CN115104419A - Fertilizer spraying device for agricultural planting - Google Patents
Fertilizer spraying device for agricultural planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN115104419A CN115104419A CN202210850709.5A CN202210850709A CN115104419A CN 115104419 A CN115104419 A CN 115104419A CN 202210850709 A CN202210850709 A CN 202210850709A CN 115104419 A CN115104419 A CN 115104419A
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- driving
- rod
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- side wall
- rotating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural instruments, in particular to a fertilizing and spraying device for agricultural planting, which comprises a connecting box body, wherein a control panel is connected to the side wall of the connecting box body, a diesel generator is connected to the other side wall of the connecting box body, water pumps are symmetrically arranged on the end surface of the connecting box body, stirring structures are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting box body, a lifting structure is arranged at the bottom of the connecting box body, and a driving structure is connected to the bottom of the lifting structure. Thereby solving the problem that the distance between the spray heads is not adjustable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural instruments, in particular to a fertilizing and spraying device for agricultural planting.
Background
Present farming is with fertilization sprinkler inconvenient height-adjusting device according to vegetation when chemical fertilizer sprays, thereby lead to being very inconvenient when the vegetation to co-altitude fertilizies, current farming is with fertilization sprinkler inconvenient to the distance between the shower nozzle is adjusted to the density condition of vegetation, make the spraying condition of taboo every trunk vegetation when spraying, current farming is with fertilization sprinkler when to the spraying mode of difference, inconvenient change angle, improve the effect of spraying, to above problem, but need provide a height-adjusting, but the interval-adjusting, but angle-adjusting's fertilization sprinkler for farming.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fertilizing and spraying device for agricultural planting, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a fertilizing and spraying device for agricultural planting comprises a connecting box body, wherein a control panel is connected to the side wall of the connecting box body, a diesel generator is connected to the other side wall of the connecting box body, water pumps are symmetrically arranged on the end face of the connecting box body, stirring structures are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting box body, a lifting structure is arranged at the bottom of the connecting box body, a driving structure is connected to the bottom of the lifting structure, rotating structures are connected between the stirring structures and in the inner cavity of the connecting box body, adjusting structures are symmetrically arranged on the rotating structures, and a plurality of groups of spraying structures are arranged on the adjusting structures;
the stirring structure comprises two groups of stirring barrels, the two groups of stirring barrels are connected in an inner cavity of the connecting box body, the bottoms of the two groups of stirring barrels are connected with stirring motors, and the driving ends of the stirring motors are connected with stirring blades through couplers;
the lifting structure comprises a lifting motor and a plurality of groups of fixed boxes, the lifting motor is connected to the side wall of the connecting box through the fixed boxes, the driving end of the lifting motor is connected with a driving rod through a coupler, the other end of the driving rod is connected with a motor driven bevel gear through a motor driven bevel gear in a meshing manner, the motor driven bevel gear is connected with a rotating rod, two ends of the rotating rod are symmetrically connected with connecting rod driven bevel gears through connecting rod driven bevel gears, the center of each connecting rod driven bevel gear is connected with a driving rod, the side wall of each driving rod is symmetrically connected with a screw rod driven bevel gear through a screw rod driven bevel gear, the center of each screw rod driven bevel gear is connected with a driving screw rod, the side wall of each driving screw rod is connected with a driving slide block, the bottom of each fixed box and the outer side of the driving screw rod are connected with a fixed support column, a limiting sliding chute is arranged on the side wall of the fixed supporting column and corresponds to the driving sliding block, and a sliding supporting column is connected to the bottom of the driving sliding block and positioned on the outer side of the fixed supporting column;
the driving structure comprises a connecting support, the connecting support is connected to the bottom of the sliding support column, a driving motor is connected to the connecting support, the driving end of the driving motor is connected with a driving gear through a coupler, the driving gear is connected with a driven gear in a meshed mode, a driven rod is connected to the center of the driven gear, and two ends of the driven rod are connected with driving rollers;
the rotating structure comprises a rotating motor and two groups of rotating connecting seats, the rotating motor is connected to the side wall of the stirring barrel through a connecting box, the two groups of rotating connecting seats are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the connecting box body, the driving end of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating connecting rod through a coupler, the other end of the rotating connecting rod is connected with an auxiliary bevel gear through a driving bevel gear in a meshing manner, and the auxiliary bevel gear is connected with a transmission connecting rod;
the adjusting structure comprises a fixed connecting plate, the fixed connecting plate is connected to a transmission connecting rod and a rotating connecting seat, an adjusting motor is connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate, the driving end of the adjusting motor is connected with an adjusting screw rod through a coupler, the side wall of the adjusting screw rod is symmetrically connected with a movable sliding block, fixed sliding rails are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate and located on the two sides of the adjusting screw rod, a scissor type lifting is arranged in each fixed sliding rail, and one end of each scissor type lifting is rotatably connected to the side wall of the movable sliding block through a rotating shaft;
the spraying structure comprises a spraying water pipe, the spraying water pipe is connected to the joint of the scissors type lifting, the bottom of the spraying water pipe is connected with a spray head, and an electromagnetic control valve is connected to the side wall of the spraying water pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the diesel generator is connected to the control panel through a wire and electrically connected, the water pump is connected to the control panel through a wire and electrically connected, a water inlet end of the water pump is connected to an inner cavity of the stirring barrel, and a water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a connection pipe of the spray water pipe through a water pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, two sets of the mixing tanks are connected by two sets of communicating pipes, the mixing motor is connected with the control panel by a wire and is electrically connected, the mixing blades are rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting box body by a bearing seat, and the fixing box body is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting box body.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the lifting motor is connected to the control panel through a wire and is electrically connected, the driving rod is rotatably connected to a sidewall of the fixed box body through a bearing seat, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a sidewall of the fixed box body through a bearing seat, and the driving rod is rotatably connected to a sidewall of the fixed box body through a bearing seat.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the driving screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed box body through the bearing seat, the driving screw rod is in threaded connection with the driving sliding block, and the driving sliding block is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding groove.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the fixed supporting column and the sliding supporting column are in clearance fit, the driving motor is connected to the control panel through a wire and electrically connected, and the driven rod is rotatably connected to the connecting bracket through a bearing.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the rotating motor is connected to the control panel through a wire and is electrically connected, the rotating connection seat is composed of an annular concave platform and an annular convex platform, the annular concave platform and the annular convex platform are connected in a sliding manner, and the side wall of the rotating connection rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the stirring barrel through a bearing seat.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the transmission link is rotatably connected to a sidewall of the connection box through a bearing seat, the adjustment motor is connected to the control panel through a wire in an electrical connection manner, and the adjustment screw is rotatably connected to a sidewall of the fixed connection plate through the bearing seat.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the adjusting screw rod is formed by splicing a section of left-handed screw rod and a section of right-handed screw rod, the adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable sliding block, and the fixed sliding rail is in sliding connection with the scissor type lifting connection.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the electromagnetic control valve is connected with the control panel through a wire and is electrically connected, the two types of spray heads are arranged in two rows in a scissor type ascending and descending manner, and the two types of spray heads are arranged in equal distance, wherein one type of spray head is a rhizome point application spray head, and the other type of spray head is a foliage spraying spray head.
According to the invention, the lifting structure is arranged in the fertilization spraying device for agricultural planting, so that reasonable adjustment can be carried out according to different vegetation heights, and the spraying effect is better. Through set up the regulation structure in farming is with fertilization sprinkler for accuracy that can be more when fertilizeing can let the better nutrient absorption of vegetation. Through set up revolution mechanic in farming is with fertilize sprinkler, can switch different angles to improve the effect of spouting fertile, the more even that fertilizer on the blade surface that can make sprayed is favorable to the absorption of vegetation to the nutrient, thereby has solved the problem that can not adjust and spray the angle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the front isometric configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stirring structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a driving structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a rotational structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an adjustment structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a spraying structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. connecting the box body; 2. a control panel; 3. a diesel generator; 4. a water pump; 5. a stirring structure; 6. a lifting structure; 7. a drive structure; 8. a rotating structure; 9. an adjustment structure; 10. a spray structure; 501. a stirring barrel; 502. a stirring motor; 503. stirring blades; 601. a lifting motor; 602. fixing the box body; 603. a drive rod; 604. the motor drives the bevel gear; 605. a motor driven bevel gear; 606. rotating the rod; 607. the connecting rod drives the bevel gear; 608. a connecting rod driven bevel gear; 609. a transmission rod; 610. the lead screw drives the bevel gear; 611. the screw rod drives the bevel gear; 612. driving the screw rod; 613. driving the slide block; 614. fixing the support columns; 615. a limiting chute; 616. sliding the support column; 701. connecting a bracket; 702. a drive motor; 703. a drive gear; 704. a driven gear; 705. a driven lever; 706. driving the roller; 801. rotating the motor; 802. rotating the connecting seat; 803. rotating the connecting rod; 804. a drive bevel gear; 805. an auxiliary bevel gear; 806. a transmission link; 901. fixing the connecting plate; 902. adjusting the motor; 903. adjusting the screw rod; 904. moving the slide block; 905. fixing the slide rail; 906. scissor-type lifting; 101. a spray water pipe; 102. a spray head; 103. an electromagnetic control valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-9, a fertilizing and spraying device for agricultural planting comprises a connecting box body 1, a control panel 2 is connected to a side wall of the connecting box body 1, a diesel generator 3 is connected to the other side wall of the connecting box body 1, water pumps 4 are symmetrically arranged on an end surface of the connecting box body 1, stirring structures 5 are symmetrically arranged in an inner cavity of the connecting box body 1, a lifting structure 6 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting box body 1, a driving structure 7 is connected to the bottom of the lifting structure 6, rotating structures 8 are connected between the stirring structures 5 and in the inner cavity of the connecting box body 1, adjusting structures 9 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating structures 8, and a plurality of groups of spraying structures 10 are arranged on the adjusting structures 9;
wherein, the diesel generator 3 is connected with the control panel 2 by a wire and the connection mode is electrical connection, the water pump 4 is connected with the control panel 2 by a wire and the connection mode is electrical connection, the stirring motor 502 is connected with the control panel 2 by a wire and the connection mode is electrical connection, the lifting motor 601 is connected with the control panel 2 by a wire and the connection mode is electrical connection, the driving motor 702 is connected with the control panel 2 by a wire and the connection mode is electrical connection, the rotating motor 801 is connected with the control panel 2 by a wire and the connection mode is electrical connection, the adjusting motor 902 is connected with the control panel 2 by a wire and the connection mode is electrical connection, the electromagnetic control valve 103 is connected with the control panel 2 by a wire and the connection mode is electrical connection, the convenient device can control the operation among all electrical components in a unified way, the rotary connecting seat 802 consists of an annular concave table and an annular boss, wherein the annular concave table is connected with the annular boss in a sliding mode, the stability of the device during rotation is improved, the adjusting screw rod 903 is formed by splicing a section of left-handed screw rod and a section of right-handed screw rod, so that the adjusting screw rod 903 can be propped open, the spray heads 102 are arranged into two types, the two types of spray heads 102 are arranged in two rows on the scissor type lifting 906 at equal intervals, one type of spray head 102 is a rhizome point application spray head, and the other type of spray head is a leaf surface spraying spray head, and the requirements of the rhizome point application spray head and the leaf surface spraying are met;
in this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the stirring structure 5 includes two sets of stirring tanks 501, the two sets of stirring tanks 501 are connected in the inner cavity of the connection box 1, the bottoms of the two sets of stirring tanks 501 are connected with a stirring motor 502, and the stirring motor 502 is started under the condition that the stirring motor 502 is connected with the control panel 2 through a wire and the connection mode is electrical connection, so that the driving end of the stirring motor 502 rotates, the driving end of the stirring motor 502 is connected with a stirring blade 503 through a coupling, and the stirring blade 503 is driven to rotate under the condition that the stirring blade 503 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the connection box 1 through a bearing seat, so that the chemical fertilizer and water are stirred, and the chemical fertilizer is rapidly dissolved in water;
in this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, the lifting structure 6 includes a lifting motor 601 and a plurality of sets of fixed box 602, the lifting motor 601 is connected to the side wall of the connection box 1 through the fixed box 602, and the lifting motor 601 is started under the condition that the lifting motor 601 is connected to the control panel 2 through a wire and the connection mode is electrically connected, so that the driving end of the lifting motor 601 rotates, the driving rod 603 is connected to the driving end of the lifting motor 601 through a coupling, the driving rod 603 is driven to rotate under the condition that the driving rod 603 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed box 602 through a bearing seat, the motor driven bevel gear 605 is driven to rotate under the condition that the other end of the driving rod 603 is engaged with the motor driven bevel gear 605 through the motor driven bevel gear 604, a rotating rod 606 is connected to the motor driven bevel gear 605, and the rotating rod 606 is driven to rotate under the condition that the rotating rod 606 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed box 602 through a bearing seat The rod 606 rotates, the connecting rod driven bevel gear 608 is driven to rotate under the condition that the connecting rod driven bevel gear 608 is symmetrically connected to both ends of the rotating rod 606 through the connecting rod driving bevel gear 607, the transmission rod 609 is connected to the center of the connecting rod driven bevel gear 608, the transmission rod 609 is driven to rotate under the condition that the transmission rod 609 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed box 602 through a bearing seat, the screw rod driven bevel gear 611 is driven to rotate under the condition that the screw rod driven bevel gear 611 is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the transmission rod 609 through the screw rod driving bevel gear 610, the driving screw 612 is connected to the center of the screw rod driven bevel gear 611, the driving screw 612 is driven to rotate under the condition that the driving screw 612 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed box 602 through a bearing seat, the driving slider 613 is connected to the side wall of the driving screw 612, and the fixed support column 614 is connected to the bottom of the fixed box 602 and located outside the driving screw 612, a limit sliding chute 615 is arranged on the side wall of the fixed supporting column 614 and corresponds to the driving slider 613, a sliding supporting column 616 is connected to the bottom of the driving slider 613 and is positioned outside the fixed supporting column 614, the driving screw rod 612 is in threaded connection with the driving slider 613, and the driving slider 613 is in sliding connection with the limit sliding chute 615, so that the driving slider 613 moves on the driving screw rod 612, the distance between the fixed supporting column 614 and the sliding supporting column 616 is adjusted, and the distance between the spray head 102 and crops is adjusted;
in this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 8, the adjusting structure 9 includes a fixed connection board 901, the fixed connection board 901 is connected to the transmission link 806 and the rotation connection seat 802, an adjusting motor 902 is connected to a side wall of the fixed connection board 901, and the adjusting motor 902 is started under the condition that the adjusting motor 902 is connected to the control panel 2 through a wire and the connection mode is electrically connected, so that the driving end of the adjusting motor 902 rotates, an adjusting screw rod 903 is connected to the driving end of the adjusting motor 902 through a coupling, and the adjusting screw rod 903 is driven to rotate under the condition that the adjusting screw rod 903 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed connection board 901 through a bearing seat, a moving slider 904 is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the adjusting screw rod 903, fixed slide rails 905 are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the fixed connection board 901 and located on two sides of the adjusting screw rod 903, and a moving slider 904 is connected to the adjusting screw rod 903 and the moving slider 904 in a threaded manner The adjusting screw rod 903 moves upwards, the moving slide block 904 moves towards the opposite direction on the adjusting screw rod 903 under the condition that the adjusting screw rod 903 is formed by splicing a left-handed screw rod and a right-handed screw rod, the scissor type lifting 906 is arranged in the fixed slide rail 905, one end of the scissor type lifting 906 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the moving slide block 904 through the rotating shaft, the fixed slide rail 905 is in sliding connection with the scissor type lifting 906, one end of the scissor type lifting 906 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the moving slide block 904 through the rotating shaft, the scissor type lifting 906 is spread, and therefore the distance between the spraying water pipes 101 at the joint of the scissor type lifting 906 is adjusted, and the spraying water pipes 101 can correspond to each plant;
in this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, in the case that the driving structure 7 includes a connecting bracket 701, the connecting bracket 701 is connected to the bottom of the sliding support column 616, a driving motor 702 is connected to the connecting bracket 701, and the driving motor 702 is started under the condition that the driving motor 702 is connected to the control panel 2 through a wire and electrically connected in a manner such that the driving end of the driving motor 702 rotates, a driving gear 703 is connected to the driving end of the driving motor 702 through a coupling, the driving gear 703 drives the driven gear 704 to rotate under the condition that the driven gear 704 is engaged and connected to the driving gear 703, a driven rod 705 is connected to the center of the driven gear 704, driving rollers 706 are connected to both ends of the driven rod 705, and the driven rod 705 is driven to rotate under the condition that the driven rod 705 is rotatably connected to the connecting bracket 701 through a bearing, so that the driving rollers 706 rotate, causing the device to move forward;
in this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 9, the spraying structure 10 includes a spraying water pipe 101, the spraying water pipe 101 is connected to the connection of the scissor lift 906, a nozzle 102 is connected to the bottom of the spraying water pipe 101, an electromagnetic control valve 103 is connected to the side wall of the spraying water pipe 101, and the water pump 4 is connected to the control panel 2 through a wire and is electrically connected, and the electromagnetic control valve 103 is connected to the control panel 2 through a wire and is electrically connected to the control panel 2 to control the corresponding rhizome point spraying nozzle to perform the point spraying on the rhizome of the vegetation;
in this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 7, in a case where the rotation structure 8 includes a rotation motor 801 and two sets of rotation connection seats 802, the rotation motor 801 is connected to a side wall of the stirring barrel 501 through a connection box, the two sets of rotation connection seats 802 are symmetrically connected to a side wall of the connection box 1, and the rotation motor 801 is started under a condition that the rotation motor 801 is connected to the control panel 2 through a wire and is electrically connected, so that a driving end of the rotation motor 801 rotates, a rotation link 803 is connected to the driving end of the rotation motor 801 through a coupling, the rotation link 803 is driven to rotate under a condition that a side wall of the rotation link 803 is rotatably connected to a side wall of the stirring barrel 501 through a bearing seat, an auxiliary bevel gear 805 is driven to rotate under a condition that the other end of the rotation link 803 is engaged with the auxiliary bevel gear 805 through the driving bevel gear 804, a transmission link 806 is connected to the auxiliary bevel gear 805, and rotate to connect at drive connecting rod 806 through the bearing frame and drive connecting rod 806 and rotate under the condition on the lateral wall of connecting box 1 to the drive is adjusted structure 9 and is rotated, makes shower nozzle 102 on adjusting structure 9 form certain angle with the vegetation, thereby controls corresponding foliage spray shower nozzle and spray the foliage of vegetation.
The working process of the invention is as follows: when the fertilizing and spraying device for agricultural planting is used, firstly, the diesel generator 3 is started, the device is in a working state, chemical fertilizer and water are put into the stirring barrel 501 according to a certain proportion, the stirring motor 502 is started under the condition that the stirring motor 502 is connected with the control panel 2 through a lead and the connection mode is electric connection, the driving end of the stirring motor 502 is rotated, the stirring blade 503 is driven to rotate under the condition that the stirring blade 503 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the connection box body 1 through a bearing seat, so that the chemical fertilizer and the water are stirred, the chemical fertilizer is rapidly dissolved in the water, then, the distance between the spray head 102 and crops is adjusted according to the height of the crops, the lifting motor 601 is started under the condition that the lifting motor 601 is connected with the control panel 2 through a lead and the connection mode is electric connection, and the driving end of the lifting motor 601 is rotated, the driving rod 603 is driven to rotate under the condition that the driving rod 603 is rotationally connected to the side wall of the fixed box body 602 through a bearing seat, the motor driven bevel gear 605 is driven to rotate under the condition that the other end of the driving rod 603 is connected with the motor driven bevel gear 605 through the motor driven bevel gear 604 in a meshing manner, the rotating rod 606 is driven to rotate under the condition that the rotating rod 606 is rotationally connected to the side wall of the fixed box body 602 through the bearing seat, the connecting rod driven bevel gear 608 is driven to rotate under the condition that the two ends of the rotating rod 606 are symmetrically connected with the connecting rod driven bevel gear 608 through the connecting rod driving bevel gear 607, the transmission rod 609 is driven to rotate under the condition that the transmission rod 609 is rotationally connected to the side wall of the fixed box body 602 through the bearing seat, the screw rod driven bevel gear 611 is driven to rotate under the condition that the screw rod driven bevel gear 611 is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the transmission rod 609 through the screw rod driving bevel gear 610, the driving screw rod 612 is driven to rotate under the condition that the driving screw rod 612 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed box body 602 through a bearing seat, the driving screw rod 612 is in threaded connection with the driving slider 613, the driving slider 613 is enabled to move on the driving screw rod 612 under the condition that the driving slider 613 is in sliding connection with the limiting chute 615, so that the distance between the fixed supporting column 614 and the sliding supporting column 616 is adjusted, the distance between the spray head 102 and crops is adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, according to the density degree between the crops, the adjusting motor 902 is started under the condition that the adjusting motor 902 is connected with the control panel 2 through a lead wire and the connection mode is electrically connected, the driving end of the adjusting motor 902 is enabled to rotate, and the adjusting screw rod 903 is driven to rotate under the condition that the adjusting screw rod 903 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate 901 through the bearing seat, the movable sliding block 904 is moved on the adjusting screw rod 903 under the condition that the adjusting screw rod 903 is in threaded connection with the movable sliding block 904, the movable sliding block 904 is moved towards the opposite direction on the adjusting screw rod 903 under the condition that the adjusting screw rod 903 is formed by splicing a left-handed screw rod and a right-handed screw rod, the fixed sliding rail 905 is in sliding connection with the scissor lift 906, one end of the scissor lift 906 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the movable sliding block 904 through a rotating shaft, so that the scissor lift 906 is spread, the distance between the spraying water pipes 101 at the joint of the scissor lift 906 is adjusted, the spraying water pipes 101 can correspond to each plant, then the driving motor 702 is started under the condition that the driving motor 702 is connected with the control panel 2 through a lead wire and the connection mode is electrical connection, so that the driving end of the driving motor 702 rotates, a driving gear 703 is connected to the driving end of a driving motor 702 through a coupling, the driving gear 703 drives a driven gear 704 to rotate under the condition that the driven gear 704 is connected to the driving gear 703 in a meshing manner, the driven rod 705 is driven to rotate under the condition that the driven rod 705 is connected to a connecting bracket 701 through a bearing in a rotating manner, so that a driving roller 706 rotates, the device moves forward, the water pump 4 is connected to a control panel 2 through a lead and is electrically connected, the electromagnetic control valve 103 is connected to the control panel 2 through a lead and is electrically connected to control a corresponding rhizome point spraying head to perform point spraying on the rhizome of vegetation, when the root of the vegetation is required to be fertilized, the rotating motor 801 is started under the condition that the rotating motor 801 is connected to the control panel 2 through a lead and is electrically connected to the rotating motor 801, so that the driving end of the rotating motor 801 rotates, rotate to drive on the lateral wall of rotation connecting rod 803 through the bearing frame and rotate connecting rod 803 under the condition on the lateral wall of agitator 501, the other end that rotates connecting rod 803 is connected with the condition of assisting bevel gear 805 through the meshing of drive bevel gear 804 and rotates, it rotates to drive transmission connecting rod 806 through the bearing frame rotation connection under the condition on the lateral wall of connecting box 1, thereby it rotates to drive regulation structure 9, make shower nozzle 102 on the regulation structure 9 form certain angle with the vegetation, thereby control corresponding foliage spray shower nozzle to carry out the spraying to the foliage of vegetation, thereby accomplish the fertilization work of vegetation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a farming is with fertilization sprinkler, is including connecting box (1), its characterized in that: the side wall of the connecting box body (1) is connected with a control panel (2), the other side wall of the connecting box body (1) is connected with a diesel generator (3), water pumps (4) are symmetrically arranged on the end face of the connecting box body (1), stirring structures (5) are symmetrically arranged in an inner cavity of the connecting box body (1), a lifting structure (6) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting box body (1), a driving structure (7) is connected to the bottom of the lifting structure (6), a rotating structure (8) is connected between the stirring structures (5) and in the inner cavity of the connecting box body (1), adjusting structures (9) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating structure (8), and a plurality of groups of spraying structures (10) are arranged on the adjusting structures (9);
the stirring structure (5) comprises two groups of stirring barrels (501), the two groups of stirring barrels (501) are connected in an inner cavity of the connecting box body (1), the bottoms of the two groups of stirring barrels (501) are connected with stirring motors (502), and the driving ends of the stirring motors (502) are connected with stirring blades (503) through couplers;
the lifting structure (6) comprises a lifting motor (601) and a plurality of groups of fixed box bodies (602), the lifting motor (601) is connected to the side wall of the connecting box body (1) through the fixed box bodies (602), the driving end of the lifting motor (601) is connected with a driving rod (603) through a coupler, the other end of the driving rod (603) is connected with a motor driven bevel gear (605) through a motor driving bevel gear (604) in a meshing manner, the motor driven bevel gear (605) is connected with a rotating rod (606), two ends of the rotating rod (606) are symmetrically connected with connecting rod driven bevel gears (608) through connecting rod driving bevel gears (607), the center of the connecting rod driven bevel gears (608) is connected with a driving rod (609), the side wall of the driving rod (609) is symmetrically connected with a screw rod driven bevel gear (611) through a screw rod driving bevel gear (610), a driving screw rod (612) is connected to the center of the screw rod driven bevel gear (611), a driving sliding block (613) is connected to the side wall of the driving screw rod (612), a fixed supporting column (614) is connected to the bottom of the fixed box body (602) and located on the outer side of the driving screw rod (612), a limiting sliding chute (615) is arranged on the side wall of the fixed supporting column (614) and corresponding to the driving sliding block (613), and a sliding supporting column (616) is connected to the bottom of the driving sliding block (613) and located on the outer side of the fixed supporting column (614);
the driving structure (7) comprises a connecting support (701), the connecting support (701) is connected to the bottom of the sliding support column (616), a driving motor (702) is connected to the connecting support (701), the driving end of the driving motor (702) is connected with a driving gear (703) through a coupler, the driving gear (703) is connected with a driven gear (704) in a meshed mode, a driven rod (705) is connected to the center of the driven gear (704), and two ends of the driven rod (705) are connected with driving rollers (706);
the rotating structure (8) comprises a rotating motor (801) and two groups of rotating connecting seats (802), the rotating motor (801) is connected to the side wall of the stirring barrel (501) through a connecting box, the two groups of rotating connecting seats (802) are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the connecting box body (1), the driving end of the rotating motor (801) is connected with a rotating connecting rod (803) through a coupler, the other end of the rotating connecting rod (803) is connected with an auxiliary bevel gear (805) through a driving bevel gear (804) in a meshed mode, and a transmission connecting rod (806) is connected to the auxiliary bevel gear (805);
the adjusting structure (9) comprises a fixed connecting plate (901), the fixed connecting plate (901) is connected to a transmission connecting rod (806) and a rotating connecting seat (802), an adjusting motor (902) is connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate (901), the driving end of the adjusting motor (902) is connected with an adjusting screw rod (903) through a coupler, moving sliders (904) are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the adjusting screw rod (903), fixed sliding rails (905) are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate (901) and located on two sides of the adjusting screw rod (903), scissors type lifting (906) is arranged in the fixed sliding rails (905), and one end of the scissors type lifting (906) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the moving slider (904) through a rotating shaft;
the spraying structure (10) comprises a spraying water pipe (101), the spraying water pipe (101) is connected to the joint of the scissor type lifting device (906), a spray head (102) is connected to the bottom of the spraying water pipe (101), and an electromagnetic control valve (103) is connected to the side wall of the spraying water pipe (101).
2. The fertilization spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the diesel generator (3) is connected with the control panel (2) through a wire and is electrically connected in a connecting mode, the water pump (4) is connected with the control panel (2) through a wire and is electrically connected in a connecting mode, the water inlet end of the water pump (4) is connected into the inner cavity of the stirring barrel (501), and the water outlet end of the water pump (4) is connected with the connecting pipe of the spraying water pipe (101) through a water pipe.
3. The fertilization spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of be connected through two sets of communicating pipes between agitator (501), agitator motor (502) are connected and connected mode is electric connection through wire and control panel (2), stirring leaf (503) rotate through the bearing frame and connect in the bottom of connecting box (1), fixed box (602) fixed connection is on the lateral wall of connecting box (1).
4. The fertilization spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: elevator motor (601) are connected and connected mode is electric connection through wire and control panel (2), actuating lever (603) rotate through the bearing frame and connect on the lateral wall of fixed box (602), dwang (606) rotate through the bearing frame and connect on the lateral wall of fixed box (602), transfer line (609) rotate through the bearing frame and connect on the lateral wall of fixed box (602).
5. The fertilization spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the driving screw rod (612) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed box body (602) through a bearing seat, the driving screw rod (612) is in threaded connection with the driving sliding block (613), and the driving sliding block (613) is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding groove (615).
6. The fertilization spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed supporting column (614) is in clearance fit with the sliding supporting column (616), the driving motor (702) is connected with the control panel (2) through a lead and is electrically connected, and the driven rod (705) is rotatably connected to the connecting support (701) through a bearing.
7. The fertilizing and spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating motor (801) is connected with the control panel (2) through a wire and is electrically connected in a connecting mode, the rotating connecting seat (802) is composed of an annular concave table and an annular boss, the connecting mode of the annular concave table and the annular boss is in sliding connection, and the side wall of the rotating connecting rod (803) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the stirring barrel (501) through a bearing seat.
8. The fertilizing and spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission connecting rod (806) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting box body (1) through a bearing seat, the adjusting motor (902) is connected with the control panel (2) through a lead and is electrically connected in a connecting mode, and the adjusting screw rod (903) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate (901) through the bearing seat.
9. The fertilizing and spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: accommodate the lead screw (903) have one section levogyration lead screw and one section dextrorotation lead screw concatenation to form, accommodate the lead screw (903) are threaded connection with the connected mode that removes slider (904), fixed slide rail (905) are sliding connection with the connected mode of scissors formula lift (906).
10. The fertilizing and spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electromagnetic control valve (103) is connected with the control panel (2) through a wire in an electrically connected mode, the spray heads (102) are arranged into two types, the two types of spray heads (102) are arranged in two rows in a scissor type lifting mode (906) at equal intervals, one type of spray head (102) is a root and stem point spraying spray head, and the other type of spray head is a leaf surface spraying spray head.
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CN115104419B (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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