CN211739804U - Multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device - Google Patents

Multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211739804U
CN211739804U CN202020283793.3U CN202020283793U CN211739804U CN 211739804 U CN211739804 U CN 211739804U CN 202020283793 U CN202020283793 U CN 202020283793U CN 211739804 U CN211739804 U CN 211739804U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheat straw
straw
bin
auger
dehydration
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020283793.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱跃
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Anhui Heji Circular Economy Park Co ltd
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Anhui Heji Circular Economy Park Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020283793.3U priority Critical patent/CN211739804U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device, which comprises a feed pipe and a straw bin, wherein the feed pipe is connected with the upper side wall of the straw bin in a penetrating way, the interior of the straw bin is fixedly connected with the big end of an inverted cone-shaped horn tube, a plurality of groups of poking wheels for blocking prevention are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the horn tube in the circumference, the small end of the horn tube is fixedly connected with the feed inlet of an auger, and the lower part of the shell of the auger is connected with a water tank; the device has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and novel and unique thought, the wheat straw entering the feeding pipe at high pressure is sprayed and swirled to perform the straw bin, the wet wheat straw falls down after being exhausted and decompressed from a small hole at the top of the feeding pipe, part of the edge of the feeding pipe is rotated through the thumb wheel to enable the wet wheat straw to fall into the feeding port of the packing auger, the wet wheat straw is conveyed through the packing auger, the wet wheat straw is extruded by the screw of the helical blade in the packing auger, the moisture flows out of the water tank from the water discharge hole at the lower part of the outer end of the packing auger, and the wheat straw extruded by the packing auger is discharged from the discharge hole.

Description

Multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw treatment technical field especially relates to a multi-functional wheat straw storage dehydration conveyor.
Background
At present, the utilization rate of straws is higher and higher, not only the straws are returned to the field after being crushed, but also a large amount of straws are needed by a farm. For edible fungus processing enterprises, the wheat straw can be a treasure, and the wheat straw made into the bag is the culture medium of the edible fungus. The straw is also an industrial raw material and is widely used for papermaking, building materials, alcohol, disposable packaging boxes and the like. It can also be used as a novel energy source, and utilizes straw fermentation to prepare methane and produce novel fuels, etc. In a word, the comprehensive utilization and development potential of the straws is larger and larger, and the approach is very wide.
Processing fibre board carries out direct compression veneer after most smashing the straw and obtains, and the fibre granularity of panel is big like this, still contains a large amount of impurity, and the quality of panel is poor, and the performance is different, especially need get rid of moisture after wheat straw washs wheat straw at the in-process of processing treatment, consequently this application discloses a multi-functional wheat straw storage dehydration conveyor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a multi-functional wheat straw storage dehydration conveyor to current problem.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device comprises a feed pipe and a straw bin, wherein the feed pipe is connected with the upper side wall of the straw bin in a penetrating manner, the interior of the straw bin is fixedly connected with the large end of an inverted cone-shaped flared tube, a plurality of groups of anti-blocking shifting wheels are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the inner wall of the flared tube, the small end of the flared tube is fixedly connected with a feed inlet of an auger, and the lower part of a shell of the auger is connected with a water tank;
the main end rigid coupling of back taper horn pipe is in the inner wall of grass storehouse, and the inner wall of back taper horn pipe is from the last four group of anti-blocking of order equipartition in proper order of follow and is used the thumb wheel, and each group prevents that stifled thumb wheel circumference sets up a plurality of, cup joints the pivot through the bearing in each prevents stifled thumb wheel, and the support rigid coupling is passed through at the pivot both ends on the inner wall of back taper horn pipe.
As a further improvement to the scheme, the top wall of the grass storage bin is provided with small holes for exhausting and reducing pressure.
As a further improvement to the scheme, the upper part of the inner end of the packing auger is provided with a feed inlet, the upper part of the outer end of the packing auger is provided with a discharge outlet, and the lower part of the outer end of the packing auger is provided with a drain hole.
As a further improvement to the scheme, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a drain pipe in a penetrating way, and the drain pipe is provided with a valve.
As a further improvement to the scheme, the outer diameter of the large end of the inverted conical flared tube is equal to the inner diameter of the grass storage bin, and the outer diameter of the small end of the inverted conical flared tube is equal to the diameter of the feeding hole of the auger.
As a further improvement to the above scheme, the poking wheel is provided with a plurality of poking teeth.
As a further improvement of the scheme, wet wheat straws entering the feeding pipe at high pressure are sprayed and rotated to enter the straw bin, the wet wheat straws fall down after being exhausted and decompressed from a small hole at the top of the straw bin, the wet wheat straws positioned at the edge part rotate through the thumb wheel to enable the wet wheat straws to fall down into the feeding port of the packing auger, the packing auger is driven to work through an external power source, the packing auger conveys the wet wheat straws from inside to outside, the wet wheat straws in the packing auger are spirally extruded by the spiral blade, water flows out of the water tank from the water discharging hole at the lower part of the outer end of the packing auger, and the wheat straws extruded by the packing auger are discharged from the discharging hole of the packing auger, so that the functions of exhausting and decompressing, conveying.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the device has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and novel and unique thought, the wheat straws entering the feeding pipe at high pressure are sprayed and swirled to enter the straw bin, the wet wheat straws fall down after being exhausted and decompressed from small air at the top of the straw bin, part of edges of the wet wheat straws rotate through the thumb wheel to fall into the feeding port of the packing auger, the wet wheat straws are conveyed by the packing auger and are simultaneously extruded by the screw of the helical blade in the packing auger, water flows out of the water tank from the water discharge hole at the lower part of the outer end of the packing auger, and the wheat straws extruded by the packing auger are discharged from the discharge hole of the packing auger, so that the functions of exhausting, decompressing; it is effectual to possess the exhaust decompression, does not pile up wet wheat straw in the forage storehouse, and auger delivery efficiency is high, advantages such as dewatering ability reinforce.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the thumb wheel.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structural principle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings, as shown in fig. 1-3.
Example 1
A multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device comprises a feed pipe 1 and a straw bin 2, wherein the feed pipe 1 penetrates through and is connected with the upper side wall of the straw bin 2, the inside of the straw bin 2 is fixedly connected with the large end of an inverted cone-shaped horn tube 4, a plurality of groups of stirring wheels 7 for blocking prevention are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the horn tube 4 along the circumference, the small end of the horn tube 4 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 9 of an auger 10, and the lower part of the shell of the auger 10 is connected with a water tank 15;
the main end of back taper horn pipe 4 connects in the inner wall of grass feed bin 2 admittedly, and the inner wall of back taper horn pipe 4 is from the top down in proper order four groups of anti-blocking thumb wheel 7 of equipartition, and each is organized prevents stifled thumb wheel 7 circumference and sets up a plurality of, cup joints pivot 6 through the bearing in each prevents stifled thumb wheel 7, and 5 rigid couplings are passed through at 6 both ends of pivot on the inner wall of back taper horn pipe 4.
As a further improvement of the proposal, the top wall of the forage cabin 2 is provided with a small hole 3 for exhausting and reducing pressure.
As a further improvement to the scheme, the upper part of the inner end of the packing auger 10 is provided with a feeding hole 9, the upper part of the outer end thereof is provided with a discharging hole 14, and the lower part of the outer end thereof is provided with a water discharging hole 13.
As a further improvement of the above solution, a drain pipe 16 is provided through the bottom of the water tank 15, and a valve 17 is provided on the drain pipe 16.
As a further improvement to the scheme, the outer diameter of the large end of the inverted conical flared tube 4 is equal to the inner diameter of the grass storage bin 2, and the outer diameter of the small end of the inverted conical flared tube is equal to the diameter of the feeding hole 9 of the packing auger 10.
As a further improvement to the scheme, a plurality of shifting teeth 8 are arranged on the shifting wheel 7.
As a further improvement of the scheme, wet wheat straws entering the feeding pipe 1 at high pressure are sprayed and rotated to enter the straw bin 2, the wet wheat straws fall down after being exhausted and decompressed from the small holes 3 at the top of the straw bin, the wet wheat straws at the edge part rotate through the thumb wheel 7, the wet wheat straws are made to fall into the feeding hole 9 of the packing auger 10, the packing auger 10 is driven to work through an external power source, the packing auger 10 conveys the wet wheat straws from inside to outside, the wet wheat straws in the packing auger 10 are spirally extruded by the spiral blades, moisture flows out of the water tank 15 from the water discharging hole 13 at the lower part of the outer end of the packing auger 10, and the wheat straws extruded by the packing auger 10 are discharged from the discharging hole 14 of the packing auger, so that the functions of exhausting and decompressing.
Example 2
A multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device comprises a feed pipe 1 and a straw bin 2, wherein the feed pipe 1 penetrates through and is connected with the upper side wall of the straw bin 2, the inside of the straw bin 2 is fixedly connected with the large end of an inverted cone-shaped horn tube 4, a plurality of groups of stirring wheels 7 for blocking prevention are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the horn tube 4 along the circumference, the small end of the horn tube 4 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 9 of an auger 10, and the lower part of the shell of the auger 10 is connected with a water tank 15;
the main end of back taper horn pipe 4 connects in the inner wall of grass feed bin 2 admittedly, and the inner wall of back taper horn pipe 4 is from the top down in proper order four groups of anti-blocking thumb wheel 7 of equipartition, and each is organized prevents stifled thumb wheel 7 circumference and sets up a plurality of, cup joints pivot 6 through the bearing in each prevents stifled thumb wheel 7, and 5 rigid couplings are passed through at 6 both ends of pivot on the inner wall of back taper horn pipe 4.
As a further improvement of the proposal, the top wall of the forage cabin 2 is provided with a small hole 3 for exhausting and reducing pressure.
As a further improvement to the scheme, the upper part of the inner end of the packing auger 10 is provided with a feeding hole 9, the upper part of the outer end thereof is provided with a discharging hole 14, and the lower part of the outer end thereof is provided with a water discharging hole 13.
As a further improvement of the above solution, a drain pipe 16 is provided through the bottom of the water tank 15, and a valve 17 is provided on the drain pipe 16.
As a further improvement to the scheme, the outer diameter of the large end of the inverted conical flared tube 4 is equal to the inner diameter of the grass storage bin 2, and the outer diameter of the small end of the inverted conical flared tube is equal to the diameter of the feeding hole 9 of the packing auger 10.
As a further improvement to the scheme, a plurality of shifting teeth 8 are arranged on the shifting wheel 7.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a rotatable shaft lever 11 is arranged in a shell of the packing auger 10, a helical blade 12 is fixedly connected to the shaft lever 11, the helical blade 12 extrudes wet wheat straws in the rotation process in the conveying process of the wet wheat straws in the packing auger, the moisture removed after extrusion is discharged from the lower part of the outer end of the shell of the packing auger and flows into the water tank 15, and the dehydrated wheat straws are discharged from a discharge hole of the dehydrated wheat straws.
As a further improvement of the scheme, wet wheat straws entering the feeding pipe 1 at high pressure are sprayed and rotated to enter the straw bin 2, the wet wheat straws fall down after being exhausted and decompressed from the small holes 3 at the top of the straw bin, the wet wheat straws at the edge part rotate through the thumb wheel 7, the wet wheat straws are made to fall into the feeding hole 9 of the packing auger 10, the packing auger 10 is driven to work through an external power source, the packing auger 10 conveys the wet wheat straws from inside to outside, the wet wheat straws in the packing auger 10 are spirally extruded by the spiral blades, moisture flows out of the water tank 15 from the water discharging hole 13 at the lower part of the outer end of the packing auger 10, and the wheat straws extruded by the packing auger 10 are discharged from the discharging hole 14 of the packing auger, so that the functions of exhausting and decompressing.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device comprises a feed pipe and a straw bin, and is characterized in that the feed pipe penetrates through and is connected with the upper side wall of the straw bin, the interior of the straw bin is fixedly connected with the large end of an inverted cone-shaped flared tube, a plurality of groups of stirring wheels for blocking prevention are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the inner wall of the flared tube, the small end of the flared tube is fixedly connected with a feed inlet of an auger, and the lower part of a shell of the auger is connected with a water tank;
the main end rigid coupling of back taper horn pipe is in the inner wall of grass storehouse, and the inner wall of back taper horn pipe is from the last four group of anti-blocking of order equipartition in proper order of follow and is used the thumb wheel, and each group prevents that stifled thumb wheel circumference sets up a plurality of, cup joints the pivot through the bearing in each prevents stifled thumb wheel, and the support rigid coupling is passed through at the pivot both ends on the inner wall of back taper horn pipe.
2. The multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top wall of said grass storage bin is provided with small holes for air exhaust and pressure reduction.
3. The multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper part of the inner end of the packing auger is provided with a feed inlet, the upper part of the outer end thereof is provided with a discharge outlet, and the lower part of the outer end thereof is provided with a drain hole.
4. The multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank in a penetrating manner, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
5. The multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer diameter of the large end of the inverted conical flared tube is equal to the inner diameter of the grass bin, and the outer diameter of the small end of the inverted conical flared tube is equal to the diameter of the feed inlet of the auger.
6. The multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of shifting teeth are arranged on said shifting wheel.
CN202020283793.3U 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device Expired - Fee Related CN211739804U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020283793.3U CN211739804U (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020283793.3U CN211739804U (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Multifunctional wheat straw storage, dehydration and conveying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211739804U true CN211739804U (en) 2020-10-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114041405A (en) * 2021-11-20 2022-02-15 华北水利水电大学 Soil, straw and liquid cyclone mixing and straw soil composite pipe conical extruding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114041405A (en) * 2021-11-20 2022-02-15 华北水利水电大学 Soil, straw and liquid cyclone mixing and straw soil composite pipe conical extruding device
CN114041405B (en) * 2021-11-20 2023-04-25 华北水利水电大学 Soil, straw and liquid cyclone mixing and conical extrusion straw soil composite pipe device

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Granted publication date: 20201023

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