CN215320845U

CN215320845U - Fruit vegetables rubbish squeezes dewatering device

Info

Publication number: CN215320845U
Application number: CN202120618584.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄旭江; 付敏
Original assignee: Shenzhen Zhizhong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Zhizhong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable garbage treatment, in particular to a fruit and vegetable garbage squeezing and dehydrating device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the dehydration effect is not ideal, so that the water in the fruit and vegetable garbage is not thoroughly separated, and the subsequent processing of the fruit and vegetable garbage is influenced. The utility model provides a fruit vegetables rubbish squeezes dewatering device, includes a feeding section of thick bamboo, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the one end at feeding section of thick bamboo top, and the first driving motor of bolt fixedly connected with is passed through to one side that is close to the feed inlet of a feeding section of thick bamboo, and the output shaft of first driving motor runs through one side of a feeding section of thick bamboo through the bearing housing, and the extension end transmission of first driving motor output shaft is connected with the hob to rotate through the pivot between the one end of hob and the inner chamber one side of a feeding section of thick bamboo and be connected. The utility model can carry out double dehydration on the fruit and vegetable garbage, more thoroughly separate water, has better dehydration effect and prevents influencing the subsequent processing treatment of the fruit and vegetable garbage.

Description

Fruit vegetables rubbish squeezes dewatering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable garbage treatment, in particular to a fruit and vegetable garbage squeezing and dewatering device.

Background

The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea residues, bones and the like, the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, the fruit and vegetable waste is also one of the kitchen waste, and the fruit and vegetable waste contains extremely high water content and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink. After proper treatment and processing, the organic matter can be converted into new resources, and the characteristic of high organic matter content ensures that the organic matter can be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment. The fruit and vegetable waste is subjected to a dehydration process during processing.

However, the existing fruit and vegetable garbage dehydration device generally only dehydrates through a single screw rod, and the dehydration effect is not ideal, so that the water in the fruit and vegetable garbage is not thoroughly separated, the subsequent processing treatment of the fruit and vegetable garbage is affected, and therefore, a fruit and vegetable garbage squeezing and dehydration device is urgently needed to be designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a fruit and vegetable garbage squeezing and dehydrating device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the dehydration effect is not ideal, so that the water in the fruit and vegetable garbage is not thoroughly separated, and the subsequent processing treatment of the fruit and vegetable garbage is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a fruit and vegetable garbage squeezing and dewatering device comprises a feeding barrel, wherein a feeding hole is formed in one end of the top of the feeding barrel, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to one side, close to the feeding hole, of the feeding barrel through a bolt, an output shaft of the first driving motor penetrates through one side of the feeding barrel through a bearing sleeve, a spiral rod is connected to the extending end of the output shaft of the first driving motor in a transmission mode, one end of the spiral rod is rotatably connected with one side of an inner cavity of the feeding barrel through a rotating shaft, a flexible hose is communicated with one side, far away from the first driving motor, of the feeding barrel through a discharging hole, a dewatering box is arranged on one side, close to the flexible hose, of the feeding barrel, the bottom of one side of the dewatering box is communicated with one end of the flexible hose, a limiting plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the dewatering box, the outer wall of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dewatering box, the limiting plate is located above the flexible hose, a second driving motor is fixedly connected to one side, at the top of the dewatering box, through a bolt, the output shaft of second driving motor passes through the top that the dehydration tank was run through to the bearing housing, and the extension end transmission of second driving motor output shaft is connected with the dwang, and rotate through the pivot between the one side at one end of dwang and limiting plate top and be connected, the solid fixed cylinder has been cup jointed on the dwang, the helicla flute has been seted up on the solid fixed cylinder, the inner chamber of dehydration tank is provided with the depression bar, the top of depression bar runs through the top of dehydration tank through first through-hole, and the bottom of depression bar runs through the top of limiting plate through the second through-hole, and the extension end fixedly connected with clamp plate of depression bar bottom, fixed cover has been cup jointed on the depression bar, and the lug that one side fixedly connected with cooperation helicla flute of fixed cover used, and fixed cover is located between first through-hole and the second through-hole, one side bottom intercommunication that flexible pipe was kept away from to the dehydration tank has the dehydration pipe.

Preferably, the outer wall of the feeding cylinder is provided with a plurality of dewatering holes, and the plurality of dewatering holes are distributed in an annular array.

Preferably, a protective cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the feeding cylinder and located between the feeding hole and the discharging hole, a plurality of dewatering holes are located on the inner side of the protective cylinder, and one end of the bottom of the protective cylinder is communicated with a water outlet pipe.

Preferably, one end fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of feeding bobbin base portion, and the other end fixedly connected with ear seat of feeding bobbin base portion, the ear seat rotates through the round pin axle to be connected with the regulation post.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the dewatering box are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

Preferably, the dewatering box is rotatably connected with a box door through a hinge at the outer part.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

start first driving motor, first driving motor drives the hob and rotates, put into a feeding section of thick bamboo with fruit vegetables rubbish through the feed inlet, the hob transmits fruit vegetables rubbish and dewaters it for the first time, then enter into the dehydration case through discharge gate and expansion hose, start second driving motor, second driving motor drives the dwang and rotates with the solid fixed cylinder, thereby pass through the cooperation between helicla flute and the lug, it carries out reciprocating motion to drive the depression bar in first through-hole and second through-hole, and then utilize the clamp plate to carry out the second time to fruit vegetables rubbish and squeeze the dehydration, water flows through the dehydration pipe.

1. Through the cooperation between first driving motor, hob, a feeding section of thick bamboo, expansion hose, second driving motor, depression bar, clamp plate, fixed cover, a fixed section of thick bamboo, dwang, lug, first through-hole, second through-hole and the limiting plate, carry out dual dehydration to fruit vegetables rubbish, with the more thorough that moisture breaks away from, the dehydration effect is better, prevents to influence the follow-up processing to fruit vegetables rubbish.

2. Through the cooperation between pneumatic cylinder, ear seat and the regulation post, can adjust the angle of a feed cylinder, prevent to have remaining fruit vegetables rubbish and moisture to pile up in a feed cylinder, then transmit to the dehydration case again.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an external view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding cylinder; 2. a first drive motor; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a protective cylinder; 5. a dewatering hole; 6. a screw rod; 7. a discharge port; 8. a flexible hose; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. an ear mount; 12. an adjustment column; 13. a dewatering box; 14. a second drive motor; 15. a pressure lever; 16. a first through hole; 17. fixing a sleeve; 18. a fixed cylinder; 19. a bump; 20. a helical groove; 21. rotating the rod; 22. a limiting plate; 23. a second through hole; 24. pressing a plate; 25. supporting legs; 26. a box door; 27. and (4) a dewatering pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fruit and vegetable garbage squeezing and dewatering device comprises a feeding barrel 1, and is characterized in that a feeding port 3 is formed at one end of the top of the feeding barrel 1, a first driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding barrel 1 close to the feeding port 3 through a bolt, an output shaft of the first driving motor 2 penetrates through one side of the feeding barrel 1 through a bearing sleeve, an extending end of the output shaft of the first driving motor 2 is in transmission connection with a spiral rod 6, one end of the spiral rod 6 is rotatably connected with one side of an inner cavity of the feeding barrel 1 through a rotating shaft, one side of the feeding barrel 1 far away from the first driving motor 2 is communicated with a flexible hose 8 through a discharging port 7, a dewatering box 13 is arranged at one side of the feeding barrel 1 close to the flexible hose 8, the bottom of one side of the dewatering box 13 is communicated with one end of the flexible hose 8, a limiting plate 22 is arranged in the inner cavity of the dewatering box 13, the outer wall of the limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dewatering box 13, the limiting plate 22 is positioned above the flexible hose 8, one side of the top of the dewatering box 13 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 14 through a bolt, the output shaft of the second driving motor 14 penetrates through the top of the dewatering box 13 through a bearing sleeve, the extending end of the output shaft of the second driving motor 14 is in transmission connection with a rotating rod 21, one end of the rotating rod 21 is in rotary connection with one side of the top of the limiting plate 22 through a rotating shaft, a fixed cylinder 18 is sleeved on the rotating rod 21, a spiral groove 20 is formed in the fixed cylinder 18, a pressure lever 15 is arranged in the inner cavity of the dewatering box 13, the top end of the pressure lever 15 penetrates through the top of the dewatering box 13 through a first through hole 16, the bottom end of the pressure lever 15 penetrates through the top of the limiting plate 22 through a second through hole 23, a pressure plate 24 is fixedly connected with the extending end of the bottom end of the pressure lever 15, and a fixed sleeve 17 is sleeved on the pressure lever 15, and one side of the fixed sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with a convex block 19 used in cooperation with the spiral groove 20, the fixed sleeve 17 is positioned between the first through hole 16 and the second through hole 23, the bottom of one side of the dewatering box 13 far away from the flexible hose 8 is communicated with a dewatering pipe 27, specifically, the first driving motor 2 is started, the first driving motor 2 drives the spiral rod 6 to rotate, fruit and vegetable garbage is put into the feeding cylinder 1 through the feeding hole 3, the spiral rod 6 conveys the fruit and vegetable garbage and carries out primary dewatering, then the fruit and vegetable garbage enters the dewatering box 13 through the discharging hole 7 and the flexible hose 8, the second driving motor 14 is started, the second driving motor 14 drives the rotating rod 21 and the fixed cylinder 18 to rotate, thereby, through the cooperation between the spiral groove 20 and the convex block 19, the pressing rod 15 is driven to reciprocate in the first through hole 16 and the second through hole 23, and then the pressing plate 24 is used for secondary squeezing and dewatering of the fruit and vegetable garbage, water flows out through dehydration pipe 27, through the cooperation between first driving motor 2, hob 6, a feeding section of thick bamboo 1, expansion hose 8, second driving motor 14, depression bar 15, clamp plate 24, fixed cover 17, a fixed section of thick bamboo 18, dwang 21, lug 19, first through-hole 16, second through-hole 23 and limiting plate 22, carries out dual dehydration to fruit vegetables rubbish, more thorough with moisture breaks away from, and dewatering effect is better, prevents to influence the follow-up processing to fruit vegetables rubbish.

The scheme has the following working processes:

start first driving motor 2, first driving motor 2 drives hob 6 and rotates, put into feed cylinder 1 through feed inlet 3 with fruit vegetables rubbish, hob 6 transmits fruit vegetables rubbish and dewaters it for the first time, then enter into dewatering box 13 through discharge gate 7 and expansion hose 8, start second driving motor 14, second driving motor 14 drives dwang 21 and solid fixed cylinder 18 and rotates, thereby through the cooperation between helicla flute 20 and the lug 19, drive depression bar 15 and carry out reciprocating motion in first through-hole 16 and second through-hole 23, and then utilize clamp plate 24 to carry out the second time to fruit vegetables rubbish and squeeze the dehydration, water flows out through dehydration pipe 27.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

through the cooperation between first driving motor 2, hob 6, a feeding section of thick bamboo 1, telescopic hose 8, second driving motor 14, depression bar 15, clamp plate 24, fixed cover 17, a fixed section of thick bamboo 18, dwang 21, lug 19, first through-hole 16, second through-hole 23 and the limiting plate 22, carry out dual dehydration to fruit vegetables rubbish, with the more thorough that moisture breaks away from, the dehydration effect is better, prevents to influence the follow-up processing to fruit vegetables rubbish.

Further, a plurality of dehydration hole 5 has been seted up to the outer wall of feed cylinder 1, and a plurality of dehydration hole 5 is the annular array and distributes, and is concrete, sets up dehydration hole 5, and the hob 6 of being convenient for gets rid of moisture when carrying out the transmission to fruit vegetables rubbish, avoids remaining in feed cylinder 1.

Further, a protection section of thick bamboo 4 has been cup jointed in the outside of a feed section of thick bamboo 1, and a protection section of thick bamboo 4 is located between feed inlet 3 and the discharge gate 7 to a plurality of dehydration hole 5 all is located a protection section of thick bamboo 4 inboardly, and the bottom one end intercommunication of a protection section of thick bamboo 4 has outlet pipe 9, and is concrete, sets up a protection section of thick bamboo 4 and outlet pipe 9, prevents that moisture from splashing, the moisture discharge of being convenient for simultaneously.

Further, the one end fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 10 of a feeding section of thick bamboo 1 bottom, and the other end fixedly connected with ear seat 11 of a feeding section of thick bamboo 1 bottom, ear seat 11 rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with the regulation post 12, and is concrete, through pneumatic cylinder 10, ear seat 11 and the cooperation between the regulation post 12, can adjust the angle of a feeding section of thick bamboo 1, prevents that there are remaining fruit vegetables rubbish and moisture to pile up in a feeding section of thick bamboo 1, then in the retransmission dehydration case 13.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 25 of four corners of dewatering box 13 bottom, it is specific, set up supporting leg 25, improve dewatering box 13's stability.

Further, the outside of the dewatering box 13 is rotatably connected with a box door 26 through a hinge, and particularly, the box door 26 is arranged, so that the internal structure of the dewatering box 13 is convenient to overhaul, and meanwhile, the fruit and vegetable garbage after squeezing and dewatering can be taken out conveniently.

In conclusion, the dewatering holes 5 are arranged, so that the water can be conveniently thrown away by the screw rods 6 when the fruit and vegetable garbage is conveyed, and the water is prevented from remaining in the feeding cylinder 1; the protective cylinder 4 and the water outlet pipe 9 are arranged to prevent water sputtering and facilitate water discharge; the angle of the feeding cylinder 1 can be adjusted through the matching among the hydraulic cylinder 10, the lug seat 11 and the adjusting column 12, so that residual fruit and vegetable garbage and water are prevented from being accumulated in the feeding cylinder 1 and then are conveyed into the dewatering box 13; the supporting legs 25 are arranged to improve the stability of the dewatering box 13; the box door 26 is arranged, so that the internal structure of the dewatering box 13 can be conveniently maintained, and meanwhile, the fruit and vegetable garbage after squeezing and dewatering can be conveniently taken out.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The fruit and vegetable garbage squeezing and dewatering device comprises a feeding barrel (1) and is characterized in that a feeding hole (3) is formed in one end of the top of the feeding barrel (1), one side, close to the feeding hole (3), of the feeding barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (2) through a bolt, an output shaft of the first driving motor (2) penetrates through one side of the feeding barrel (1) through a bearing sleeve, a spiral rod (6) is connected to an extending end of an output shaft of the first driving motor (2) in a transmission mode, one end of the spiral rod (6) is rotatably connected with one side of an inner cavity of the feeding barrel (1) through a rotating shaft, a flexible hose (8) is communicated with one side, far away from the first driving motor (2), of the feeding barrel (1) through a discharging hole (7), and a dewatering box (13) is arranged on one side, close to the flexible hose (8), of the feeding barrel (1), and the bottom of one side of the dewatering box (13) is communicated with one end of the telescopic hose (8), the inner cavity of the dewatering box (13) is provided with a limiting plate (22), the outer wall of the limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dewatering box (13), the limiting plate (22) is positioned above the telescopic hose (8), one side of the top of the dewatering box (13) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (14) through a bolt, the output shaft of the second driving motor (14) penetrates through the top of the dewatering box (13) through a bearing sleeve, the extending end of the output shaft of the second driving motor (14) is in transmission connection with a rotating rod (21), one end of the rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected with one side of the top of the limiting plate (22) through a rotating shaft, a fixed cylinder (18) is sleeved on the rotating rod (21), a spiral groove (20) is formed in the fixed cylinder (18), the inner chamber of dehydration case (13) is provided with depression bar (15), the top of depression bar (15) runs through the top of dehydration case (13) through first through-hole (16), and the bottom of depression bar (15) runs through the top of limiting plate (22) through second through-hole (23), and the extension end fixedly connected with clamp plate (24) of depression bar (15) bottom, fixed cover (17) has been cup jointed on depression bar (15), and lug (19) that one side fixedly connected with cooperation helicla flute (20) of fixed cover (17) used to fixed cover (17) are located between first through-hole (16) and second through-hole (23), one side bottom intercommunication that flexible hose (8) were kept away from in dehydration case (13) has dehydration pipe (27).

2. The fruit and vegetable garbage squeezing and dewatering device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of dewatering holes (5) are formed in the outer wall of the feeding barrel (1), and the plurality of dewatering holes (5) are distributed in an annular array.

3. The fruit and vegetable garbage squeezing and dewatering device according to claim 2, characterized in that a protective cylinder (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the feeding cylinder (1), the protective cylinder (4) is located between the feeding port (3) and the discharging port (7), the dewatering holes (5) are located on the inner side of the protective cylinder (4), and one end of the bottom of the protective cylinder (4) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (9).

4. The fruit and vegetable garbage squeezing and dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the bottom of the feeding cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (10), the other end of the bottom of the feeding cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with an ear seat (11), and the ear seat (11) is rotatably connected with an adjusting column (12) through a pin shaft.

5. The fruit and vegetable waste squeezing and dewatering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein support legs (25) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the dewatering box (13).

6. The fruit and vegetable waste squeezing and dewatering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a box door (26) is rotatably connected to the outside of the dewatering box (13) through a hinge.