CN215301734U

CN215301734U - Sugarcane lodging prevention device

Info

Publication number: CN215301734U
Application number: CN202121368735.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈用; 韦宏锤; 刘明; 李宏滇; 蒙丽娜; 罗奥柔
Original assignee: Hechi Agriculture Science Research Institute
Current assignee: Hechi Agriculture Science Research Institute
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crop devices, and particularly relates to a sugarcane lodging prevention device which comprises two portal frames which are vertically arranged in parallel, a plurality of groups of protection rope sets and a plurality of clamping mechanisms, wherein the plurality of groups of protection rope sets are vertically and fixedly connected between the two portal frames at intervals, each protection rope set comprises two protection ropes which are horizontally arranged in parallel, and the plurality of clamping mechanisms are clamped at intervals along the length direction of the two protection ropes. The sugarcane clamping mechanism fixes the sugarcane group, and can adjust the space for clamping the sugarcane formed between the screw of the clamping mechanism and the clamping component through the size of the sugarcane group, and has the technical characteristics of stronger practicability and better lodging prevention effect.

Description

Sugarcane lodging prevention device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crop devices, and particularly relates to a sugarcane lodging prevention device.

Background

In the process of planting sugarcane, farmers often suffer from the phenomenon of lodging of the sugarcane, which is extremely unfavorable for the growth of the sugarcane, and the phenomenon of dead plants in a large area can be caused.

The reason for sugarcane lodging is mainly because in the middle and later stage of the extension of sugarcane, the plant is tall and big, and the blade is more, if at this moment meet the attack of wind and rain, then very easily take place the lodging phenomenon for a long time, especially the sugarcane afterbody ponding face is overweight after the rain, at this moment will take place to lodge soon meeting wind, after the sugarcane lodging, its stem node near ground is very easily sprouted aerial root, takes out the lateral bud for originally upright stem becomes crooked, and because internode nutrient is by a large amount of consumptions, cause the condition such as hollow to take place. The effect of some lodging-resistant devices adopted in the prior art is not obvious and not practical, and a large amount of labor and material resources are wasted, so that a better technical scheme is necessary to solve the sugarcane lodging phenomenon based on the defects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems and provides a sugarcane lodging prevention device which mainly solves the technical problem that sugarcane lodging occurs in the growing process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a prevent sugarcane lodging device, includes two vertical parallel arrangement's portal frame, multiunit protection rope group and a plurality of fixture, the multiunit the vertical interval fixed connection of protection rope group is two between the portal frame, protection rope group is including two horizontal parallel arrangement's protection rope, follows two the length direction interval centre gripping of protection rope is with a plurality of fixture.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping assemblies which are arranged in parallel and clamped between the two protective ropes and two screws connected between the two clamping assemblies, and a space for clamping the sugarcane is formed between the two screws and the two clamping assemblies.

Preferably, the clamping component comprises a clamping block, two L-shaped plates and two fixing bolts, one ends of the two L-shaped plates are respectively inserted at two ends of the clamping block and are in sliding connection with the clamping block, the other ends of the two L-shaped plates are respectively clamped on the protective rope and are in threaded connection with the clamping block through one fixing bolt, and the two fixing bolts are connected between the two clamping blocks through screws.

Preferably, the portal frame comprises a U-shaped rod and two fixing cylinders, the U-shaped rod is arranged downwards, two ends of the U-shaped rod are respectively inserted into one fixing cylinder and limited through bolts, and the plurality of groups of the protection rope sets are fixedly connected between the two U-shaped rods at vertical intervals.

Preferably, one end of the fixing cylinder, which is far away from the U-shaped rod, is fixedly arranged on the concrete pier.

Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged between the fixed cylinder and the concrete pier, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs are distributed in a circular array.

Preferably, the plurality of groups of the protection rope groups are connected through a plurality of fastening ropes, and the fastening ropes are perpendicular to the protection rope groups.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model provides a sugarcane lodging prevention device, which is characterized in that a plurality of adjacent sugarcanes on a planting ridge are gathered together and are bundled and fixed by ropes to form a plurality of sugarcane groups, two protective ropes are arranged in parallel and clamp the plurality of sugarcane groups, the heights of the protective ropes are selected at the height of 2/3 of the sugarcanes, the single sugarcane group is firmly clamped and fixed by a clamping block according to the length of a single sugarcane group adjusting screw, and at the moment, a fixing bolt on an L-shaped plate is adjusted to shorten the L-shaped plate to fix the protective ropes and limit the sliding of a clamping assembly. The sugarcane clamping mechanism fixes the sugarcane group, and can adjust the space for clamping the sugarcane formed between the screw of the clamping mechanism and the clamping component through the size of the sugarcane group, and has the technical characteristics of stronger practicability and better lodging prevention effect.

2. According to the utility model, a plurality of groups of protection rope groups are connected through a plurality of fastening ropes and are vertically arranged with the protection rope groups to limit the swinging of the sugarcane, so that a point-to-line and line-to-surface net-shaped sugarcane lodging prevention structure is formed, the sugarcane can be effectively prevented from lodging even in the severe environments such as a storm and the like, and the burden of subsequent workers is reduced.

3. The reinforcing ribs between the fixed cylinder and the concrete piers can enhance the stability of the portal frame, prevent the portal frame from being damaged to influence the protective rope group and the protective net formed by the clamping mechanism on the sugarcane, and can not effectively avoid the lodging phenomenon of the sugarcane, thereby improving the durability of the utility model.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a portal frame according to the present invention;

the main reference symbols in the drawings are as follows:

1. a gantry; 11. a U-shaped rod; 12. a fixed cylinder; 2. a protective rope set; 3. a clamping mechanism; 31. a clamping assembly; 311. a clamping block; 312. an L-shaped plate; 313. fixing the bolt; 32. a screw; 4. concrete piers; 5. reinforcing ribs; 6. and (6) fastening the rope.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a prevent sugarcane lodging device, portal frame 1 including two vertical parallel arrangement, multiunit protection rope group 2 and a plurality of fixture 3, the vertical interval fixed connection of multiunit protection rope group 2 is between two portal frames 1, it is specific, as shown in fig. 4, portal frame 1 includes U type pole 11 and two solid fixed cylinder 12, U type pole 11 is arranged down, and the both ends of U type pole 11 are inserted respectively and are established in a solid fixed cylinder 12 and spacing through the bolt, conveniently adjust the height of U type pole 11. The multiple groups of protection rope groups 2 are fixedly connected between the two U-shaped rods 11 at vertical intervals, and one ends of the fixing cylinders 12 far away from the U-shaped rods 11 are fixedly arranged on the concrete piers 4. Concrete pier 4 can be pour by digging a hole in the field and form, can prevent effectively like this that concrete pier 4 from scraping down and influence the effect of whole device under adverse circumstances such as stormy wind and storm.

In the embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 5 are arranged between the fixed cylinder 12 and the concrete pier 4, the reinforcing ribs 5 are distributed in a circular array, the reinforcing ribs 5 can enhance the stability of the portal frame 1, the portal frame 1 is prevented from being damaged to influence a protective net formed by the protective rope group 2 and the clamping mechanism 3 on the sugarcane, the lodging phenomenon of the sugarcane cannot be effectively avoided, and the durability of the sugarcane harvester is improved. The protective rope group 2 comprises two protective ropes which are transversely arranged in parallel, and a plurality of clamping mechanisms 3 are clamped at intervals along the length direction of the two protective ropes. Specifically, the multiple groups of protection rope groups 2 are connected through a plurality of fastening ropes 6, and the fastening ropes 6 are perpendicular to the protection rope groups 2. The fastening rope 6 sets up the swing of restriction sugarcane jointly perpendicularly with the protection rope group 2 to form some to the line, the sugarcane lodging structure is prevented to the netted formula of line to face, even the sugarcane still can effectively avoid the lodging phenomenon of sugarcane to take place under the adverse circumstances such as stormy wind torrential rain in the face of, alleviates follow-up staff's burden.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the clamping mechanism 3 includes two clamping assemblies 31 arranged in parallel and clamped between two protection ropes and two screws 32 connected between the two clamping assemblies 31, a space for clamping the sugar cane is formed between the two screws 32 and the two clamping assemblies 31, and the size of the space can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the screw 32 to adapt to the space required by the sugar cane.

In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 31 includes a clamping block 311, two L-shaped plates 312 and two fixing bolts 313, one end of each of the two L-shaped plates 312 is inserted into two ends of the clamping block 311 respectively and is slidably connected to the clamping block 311, the other end of each of the two L-shaped plates 312 is clamped on a protection rope and is in threaded connection with the clamping block 311 through one fixing bolt 313, and two screws 32 are connected between the two clamping blocks 311.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a sugarcane lodging prevention device, which is characterized in that a plurality of adjacent sugarcanes on a planting ridge are gathered together and bound and fixed by ropes to form a plurality of sugarcane groups, two protective ropes are arranged in parallel and clamp the plurality of sugarcane groups, the heights of the protective ropes are selected at the height of the sugarcanes 2/3, the single sugarcane group is firmly clamped and fixed by a clamping block 311 according to the length of a single sugarcane group adjusting screw 32, and at the moment, a fixing bolt 313 on an L-shaped plate 312 is adjusted to shorten the L-shaped plate 312 to fix the protective ropes and limit the sliding of a clamping component 31. According to the sugarcane clamping device, the sugarcane group is fixed through the clamping mechanism 3, and the space for clamping the sugarcane formed between the screw 32 of the clamping mechanism 3 and the clamping component 31 can be adjusted through the size of the sugarcane group, so that the sugarcane clamping device has the technical characteristics of higher practicability and better lodging prevention effect.

The above description is intended to describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent sugarcane lodging device, its characterized in that, includes portal frame (1), multiunit protection rope group (2) and a plurality of fixture (3) of two vertical parallel arrangement, the multiunit protection rope group (2) vertical interval fixed connection is two between portal frame (1), protection rope group (2) includes two horizontal parallel arrangement's protection rope, follows two the length direction interval centre gripping of protection rope is a plurality of fixture (3).

2. A sugarcane lodging prevention device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said clamping means (3) comprises two clamping assemblies (31) arranged in parallel and clamped between said two protection ropes and two screws (32) connected between said two clamping assemblies (31), a space for clamping the sugarcane being formed between said two screws (32) and said two clamping assemblies (31).

3. A sugarcane lodging prevention device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clamping assembly (31) comprises a clamping block (311), two L-shaped plates (312) and two fixing bolts (313), one end of each of the two L-shaped plates (312) is inserted into each of the two ends of the clamping block (311) and is slidably connected with the clamping block (311), the other end of each of the two L-shaped plates is clamped on one of the protection ropes and is in threaded connection with the clamping block (311) through one of the fixing bolts (313), and the two screws (32) are connected between the two clamping blocks (311).

4. The sugarcane lodging prevention device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the portal frame (1) comprises a U-shaped rod (11) and two fixed cylinders (12), the U-shaped rod (11) is arranged downwards, two ends of the U-shaped rod (11) are respectively inserted into one fixed cylinder (12) and limited by bolts, and a plurality of groups of the protection rope groups (2) are fixedly connected between the two U-shaped rods (11) at vertical intervals.

5. A sugarcane lodging prevention device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the end of the fixed cylinder (12) remote from the U-shaped bar (11) is fixedly arranged on the concrete pier (4).

6. A sugarcane lodging prevention device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a plurality of reinforcing ribs (5) are arranged between the fixed cylinder (12) and the concrete pier (4), and the plurality of reinforcing ribs (5) are distributed in a circular array.

7. A sugarcane lodging prevention device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of sets of said protection rope sets (2) are connected by a plurality of fastening ropes (6), and said fastening ropes (6) are arranged perpendicular to said protection rope sets (2).