CN219660764U - Fruit tree planting insect expelling equipment - Google Patents

Fruit tree planting insect expelling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219660764U
CN219660764U CN202321131082.4U CN202321131082U CN219660764U CN 219660764 U CN219660764 U CN 219660764U CN 202321131082 U CN202321131082 U CN 202321131082U CN 219660764 U CN219660764 U CN 219660764U
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frame
fruit tree
tree planting
insect repellent
liquid medicine
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CN202321131082.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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李昱晔
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Linze Xinchen Technology Commerce Co ltd
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Linze Xinchen Technology Commerce Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及果树驱虫技术领域,具体是指一种果树种植驱虫设备,包括车架,所述车架后侧设置有风机架,所述风机架上设置有高压风机,所述风机架顶部设置有横轨,所述横轨上滑动设有U型架,所述U型架由两组L型架组成,所述L型架外周侧布设有多组雾化喷头,所述车架上设置有药液箱,所述药液箱通过软管与L型架连通,同时高压风机与雾化喷头连接,将药液通过高压风送出,两组所述L型架的横向段滑动设于横轨的两侧,根据两行果树林之间的间距调节两组L型架相互靠近或远离,使起适配两行果树林之间的间距。

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree insect repellent, and specifically refers to a fruit tree planting insect repellent equipment, which includes a frame. A fan frame is provided on the rear side of the frame, and a high-pressure fan is provided on the fan frame. A horizontal rail is provided on the top of the fan frame, and a U-shaped frame is slidably provided on the horizontal rail. The U-shaped frame is composed of two sets of L-shaped frames, and multiple sets of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the outer circumference of the L-shaped frame. The vehicle frame is equipped with a liquid medicine tank. The liquid medicine tank is connected to the L-shaped frame through a hose. At the same time, a high-pressure fan is connected to the atomizing nozzle to send the liquid medicine out through high-pressure air. The transverse directions of the two groups of L-shaped frames are Segments are slidingly provided on both sides of the horizontal rail, and the two groups of L-shaped frames are adjusted to be closer to or farther away from each other according to the spacing between the two rows of fruit trees, so as to adapt to the spacing between the two rows of fruit trees.

Description

一种果树种植驱虫设备A kind of insect repellent equipment for fruit tree planting

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及果树驱虫技术领域,具体是指一种果树种植驱虫设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree insect repellent, and specifically refers to an insect repellent device for fruit tree planting.

背景技术Background technique

果树生长过程中难免遇到虫害,因此需要喷洒驱虫药液,避免遭受太多的经济损失,一般的喷药设备单次只能对一组树株进行喷洒,因此效率较低。Fruit trees will inevitably encounter insect pests during their growth, so they need to spray insect repellent liquid to avoid suffering too much economic losses. General spraying equipment can only spray one group of trees at a time, so the efficiency is low.

为提高喷洒效率,目前市场上出现了果树专用的驱虫液喷洒机,通过U型架周侧设置多组喷头在高压风力作用下将雾化药液向两侧和上部进行强力喷洒扩散,同时完成对两排果树进行喷洒,效率更高,但是由于不同的果树种植林中株距之间的间距不同,因此固定尺寸的U型架在株距较大时,会导致大量的药液浪费。In order to improve the spraying efficiency, there are currently insect repellent spray machines on the market dedicated to fruit trees. Multiple sets of nozzles are set up around the U-shaped frame to spray the atomized liquid to both sides and the upper part under the action of high-pressure wind. At the same time, Spraying two rows of fruit trees is more efficient, but because the spacing between plants in different fruit tree planting forests is different, the U-shaped frame with a fixed size will cause a lot of waste of chemical liquid when the plant spacing is large.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本方案提供一种果树种植驱虫设备,由以下具体技术手段所达成:包括车架,所述车架后侧设置有风机架,所述风机架上设置有高压风机,所述风机架顶部设置有横轨,所述横轨上滑动设有U型架,所述U型架由两组L型架组成,所述L型架外周侧布设有多组雾化喷头,所述车架上设置有药液箱,所述药液箱通过软管与L型架连通,同时高压风机与雾化喷头连接,将药液通过高压风送出,两组所述L型架的横向段滑动设于横轨的两侧,根据两行果树林之间的间距调节两组L型架相互靠近或远离,使起适配两行果树林之间的间距。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this solution provides an insect repellent device for fruit tree planting, which is achieved by the following specific technical means: including a frame, a fan frame is provided on the rear side of the frame, and the fan frame is installed on the rear side of the frame. A high-pressure fan is provided on the frame, and a horizontal rail is provided on the top of the fan frame. A U-shaped frame is slidably provided on the horizontal rail. The U-shaped frame is composed of two sets of L-shaped frames. The outer periphery of the L-shaped frame There are multiple sets of atomizing nozzles on the side, and a liquid medicine tank is provided on the frame. The liquid medicine tank is connected to the L-shaped frame through a hose. At the same time, a high-pressure fan is connected to the atomization nozzle to send the liquid medicine out through high-pressure air. , the transverse sections of the two sets of L-shaped frames are slidably located on both sides of the horizontal rail, and the two sets of L-shaped frames are adjusted to be closer to or farther away from each other according to the spacing between the two rows of fruit trees, so that they can fit between the two rows of fruit trees. Pitch.

优选技术方案一:所述横轨上开设有长孔,所述L型架顶端侧边设置有凸块,所述凸块穿出长孔并沿长孔滑动,所述横轨的两端设置有支座,两组所述支座之间转动设有双头丝杆,两组所述L型架上的凸块通过螺纹孔套设于双头丝杆的两端,利用双头丝杆的转动控制两组L型架的相互靠近或远离。Preferred technical solution 1: There are long holes on the horizontal rails, and bumps are provided on the sides of the top of the L-shaped frame. The bumps pass through the long holes and slide along the long holes. The two ends of the horizontal rails are provided with There is a support, and a double-head screw rod is rotated between the two sets of supports. The bumps on the two sets of L-shaped frames are sleeved on both ends of the double-head screw rod through threaded holes. The double-head screw rod is used to The rotation controls the two groups of L-shaped frames to move closer or farther away from each other.

优选技术方案二:所述长孔在横轨的两相对侧壁上对称设置,所述凸块在L型架的两侧也对称设置,同时所述双头丝杆也在横轨的两侧均有设置。Preferred technical solution 2: the long holes are symmetrically arranged on the two opposite side walls of the horizontal rail, the bumps are also symmetrically arranged on both sides of the L-shaped frame, and the double-head screw rods are also symmetrically arranged on both sides of the horizontal rail. All have settings.

优选技术方案三:所述横轨的中部设置有固定座,所述固定座内转动设有动力轴,所述动力轴的两端设置有锥齿轮一,所述双头丝杆上套设有锥齿轮二,所述锥齿轮一与锥齿轮二啮合,通过动力轴同步带动横轨两侧的双头丝杆转动,从而实现两组L型架在横轨上的平稳滑动。Preferred technical solution three: a fixed seat is provided in the middle of the horizontal rail, a power shaft is provided for rotation in the fixed seat, a bevel gear is provided at both ends of the power shaft, and a double-head screw is covered with a Bevel gear two, the bevel gear one meshes with the bevel gear two, and the power shaft synchronously drives the double-head screw rods on both sides of the horizontal rail to rotate, thereby realizing the smooth sliding of the two sets of L-shaped frames on the horizontal rail.

优选技术方案四:所述固定座内设置有电机,所述电机与动力轴连接。Preferred technical solution 4: a motor is provided in the fixed seat, and the motor is connected to the power shaft.

优选技术方案五:所述药液箱内转动设有电动搅动件。Preferred technical solution 5: There is an electric stirring member rotating inside the liquid medicine tank.

采用上述结构使得本方案具备以下有益效果:Adopting the above structure enables this solution to have the following beneficial effects:

可根据两行果树林之间的间距调节两组L型架相互靠近或远离,使得两组L型架尽量靠近两侧的果树,在株距较大时行驶在中间的U型架难以充分触及两侧的果树,造成部分药液的浪费;The two sets of L-shaped frames can be adjusted to be closer to or farther away from each other according to the distance between the two rows of fruit trees, so that the two sets of L-shaped frames can be as close as possible to the fruit trees on both sides. When the distance between the trees is large, it is difficult for the U-shaped frame traveling in the middle to fully reach the two groups. fruit trees on the side, resulting in a waste of part of the medicinal solution;

两组L型架之间间距可调的功能设置,也可在不使用时相互靠近减小整体体积。The functional setting of the adjustable spacing between the two sets of L-shaped frames can also be used to reduce the overall volume when not in use.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present utility model together with the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation of the present utility model. In the attached picture:

图1为本方案的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this solution;

图2为本方案俯视图;Figure 2 is a top view of this plan;

图3为本方案U型架的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the U-shaped frame of this solution.

其中,1、车架,2、风机架,3、高压风机,4、横轨,5、L型架,6、雾化喷头,7、药液箱,8、长孔,9、凸块,10、支座,11、双头丝杆,12、固定座,13、固定柱,14、锥齿轮一,15、锥齿轮二,16、固定架,17、电动搅动件。Among them, 1. Frame, 2. Fan frame, 3. High-pressure fan, 4. Horizontal rail, 5. L-shaped frame, 6. Atomizing nozzle, 7. Liquid tank, 8. Long hole, 9. Bump , 10. Support, 11. Double-headed screw rod, 12. Fixed seat, 13. Fixed column, 14. Bevel gear one, 15. Bevel gear two, 16. Fixing frame, 17. Electric agitator.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. Example: Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-图3,果树种植驱虫设备,包括车架1,车架1后侧设置有风机架2,风机架2上设置有高压风机3,风机架2顶部设置有横轨4,横轨4上滑动设有U型架,U型架由两组L型架5组成,L型架5外周侧布设有多组雾化喷头6,车架1上设置有药液箱7,药液箱7通过软管与L型架5连通,同时高压风机3与雾化喷头6连接,两组L型架5的横向段滑动设于横轨4的两侧。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The insect repellent equipment for fruit tree planting includes a frame 1. A fan frame 2 is provided on the rear side of the frame 1. A high-pressure fan 3 is provided on the fan frame 2. A horizontal horizontal plate is provided on the top of the fan frame 2. Rail 4, a U-shaped frame is slidably provided on the cross rail 4. The U-shaped frame is composed of two sets of L-shaped frames 5. Multiple sets of atomizing nozzles 6 are arranged on the outer periphery of the L-shaped frame 5. The vehicle frame 1 is provided with a liquid tank. 7. The liquid tank 7 is connected to the L-shaped frame 5 through a hose, and the high-pressure fan 3 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 6. The transverse sections of the two sets of L-shaped frames 5 are slidably located on both sides of the horizontal rail 4.

请参阅图3,果树种植驱虫设备,横轨4上开设有长孔8,L型架5顶端侧边设置有凸块9,凸块9穿出长孔8并沿长孔8滑动,横轨4的两端设置有支座10,两组支座10之间转动设有双头丝杆11,两组L型架5上的凸块9通过螺纹孔套设于双头丝杆11的两端,,长孔8在横轨4的两相对侧壁上对称设置,凸块9在L型架5的两侧也对称设置,同时双头丝杆11也在横轨4的两侧均有设置,横轨4的中部设置有固定座12,固定座12内转动设有动力轴,动力轴的两端设置有锥齿轮一14,双头丝杆11上套设有锥齿轮二15,锥齿轮一14与锥齿轮二15啮,固定座12内设置有电机,电机与动力轴连接。Please refer to Figure 3, fruit tree planting insect repellent equipment. A long hole 8 is provided on the horizontal rail 4. A bump 9 is provided on the top side of the L-shaped frame 5. The bump 9 passes through the long hole 8 and slides along the long hole 8. Supports 10 are provided at both ends of the rail 4, and a double-head screw rod 11 is provided for rotation between the two sets of supports 10. The bumps 9 on the two sets of L-shaped frames 5 are sleeved on the double-head screw rods 11 through threaded holes. At both ends, the long holes 8 are symmetrically arranged on the two opposite side walls of the cross rail 4. The bumps 9 are also symmetrically arranged on both sides of the L-shaped frame 5. At the same time, the double-headed screw rods 11 are also arranged on both sides of the cross rail 4. There is a setting, a fixed seat 12 is provided in the middle of the horizontal rail 4, a power shaft is provided for rotation in the fixed seat 12, a bevel gear 14 is provided at both ends of the power shaft, and a bevel gear 15 is provided on the double-head screw rod 11. The first bevel gear 14 meshes with the second bevel gear 15. A motor is provided in the fixed seat 12, and the motor is connected to the power shaft.

请参阅图2,果树种植驱虫设备,药液箱7内转动设有电动搅动件17。Please refer to Figure 2, which is an insect repellent device for fruit tree planting. An electric agitator 17 is rotated in the liquid tank 7.

请参阅图1,果树种植驱虫设备,车架1的前侧设置有固定架16,固定架16上设置有固定柱13,固定柱13用于与车辆勾连对接。Please refer to Figure 1, which is a fruit tree planting and insect repellent equipment. The front side of the frame 1 is provided with a fixed frame 16. The fixed frame 16 is provided with a fixed column 13. The fixed column 13 is used for hooking and docking with the vehicle.

果树种植驱虫设备具体使用过程:使用时将驱虫药剂倒入注入好稀释水的药液箱7中,启动电动搅动件17进行搅拌,然后根据两侧果树的株距启动电机带动横轨4两侧的双头丝杆11转动,从而带动两组L型架5相互远离向两侧的果树靠近,在喷淋时两组L型架5上的雾化喷头6分别对两侧的果树株进行驱动药液的喷洒。The specific use process of the insect repellent equipment for fruit tree planting: during use, pour the insect repellent into the liquid tank 7 filled with diluted water, start the electric agitator 17 for stirring, and then start the motor to drive the horizontal rails 4 according to the spacing of the fruit trees on both sides. The double-headed screw rod 11 on the side rotates, thereby driving the two groups of L-shaped frames 5 away from each other and closer to the fruit trees on both sides. During spraying, the atomizing nozzles 6 on the two groups of L-shaped frames 5 spray the fruit trees on both sides respectively. Drive the spraying of liquid medicine.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree planting expelling parasite equipment which characterized in that: including frame (1), frame (1) rear side is provided with fan frame (2), be provided with high-pressure fan (3) on fan frame (2), fan frame (2) top is provided with rail (4), the sliding is equipped with U type frame on rail (4), U type frame comprises two sets of L type frame (5), multiunit atomizer (6) have been laid to L type frame (5) periphery side, be provided with liquid medicine case (7) on frame (1), liquid medicine case (7) are through hose and L type frame (5) intercommunication, and high-pressure fan (3) are connected with atomizer (6) simultaneously, will liquid medicine in liquid medicine case (7) is sent out through high-pressure wind, two sets of the both sides of rail (4) are located in the horizontal section slip of L type frame (5).
2. The fruit tree planting insect repellent apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the novel double-end screw rod structure is characterized in that long holes (8) are formed in the transverse rail (4), protruding blocks (9) are arranged on the side edges of the top end of the L-shaped frame (5), the protruding blocks (9) penetrate out of the long holes (8) and slide along the long holes (8), supports (10) are arranged at two ends of the transverse rail (4), double-end screw rods (11) are rotatably arranged between the supports (10), and the protruding blocks (9) on the L-shaped frame (5) are sleeved at two ends of the double-end screw rods (11) through threaded holes.
3. A fruit tree planting insect repellent apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the long holes (8) are symmetrically arranged on two opposite side walls of the transverse rail (4), the protruding blocks (9) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the L-shaped frame (5), and meanwhile, the double-head screw rods (11) are arranged on two sides of the transverse rail (4).
4. A fruit tree planting insect repellent apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the middle part of the transverse rail (4) is provided with a fixed seat (12), a power shaft is rotationally arranged in the fixed seat (12), two ends of the power shaft are provided with a first bevel gear (14), a second bevel gear (15) is sleeved on the double-end screw rod (11), and the first bevel gear (14) is meshed with the second bevel gear (15).
5. The fruit tree planting insect repellent apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: a motor is arranged in the fixed seat (12), and the motor is connected with a power shaft.
6. The fruit tree planting insect repellent apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an electric stirring piece (17) is rotationally arranged in the liquid medicine box (7).
7. The fruit tree planting insect repellent apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the frame (1) is provided with a fixing frame (16), the fixing frame (16) is provided with a fixing column (13), and the fixing column (13) is used for hooking and butting with a vehicle.
CN202321131082.4U 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 Fruit tree planting insect expelling equipment Expired - Fee Related CN219660764U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118525828A (en) * 2024-06-20 2024-08-23 烟台成峰机械科技有限公司 Automatic laxative machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118525828A (en) * 2024-06-20 2024-08-23 烟台成峰机械科技有限公司 Automatic laxative machine

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Granted publication date: 20230912