connect, described Video Controller (7) is connected with accumulator plant electric quantity output end mouth and wireless terminal video frequency transmitter (3) signal, and described Video Controller (7) is connected to control it with wireless monitoring terminal (2) signal and continuously or discontinuously shoots.
4. agricultural monitoring remote video and display systems according to claim 3, it is characterized in that controlling wireless monitoring terminal (2) when accumulator plant electricity that described Video Controller (7) receives is lower than pre-set threshold value carries out discontinuous shooting, is otherwise continuously shot.
5. agricultural monitoring remote video according to claim 1 or claim 2 and display systems, it is characterized in that described wireless monitoring terminal (2) or wireless terminal video frequency transmitter (3) are provided with memorizer, described centralized monitoring computer (6) reads the video of buffer memory in memorizer by video server (5).
6. agricultural monitoring remote video according to claim 1 or claim 2 and display systems, it is characterized in that described wired monitoring terminal (1) and/or wireless monitoring terminal (2) include The Cloud Terrace and video camera, the video camera of described wireless monitoring terminal (2) is arranged on The Cloud Terrace and is connected with wireless terminal video frequency transmitter (3) respectively, and the video camera of described line monitor terminal (1) and The Cloud Terrace receive device (4) with centered video respectively and be connected.
7. agricultural monitoring remote video according to claim 1 or claim 2 and display systems, it is characterized in that described wireless terminal video frequency transmitter (3) is provided with the terminal wireless communication module of GPRS, 3G, 4G, 5G, WiFi, WiMax or zigbee, described centered video receives device (4) and is correspondingly arranged on the center wireless communication module of GPRS, 3G, 4G, 5G, WiFi, WiMax or zigbee, and described terminal wireless communication module is connected with center wireless communication module wireless signal.
8. agricultural monitoring remote video and display systems according to claim 7, it is characterised in that at least provided with a relay wireless signals device between the terminal wireless communication module of described WiFi, WiMax or zigbee and center wireless communication module.
9. agricultural monitoring remote video and display systems according to claim 7, it is characterized in that the center wireless communication module of described GPRS, 3G, 4G or 5G and remote user terminals wireless connections, described remote user terminals reads the video of video server (5) or control by center wireless communication module and obtains wired monitoring terminal (1) and/or the video of wireless monitoring terminal (2).
10. agricultural monitoring remote video according to claim 1 or claim 2 and display systems, it is characterized in that described video server (5) is connected with remote user terminals by the Internet, described remote user terminals reads the video of video server (5) according to authority or controls and obtain wired monitoring terminal (1) and/or the video of wireless monitoring terminal (2) by video receiving apparatus (4).
CN201620103566.1U 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Long -range video monitoring of agricultural and display system Expired - Fee Related CN205385558U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107592502A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-16 南昌工程学院 A kind of solar powered radio sensing network image monitoring system
CN107800992A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-13 柳州市北龟农业科技孵化器有限公司 A kind of crops visualize counseling services device
CN112839209A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-25 大连理工大学 RF passive video monitoring system and monitoring method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107592502A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-16 南昌工程学院 A kind of solar powered radio sensing network image monitoring system
CN107592502B (en) * 2017-09-21 2020-03-31 南昌工程学院 Wireless sensor network image monitoring system powered by solar energy
CN107800992A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-13 柳州市北龟农业科技孵化器有限公司 A kind of crops visualize counseling services device
CN112839209A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-25 大连理工大学 RF passive video monitoring system and monitoring method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160713

Termination date: 20180202