CN220936060U

CN220936060U - Irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220936060U
Application number: CN202320994376.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘义; 石春梅; 马文明; 袁娜; 詹雪娇
Original assignee: Ganzhou District Forestry Technology Center Promotion Station
Current assignee: Ganzhou District Forestry Technology Center Promotion Station
Priority date: 2023-04-27
Filing date: 2023-04-27
Publication date: 2024-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses irrigation equipment, which relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, and comprises four movable wheels arranged below a bottom plate, wherein a water tank is arranged on the bottom plate, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with a first end of a connecting pipe, a second end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the top of the water tank and is connected with a first end of a water hose, and a filling port is arranged on the water tank; a fixing frame is arranged on one side of the water tank, a water diversion pipe is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, the second end of the water delivery hose is connected with the water diversion pipe, a plurality of spray heads are respectively arranged on the outer side of the water diversion pipe, and a reciprocating device for driving the water diversion pipe to swing in a reciprocating manner is arranged between the fixing frame and the water diversion pipe; the utility model has simple and reliable structure, good irrigation effect on forestry seedling, convenient control and suitability for popularization.

Description

Irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to irrigation equipment.

Background

Forestry refers to a production department which protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain wood and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, and is one of important components of national economy. In the human and biosphere, the forestry is cultivated, protected and utilized by advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of the forest are fully realized, the forest resources can be continuously managed, and basic industry and public welfare of the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources are promoted. The method protects forest resources, improves ecological environment, is a main target of ecological state construction, and is also an important content of forestry construction. In the forestry construction process, irrigation equipment is required to irrigate the saplings, so that moisture and nutrients are provided for the growth of the saplings.

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry seedling cultivation and discloses an irrigation device for forestry seedling cultivation, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting plate, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged above the supporting plate; the adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, the left side face of the motor is fixedly connected with the right side face of the vertical plate II, and the left end face of the motor output rod penetrates through the right side face of the vertical plate II and extends to the left side of the vertical plate II. The motor is used for opening, the double-head threaded rod is driven to rotate, the two sliding blocks move relatively or move oppositely, the two sliding blocks drive the connected supporting rods to move up and down, the connecting plates connected with the supporting rods move up and down, the connecting plates drive the connected fixing plates to move up and down, the spray heads can change positions up and down, forestry seedlings at different heights are uniformly sprayed and irrigated, and the irrigation efficiency and irrigation effect of the device on the forestry seedlings are greatly improved.

Above-mentioned irrigation equipment that seedling culture cultivated usefulness is when using, because shower nozzle angle is fixed, leads to the irrigation scope narrower, needs the position of the adjustment irrigation equipment of staff incessantly, leads to the work load great, has reduced the efficiency of irrigation, has reduced irrigation equipment's practicality.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the problems and provides irrigation equipment which solves the problems that when the existing irrigation device for forestry seedling cultivation is used, the angle of a spray head is fixed, so that the irrigation range is narrow, and the position of the irrigation device is required to be adjusted continuously by workers, so that the workload is large, and the irrigation efficiency is reduced.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an irrigation apparatus comprising a moving wheel and a base plate;

Four movable wheels are arranged below the bottom plate respectively, a water tank is arranged on the bottom plate, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with a first end of a connecting pipe, a second end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the top of the water tank and is connected with a first end of a water delivery hose, and a filling port is arranged on the water tank;

The water tank one side is equipped with the mount, mount one side is equipped with the distributive pipe, the water delivery hose second end is connected with the distributive pipe, the distributive pipe outside is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles respectively, be equipped with the reciprocal wobbling reciprocal device of drive distributive pipe between mount and the distributive pipe.

Further, a bottom plate on the other side of the water tank is provided with a protection plate, and two pushing handles are respectively arranged on one side of the protection plate.

Further, reciprocating means includes driving piece, first pivot, carousel, sliding column, driving lever, fixed block, second pivot, gear, connecting rod, rack and carriage release lever, be equipped with the driving piece in the mount, be equipped with the carousel on the mount, it has first pivot to run through in the carousel, first pivot one end pivoted runs through mount roof and driving piece output shaft, driving piece drive first pivot, be equipped with the sliding column on the carousel eccentric position, the carousel top is equipped with the driving lever, be equipped with the spout that link up in the driving lever, sliding column sliding connection's setting is in the spout, be equipped with the fixed block on the mount of carousel one side, driving lever one side is connected with the first end of carriage release lever, the gliding fixed block that runs through of carriage release lever second end, be equipped with the second pivot on the mount of fixed block one side, the first end of second pivot and mount swivelling joint, the second pivot second end is connected with the connecting rod first end, the connecting rod second end is connected with the shunt tube, the cover is equipped with the gear on the second pivot, it is equipped with matched with the gear on one side of the gear, the rack is connected.

Further, the driving piece is a motor.

Further, a filter screen is arranged in the filling port.

The utility model has the advantages that:

according to the utility model, the adjusting device is arranged, so that the spray head can change the position up and down, and the forestry seedling raising at different heights can be sprayed and irrigated, so that the practicability of the device is improved; by arranging the reciprocating device, the problems that the irrigation range is narrow, the position of the irrigation device is required to be adjusted continuously by workers and the workload is large are solved, the irrigation efficiency and the irrigation effect of the device on forestry seedling cultivation are greatly improved, and the irrigation range of the forestry seedling cultivation is improved; the utility model has simple and reliable structure, good irrigation effect on forestry seedling, convenient control and suitability for popularization.

In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, the present utility model has other objects, features and advantages. The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall installation of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a turntable installation of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

The water pump comprises a moving wheel 1, a bottom plate 2, a bidirectional threaded rod 21, a supporting rod 22, a sliding block 23, a handle 24, a water tank 3, a protection plate 4, a push handle 5, a filling port 6, a water distribution pipe 7, a spray head 8, a fixing frame 9, a driving piece 91, a first rotating shaft 92, a rotating disc 93, a sliding column 94, a deflector rod 95, a fixed block 96, a second rotating shaft 97, a gear 98, a connecting rod 99, a rack 910, a moving rod 911, a telescopic rod 10, a water pump 11, a connecting pipe 12 and a water delivery hose 13.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an irrigation apparatus comprises a moving wheel 1 and a base plate 2;

Four movable wheels 1 are respectively arranged below the bottom plate 2, a water tank 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 2, the water tank 3 is used for storing irrigation water, a water pump 11 is arranged in the water tank 3, the water pump 11 is used for pumping out water in the water tank 3, the output end of the water pump 11 is connected with a first end of a connecting pipe 12, a second end of the connecting pipe 12 penetrates through the top of the water tank 3 and is connected with a first end of a water delivery hose 13, a filler 6 is arranged on the water tank 3, a filter screen is arranged in the filler 6, the filler 6 is used for adding water into the water tank 3, a protection plate 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 2 at the other side of the water tank 3, two push handles 5 are respectively arranged on one side of the protection plate 4, the protection plate 4 is used for installing the push handles 5, and the push handles 5 are matched with the movable wheels 1 for moving irrigation equipment;

A fixing frame 9 is arranged on one side of the water tank 3, a water diversion pipe 7 is arranged on one side of the fixing frame 9, the second end of a water delivery hose 13 is connected with the water diversion pipe 7, the water delivery hose 13 and the water diversion pipe 7 are used for delivering water, a plurality of spray heads 8 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the water diversion pipe 7, the spray heads 8 are used for spraying water for irrigation, and a reciprocating device for driving the water diversion pipe 7 to swing in a reciprocating manner is arranged between the fixing frame 9 and the water diversion pipe 7;

The reciprocating device comprises a driving piece 91, a first rotating shaft 92, a rotating disc 93, a sliding column 94, a deflector rod 95, a fixed block 96, a second rotating shaft 97, a gear 98, a connecting rod 99, a rack 910 and a moving rod 911, wherein the driving piece 91 is installed in the fixed frame 9, the driving piece 91 is a commercial motor, the rotating disc 93 is installed on the fixed frame 9, the fixed frame 9 is used for installing the rotating disc 93, the rotating disc 93 internally penetrates through the first rotating shaft 92, the rotating shaft 92 rotates to drive the rotating disc 93 to rotate, one end of the first rotating shaft 92 rotates and penetrates through the top wall of the fixed frame 9 to be connected with an output shaft of the driving piece 91, the driving piece 91 drives the first rotating shaft 92, the sliding column 94 is installed on the eccentric position of the rotating disc 93, the rotating disc 93 rotates to drive the sliding column 94 to rotate, the deflector rod 95 is installed above the rotating disc 93, a through chute is arranged in the deflector rod 95, the sliding column 94 is slidingly connected with the chute, the sliding column 94 rotates to drive the deflector rod 95 to move, a fixed block 96 is arranged on the fixed frame 9 at one side of the rotary table 93, a first end of a movable rod 911 is connected at one side of a deflector rod 95, the deflector rod 95 moves to drive the movable rod 911 to move, the fixed block 96 is used for installing the movable rod 911, a second end of the movable rod 911 slides to penetrate through the fixed block 96, a second rotating shaft 97 is arranged on the fixed frame 9 at one side of the fixed block 96, the first end of the second rotating shaft 97 is rotationally connected with the fixed frame 9, a first end of a connecting rod 99 is connected at the second end of the second rotating shaft 97, the second end of the connecting rod 99 is connected with the water diversion pipe 7, a gear 98 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 97, a matched rack 910 is arranged on the movable rod 911 at one side of the gear 98, the rack 910 is meshed with the gear 98 to drive the rack 910 to move, the rack 910 moves to drive the gear 98 to rotate, the gear 98 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 97 to rotate, and the connecting rod 99 rotates, the connecting rod 99 rotates to drive the water diversion pipe 7 and the spray head 8 to rotate;

an adjusting device for adjusting the height of the fixing frame 9 is arranged between the fixing frame 9 and the bottom plate 2;

The adjusting device comprises a bidirectional threaded rod 21, a supporting rod 22, sliding blocks 23 and a handle 24, wherein a groove is formed in the bottom plate 2, the bidirectional threaded rod 21 is installed in the groove, two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 21 are respectively connected with the side wall of the groove in a rotating mode, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 21 is connected with the handle 24 in a penetrating mode, the handle 24 rotates to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 21 to rotate, two sliding blocks 23 are respectively connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 21 in a threaded mode, the two sliding blocks 23 are driven to move in a rotating mode through the sliding rods 21, the two sliding blocks 23 are connected with the bottom wall of the groove in a sliding mode, first ends of the supporting rod 22 are hinged to the sliding blocks 23, the sliding blocks 23 move to drive the supporting rod 22 to rotate, second ends of the two supporting rods 22 are hinged to the bottom of the same fixed frame 9, and the supporting rod 22 rotates to drive the fixed frame 9 to lift;

Two telescopic rods 10 are arranged between the bottom plate 2 and the fixing frame 9 on two sides of the groove, and the telescopic rods 10 are used for guaranteeing stable lifting of the fixing frame 9.

The application method of the utility model comprises the following steps: when the seedling is required to be irrigated, the worker moves the irrigation equipment to a place where the irrigation equipment is used by pushing the push handle 5 and the moving wheel 1, then, the worker adds water into the water tank 3 through the filling opening 6, then, the worker drives the bidirectional threaded rod 21 to rotate through the rotating handle 24, the bidirectional threaded rod 21 rotates to drive the sliding block 23 to move, the sliding block 23 moves to drive the supporting rod 22 to rotate, the supporting rod 22 rotates to drive the fixing frame 9 to lift, so that the water distribution pipe 7 and the spray head 8 are lifted and changed in position, the height of spraying irrigation is adjusted, then, the worker starts the water pump 11, simultaneously opens the driving piece 91, the driving piece 91 drives the first rotating shaft 92 to rotate, the rotating disc 93 is driven to rotate, the rotating disc 93 rotates to drive the sliding column 94 to rotate, the shifting rod 911 to reciprocate, the shifting rod 911 reciprocates to drive the rack 910 to reciprocate, the gear 98 reciprocates to reciprocate the gear 98 to reciprocate the second rotating shaft 97, the connecting rod 99 reciprocates to reciprocate the connecting rod 99, and the water distribution pipe 7 and the spray head 8 to reciprocate the seedling, and the range of spraying irrigation is improved.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Irrigation equipment, characterized by comprising a moving wheel (1) and a bottom plate (2);

Four movable wheels (1) are respectively arranged below the bottom plate (2), a water tank (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (2), a water pump (11) is arranged in the water tank (3), the output end of the water pump (11) is connected with a first end of a connecting pipe (12), a second end of the connecting pipe (12) penetrates through the top of the water tank (3) and is connected with a first end of a water delivery hose (13), and a filling port (6) is arranged on the water tank (3);

a fixing frame (9) is arranged on one side of the water tank (3), a water diversion pipe (7) is arranged on one side of the fixing frame (9), the second end of the water delivery hose (13) is connected with the water diversion pipe (7), a plurality of spray heads (8) are respectively arranged on the outer side of the water diversion pipe (7), and a reciprocating device for driving the water diversion pipe (7) to swing in a reciprocating manner is arranged between the fixing frame (9) and the water diversion pipe (7);

The reciprocating device comprises a driving piece (91), a first rotating shaft (92), a rotating disc (93), a sliding column (94), a deflector rod (95), a fixed block (96), a second rotating shaft (97), a gear (98), a connecting rod (99), a rack (910) and a moving rod (911), wherein the driving piece (91) is arranged in the fixed frame (9), the rotating disc (93) is arranged on the fixed frame (9), the first rotating shaft (92) penetrates through the rotating disc (93), one end of the first rotating shaft (92) is rotated to penetrate through the top wall of the fixed frame (9) and is connected with the output shaft of the driving piece (91), the driving piece (91) drives the first rotating shaft (92), the sliding column (94) is arranged at the eccentric position of the rotating disc (93), the deflector rod (95) is arranged above the rotating disc (93), a through chute is arranged in the deflector rod (95), the sliding column (94) is arranged in the chute, the fixed block (96) is arranged on the fixed frame (9) on one side of the rotating disc (93), one side of the deflector rod (95) is connected with the moving rod (911), one side of the moving rod (96) is arranged on the fixed block (96) on one side of the rotating rod, the first end of second pivot (97) rotates with mount (9) to be connected, second pivot (97) second end is connected with connecting rod (99) first end, connecting rod (99) second end is connected with shunt tubes (7), the cover is equipped with gear (98) on second pivot (97), be equipped with matched with rack (910) on movable rod (911) of gear (98) one side, rack (910) are connected with gear (98) meshing.

2. The irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a protection plate (4) is arranged on a bottom plate (2) on the other side of the water tank (3), and two pushing handles (5) are respectively arranged on one side of the protection plate (4).

3. The irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the driving member (91) is a motor.

4. The irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a filter screen is arranged in the filling port (6).