Water-saving agricultural irrigation equipment with adjustable coverage area
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to water-saving agricultural irrigation equipment with an adjustable coverage area.
Background
Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operation performed on agricultural cultivation areas, and agricultural irrigation modes can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and micro-irrigation, and for irrigation of crops, water-saving agricultural irrigation equipment is often required for irrigation operation of crops.
The utility model discloses a farmland water utilization irrigation equipment with adjustable coverage area, including shower nozzle and water tank, the below of shower nozzle is provided with the spray tube, and the outside of spray tube is provided with the card pipe, the fixture block is installed in the outside of card pipe, and the below of fixture block is provided with the threaded rod, antiseep piece is installed to the below of threaded rod, and installs the pressurizing piece in the below of antiseep piece, the below of spout is provided with the lifter, and installs solid fixed ring in the below of lifter, the screw is installed in the outside of gu fixed ring, and the below of screw is provided with the connecting pipe, the rotation pipe is installed to the below of connecting pipe, and the below of rotation pipe is provided with the delivery port, the filter screen is installed to the below of delivery port, the water tank is located the below of filter screen. This farmland water utilization irrigation equipment with adjustable coverage area is through setting up the pressurization piece in the inboard of spray tube, and when water flow through the hour, adjustment pressurization piece can make irrigation water still can spray to the distance that needs.
But this agricultural irrigation equipment, the angle of often irrigating the shower nozzle is comparatively fixed, and is not high to the angle automatically regulated nature of irrigating the shower nozzle for when agricultural irrigation equipment irrigates large tracts of land crops area, the condition that can't cover completely appears irrigating the area can cause the waste of water resource, reduces the problem to the crop irrigation effect.
Accordingly, in view of the above, the present invention provides a water-saving agricultural irrigation device with adjustable coverage area, which is improved against the existing structural shortcomings.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide water-saving agricultural irrigation equipment with an adjustable coverage area, which aims to solve the problem that the irrigation area cannot be completely covered when the agricultural irrigation equipment irrigates a large-area crop area due to low automatic angle adjustment of an irrigation nozzle in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a water-saving agricultural irrigation equipment of adjustable coverage area, includes equipment main part, lifter plate and sets up the adjustment mechanism in the lifter plate is inside, adjustment mechanism includes sliding component and rotating component;
The sliding assembly comprises an adjusting threaded rod and a threaded sliding block, a water tank main body is arranged above the equipment main body, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the equipment main body, an adjusting driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate, an adjusting threaded rod which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting driving motor, the threaded sliding block which is slidably connected with the inner wall of the lifting plate is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting threaded rod in a threaded manner, and a sliding groove is formed in the connecting part of the inner wall of the lifting plate and the threaded sliding block;
The rotary assembly comprises a rack and a gear, the outer wall of the threaded slider is fixedly connected with the rack, the gear rotationally connected with the inner wall of the lifting plate is meshed with the outer wall of the rack, the rotation center of the gear is fixedly connected with an irrigation spray head located above the lifting plate through a connecting shaft, the irrigation spray head is connected with the water tank main body through a connecting hose, and the outer wall of the connecting hose is provided with a water pump.
Further, the lateral wall fixedly connected with lift driving motor of equipment main part, lift driving motor's output fixedly connected with and equipment main part inner wall swivelling joint's worm, the outer wall meshing of worm has the worm wheel with equipment main part inner wall swivelling joint, the rotation center of worm wheel passes through the lift threaded rod of connecting axle fixedly connected with and equipment main part outer wall swivelling joint, the spacing groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of equipment main part and lifter plate's junction.
Further, the thread sliding block forms a sliding structure through the adjusting threaded rod and the sliding groove.
Further, the gear forms a rotating structure with the lifting plate through the rack.
Furthermore, the irrigation spray head forms an adjusting structure between the gear and the lifting plate.
Further, the lifting threaded rod forms a rotating structure with the equipment main body through a worm and a worm wheel.
Further, the lifting plate is in threaded connection with the lifting threaded rod.
Further, the lifting plate forms a lifting structure through the lifting threaded rod and the limiting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the gears, when water-saving irrigation is carried out on crops through agricultural irrigation equipment, in order to improve the adjusting effect on the horizontal angle of the irrigation spray head and improve the horizontal irrigation area of the agricultural irrigation equipment, the adjusting driving motor can be turned on to drive the threaded sliding block to slide along the outer wall of the chute through the rotation of the adjusting threaded rod, the sliding of the threaded sliding block drives the rack to slide, and the sliding of the rack drives the irrigation spray head to rotate through the rotation of the gears, so that the control operation of improving the horizontal irrigation area of the irrigation equipment is realized when the agricultural irrigation equipment is used for carrying out water-saving irrigation on crops.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the lifting threaded rod, when water-saving irrigation is carried out on crops through agricultural irrigation equipment, in order to improve the irrigation effect on the crop areas with different heights, the lifting driving motor can be turned on, the worm wheel is driven to rotate through the rotation of the worm, and the lifting plate is driven to lift along the outer wall of the limiting groove through the rotation of the lifting threaded rod, so that the control operation of improving the irrigation effect on the crops with different heights is realized when water-saving irrigation is carried out on the crops through the agricultural irrigation equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a device body;
fig. 2 is another reverse perspective view of the apparatus body;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a threaded slider in connection with a gear;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the position distribution of the worm wheel and the lifting threaded rod.
In the figure: 1. an apparatus main body; 11. a water tank main body; 12. a lifting plate; 13. a connecting hose; 14. a water pump; 2. an adjusting mechanism; 21. a sliding assembly; 22. a rotating assembly; 211. adjusting a driving motor; 212. adjusting a threaded rod; 213. a thread slider; 214. a chute; 221. a rack; 222. a gear; 223. irrigation spray heads; 3. a lifting driving motor; 31. a worm; 32. a worm wheel; 33. lifting the threaded rod; 34. and a limit groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a water-saving agricultural irrigation device with adjustable coverage area comprises a device main body 1, a lifting plate 12 and an adjusting mechanism 2 arranged inside the lifting plate 12, wherein the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a sliding component 21 and a rotating component 22;
The sliding assembly 21 comprises an adjusting threaded rod 212 and a thread slide block 213, a water tank main body 11 is arranged above the equipment main body 1, the side wall of the equipment main body 1 is in sliding connection with a lifting plate 12, the outer wall of the lifting plate 12 is fixedly connected with an adjusting driving motor 211, the output end of the adjusting driving motor 211 is fixedly connected with the adjusting threaded rod 212 which is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the lifting plate 12, the outer wall of the adjusting threaded rod 212 is in threaded connection with the thread slide block 213 which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the lifting plate 12, and a connecting part of the inner wall of the lifting plate 12 and the thread slide block 213 is provided with a sliding groove 214;
The rotating assembly 22 comprises a rack 221 and a gear 222, the rack 221 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded slider 213, the gear 222 rotationally connected with the inner wall of the lifting plate 12 is meshed to the outer wall of the rack 221, the irrigation spray head 223 located above the lifting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the gear 222 through a connecting shaft, the irrigation spray head 223 is connected with the water tank main body 11 through a connecting hose 13, and the water pump 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting hose 13.
Further, the sliding structure is formed between the threaded rod 212 and the sliding slot 214, so that the rotation of the threaded rod 212 is facilitated to drive the threaded slider 213 to slide along the outer wall of the sliding slot 214, and the rotation control operation of the gear 222 is realized.
Further, the gear 222 forms a rotating structure between the rack 221 and the lifting plate 12, which is beneficial to the sliding of the rack 221 to drive the gear 222 to rotate, so as to realize the control operation of the rotation of the irrigation nozzle 223.
Further, the irrigation spray head 223 forms an adjusting structure between the gear 222 and the lifting plate 12, so that the rotation of the gear 222 is beneficial to driving the irrigation spray head 223 to rotate, and the control operation of improving the horizontal irrigation area of the irrigation equipment is realized when the agricultural irrigation equipment is used for carrying out water-saving irrigation on crops.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, compared with the first embodiment, the water-saving agricultural irrigation device with adjustable coverage area according to the present utility model is provided, as another implementation manner of the present utility model, the side wall of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with the lifting driving motor 3, the output end of the lifting driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with the worm 31 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the device main body 1, the outer wall of the worm 31 is meshed with the worm wheel 32 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the device main body 1, the rotation center of the worm wheel 32 is fixedly connected with the lifting threaded rod 33 rotatably connected with the outer wall of the device main body 1 through the connecting shaft, the connection part between the side wall of the device main body 1 and the lifting plate 12 is provided with the limit groove 34, and by arranging the lifting threaded rod 33, the lifting driving motor 3 can be turned on to rotate the worm wheel 32 through the rotation of the worm wheel 31, and the lifting plate 12 is driven to lift along the outer wall of the limit groove 34, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the water-saving operation of crops with different heights when the agricultural irrigation device is used for water-saving irrigation of crops.
Further, the lifting threaded rod 33 forms a rotating structure with the equipment main body 1 through the worm 31 and the worm wheel 32, so that the rotation of the worm 31 drives the lifting threaded rod 33 to rotate through the rotation of the worm wheel 32, and the control operation of sliding the lifting plate 12 is realized.
Further, the lifting plate 12 is in threaded connection with the lifting threaded rod 33, so that stable lifting control operation of the lifting plate 12 is realized through the threaded connection between the lifting plate 12 and the lifting threaded rod 33.
Further, the lifting plate 12 forms a lifting structure between the lifting threaded rod 33 and the limiting groove 34, so that the lifting threaded rod 33 can be rotated to drive the lifting plate 12 to slide along the outer wall of the limiting groove 34, and control operation of the irrigation effect of crops at different heights is improved when water-saving irrigation is performed on the crops through agricultural irrigation equipment.
Working principle: when using this adjustable coverage's water conservation agricultural irrigation equipment, at first, when carrying out water conservation irrigation to crops through agricultural irrigation equipment, in order to improve the effect of adjusting the horizontal angle of irrigation shower nozzle 223, improve agricultural irrigation equipment's horizontal irrigation area, can open the rotation of adjusting driving motor 211 through adjusting threaded rod 212, drive screw slider 213 and slide along the outer wall of spout 214, screw slider 213's slip drives rack 221 and slides, rack 221's slip drives irrigation shower nozzle 223 through the rotation of gear 222 and rotates, realize when carrying out water conservation irrigation to crops through agricultural irrigation equipment, improve irrigation equipment horizontal irrigation area's control operation.
Finally, when the agricultural irrigation equipment is used for carrying out water-saving irrigation on crops, in order to improve the irrigation effect on the crop areas with different heights, the lifting driving motor 3 can be turned on to drive the worm wheel 32 to rotate through the rotation of the worm 31, the rotation of the worm wheel 32 drives the lifting plate 12 to lift along the outer wall of the limit groove 34 through the rotation of the lifting threaded rod 33, and the control operation of improving the irrigation effect on the crops with different heights is realized when the agricultural irrigation equipment is used for carrying out water-saving irrigation on the crops.
This is the working principle of the water-saving agricultural irrigation equipment with adjustable coverage area.
The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.