CN217937001U

CN217937001U - Pesticide spraying machine for forestry pest control

Info

Publication number: CN217937001U
Application number: CN202221726010.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶李波; 江丽荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-05
Filing date: 2022-07-05
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests spout medicine machine relates to and spouts medicine machine technical field, include: a cart for placing and moving the medicine barrel; the medicine barrel is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cart; the stirring mechanism is arranged inside the medicine barrel; the supporting platform is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cart; the rotating platform is rotatably connected to the top end of the supporting platform; the front-back swinging mechanism is positioned between the support platform and the rotating platform; and the up-down swinging mechanism is positioned at the top end of the rotating table. The utility model discloses a fore-and-aft swing mechanism, luffing motion that set up, the output of second motor drive two sets of second pivots, half-gear rotate under the effect of belt pulley, belt, because the full gear is connected with half-gear engagement, and rotates the platform and be connected through rotating post, bearing rotation with a supporting bench for the reciprocating swing motion of fore-and-aft direction is done to rotation platform, shower nozzle, thereby can increase the area that sprays on the horizontal direction.

Description

Pesticide spraying machine for forestry pest control

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spout medicine machine technical field, specifically a medicine machine is spouted in forestry prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests.

Background

The landscape architecture is a unique tree in the traditional Chinese building, the classical architecture is greatly achieved, the landscape architecture has a lot of extension concepts, and the garden community, garden street, garden city, ecological city, national garden city and the like.

At present, the conventional pesticide spraying machine is inconvenient to adjust the spraying range of the pesticide in the using process, the pesticide is required to be sprayed to vegetation on two sides in the using process, the spraying range of the pesticide is required to be continuously adjusted, the conventional pesticide spraying machine is required to manually adjust the angle of a spray head, the labor intensity of a user is increased, and the spraying efficiency of the pesticide is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that the spraying range of the pesticide is inconvenient to adjust in the using process of the existing pesticide spraying machine, the pesticide spraying machine for preventing and treating the plant diseases and insect pests in the forestry is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pesticide spraying machine for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests in forestry comprises:

a cart for placing and moving the medicine barrel;

the medicine barrel is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cart;

the stirring mechanism is arranged inside the medicine barrel;

the supporting platform is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cart;

the rotating platform is rotatably connected to the top end of the supporting platform;

the front-back swinging mechanism is positioned between the support platform and the rotating platform;

the up-and-down swinging mechanism is positioned at the top end of the rotating table;

the spraying mechanism is positioned at the top end of the rotating table and extends into the medicine barrel;

the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor, a plurality of groups of stirring plates are sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, and brushes in contact with the medicine barrel are arranged at the lower ends of the stirring plates;

the front-back swinging mechanism comprises a second motor, a second rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a half gear is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a rotating column is rotatably connected between the supporting table and the rotating table through a bearing, and a full gear is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating column;

the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, two ends of the water pump are connected with a first guide pipe, one end of the first guide pipe is connected with a tee joint, two sections of the tee joint are connected with second guide pipes, one end of each second guide pipe is connected with a rotating pipe which forms a rotating structure with the support frame through a pin shaft, and one end of each rotating pipe is connected with a spray head;

the luffing mechanism includes the third motor, the output of third motor is provided with reciprocal lead screw, the outside cover of reciprocal lead screw is equipped with the lead screw bearing, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inside of lead screw bearing one side, the afterbody fixedly connected with gag lever post of rotating-tube one side.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the stirring plate, the brush and the first rotating shaft are fixedly connected, and four groups of stirring plates are arranged.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the stirring plate, and the through holes are arranged in the same distance.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the spray head is communicated with the medicine barrel through a rotating pipe, a second guide pipe, a tee joint and a first guide pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the middle part of the rotating pipe and the support frame form a rotating structure through a pin shaft, and the tail part of the rotating pipe and a screw rod bearing form a sliding and rotating structure through a limiting groove and a limiting rod.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: half gear and second pivot, full gear and rotation post, rotation post and swivel mount all are fixed connection, full gear and half gear engagement are connected.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the arc wall has been seted up to the inside of revolving stage bottom, the top fixedly connected with arc of brace table, the revolving stage passes through arc wall, arc with the brace table and constitutes sliding structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the arranged front-back swing mechanism and the up-down swing mechanism, the output end of the second motor drives two groups of second rotating shafts and half gears to rotate under the action of a belt pulley and a belt, because a full gear is meshed with the half gears and the rotating table is connected with the supporting table through a rotating column and a bearing in a rotating mode, the rotating table and the spray head do reciprocating swing motion in the front-back direction, so that the spraying area in the horizontal direction can be increased, the output end of the third motor drives two groups of reciprocating screw rods to rotate under the action of the belt pulley and the belt, because the screw rod bearing is connected with the supporting rod through the supporting hole in a sliding mode, the screw rod bearing can be driven by the reciprocating screw rods to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, because the tail part of the rotating pipe is connected with the screw rod bearing through a limiting rod and a limiting groove in a sliding mode, the middle part of the rotating pipe is connected with the supporting frame through the pin shaft in a rotating mode, so that the spray head can do reciprocating swing motion in the up-down direction by taking the pin shaft as the center, so that the spraying area in the vertical direction can be increased, the spraying efficiency is improved, the spraying range can be improved, and the spraying efficiency is improved;

2. through the rabbling mechanism who sets up, back in arranging pesticide, water in the explosive barrel, the output of first motor drives first pivot, stirring board, brush and rotates for can realize the stirring to the interior liquid medicine of explosive barrel, thereby make the pesticide can with water homogeneous mixing, and then make the concentration of pesticide the same, can avoid the pesticide to produce simultaneously and deposit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. pushing a cart; 2. a stirring mechanism; 201. a first motor; 202. a first rotating shaft; 203. a stirring plate; 204. a brush; 3. a medicine barrel; 4. a back-and-forth swing mechanism; 401. a second motor; 402. a second rotating shaft; 403. a half gear; 404. all-gear; 405. rotating the column; 5. an up-down swinging mechanism; 501. a third motor; 502. a reciprocating screw rod; 503. a screw bearing; 504. a limiting groove; 505. a limiting rod; 6. a support frame; 7. a rotating table; 8. a support table; 9. a spraying mechanism; 901. a water pump; 902. a first conduit; 903. a tee joint; 904. a second conduit; 905. rotating the tube; 906. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the overall structure thereof.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a pesticide sprayer for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests in forestry includes:

a cart 1 for placing and moving the medicine barrel 3;

the medicine barrel 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cart 1;

the stirring mechanism 2 is arranged inside the medicine barrel 3;

a support table 8 fixedly mounted on the top end of the cart 1;

a rotating table 7 rotatably connected to the top end of the support table 8;

a back-and-forth swing mechanism 4 positioned between the support table 8 and the rotating table 7;

the up-and-down swinging mechanism 5 is positioned at the top end of the rotating table 7;

the spraying mechanism 9 is positioned at the top end of the rotating platform 7 and extends to the inner part of the medicine barrel 3;

the stirring mechanism 2 comprises a first motor 201, the output end of the first motor 201 is provided with a first rotating shaft 202, the outer side of the first rotating shaft 202 is sleeved with a plurality of groups of stirring plates 203, and the lower ends of the stirring plates 203 are provided with brushes 204 which are in contact with the medicine barrel 3;

the back-and-forth swinging mechanism 4 comprises a second motor 401, a second rotating shaft 402 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 401, a half gear 403 is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 402, a rotating column 405 is rotatably connected between the support platform 8 and the rotating platform 7 through a bearing, and a full gear 404 is sleeved outside the rotating column 405;

the spraying mechanism 9 comprises a water pump 901, two ends of the water pump 901 are connected with a first conduit 902, one end of the first conduit 902 is connected with a tee 903, two sections of the tee 903 are both connected with a second conduit 904, one end of the second conduit 904 is connected with a rotating pipe 905 which forms a rotating structure with the support frame 6 through a pin shaft, and one end of the rotating pipe 905 is connected with a spray head 906;

the up-down swinging mechanism 5 comprises a third motor 501, a reciprocating screw rod 502 is arranged at the output end of the third motor 501, a screw rod bearing 503 is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod 502, a limit groove 504 is arranged inside one side of the screw rod bearing 503, and a limit rod 505 is fixedly connected to the tail of one side of a rotating tube 905.

Please refer to fig. 1, the stirring plate 203, the brush 204 and the first rotating shaft 202 are all fixedly connected, and four groups of stirring plates 203 are provided to stir the liquid medicine in the medicine barrel 3, so that the pesticide can be uniformly mixed with the water, and the concentration of the pesticide is the same.

Please refer to fig. 1, a plurality of sets of through holes are formed inside the stirring plate 203, and the plurality of sets of through holes are arranged at equal intervals, so that pesticide can pass through the through holes conveniently, and the pesticide resistance is prevented from being too large.

Referring to fig. 1, the spray head 906 is connected to the medicine barrel 3 through the rotating pipe 905, the second conduit 904, the tee 903 and the first conduit 902, so as to facilitate the spraying operation.

Please refer to fig. 2, the middle of the rotating pipe 905 and the supporting frame 6 form a rotating structure through a pin, the tail of the rotating pipe 905 and the screw rod bearing 503 form a sliding and rotating structure through the limiting groove 504 and the limiting rod 505, which can play a role of supporting and limiting, so that when the screw rod bearing 503 does up-and-down reciprocating movement, the spray head 906 can do up-and-down reciprocating swing motion with the pin as the center, thereby increasing the spraying area in the vertical direction.

Please refer to fig. 2, the half gear 403 and the second shaft 402, the full gear 404 and the rotation column 405, and the rotation column 405 and the rotation table 7 are all fixedly connected, and the full gear 404 and the half gear 403 are engaged, so that the rotation table 7 and the nozzle 906 can perform reciprocating swing motion in the front-back direction, thereby increasing the spraying area in the horizontal direction.

Please refer to fig. 3, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom end of the rotating table 7, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting table 8, and the rotating table 7 and the supporting table 8 form a sliding structure through the arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped plate, so that the supporting and limiting effects can be achieved, and the stability of the rotating plate in the rotating process can be improved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the pesticide sprayer is used, pesticide and water are placed in the pesticide barrel 3, then the first motor 201 is started, the output end of the first motor 201 drives the first rotating shaft 202, the stirring plate 203 and the brush 204 to rotate, so that the pesticide in the pesticide barrel 3 can be stirred, the pesticide can be uniformly mixed with the water, the concentration of the pesticide is the same, the pesticide can be prevented from precipitating, after the pesticide is uniformly mixed, the trolley 1 is pushed to move, the water pump 901, the second motor 401 and the third motor 501 are started simultaneously, the water pump 901 pumps the pesticide in the pesticide barrel 3 through the first guide pipe 902 and sequentially passes through the tee joint 903, the second guide pipe 904 and the rotating pipe 905 to be sprayed out through the spray head 906, the output end of the second motor 401 drives the two groups of second rotating shaft 402 and the half gear 403 to rotate under the action of the belt pulley and the belt, and the half gear 403 is meshed with the full gear 404 and the half gear 403, and the rotating platform 7 is connected with the supporting platform 8 through the rotating column 405 and the bearing is connected in a rotating manner, so that the rotating platform 7 and the spray head 906 perform reciprocating swing motion in the front-back direction, thereby increasing the spraying area in the horizontal direction, the output end of the third motor 501 drives the two sets of reciprocating screw rods 502 to rotate under the action of the belt pulley and the belt, the screw rod bearing 503 is connected with the supporting rod through the supporting hole in a sliding manner, so that the screw rod bearing 503 can be driven to perform reciprocating motion in the vertical direction through the reciprocating screw rods 502, the tail part of the rotating pipe 905 is connected with the screw rod bearing 503 through the limiting rod 505 and the limiting groove 504 in a sliding manner, the middle part of the rotating pipe 905 is connected with the supporting frame 6 through the pin shaft in a rotating manner, so that the spray head 906 can perform reciprocating swing motion in the vertical direction by taking the pin shaft as the center, thereby increasing the spraying area in the vertical direction, and further improving the spraying efficiency of pesticides.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pesticide spraying machine for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests in forestry comprises:

a cart (1) for placing and moving the medicine barrel (3);

the medicine barrel (3) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cart (1);

the stirring mechanism (2) is arranged inside the medicine barrel (3);

a support table (8) fixedly mounted on the top end of the cart (1);

the rotating platform (7) is rotatably connected to the top end of the supporting platform (8);

the front-back swing mechanism (4) is positioned between the support platform (8) and the rotating platform (7);

the up-and-down swinging mechanism (5) is positioned at the top end of the rotating table (7);

the spraying mechanism (9) is positioned at the top end of the rotating table (7) and extends into the medicine barrel (3);

the method is characterized in that: the stirring mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201), a first rotating shaft (202) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (201), a plurality of groups of stirring plates (203) are sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (202), and brushes (204) which are in contact with the medicine barrel (3) are arranged at the lower ends of the stirring plates (203);

the front-back swinging mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (401), a second rotating shaft (402) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (401), a half gear (403) is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (402), a rotating column (405) is rotatably connected between the supporting table (8) and the rotating table (7) through a bearing, and a full gear (404) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating column (405);

the spraying mechanism (9) comprises a water pump (901), two ends of the water pump (901) are connected with a first guide pipe (902), one end of the first guide pipe (902) is connected with a tee joint (903), two sections of the tee joint (903) are both connected with a second guide pipe (904), one end of the second guide pipe (904) is connected with a rotating pipe (905) which forms a rotating structure with the support frame (6) through a pin shaft, and one end of the rotating pipe (905) is connected with a spray head (906);

the luffing motion (5) include third motor (501), the output of third motor (501) is provided with reciprocal lead screw (502), the outside cover of reciprocal lead screw (502) is equipped with screw bearing (503), spacing groove (504) have been seted up to the inside of screw bearing (503) one side, afterbody fixedly connected with gag lever post (505) of rotating-tube (905) one side.

2. The pesticide sprayer for controlling pests and diseases in forestry according to claim 1, wherein the stirring plate (203), the brush (204) and the first rotating shaft (202) are fixedly connected, and four groups of stirring plates (203) are arranged.

3. The pesticide spraying machine for controlling pests and diseases in forestry according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the stirring plate (203) and are equidistantly arranged.

4. The pesticide sprayer for controlling pests and diseases in forestry according to claim 1, wherein the spray head (906) is communicated with the pesticide barrel (3) through a rotating pipe (905), a second conduit (904), a tee joint (903) and a first conduit (902).

5. The pesticide sprayer for controlling pests and diseases in forestry according to claim 1, wherein the middle part of the rotating pipe (905) and the support frame (6) form a rotating structure through a pin shaft, and the tail part of the rotating pipe (905) and the screw shaft bearing (503) form a sliding and rotating structure through a limiting groove (504) and a limiting rod (505).

6. The pesticide spraying machine for controlling pests and diseases in forestry according to claim 1, wherein the half gear (403) and the second rotating shaft (402), the full gear (404) and the rotating column (405), and the rotating column (405) and the rotating table (7) are fixedly connected, and the full gear (404) and the half gear (403) are meshed and connected.

7. The pesticide spraying machine for controlling pests and diseases in forestry according to claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom end of the rotating platform (7), an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting platform (8), and the rotating platform (7) and the supporting platform (8) form a sliding structure through the arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped plate.