CN215270236U

CN215270236U - Forestry herbicide sprinkler

Info

Publication number: CN215270236U
Application number: CN202121946607.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李小玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-18
Filing date: 2021-08-18
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry herbicide sprinkler relates to forestry equipment field, including removing shallow, stirring subassembly, lifting unit, runner assembly, water pump, adjusting part and spraying assembly, the stirring subassembly sets up on removing the shallow, lifting unit sets up the side at the stirring subassembly, the runner assembly sets up on lifting unit, spraying assembly sets up on the runner assembly, the end of intaking of water pump docks with stirring assembly, the play water end and the spraying assembly butt joint of water pump. The utility model discloses a shallow mobile device is removed in the promotion, puts into the stirring subassembly with herbicide and water in proportion, and stirring subassembly work carries out the intensive mixing to herbicide and water, and the inclination that the subassembly was sprayed in the adjustment subassembly drive, adjusts the position of spraying according to the herbicide kind, improves spraying effect of herbicide, sprays subassembly control herbicide spun dose through the regulation, avoids spraying the too big waste that causes the herbicide of volume.

Description

Forestry herbicide sprinkler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry equipment field especially relates to a forestry herbicide sprinkler.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment to maintain ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, is one of the important components of national economy, is used in the human and biosphere to cultivate, protect and utilize forest resources through advanced scientific technology and management means, fully achieves multiple benefits of the forests, can continuously manage forest resources, promotes the fundamental industry and social public welfare for the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources, and in forestry planting, weeds in the forests need to be removed frequently, and pesticide spraying devices need to be used.

Like a sprinkler that publication number is CN213095745U, more specifically the forestry herbicide sprinkler that says so, including box mechanism, power unit I, gimbal mechanism, power unit II, scalable hose and force (forcing) pump, power unit I connects at the middle part of box mechanism, and two gimbal mechanisms connect respectively in the both sides of box mechanism, and two power unit II connect respectively on two gimbal mechanisms, and scalable hose is provided with two, and the one end of every scalable hose is all connected on box mechanism, and the other end of two scalable hoses is connected respectively on two gimbal mechanisms, all is provided with the force (forcing) pump on every scalable hose. The utility model discloses a set up the angle of spraying that power unit I can adjust two spray tubes simultaneously, need not the relocation can enlarge the range of spraying, can further adjust the angle of spraying of spray tube through setting up power unit II, make the range of spraying further enlarge, can adjust the height of spraying of spray tube through setting up the cylinder.

However, the above-mentioned devices have problems in that, when they are used, different herbicides are required to be sprayed on different positions of weeds, and the above-mentioned devices cannot precisely adjust the positions of the sprays according to the kinds of the herbicides, thereby reducing the herbicidal effects of the herbicides; secondly, the spraying range is enlarged by adjusting the spraying angle, the spraying amount of the herbicide cannot be controlled, and the waste of the herbicide is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art not enough, the utility model discloses a different herbicides of aim at need spray in ruderal different positions, and the position that above-mentioned device can't be sprayed according to the adjustment of herbicide kind has reduced the weeding effect of herbicide, sprays the angle through the adjustment and enlarges the range of spraying, and the volume of spraying of uncontrollable herbicide causes the problem of the waste of herbicide.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forestry herbicide sprinkler, is including removing shallow, stirring subassembly, lifting unit, runner assembly, water pump, adjusting part and spraying assembly, the setting of stirring subassembly is on removing the shallow, lifting unit sets up the side at the stirring subassembly, the runner assembly sets up on lifting unit, spraying assembly sets up on runner assembly, the end of intaking of water pump docks with the stirring subassembly, the play water end and the spraying assembly butt joint of water pump.

Preferably, the stirring subassembly includes agitator, agitator motor, (mixing) shaft and a plurality of stirring vane, the agitator sets up on moving the shallow, be equipped with the feed inlet on the agitator, agitator motor sets up on the agitator, the vertical setting of (mixing) shaft is in the agitator, agitator motor's main shaft and (mixing) shaft fixed connection, a plurality of the even equidistance of stirring vane sets up on the (mixing) shaft, the end and the agitator fixed connection of intaking of water pump.

Preferably, the lifting component comprises a lifting plate, an electric driving cylinder, a supporting top plate, a lower pressing frame, two limiting rods and two lifting springs, the two limiting rods are symmetrically arranged at the side of the stirring barrel, the lifting plate is sleeved on the two limiting rods, the two lifting springs are sleeved on the two limiting rods, the supporting top plate is arranged on the two limiting rods, the electric driving cylinder is arranged on the supporting top plate, the lower pressing frame is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric driving cylinder, and the lower pressing frame is located above the lifting plate.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a motor fixing frame, a driving motor, a rotating main shaft, a rotating frame and two driving gears, the motor fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, the driving motor is arranged on the motor fixing frame, one of the driving gears is fixedly connected with the driving motor, the rotating main shaft penetrates through the lifting plate, the other driving gear is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating main shaft and is meshed with the driving gears, and the rotating frame is arranged at the bottom of the rotating main shaft.

Preferably, the adjusting part includes axis of rotation, regulation worm wheel, rotating turret, regulation worm, accommodate motor, belt and two belt pulleys, the axis of rotation sets up on the rotating turret, axis of rotation and rotating turret normal running fit, the fixed intermediate position that sets up at the axis of rotation of regulation worm wheel, the rotating turret sets up in the axis of rotation, the vertical setting of regulation worm is in the rotating turret, adjust worm wheel and rotating turret normal running fit, adjust worm and the cooperation of adjusting the worm wheel transmission, the vertical downward setting of accommodate motor is in the rotating turret, one of them belt pulley and accommodate motor's main shaft fixed connection, another belt pulley and accommodate worm fixed connection, the belt cover is established on two belt pulleys.

Preferably, the spraying assembly includes drive structure and sprays the structure, drive structure is connected with the transmission of spraying the structure, drive structure includes adjusting rack, adjusting spring, regulation electric jar and regulating block, be equipped with the spout on the rotating turret, the adjusting rack sets up in the spout, adjusting spring's both ends and adjusting rack and rotating turret fixed connection, the setting of regulation electric jar is on the rotating turret, the telescopic end fixed connection of regulating block and regulation electric jar, the regulating block is the right angle triangle-shaped, the hypotenuse and the adjusting rack sliding fit of regulating block.

Preferably, the spraying structure includes stay tube, control tube and four shower nozzles, the stay tube sets up on the rotating turret, the control tube sets up in the stay tube, control tube and stay tube normal running fit, be equipped with adjusting gear, four on the lateral wall of control tube the even equidistance of shower nozzle sets up on the stay tube, be equipped with four apopores, four in the stay tube the shower nozzle docks with four apopores, be equipped with four regulation holes with the apopore butt joint in the control tube, adjust rack and adjusting gear intermeshing, the delivery end and the control tube fixed connection of water pump.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

one of them, the work of the driving electric cylinder drives the lower pressure frame to move downwards, the lower pressure frame drives the lifting plate to slide downwards on the two limiting rods, when the lower pressure frame moves upwards, the lifting plate slides upwards through the elasticity of the two lifting springs, the height of the lifting plate is adjusted according to the spraying requirement, and the herbicide spraying position is more accurate.

And secondly, the work of the adjusting motor drives one of the belt pulleys to rotate, one of the belt pulleys drives the other belt pulley to rotate through the belt, so that the adjusting worm is driven to rotate, the adjusting worm drives the adjusting worm wheel to rotate, the rotating shaft and the rotating frame are further driven to rotate, the position of the herbicide on weeds is accurately controlled according to the spraying requirement of the herbicide, the weeding effect of the herbicide is improved, and the waste of the herbicide is reduced.

Third, it moves to adjust electric jar work drive regulating block, the hypotenuse and the regulation rack sliding fit of regulating block, thereby drive the regulation rack and slide in the spout, regulating spring resets adjusting gear after adjusting, it rotates to adjust the rack drive adjusting gear, thereby drive the governing pipe at the stay tube internal rotation, the water pump is inputed the herbicide in the water tank to the governing pipe, make delivery port and regulation hole crisscross, thereby the dose of herbicide entering shower nozzle in the control governing pipe, and then the volume of spraying of control herbicide, avoid causing the waste of herbicide.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the stirring assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lifting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a first schematic structural view of the spraying assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying assembly of the present invention.

In the figure:

the device comprises a movable trolley 1, a stirring assembly 2, a stirring barrel 21, a stirring motor 22, a stirring shaft 23, a stirring blade 24, a lifting assembly 3, a lifting plate 31, a driving electric cylinder 32, a supporting top plate 33, a lower pressing frame 34, a limiting rod 35, a lifting spring 36, a rotating assembly 4, a motor fixing frame 41, a driving motor 42, a rotating main shaft 43, a rotating frame 44, a driving gear 45, a water pump 5, an adjusting assembly 6, a rotating shaft 61, an adjusting worm wheel 62, a rotating frame 63, an adjusting worm 64, an adjusting motor 65, a belt 66, a belt pulley 67, a spraying assembly 7, a driving structure 71, an adjusting rack 711, an adjusting spring 712, an adjusting electric cylinder 713, an adjusting block 714, a spraying structure 72, a supporting pipe 721, an adjusting pipe 722 and a spraying head 723.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 7 and the following detailed description: the utility model provides a forestry herbicide sprinkler, is including removing shallow 1, stirring subassembly 2, lifting unit 3, rotating assembly 4, water pump 5, adjusting part 6 and spraying subassembly 7, stirring subassembly 2 sets up on removing shallow 1, lifting unit 3 sets up the side at stirring subassembly 2, rotating assembly 4 sets up on lifting unit 3, spraying subassembly 7 sets up on rotating assembly 4, the end of intaking of water pump 5 docks with stirring subassembly 2, the water outlet end of water pump 5 docks with spraying subassembly 7. Promote and remove 1 mobile device of shallow, put into stirring subassembly 2 with herbicide and water in proportion, stirring subassembly 2 work carries out intensive mixing to herbicide and water, rethread water pump 5 is carried the herbicide to spraying in the subassembly 7, rotating assembly 4 drives and sprays subassembly 7 horizontal rotation, enlarge the spraying range of herbicide, it reciprocates to drive spraying assembly 7 through lifting unit 3, adjusting part 6 drives the inclination that sprays subassembly 7, adjust the position of spraying according to the herbicide kind, improve the spraying effect of herbicide, spray subassembly 7 control herbicide spun dose through adjusting, avoid spraying the too big waste that causes the herbicide of volume

Specifically, the utility model discloses a stirring subassembly 2 includes agitator 21, agitator motor 22, (mixing) shaft 23 and a plurality of stirring vane 24, agitator 21 sets up on moving cart 1, be equipped with the feed inlet on agitator 21, agitator motor 22 sets up on agitator 21, the vertical setting of (mixing) shaft 23 is in agitator 21, agitator motor 22's main shaft and (mixing) shaft 23 fixed connection, a plurality of the even equidistance of stirring vane 24 sets up on (mixing) shaft 23, water pump 5's the end of intaking and agitator 21 fixed connection. Put into agitator 21 through the feed inlet with herbicide and water, agitator motor 22 work drives (mixing) shaft 23 rotatory, and (mixing) shaft 23 drives a plurality of stirring vane 24 and rotates, carries out intensive mixing to herbicide and water in the agitator 21, improves the weeding effect of herbicide.

Specifically, the lifting assembly 3 of the present invention includes a lifting plate 31, a driving electric cylinder 32, a supporting top plate 33, a lower pressing frame 34, two limiting rods 35 and two lifting springs 36, wherein the two limiting rods 35 are symmetrically disposed at the side of the stirring barrel 21, the lifting plate 31 is sleeved on the two limiting rods 35, the two lifting springs 36 are sleeved on the two limiting rods 35, the supporting top plate 33 is disposed on the two limiting rods 35, the driving electric cylinder 32 is disposed on the supporting top plate 33, the lower pressing frame 34 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the driving electric cylinder 32, the lower pressing frame 34 is located above the lifting plate 31, the rotating assembly 4 includes a motor fixing frame 41, a driving motor 42, a rotating main shaft 43, a rotating frame 44 and two driving gears 45, the motor fixing frame 41 is disposed at the bottom of the lifting plate 31, the driving motor 42 is disposed on the motor fixing frame 41, one of the driving gears 45 is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the driving motor 42, the rotating main shaft 43 penetrates through the lifting plate 31, the other driving gear 45 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating main shaft 43, the two driving gears 45 are meshed with each other, and the rotating frame 44 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating main shaft 43. The work of drive electric cylinder 32 drives and pushes down frame 34 and moves down, it drives lifter plate 31 and slides down on two gag lever posts 35 to push down frame 34, when pushing down frame 34 rebound down, make lifter plate 31 upwards slide through the elasticity of two lift springs 36, adjust the height of lifter plate 31 according to spraying the requirement, it is more accurate to make the herbicide spraying position, driving motor 42 work drives one of them drive gear 45 and rotates, one of them drive gear 45 drives another drive gear 45 rotatory, another one drive gear 45 drives rotatory main shaft 43 rotatory, rotatory main shaft 43 drives swivel mount 44 rotatory, thereby it rotates to drive spraying assembly 7, the scope of spraying has been enlarged.

Specifically, the adjusting assembly 6 of the present invention comprises a rotating shaft 61, an adjusting worm wheel 62, a rotating frame 63, an adjusting worm 64, an adjusting motor 65, a belt 66 and two belt pulleys 67, the rotating shaft 61 is arranged on the rotating frame 44, the rotating shaft 61 is in rotating fit with the rotating frame 44, the adjusting worm wheel 62 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the rotating shaft 61, the rotating frame 63 is arranged on the rotating shaft 61, the adjusting worm 64 is vertically arranged in the rotating frame 44, the adjusting worm wheel 62 is in rotating fit with the rotating frame 44, the adjusting worm 64 is in transmission fit with the adjusting worm wheel 62, the adjusting motor 65 is vertically and downwards arranged in the rotating frame 44, one of them belt pulley 67 and adjusting motor 65's main shaft fixed connection, the other belt pulley 67 and adjusting worm 64 fixed connection, belt 66 cover is established on two belt pulleys 67. Adjusting motor 65 work drives one of them belt pulley 67 and rotates, one of them belt pulley 67 drives another belt pulley 67 through belt 66 and rotates to drive and adjust worm 64 and rotate, it is rotatory that adjust worm 64 drives and adjusts worm wheel 62, and then it is rotatory to drive axis of rotation 61 and rotating turret 63, according to the spraying demand of herbicide, the position of accurate control herbicide spraying on weeds, improve the weeding effect of herbicide, the waste of herbicide has been reduced

Specifically, the spraying assembly 7 of the present invention includes a driving structure 71 and a spraying structure 72, the driving structure 71 is in transmission connection with the spraying structure 72, the driving structure 71 includes an adjusting rack 711, an adjusting spring 712, an adjusting electric cylinder 713 and an adjusting block 714, a sliding slot is provided on the rotating frame 63, the adjusting rack 711 is disposed in the sliding slot, the adjusting spring 712 is disposed in the sliding slot, two ends of the adjusting spring 712 are fixedly connected with the adjusting rack 711 and the rotating frame 63, the adjusting electric cylinder 713 is disposed on the rotating frame 63, the adjusting block 714 is fixedly connected with an expansion end of the adjusting electric cylinder 713, the adjusting block 714 is in a right triangle shape, a bevel edge of the adjusting block 714 is in sliding fit with the adjusting rack 711, the spraying structure 72 includes a supporting tube 721, an adjusting tube 722 and four spray heads 723, the supporting tube 721 is disposed on the rotating frame 63, the adjusting tube 722 is disposed in the supporting tube 721, the adjusting pipe 722 is in rotating fit with the supporting pipe 721, an adjusting gear is arranged on the outer side wall of the adjusting pipe 722, the four spray heads 723 are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the supporting pipe 721, four water outlet holes are formed in the supporting pipe 721, the four spray heads 723 are in butt joint with the four water outlet holes, four adjusting holes in butt joint with the water outlet holes are formed in the adjusting pipe 722, the adjusting rack 711 is meshed with the adjusting gear, and the water outlet end of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected with the adjusting pipe 722. The work of adjusting electric cylinder 713 drives adjusting block 714 and removes, the hypotenuse of adjusting block 714 and adjusting rack 711 sliding fit, thereby drive adjusting rack 711 and slide in the spout, adjusting spring 712 resets adjusting gear after adjusting, adjusting rack 711 drives adjusting gear and rotates, thereby drive adjusting pipe 722 and rotate in stay tube 721, water pump 5 inputs the herbicide in the water tank to adjusting pipe 722 in, make delivery port and regulation hole crisscross, thereby control the dose that the herbicide got into shower nozzle 723 in adjusting pipe 722, and then the spraying amount of control herbicide, avoid causing the waste of herbicide.

Various other modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such modifications and changes should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry herbicide sprinkler which characterized in that: including removing shallow (1), stirring subassembly (2), lifting unit (3), runner assembly (4), water pump (5), adjusting part (6) and spraying subassembly (7), stirring subassembly (2) set up on removing shallow (1), lifting unit (3) set up the side at stirring subassembly (2), runner assembly (4) set up on lifting unit (3), spraying subassembly (7) set up on runner assembly (4), the end of intaking of water pump (5) docks with stirring subassembly (2), the play water end and the spraying subassembly (7) butt joint of water pump (5).

2. A forestry herbicide spray apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: stirring subassembly (2) include agitator (21), agitator motor (22), (mixing) shaft (23) and a plurality of stirring vane (24), agitator (21) set up on moving shallow (1), be equipped with the feed inlet on agitator (21), agitator motor (22) set up on agitator (21), the vertical setting of (mixing) shaft (23) is in agitator (21), the main shaft and (mixing) shaft (23) fixed connection, a plurality of agitator motor (22) even equidistance setting on (mixing) shaft (23), the end and agitator (21) fixed connection of intaking of water pump (5).

3. A forestry herbicide spray apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: lifting unit (3) include lifter plate (31), driving electric cylinder (32), roof support (33), holding down frame (34), two gag lever posts (35) and two lifting spring (36), and two gag lever posts (35) symmetry set up the side in agitator (21), lifter plate (31) cover is established on two gag lever posts (35), two lifting spring (36) cover is established on two gag lever posts (35), roof support (33) set up on two gag lever posts (35), driving electric cylinder (32) set up on roof support (33), holding down frame (34) and the flexible end fixed connection of driving electric cylinder (32), holding down frame (34) are located the top of lifter plate (31).

4. A forestry herbicide spray apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: rotating assembly (4) include motor mount (41), driving motor (42), rotatory main shaft (43), swivel mount (44) and two drive gear (45), motor mount (41) set up the bottom at lifter plate (31), driving motor (42) set up on motor mount (41), one of them drive gear (45) and driving motor (42)'s main shaft fixed connection, rotatory main shaft (43) run through lifter plate (31), the other one drive gear (45) are fixed to be set up at the top of rotatory main shaft (43), two drive gear (45) intermeshing, swivel mount (44) set up the bottom at rotatory main shaft (43).

5. A forestry herbicide spray apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the adjusting component (6) comprises a rotating shaft (61), an adjusting worm wheel (62), a rotating frame (63), an adjusting worm (64), an adjusting motor (65), a belt (66) and two belt pulleys (67), the rotating shaft (61) is arranged on the rotating frame (44), the rotating shaft (61) is matched with the rotating frame (44) in a rotating way, the adjusting worm wheel (62) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the rotating shaft (61), the rotating frame (63) is arranged on the rotating shaft (61), the adjusting worm (64) is vertically arranged in the rotating frame (44), the adjusting worm wheel (62) is matched with the rotating frame (44) in a rotating way, the adjusting worm wheel (64) is matched with the adjusting worm wheel (62) in a transmission way, the adjusting motor (65) is vertically downwards arranged in the rotating frame (44), one of the belt pulley (67) is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the adjusting motor (65), and the other belt pulley (67) is fixedly connected with the adjusting worm (64), and the belt (66) is sleeved on the two belt pulleys (67).

6. A forestry herbicide spray apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the spraying assembly (7) comprises a driving structure (71) and a spraying structure (72), the driving structure (71) is in transmission connection with the spraying structure (72), the driving structure (71) comprises an adjusting rack (711), an adjusting spring (712), an adjusting electric cylinder (713) and an adjusting block (714), a sliding groove is formed in the rotating frame (63), the adjusting rack (711) is arranged in the sliding groove, the adjusting spring (712) is arranged in the sliding groove, two ends of the adjusting spring (712) are fixedly connected with the adjusting rack (711) and the rotating frame (63), the adjusting electric cylinder (713) is arranged on the rotating frame (63), the adjusting block (714) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the adjusting electric cylinder (713), the adjusting block (714) is in a right-angle triangular shape, and the bevel edge of the adjusting block (714) is in sliding fit with the adjusting rack (711).

7. A forestry herbicide spray apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the spraying structure (72) comprises a supporting pipe (721), an adjusting pipe (722) and four spray heads (723), the supporting pipe (721) is arranged on a rotating frame (63), the adjusting pipe (722) is arranged in the supporting pipe (721), the adjusting pipe (722) is in running fit with the supporting pipe (721), adjusting gears are arranged on the outer side wall of the adjusting pipe (722), the four spray heads (723) are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the supporting pipe (721), four water outlet holes are formed in the supporting pipe (721), the four spray heads (723) are in butt joint with the four water outlet holes, four adjusting holes in butt joint with the water outlet holes are formed in the adjusting pipe (722), the adjusting racks (711) are mutually meshed with the adjusting gears, and the water outlet end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected with the adjusting pipe (722).