CN215279125U - Automatic feeding animal carcass processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The device provides an automatic feeding animal carcass processing device, which comprises a closed box body, a cutting chamber, a crushing chamber, a drying chamber and a feeding device, wherein the cutting chamber, the crushing chamber, the drying chamber and the feeding device are arranged in the box body, an opening and closing door is arranged at the top of the cutting chamber, the feeding device is arranged on the outer wall of the cutting chamber and comprises a hopper, a connecting frame, a mounting frame, a jacking assembly and a turnover drive, a crushing motor, a crushing cutter shaft, a crushing blade and a crushing cutter barrel are arranged in the crushing chamber, a microwave generator is arranged in the drying chamber, an output belt is arranged below the microwave generator, a communication port is positioned above the input end of the output belt, the carcass is cut into a long strip shape by a slitting blade of the cutting chamber, then the carcass is crushed into fine particles by the crushing blade, and then dried and sterilized by microwave, and then dry powder is formed, the automatic feeding is realized by the feeding device, the manual operation is replaced, thereby greatly reducing the labor cost and realizing automatic operation.

Description

Automatic feeding animal carcass processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an animal breeding technical field especially relates to an automatic material loading spoil processing apparatus.

Background

With the development of society, the number of people eating livestock and poultry is increased year by year, the livestock and poultry breeding industry is gradually developed, with the increase of breeding scale, the livestock and poultry are easy to get ill, serious even plague occurs, and the like.

In the existing corpse treatment equipment, the corpse is also crushed and subjected to harmless treatment, but the part for feeding the corpse cannot be automated, and cannot replace manual operation, so that the problems of low labor efficiency and high labor cost are caused.

Disclosure of Invention

There is a need for an automatic feeding carcass processing apparatus.

An automatic feeding animal carcass processing apparatus, includes closed box and sets up cutting chamber, crushing room, drying chamber, loading attachment in the box, and two adjacent rooms are cut apart by first baffle, second baffle in proper order, the top of cutting chamber sets up the switching door, is used for the corpse to get into in the cutting chamber, loading attachment sets up on the cutting chamber outer wall, and loading attachment includes hopper, link, mounting bracket, jacking subassembly, upset drive, the mounting bracket is fixed in on the cutting chamber outer wall, sets up the slide on the mounting bracket relative lateral wall, and the slide includes vertical section and segmental arc, vertical section is fixed in on the cutting chamber outer wall, and the segmental arc sets up on the upper portion of vertical section, and the segmental arc is buckled to switching door one side direction, the link inboard sets up a plurality of pulleys, the pulley is installed in the slide, with the slide relative slip, the link outside is fixed and is set up the articulated slab, the end part of the hinged plate is hinged with the hopper, a turnover drive is arranged between the connecting frame below the hinged plate and the hopper, a jacking assembly is arranged between the mounting frame and the connecting frame, one end of the jacking assembly is connected with the mounting frame, the other end of the jacking assembly is connected with the connecting frame, the jacking assembly drives the connecting frame to move up and down, a conveying belt used for carrying and pushing the animal carcass to move forward is arranged in the cutting chamber, the inlet end and the outlet end of the conveying belt are respectively provided with a slope surface and a slitting knife, the slitting knife comprises a slitting knife shaft and a plurality of slitting blades, the slitting knife shaft is transversely arranged on the opposite side wall of the cutting chamber, the plurality of slitting blades are fixedly arranged on the slitting knife shaft, adjacent slitting blades are not in contact with each other, the radial direction of each slitting blade is consistent with the transmission direction of the conveying belt so as to cut the carcass into long-strip-shaped ones, a communicating opening is arranged on the first partition plate and is arranged behind the slitting blades, the crushing machine is characterized in that a crushing motor, a crushing cutter shaft, a crushing blade and a crushing cutter barrel are arranged in the crushing chamber, the crushing motor is fixed inside the crushing chamber, the crushing cutter shaft is connected to the output end of the crushing motor, the other end of the crushing cutter shaft is in transmission connection with the side wall of the crushing chamber, the crushing blade is fixed on the crushing cutter shaft, the crushing cutter barrel is covered outside the crushing blade, the inlet end of the crushing cutter barrel is communicated with a communication port in a first partition plate, the outlet end of the crushing cutter barrel is provided with a downward-opening discharge port, a communication port is formed in a second partition plate and connected with the discharge port so as to be connected with a drying chamber, a microwave generator is arranged in the drying chamber, an output belt is arranged below the microwave generator and located above the input end of the output belt, and the output end of the output belt penetrates through the outer wall of the drying chamber so as to send powder out.

According to the scheme, the corpse is cut into long strips by the slitting blade of the cutting chamber, the corpse is crushed into fine particles by the crushing blade, the fine particles are dried and sterilized by microwaves, then dry powder is formed, and the dry powder is aged and recycled as organic fertilizer to farmlands to form a green recycling economic mode. Not only reduces the pressure of the corpse incineration treatment, but also forms organic fertilizer and increases the added value of the breeding industry.

The utility model discloses an adopt loading attachment to realize automatic feeding, replace manual work to greatly reduce the cost of labor, realized automatic operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an external schematic view of the present apparatus.

Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic cross-sectional views of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the dicing blade.

Fig. 5 is a right side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the concealed hopper of fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the hopper and the connecting frame in fig. 5.

In the figure: the device comprises a cutting chamber 10, a first partition plate 11, a conveying belt 12, a vertical plate 121, a slope surface 13, a slitting blade 14, an opening and closing door 15, a crushing chamber 20, a second partition plate 21, a crushing motor 22, a crushing cutter shaft 23, a crushing blade 24, a crushing cutter cylinder 25, a discharge hole 251, a chute 252, a return cutter cylinder 26, a shoveling plate 261, a liquid leakage hole 262, a cutting blade 27, a drying chamber 30, a microwave generator 31, an output belt 32, a hopper 41, a connecting frame 42, a mounting frame 43, a vertical section 431, an arc section 432, a turnover drive 44, a jacking assembly 45, a base plate 451, a driving wheel 452, a jacking drive 453 and a conveying belt 454.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic feeding animal carcass processing apparatus, which includes a closed box, a cutting chamber 10, a crushing chamber 20, a drying chamber 30, and a feeding device, which are disposed in the box, wherein two adjacent chambers are sequentially divided by a first partition 11 and a second partition 21, the top of the cutting chamber 10 is provided with an opening/closing door 15 (the opening/closing door 15 in this embodiment may be opened upwards manually or turned over after being stressed in a hinged or hinged manner, which is characterized in that the existing prior art can be implemented), for a carcass to enter the cutting chamber 10, the feeding device is disposed on the outer wall of the cutting chamber 10, the feeding device includes a hopper 41, a connecting frame 42, a mounting frame 43, a jacking assembly 45, and a turnover drive 44, the mounting frame 43 is fixed on the outer wall of the cutting chamber 10, a slide is disposed on the opposite side wall of the mounting frame 43, the slide includes vertical section 431 and segmental arc 432, vertical section 431 is fixed in on the cutting chamber 10 outer wall, segmental arc 432 sets up on the upper portion of vertical section 431, and segmental arc 432 is buckled to 15 one side directions of opening and shutting, link 42 is inboard to set up a plurality of pulleys, the pulley is installed in the slide, with the slide relative slip, link 42 outside is fixed to be set up the articulated plate, the articulated plate tip is articulated with hopper 41, still set up upset drive 44 between link 42 and the hopper 41 below the articulated plate, still set up jacking subassembly 45 between mounting bracket 43 and link 42, mounting bracket 43 is connected to the one end of jacking subassembly 45, link 42 is connected to the other end, jacking subassembly 45 drives link 42 and reciprocates, the inside conveying belt 12 that is used for accepting and promoting the antedisplacement of animal corpse that sets up of cutting chamber 10, the entry end and the exit end of conveying belt 12 set up slope face 13 and slitting cutter respectively, the slitting knife comprises a slitting knife shaft and a plurality of slitting blades 14, the slitting knife shaft is transversely arranged on opposite side walls of the cutting chamber 10, the slitting blades 14 are fixedly arranged on the slitting knife shaft, adjacent slitting blades 14 are not contacted, the radial direction of the slitting blades 14 is consistent with the transmission direction of the conveying belt 12 so as to cut a corpse into a long strip shape, a communication port is arranged on the first partition plate 11 and is arranged behind the slitting blades 14, a crushing motor 22, a crushing knife shaft 23, a crushing knife 24 and a crushing knife cylinder 25 are arranged in the crushing chamber 20, the crushing motor 22 is fixed in the crushing chamber 20, the crushing knife shaft 23 is connected with the output end of the crushing motor 22, the other end of the crushing knife shaft 23 is in transmission connection with the side wall of the crushing chamber 20, the crushing knife 24 is fixed on the crushing knife shaft 23, the crushing knife cylinder 25 is covered outside the crushing knife 24, the inlet end of the crushing knife cylinder 25 is communicated with the communication port on the first partition plate 11, the outlet end is provided with a discharge port 251 which is opened downwards, a communicating port is formed in the second partition plate 21, the discharge port 251 is connected with the communicating port so as to be connected with the drying chamber 30, a microwave generator 31 is arranged in the drying chamber 30, an output belt 32 is arranged below the microwave generator 31, the communicating port is positioned above the input end of the output belt 32, and the output end of the output belt 32 penetrates through the outer wall of the drying chamber 30 so as to send out powder. The drive referred to herein may be a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or other mechanism capable of being powered.

The microwave generator 31 in the present scheme is an existing device in the prior art, and is installed in the drying chamber 30 after procurement.

The microwave generator in the scheme is the existing equipment in the prior art, and can be installed in a drying chamber after being purchased.

When feeding is needed, the jacking drive 453 pushes the jacking wheel 452 upwards, the wheel 452 rotates, the base plate 451 is fixed and does not move, the other end of the transmission belt 454 drives the connecting frame 42 to ascend to the arc-shaped section 432, the overturning drive 44 is started at the moment to push the hopper 41 to overturn, the corpse in the hopper is conveyed into the opening and closing door 15, then the overturning drive 44 is retracted, the pressure of the jacking drive 453 is relieved, the connecting frame 42 is pressed downwards by the gravity of the hopper, and the jacking drive 453 which relieves the pressure is retracted, so that the hopper descends to an initial position.

Further, still set up the returning charge knife section of thick bamboo 26 at crushing knife section of thick bamboo 25 front end, the external diameter of returning charge knife section of thick bamboo 26 is greater than the diameter of crushing knife section of thick bamboo 25, still sets up shoveling plate 261 on the inner wall of returning charge knife section of thick bamboo 26, the one end and the crushing knife section of thick bamboo 25 welded connection of returning charge knife section of thick bamboo 26, and the other end is close to first baffle 11 and sets up, and the intercommunication mouth on the first baffle 11 is located inside returning charge knife section of thick bamboo 26, still sets up stripping blade 27 at the tip that crushing arbor 23 is close to slitting blade 14, stripping blade 27 is driven synchronous rotation by crushing arbor 23.

According to the scheme, the corpse is cut into long strips by the slitting blade 14 of the cutting chamber 10, then is crushed into fine particles by the crushing blade 24, is dried and sterilized by microwave, and then forms dry powder, and the dry powder is used as an organic fertilizer to be recycled to farmlands after being cured, so that a green recycling economic mode is formed. Not only reduces the pressure of the corpse incineration treatment, but also forms organic fertilizer and increases the added value of the breeding industry.

The dicing blade 27 is provided as one piece or two pieces made of high-strength metal, and the cutting direction of the dicing blade 27 is perpendicular to the direction of the slitting blade 14 to cut and separate the strip-shaped material into blocks.

The diameter of the material returning knife cylinder 26 is larger than that of the crushing knife cylinder 25, the cut material blocks fall into the material returning knife cylinder 26, the rotating material returning knife cylinder 26 lifts the material blocks to the upper side, the material blocks fall down again, and the material blocks fall onto the cutting blade 27 and are crushed for multiple times.

Further, the material returning knife cylinder 26 is a conical cylinder, and the diameter of the outlet of the conical cylinder is smaller than that of the inlet of the conical cylinder. The setting of a toper section of thick bamboo for return the feed cylinder when promoting the material piece, can also be with the effect of material piece forward lapse, have the supplementary effect of exporting the material to crushing section of thick bamboo.

Furthermore, a plurality of liquid leakage holes 262 are arranged on the outer wall of the material returning knife cylinder 26. The spoil can produce sewage or remain blood when the cutting, and weeping hole 262 is convenient for the discharge of liquid, and it is less to make the inside dirty blood that remains of material piece after the cutting, not only makes follow-up stoving effect better, makes solid, liquid waste separately handle moreover, reduces the environmental protection pressure.

Further, a chute 252 is arranged below the discharge port 251 of the crushing cutter drum 25, and the outlet end of the chute 252 is overlapped above the discharge belt.

Furthermore, the vertical plate 121 is arranged on the conveying belt 12, so that the friction force for pushing the corpse forwards is increased.

Further, jacking subassembly 45 includes base plate 451, driving pulley 452, jacking drive 453, drive belt 454, and base plate 451 is fixed in on the mounting bracket 43, and jacking drive 453 can extend or shorten, and the connecting plate is connected to jacking drive 453's one end, and driving pulley 452 is connected to the other end, and driving pulley 452 installs in jacking drive 453 tip, and rotates for jacking drive 453, and connecting plate and base plate 451 are connected respectively to the both ends of drive belt, and the drive belt middle part contacts with driving pulley 452 wheel face.

Further, the driving wheel 452 is a gear or a pulley.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a module or unit in the device can merge, divide and delete according to actual need.

The above disclosure is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, but rather the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the above-described embodiments may be implemented and equivalents thereof may be made to the claims of the present invention while remaining within the scope of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic material loading spoil processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a closed box body, a cutting chamber, a crushing chamber, a drying chamber and a feeding device which are arranged in the box body, wherein two adjacent chambers are sequentially divided by a first clapboard and a second clapboard, an opening and closing door is arranged at the top of the cutting chamber and is used for a corpse to enter the cutting chamber, the feeding device is arranged on the outer wall of the cutting chamber and comprises a hopper, a connecting frame, a mounting frame, a jacking assembly and a turnover drive, the mounting frame is fixed on the outer wall of the cutting chamber, a slide way is arranged on the opposite side wall of the mounting frame and comprises a vertical section and an arc-shaped section, the vertical section is fixed on the outer wall of the cutting chamber, the arc-shaped section is arranged on the upper part of the vertical section, the arc-shaped section is bent towards one side of the opening and closing door, a plurality of pulleys are arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame, the pulleys are arranged in the slide way and slide way relatively slide, a hinged plate is fixedly arranged outside the connecting frame, and the end part of the hinged plate is hinged with the hopper, still set up the upset drive between link and the hopper below the articulated slab, still set up the jacking subassembly between mounting bracket and link, the mounting bracket is connected to the one end of jacking subassembly, other end link, and the jacking subassembly drives the link and reciprocates, and cutting chamber is inside to be set up and to be used for accepting and promoting the conveyer of animal corpse antedisplacement, and conveyer's entry end and exit end set up slope and slitting knife respectively, and the slitting knife includes slitting arbor, a plurality of slitting blade, the slitting arbor transversely sets up on cutting chamber relative lateral wall, and a plurality of slitting blade are fixed to be set up on the slitting arbor, and contactless between the adjacent slitting blade, the radial direction of slitting blade is unanimous with conveyer's transmission direction to become long banding with corpse cutting, set up the intercommunication mouth on first baffle, the intercommunication mouth sets up in slitting blade rear, smashes indoor crushing motor that sets up, The crushing cutter comprises a crushing cutter shaft, a crushing blade and a crushing cutter barrel, wherein the crushing motor is fixed inside a crushing chamber, the crushing cutter shaft is connected to the output end of the crushing motor, the other end of the crushing cutter shaft is in transmission connection with the side wall of the crushing chamber, the crushing blade is fixed on the crushing cutter shaft, the crushing cutter barrel is covered outside the crushing blade, the inlet end of the crushing cutter barrel is communicated with a communication port on a first partition plate, the outlet end of the crushing cutter shaft is provided with a downward-opening discharge port, a communication port is formed in a second partition plate and connected with the communication port to be connected with a drying chamber, a microwave generator is arranged in the drying chamber, an output belt is arranged below the microwave generator and located above the input end of the output belt, and the output end of the output belt penetrates through the outer wall of the drying chamber to send out powder.

2. An automatic feeding animal carcass processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: still set up the returning charge sword section of thick bamboo at crushing sword section of thick bamboo front end, the external diameter of returning charge sword section of thick bamboo is greater than the diameter of crushing sword section of thick bamboo, still sets up the copy board on the inner wall of returning charge sword section of thick bamboo, the one end and the crushing sword section of thick bamboo welded connection of returning charge sword section of thick bamboo, and the other end is close to first baffle setting, and the intercommunication mouth on the first baffle is located inside the returning charge sword section of thick bamboo, still sets up the stripping blade at the tip that crushing arbor is close to the slitting blade, the stripping blade is driven synchronous rotation by crushing arbor.

3. An automatic feeding animal carcass processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the material returning knife cylinder is a conical cylinder, and the diameter of an outlet of the material returning knife cylinder is smaller than that of an inlet of the material returning knife cylinder.

4. An automatic feeding animal carcass processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a plurality of liquid leakage holes are formed in the outer wall of the material returning knife cylinder.

5. An automatic feeding animal carcass processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: a chute is arranged below a discharge hole of the crushing cutter barrel, and an outlet end of the chute is overlapped above the discharge belt.

6. An automatic feeding animal carcass processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vertical plate is arranged on the conveying belt, so that the friction force for pushing the corpse forwards is increased.

7. An automatic feeding animal carcass processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the jacking assembly comprises a base plate, a driving wheel, a jacking driving device and a driving belt, the base plate is fixed on the mounting frame, the jacking driving device can be extended or shortened, one end of the jacking driving device is connected with the connecting plate, the other end of the jacking driving device is connected with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is installed at the end part of the jacking driving device and rotates relative to the jacking driving device, the two ends of the driving belt are respectively connected with the connecting plate and the base plate, and the middle part of the driving belt is in contact with the wheel surface of the driving wheel.

8. An automatic feeding animal carcass processing apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: the driving wheel is a gear or a pulley.

Images