CN215422098U - Simplified water-saving irrigation facility for cultivating Tibet highland barley - Google Patents
Simplified water-saving irrigation facility for cultivating Tibet highland barley Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215422098U CN215422098U CN202121562453.5U CN202121562453U CN215422098U CN 215422098 U CN215422098 U CN 215422098U CN 202121562453 U CN202121562453 U CN 202121562453U CN 215422098 U CN215422098 U CN 215422098U
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- water
- pull rod
- rotating plate
- facility
- tank
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000209219 Hordeum Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water-saving irrigation facility for simplified cultivation of Tibet highland barley, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural facilities. The facility comprises an irrigation tank, a fertilizing tank and a water tank, wherein the irrigation tank is divided into the fertilizing tank and the water tank by a partition plate, a containing frame is arranged in the fertilizing tank, a width adjusting device is connected in the containing frame in a sliding mode, and the width adjusting device comprises a first pull rod, a second pull rod, a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate; the bottom end of the fertilizing box is provided with a plurality of discharge holes; the side wall of the water tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water outlet is connected with a water spraying device; one end of the bottom plate is connected with the bottom end of the pulling plate, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the bottom plate, and the upper ends of the supporting rods are connected with the bottom end of the irrigation box. The utility model solves the problems of land fertility reduction, low water resource utilization rate and the like caused by flood irrigation, and has the advantages of convenient movement, simple operation and strong field adaptability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural facilities, in particular to a water-saving irrigation facility for simplified cultivation of Tibet highland barleys.
Background
Highland barley is a cereal crop of georgette in the genus of barley of the family georgetaceae, is one of the important traditional crops in Qinghai-Tibet plateau, and is the main grain source in the plateau region. The plants are widely planted in Tibet regions due to the excellent characteristics of cold resistance, drought resistance, thinness resistance, short growth period, strong adaptability, stable yield, easy cultivation and the like. Irrigation of highland barley requires irrigation in the seedling emergence stage, overwintering stage, flowering stage and irrigation stage of highland barley. In the prior art, an operator usually irrigates in a large water flood irrigation mode, flood irrigation can cause low-temperature and cold soaking of farmlands and take away surface soil rich in nutrient components, and finally soil fertility is reduced, and problems of low water resource utilization efficiency and serious waste can be caused due to the fact that a large amount of water is abandoned in flood irrigation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a simplified water-saving irrigation facility for cultivating Tibet highland barleys, which solves the problems of land fertility reduction, low water resource utilization rate and the like caused by flood irrigation, and has the advantages of convenient movement, simple operation and strong field adaptability.
The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation facility for simplified cultivation of Tibet highland barley, which comprises:
the irrigation box is divided into a fertilizing box and a water tank by a partition plate, a containing frame is arranged in the fertilizing box, a width adjusting device is connected in the containing frame in a sliding mode, the width adjusting device comprises a first pull rod, a second pull rod, a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate, the first pull rod and the second pull rod penetrate through the containing frame, the first pull rod is rotatably connected with the second rotating plate, the second pull rod is rotatably connected with the first rotating plate, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are arranged in a crossed mode and rotatably connected, and the top end of the first pull rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the second pull rod; the bottom end of the fertilizing box is provided with a plurality of discharge holes; the side wall of the water tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water outlet is connected with a water spraying device;
the bottom plate, its one end is connected the bottom of arm-tie, be equipped with a plurality of bracing piece on the bottom plate, the bracing piece with irrigate the case and be connected.
Preferably, the first pull rod or the second pull rod is connected with the receiving frame in a sliding mode through a sliding device.
Preferably, the sliding device comprises a pressure head and a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the pressure head, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the first pull rod or the second pull rod; accomodate be equipped with on the frame with a plurality of through-hole that the pressure head cooperation was used.
Preferably, the through hole is internally provided with an elastic sealing ring.
Preferably, the water spraying device comprises a water pipe, a booster pump and a nozzle, one end of the water pipe is communicated with the water outlet, the other end of the water pipe is communicated with the nozzle, and the booster pump is arranged on the water pipe.
Preferably, the spray head is a high pressure spray head.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the highland barley sprinkling and fertilizing device is provided with a water tank, the water tank is connected with a water spraying device, highland barley is sprinkled through a sprinkler, a fertilizing box is arranged, the angles of a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate are adjusted through a first pull rod and a second pull rod, the distance between the first rotating plate and the side wall of the fertilizing box is further controlled, and the flowing speed of fertilizer is adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a simplified water-saving irrigation facility for cultivation of Tibet highland barley provided by the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-fertilizing box, 2-water tank, 3-containing frame, 4-first pull rod, 5-second pull rod, 6-first rotating plate, 7-second rotating plate, 8-discharge port, 9-bottom plate, 10-pull plate, 11-water pipe, 12-booster pump and 13-spray head.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood and enable one skilled in the art to practice the technical solution of the present invention, a detailed description of one embodiment of the present invention is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the detailed description.
The utility model provides a simplified water-saving irrigation facility for cultivating Tibet highland barley, which comprises an irrigation tank and is divided into a fertilizing tank 1 and a water tank 2 by a partition plate, wherein a containing frame 3 is arranged in the fertilizing tank 1, a width adjusting device is slidably connected in the containing frame 3, the width adjusting device comprises a first pull rod 4, a second pull rod 5, a first rotating plate 6 and a second rotating plate 7, the first pull rod 4 and the second pull rod 5 penetrate through the containing frame 3, the first pull rod 4 is rotatably connected with the second rotating plate 7, the second pull rod 5 is rotatably connected with the first rotating plate 6, the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7 are arranged in a crossed manner and rotatably connected, and the top end of the first pull rod 4 is fixedly connected with the top end of the second pull rod 5; further, the first pull rod 4 or the second pull rod 5 is slidably connected to the receiving frame 3 through a sliding device. The sliding device comprises a pressure head and a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the pressure head, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the first pull rod 4 or the second pull rod 5; and 3-5 through holes matched with the pressure head for use are formed in the accommodating frame 3. Be equipped with elastic sealing ring in the through-hole, like silica gel elastic ring, reduce fertilizer and enter into in the frame 3 of accomodating. By pressing the pressing head, the first pull rod 4 and the second pull rod 5 drive and adjust the distance between the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7. Specifically, the bottom of the fertilizing box 1 is funnel-shaped, the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7 are arranged in a crossed manner at a non-midpoint position, and the distance from the intersection point of the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7 to the bottom end of the first pull rod 4 and the bottom end of the second pull rod 5 is smaller than the distance from the intersection point of the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7 to the end, in contact with the containing frame 3, of the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7; the sum of the widths of the intersection points of the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7 to the sides of the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7, which are in contact with the containing frame 3, is larger than the width of the fertilizing box 1; and silica gel gaskets are arranged on the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7 and close to the side wall of the fertilizing box 1. The bottom end of the fertilizing box 1 is provided with a plurality of discharge holes 8 according to the lengths of the highland barley planting field and the fertilizing box 1; a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the side wall of the water tank 2, and the water outlet is connected with a water spraying device; specifically, water jet equipment includes water pipe 11, booster pump 12, shower nozzle 13, the one end of water pipe 11 with the delivery port intercommunication, the other end of water pipe 11 with shower nozzle 13 intercommunication, be equipped with on the water pipe 11 the booster pump 12. The spray head 13 is a high-pressure spray head. Under the action of the booster pump 12, the water in the water tank 2 passes through the water pipe 11 and is irrigated to the highland barley by the spray head 13; supporting pipes are further arranged around the water pipe 11 to support the water pipe 11; the irrigation device is characterized by further comprising a bottom plate 9, one end of the bottom plate is connected with the bottom end of the pulling plate 10, 4 supporting rods are arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate 9, and the upper end of each supporting rod is connected with the bottom end of the irrigation box. A discharge hole of the fertilizing box 1 penetrates through the bottom plate 9, so that fertilization is facilitated; and 4 wheels are arranged around the bottom of the bottom plate 9 and can move.
When the device is not in operation, the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7 are clamped on the side wall of the fertilizing box 1 to prevent fertilizer from flowing down, and when the device is in operation, an operator presses the pressure head to lift the first pull rod 4 and the second pull rod 5, so that the angles of the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7 are adjusted, and the flowing speed of the fertilizer is further adjusted. Irrigation water is used for performing sprinkling irrigation treatment on the highland barley through the spray head 13, the fertilizer and the water flow into the highland barley planting field together, the problems that the fertilizer is easily volatilized and lost when being applied to a dry surface soil layer, the dissolution is slow, and finally the fertilizer efficiency is slow to play can be solved, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer efficiency can be effectively improved.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a light cultivation of Tibetan highland barley is with water-saving irrigation facility which characterized in that includes:
the irrigation box is divided into a fertilization box (1) and a water tank (2) through partition plates, a containing frame (3) is arranged in the fertilization box (1), a width adjusting device is connected in the containing frame (3) in a sliding mode and comprises a first pull rod (4), a second pull rod (5), a first rotating plate (6) and a second rotating plate (7), the first pull rod (4) and the second pull rod (5) penetrate through the containing frame (3), the first pull rod (4) is rotatably connected with the second rotating plate (7), the second pull rod (5) is rotatably connected with the first rotating plate (6), the first rotating plate (6) and the second rotating plate (7) are arranged in a crossed mode and rotatably connected, and the top end of the first pull rod (4) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second pull rod (5); the bottom end of the fertilizing box (1) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes (8); a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the side wall of the water tank (2), and the water outlet is connected with a water spraying device;
the bottom plate (9), the bottom of arm-tie (10) is connected to its one end, be equipped with a plurality of bracing piece on bottom plate (9), the bracing piece with irrigate the case and be connected.
2. The facility of claim 1, wherein the first pull rod (4) or the second pull rod (5) is slidably connected to the receiving frame (3) through a sliding device.
3. The facility for simplified water-saving irrigation for cultivation of Tibet highland barley as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sliding device comprises a pressure head and a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the pressure head, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the first pull rod (4) or the second pull rod (5); the accommodating frame (3) is provided with a plurality of through holes matched with the pressure head for use.
4. The facility of claim 3, wherein the through hole is provided with an elastic sealing ring.
5. The facility of claim 1, wherein the water spraying device comprises a water pipe (11), a booster pump (12) and a nozzle (13), one end of the water pipe (11) is communicated with the water outlet, the other end of the water pipe (11) is communicated with the nozzle (13), and the booster pump (12) is arranged on the water pipe (11).
6. The simplified water-saving irrigation facility for cultivation of Tibet highland barley as claimed in claim 5, wherein said spray head (13) is a high pressure spray nozzle.
7. The simplified water-saving irrigation facility for cultivation of Tibet highland barley as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate (9) is provided with a plurality of wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121562453.5U CN215422098U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Simplified water-saving irrigation facility for cultivating Tibet highland barley |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121562453.5U CN215422098U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Simplified water-saving irrigation facility for cultivating Tibet highland barley |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215422098U true CN215422098U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Family
ID=79715764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121562453.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215422098U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Simplified water-saving irrigation facility for cultivating Tibet highland barley |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215422098U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-09 CN CN202121562453.5U patent/CN215422098U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220107 |