CN215269875U

CN215269875U - Drip irrigation system for sand-collecting land forest area

Info

Publication number: CN215269875U
Application number: CN202121610590.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董娜; 李庚�
Original assignee: INNER MONGOLIA ELECTRONIC INFORMATION VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Current assignee: INNER MONGOLIA ELECTRONIC INFORMATION VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Priority date: 2021-07-15
Filing date: 2021-07-15
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water-saving irrigation, in particular to a drip irrigation system for a sand-collecting forest area; the system comprises a mobile phone user, a cloud platform server, a wireless communication module, an STM32 controller, a humidity sensor, a pressure sensor and a flow rate sensor, wherein the STM32 controller is connected with the cloud platform server through the wireless communication module, the cloud platform server is connected with the mobile phone user, the STM32 controller is connected with the humidity sensor, the pressure sensor and the flow rate sensor, the system further comprises a water pipe connected with a water source and a plurality of flow ports arranged on the water pipe, water bags and drippers fixedly connected with the water bags are arranged on the flow ports, the humidity sensor is arranged on a tree root system in a forest region, and the pressure sensor and the flow rate sensor are arranged in the water pipe; and fault removal is carried out in time, so that the continuous, normal and effective operation of the burette system in the sand forest area is ensured under the unattended and managed conditions, and the burette system is popularized and used in the sand forest area in a large range.

Description

Drip irrigation system for sand-collecting land forest area

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water-saving irrigation technical field specifically is a collection sand ground forest zone drip irrigation system.

Background

The planting of the protection forest is a main means for controlling the sand, but the survival rate of the natural planting of the protection forest is low due to the characteristics of sand climate and geology, and the vegetation of the shallow root system is degraded due to the fact that the root system of the tree excessively absorbs the moisture of the deep soil layer, so that the environmental deterioration is aggravated. Drip irrigation technology is the most effective means for solving the problem in sandy forest areas. In order to ensure that the drip irrigation system can play a role stably and efficiently, the humidity of the root system of the tree needs to be accurately controlled, and when the drip irrigation system is in use, faults such as leakage, blockage and the like can be eliminated in time, but the sand shelter forest area is wide in coverage range, deep into the sand, workers with bad weather cannot watch the drip irrigation system for a long time, and the drip irrigation system cannot be popularized and used in a large range.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a collection sand land forest zone drip irrigation system to solve the sand land protection forest zone coverage that above-mentioned background art provided wide, go deep into sand land, the abominable staff of weather can't long-term on duty, drip irrigation system can't use widely on a large scale technical problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a collection sand ground forest zone drip irrigation system, includes cell-phone user, cloud platform server, wireless communication module, STM32 controller, humidity transducer, pressure sensor and velocity sensor, the STM32 controller passes through wireless communication module and is connected with cloud platform server, and cloud platform server is connected with the cell-phone user, STM32 controller is connected with humidity transducer, pressure sensor and velocity sensor, still includes the water pipe of being connected with the water source and sets up a plurality of mouths of flowing at the water pipe, flow mouthful on be provided with the water drum and with water drum fixed connection's water dropper, humidity sensor set up in forest zone tree root system pressure sensor and velocity sensor all set up in the water pipe.

Further, be provided with the solenoid valve on the mouth of flowing of water pipe, the solenoid valve is connected with STM32 controller, wireless communication module includes GPRS communication module or 4G module.

Preferably, the water bag is connected with the flow port through threads or a clamping groove, so that the distance between the drippers can be conveniently adjusted.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses well drip irrigation system is through setting up running state data such as sensor real-time supervision trees root humidity, burette system water pipe water pressure and water pipe stream mouth rivers velocity, by STM32 controller with data upload to cloud platform server through wireless communication module, cloud platform server adopts fuzzy control algorithm to calculate through functions such as data acquisition, storage, processing, analysis according to the prefabricated parameter of platform, sends out the water yield parameter to the solenoid valve on the play water spot stream mouth, accurate control forest zone root humidity; the cloud platform server determines the position of a fault point area according to a fault signal code returned by the sensor, pushes fault information to an APP terminal of a mobile phone user of an inspection worker, and timely removes faults, so that the sand forest area dropper system can continuously, normally and effectively operate under the unattended and managed conditions, and the dropper system can be widely popularized and used in a sand protection forest area.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural logic block diagram of the drip irrigation system of the sand-collecting forest area of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a drip irrigation system in sand-collecting land forest district, includes cell-phone user 1, cloud platform server 2, wireless communication module, STM32 controller 3, humidity transducer 4, pressure sensor 5 and flow sensor 6, the STM32 controller passes through wireless communication module and is connected with the cloud platform server, and the cloud platform server is connected with the cell-phone user.

Specifically, the STM32 controller is connected with humidity transducer, pressure sensor and velocity sensor, still includes the water pipe 9 of being connected with the water source and sets up a plurality of mouths of running 10 at the water pipe, be provided with water drum 11 on the mouth of running and with water drum fixed connection's dripper 13, humidity transducer sets up in forest zone tree root system pressure sensor and velocity sensor all set up in the water pipe. Wireless communication module, STM32 controller, humidity transducer, pressure sensor and velocity of flow sensor construct can be in the wide area, wireless sensor network of signal real-time transmission is accomplished under the remote condition, wireless communication module adopts GPRS communication module 7 or 4G module 8, ensure that humidity transducer, pressure sensor and velocity of flow sensor data collection can normally transmit to the cloud platform server completely, supply the cloud platform server to receive the data of gathering, the storage, analysis and processing and passback signal completion control signal and fault information's sending.

Be provided with solenoid valve 12 on the mouth that flows of water pipe, the solenoid valve is connected with the STM32 controller, and the cloud platform server sends control signal to STM32 controller according to the best humidity range of forest zone tree kind root system, by STM32 controller control solenoid's aperture to ensure that tree kind root system is in the best humidity range.

In order to prevent impurities in the water pipe from blocking a water pipe, a filter can be arranged at the joint of the water pipe and a water source, and meanwhile, in order to flexibly adjust the drip irrigation interval and improve the drip irrigation efficiency, the water drum is connected with the flow port through threads or a clamping groove, so that the interval of the water drum is conveniently adjusted, namely, the interval of the drippers is adjusted.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collection sand land forest district drip irrigation system which characterized in that: including cell-phone user, cloud platform server, wireless communication module, STM32 controller, humidity transducer, pressure sensor and velocity sensor, the STM32 controller passes through wireless communication module and is connected with cloud platform server, and cloud platform server is connected with the cell-phone user, the STM32 controller is connected with humidity transducer, pressure sensor and velocity sensor, still includes the water pipe of being connected with the water source and sets up a plurality of mouths that flow at the water pipe, be provided with the water drum on the mouth that flows and with water drum fixed connection's dripper, humidity transducer set up in forest zone tree root system pressure sensor and velocity sensor all set up in the water pipe.

2. The drip irrigation system for the sand-collecting forest area according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with the solenoid valve on the mouth that flows of water pipe, the solenoid valve is connected with STM32 controller, wireless communication module includes GPRS communication module or 4G module.

3. A sand-collecting forest area drip irrigation system according to claim 2, wherein: the water bag is connected with the flow port through threads or a clamping groove, so that the distance between the drippers can be conveniently adjusted.