CN215234871U - Environment-friendly construction waste recovery plant - Google Patents
Environment-friendly construction waste recovery plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN215234871U CN215234871U CN202120364126.2U CN202120364126U CN215234871U CN 215234871 U CN215234871 U CN 215234871U CN 202120364126 U CN202120364126 U CN 202120364126U CN 215234871 U CN215234871 U CN 215234871U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly construction waste recovery device, which comprises a feed hopper, wherein a crushing box is arranged at the lower side of the feed hopper, a shunt box is arranged at the lower side of the crushing box, and a screening box is arranged at the lower side of the shunt box; a conveyor belt is arranged in the crushing box, a flow guide port I and a flow guide port II are arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, a plurality of crankshafts are arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt, crushing hammers are arranged on the crankshafts, a magnetic plate is arranged on one side of each crankshaft, a scraper is arranged on the lower side of each magnetic plate, and the scraper is fixedly connected with the crushing box; broken case one side is equipped with motor II, and pivot II, bent axle all are connected with motor II through the belt. The utility model discloses screening out the construction waste breakage and according to different thicknesses, to crushing in the concrete to screening out the reinforcing bar in the concrete, equipment cost is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment facility, in particular to environment-friendly construction waste recovery plant.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, concrete and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, the construction waste can influence the beauty of a building area if not cleared, and the construction waste can be recycled after being treated; the traditional construction waste crushing device has the following defects in use: 1) reinforcing steel bars are arranged in the demolished concrete, and the conventional crusher cannot screen the reinforcing steel bars out; 2) the traditional construction waste crusher can not sieve the crushed objects with different thicknesses, so that the subsequent reutilization is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming not enough among the prior art, providing an environment-friendly construction waste recovery plant, screening out construction waste is broken and according to different thicknesses, to breakage in the concrete to screening out the reinforcing bar in the concrete, equipment cost is low.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
the environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment comprises a feed hopper, wherein a crushing box is arranged on the lower side of the feed hopper, a flow distribution box is arranged on the lower side of the crushing box, a screening box is arranged on the lower side of the flow distribution box, and supporting legs are arranged on the inclined sides of the screening box; the conveying belt is arranged in the crushing box, a flow guide opening I and a flow guide opening II are arranged on one side of the conveying belt, a plurality of crankshafts are arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt, crushing hammers are arranged on the crankshafts to crush the construction waste, magnetic plates are arranged on one sides of the crankshafts and connected with the crushing box through rotating shafts I, the rotating shafts I are connected with the crushing box through bearings, bevel gears II are arranged on the rotating shafts I, bevel gears I are arranged on one sides of the bevel gears II and meshed with the bevel gears II, rotating shafts II are arranged on one sides of the bevel gears I and connected with the crushing box through bearings, scraping plates are arranged on the lower sides of the magnetic plates and fixedly connected with the crushing box; a motor II is arranged on one side of the crushing box, the rotating shaft II and the crankshaft are connected with the motor II through a belt, the motor II drives the crankshaft and the crushing hammer to crush the garbage on the conveying belt and discharge the garbage from the diversion port I, the rotating shaft II, the bevel gear I, the bevel gear II, the rotating shaft I and the magnetic plate are driven to rotate, the crushed reinforcing steel bars are adsorbed, and the crushed reinforcing steel bars are scraped down when rotating to one side of the scraper and discharged from the diversion port II;
a flow distribution channel I and a flow distribution channel II are arranged in the flow distribution box, the flow distribution channel I is connected with the flow guide port I, and the flow distribution channel II is connected with the flow guide port II; a screening box is arranged on the lower side of the flow distribution box, a through hole I and a through hole II are arranged on the upper side of the screening box, the through hole I is connected with the flow distribution channel I, and the through hole II is connected with the flow distribution channel II; screening case downside is equipped with discharge gate I, discharge gate II, discharge gate III.
Preferably, be equipped with the baffle in the feeder hopper, the baffle passes through the torsional spring to be connected with the feeder hopper, prevents that dust from flying upward.
Preferably, a reciprocating screw is arranged in the screening box and connected with the screening box through a bearing, a motor I is arranged at one end of the reciprocating screw, a storage box I, a screen and a storage box II are arranged on the reciprocating screw, the storage box I is connected with the reciprocating screw through the bearing, a feeding opening I is arranged on one side of the storage box I, and a screw sleeve I is arranged in the storage box I; a screen is arranged on one side of the storage box I, a gear ring is arranged on the screen, and the gear ring is fixedly connected with the screen; a storage box II is arranged on one side of the screen, the storage box II is connected with the reciprocating screw through a bearing, a feeding port II is arranged on one side of the storage box II, and a threaded sleeve II is arranged in the storage box II; the reciprocating screw is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is provided with a partition plate, a guide block is arranged on one side of the partition plate and arranged on the thread of the reciprocating screw, and the reciprocating screw is rotated to drive the sleeve to reciprocate; the sleeve pipe both ends all are equipped with the push pedal, push pedal and sleeve pipe fixed connection, be equipped with the lantern ring in the push pedal, be equipped with the fixed block in the lantern ring, the fixed block is with the lantern ring motion, drives I rotatory 180 of swivel nut.
Preferably, I one side of motor is equipped with band pulley II, and band pulley II passes through belt II and connects, II one sides of band pulley are equipped with gear III, gear III and ring gear meshing, and I rotations of motor drive belt II, band pulley II, gear III, ring gear, screen cloth and rotate, sieve building rubbish.
Preferably, push pedal one side is equipped with the guide plate, prevents that the building rubbish in bin I, bin II from directly discharging from discharge gate III, discharge gate I.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect shows:
1) the construction waste is crushed by arranging the crankshaft, the crushing hammer, the magnetic plate and the scraper, the reinforcing steel bars are separated, the magnetic plate adsorbs the crushed reinforcing steel bars, the crushed reinforcing steel bars are turned to one side of the scraper and are scraped and discharged from the flow guide port II, and the reinforcing steel bars are recovered;
2) the construction waste is screened and discharged from different outlets by arranging a belt II, a belt wheel II, a gear III, a gear ring, a screen and a storage box I;
3) motor II drives the quartering hammer simultaneously and adsorbs the reinforcing bar to building rubbish, and the rotation of drive magnetic plate is high, saves equipment cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly construction waste recycling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the environment-friendly construction waste recycling device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the environment-friendly construction waste recycling device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing box of the environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a feeding hopper of the environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the diversion box of the environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment of the utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the sieving box of the environment-friendly construction waste recycling device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the screening box of the environment-friendly construction waste recycling device of the utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the inside cutting structure of the screening box of the environment-friendly construction waste recycling device of the utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the reciprocating screw structure of the environment-friendly construction waste recycling device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the sleeve of the environment-friendly construction waste recycling device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a feed hopper, 101-a baffle, 102-a torsion spring, 2-a crushing box, 201-a crankshaft, 202-a crushing hammer, 203-a rotating shaft I, 204-a bevel gear I, 205-a bevel gear II, 206-a magnetic plate, 207-a scraper, 208-a diversion port I, 209-a diversion port II, 210-a rotating shaft II, 211-a belt I, 212-a motor II, 213-a conveying belt, 3-a diversion box, 301-a diversion channel I, 302-a diversion channel II, 303-a crushing roller I, 304-a gear I, 305-a crushing roller II, 306-a gear II, 307-a belt wheel I, 4-a sieving box, 401-a discharge port I, 402-a discharge port II, 403-a discharge port III, 404-a through hole I, 405-a sieve mesh, 4051-a gear ring, 406-storage box I, 4061-inlet I, 4062-screw sleeve I, 407-storage box II, 4071-inlet II, 4072-screw sleeve II, 408-reciprocating screw, 409-sleeve, 410-partition, 4101-guide block, 411-push plate, 4111-guide plate, 4112-sleeve, 4113-fixing block, 412-through hole II, 5-supporting leg, 6-motor I, 7-belt II, 8-belt wheel II and 9-gear III.
Detailed Description
For the convenience of understanding of those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further specifically described with reference to fig. 1 to 11.
An environment-friendly construction waste recycling device comprises a feed hopper 1, wherein a crushing box 2 is arranged on the lower side of the feed hopper 1, a flow distribution box 3 is arranged on the lower side of the crushing box 2, a screening box 4 is arranged on the lower side of the flow distribution box 3, and a support leg 5 is arranged on the oblique side of the screening box 4; a conveying belt 213 is arranged in the crushing box 2, a flow guide port I208 and a flow guide port II 209 are arranged on one side of the conveying belt 213, a plurality of crankshafts 201 are arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt 213, crushing hammers 202 are arranged on the crankshafts 201 to crush the construction waste, a magnetic plate 206 is arranged on one side of each crankshaft 201, the magnetic plate 206 is connected with the crushing box 2 through a rotating shaft I203, the rotating shaft I203 is connected with the crushing box 2 through a bearing, a bevel gear II 205 is arranged on the rotating shaft I203, a bevel gear I204 is arranged on one side of the bevel gear II 205, the bevel gear I204 is meshed with the bevel gear II 205, a rotating shaft II 210 is arranged on one side of the bevel gear I204, the rotating shaft II 210 is connected with the crushing box 2 through a bearing, a scraper 207 is arranged on the lower side of the magnetic plate 206, and the scraper 207 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 2; a motor II 212 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 2, the rotating shaft II 210 and the crankshaft 201 are both connected with the motor II 212 through a belt, the motor II 212 drives the crankshaft 201 and the crushing hammer 202 to crush garbage on the conveying belt 213 and discharge the garbage from the flow guide port I208, and drives the rotating shaft II 210, the bevel gear I204, the bevel gear II 205, the rotating shaft I203 and the magnetic plate 206 to rotate, so that crushed reinforcing steel bars are adsorbed, and the crushed reinforcing steel bars are scraped down when being transferred to one side of the scraper 207 and discharged from the flow guide port II 209;
a flow distribution channel I301 and a flow distribution channel II 302 are arranged in the flow distribution box 3, the flow distribution channel I301 is connected with a flow guide opening I208, and the flow distribution channel II 302 is connected with a flow guide opening II 209; a screening box 4 is arranged on the lower side of the flow distribution box 3, a through hole I404 and a through hole II 412 are arranged on the upper side of the screening box 4, the through hole I404 is connected with the flow distribution channel I301, and the through hole II 412 is connected with the flow distribution channel II 302; and a discharge port I401, a discharge port II 402 and a discharge port III 403 are arranged on the lower side of the screening box 4.
Be equipped with baffle 101 in the feeder hopper 1, baffle 101 is connected with feeder hopper 1 through torsional spring 102, prevents that dust from flying upward.
Be equipped with I303 of crushing roller, II 305 of crushing roller in the II 302 of reposition of redundant personnel passageway, I303 one side of crushing roller is equipped with gear I304, II 305 one side of crushing roller is equipped with gear II 306, and II 306 of gear and the meshing of I304 of gear, II 306 of gear, I304 of gear, II 305 of crushing roller, I303 of crushing roller rotate, further smash building rubbish.
II 306 one side of gear is equipped with band pulley I307, and band pulley I307 passes through I211 of belt and is connected with II 212 of motor, and II 212 drive belts of motor, II 306 of gear, I304 of gear, II 305 of crushing roller, I303 of crushing roller rotate, reduce the motor and use, save equipment cost.
A reciprocating screw 408 is arranged in the screening box 4, the reciprocating screw 408 is connected with the screening box 4 through a bearing, a motor I6 is arranged at one end of the reciprocating screw 408, a storage box I406, a screen 405 and a storage box II 407 are arranged on the reciprocating screw 408, the storage box I406 is connected with the reciprocating screw 408 through a bearing, a feeding port I4061 is arranged on one side of the storage box I406, and a threaded sleeve I4062 is arranged in the storage box I406; a screen 405 is arranged on one side of the storage tank I406, a gear ring 4051 is arranged on the screen 405, and the gear ring 4051 is fixedly connected with the screen 405; a storage tank II 407 is arranged on one side of the screen 405, the storage tank II 407 is connected with a reciprocating screw 408 through a bearing, a feeding port II 4071 is arranged on one side of the storage tank II 407, and a threaded sleeve II 4072 is arranged in the storage tank II 407; a sleeve 409 is arranged on the reciprocating screw 408, a partition plate 410 is arranged on the sleeve 409, a guide block 4101 is arranged on one side of the partition plate 410, the guide block 4101 is arranged on the thread of the reciprocating screw 408, and the reciprocating screw 408 is rotated to drive the sleeve 409 to reciprocate; sleeve 409 both ends all are equipped with push pedal 411, push pedal 411 and sleeve 409 fixed connection, be equipped with the lantern ring 4112 on the push pedal 411, be equipped with fixed block 4113 in the lantern ring 4112, fixed block 4113 moves with the lantern ring 4112, drives the rotatory 180 of swivel nut I4062.
6 one side of motor I is equipped with band pulley II 8, and band pulley II 8 passes through II 7 of belt and connects, II 8 one side of band pulley is equipped with gear III 9, and gear III 9 meshes with ring gear 4051, and I6 rotations of motor drive belt II 7, band pulley II 8, gear III 9, ring gear 4051, screen cloth 405 rotate, sieve building rubbish.
An environment-friendly construction waste recycling device comprises the following operation steps:
s1, crushing: the construction waste is put into a feed hopper 1, the construction is conveyed on a conveyor belt 213, a motor II 212 is started to drive a crankshaft 201 and a breaking hammer 202 to break the construction waste, and the construction waste is discharged from a flow guide port I208; the rotating shaft II 210, the bevel gear I204, the bevel gear II 205, the rotating shaft I203 and the magnetic plate 206 are driven to rotate, the broken steel bars are adsorbed, and the steel bars are scraped at one side of the rotating scraper 207 and discharged from the diversion port II 209.
S2, splitting: building rubbish with reinforcing bar gets into reposition of redundant personnel passageway I301, and the building rubbish without the reinforcing bar gets into reposition of redundant personnel passageway II 302, and II 212 drive belts, II 306 of gear, I304 of gear, II 305 of crushing roller, I303 of crushing roller rotate of gear, further smash bold building rubbish.
S3, screening: building garbage in a diversion channel I301 passes through a through hole I404, a material inlet I4061 enters a storage box I406, a motor I6 is opened, a sleeve 409 is driven, a partition plate 410 and a push plate 411 move and drive the storage box I406 to rotate 180 degrees, the push plate 411 pushes the building garbage into a screen 405, the motor I6 drives a belt II 7, a belt wheel II 8, a gear III 9, a gear ring 4051 and the screen 405 to rotate, the building garbage is screened, the sleeve 409 runs to one side, the material inlet II 4071 is communicated with the through hole II 412, the building garbage in the diversion channel II 302 enters the storage box II 407, the sleeve 409 moves in the reverse direction, a fixing block 4113 drives the storage box II 407 to rotate 180 degrees, the building garbage in the storage box II 407 is pushed into the screen 405, the building garbage passing through the screen 405 is discharged from a material outlet II 402, the rest building garbage is pushed into the storage box I406 and discharged from a material outlet III, the fixing block 4113 drives the storage box I406 to rotate 180 degrees again, pan feeding mouth I4061 communicates the feeding with reposition of redundant personnel passageway I301 once more, and reciprocal sieve classification is carried out to the building rubbish in reposition of redundant personnel passageway I301, the reposition of redundant personnel passageway II 302.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment comprises a feed hopper, and is characterized in that a crushing box is arranged on the lower side of the feed hopper, a flow distribution box is arranged on the lower side of the crushing box, a screening box is arranged on the lower side of the flow distribution box, and supporting legs are arranged on the inclined sides of the screening box; a conveyor belt is arranged in the crushing box, a flow guide opening I and a flow guide opening II are arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, a plurality of crankshafts are arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt, crushing hammers are arranged on the crankshafts, magnetic plates are arranged on one sides of the crankshafts and are connected with the crushing box through rotating shafts I, the rotating shafts I are connected with the crushing box through bearings, bevel gears II are arranged on the rotating shafts I, bevel gears I are arranged on one sides of the bevel gears II and are meshed with the bevel gears II, the rotating shafts II are arranged on one sides of the bevel gears I and are connected with the crushing box through bearings, scraping plates are arranged on the lower sides of the magnetic plates and are fixedly connected with the crushing box; a motor II is arranged on one side of the crushing box, and the rotating shaft II and the crankshaft are connected with the motor II through belts;
a flow distribution channel I and a flow distribution channel II are arranged in the flow distribution box, the flow distribution channel I is connected with the flow guide port I, and the flow distribution channel II is connected with the flow guide port II; a screening box is arranged on the lower side of the flow distribution box, a through hole I and a through hole II are arranged on the upper side of the screening box, the through hole I is connected with the flow distribution channel I, and the through hole II is connected with the flow distribution channel II; screening case downside is equipped with discharge gate I, discharge gate II, discharge gate III.
2. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein a baffle is arranged in the feeding hopper, and the baffle is connected with the feeding hopper through a torsion spring.
3. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a reciprocating screw is arranged in the screening box and connected with the screening box through a bearing, a motor I is arranged at one end of the reciprocating screw, a storage box I, a screen and a storage box II are arranged on the reciprocating screw, the storage box I is connected with the reciprocating screw through a bearing, a feeding port I is arranged on one side of the storage box I, and a threaded sleeve I is arranged in the storage box I; a screen is arranged on one side of the storage box I, a gear ring is arranged on the screen, and the gear ring is fixedly connected with the screen; a storage box II is arranged on one side of the screen, the storage box II is connected with the reciprocating screw through a bearing, a feeding port II is arranged on one side of the storage box II, and a threaded sleeve II is arranged in the storage box II; the reciprocating screw is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is provided with a partition plate, and a guide block is arranged on one side of the partition plate and arranged on the thread of the reciprocating screw; the sleeve pipe both ends all are equipped with the push pedal, push pedal and sleeve pipe fixed connection, be equipped with the lantern ring in the push pedal, be equipped with the fixed block in the lantern ring.
4. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein one side of the motor I is provided with a belt pulley II, the belt pulley II is connected with the belt II, one side of the belt pulley II is provided with a gear III, and the gear III is meshed with the gear ring.
5. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein a guide plate is provided on one side of the push plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120364126.2U CN215234871U (en) | 2021-02-06 | 2021-02-06 | Environment-friendly construction waste recovery plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120364126.2U CN215234871U (en) | 2021-02-06 | 2021-02-06 | Environment-friendly construction waste recovery plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215234871U true CN215234871U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
Family
ID=79501737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120364126.2U Active CN215234871U (en) | 2021-02-06 | 2021-02-06 | Environment-friendly construction waste recovery plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215234871U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-06 CN CN202120364126.2U patent/CN215234871U/en active Active
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