CN215209739U

CN215209739U - Annular bale plucker capable of plucking cotton rapidly

Info

Publication number: CN215209739U
Application number: CN202121261802.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高博山; 高纪海
Original assignee: Zibo Shanghe Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Zibo Shanghe Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-07
Filing date: 2021-06-07
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an annular bale plucker capable of rapidly plucking cotton, which relates to the field of bale pluckers and comprises a feeder, a filtering mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein one side of the feeder is provided with a bale plucker, and one side of the bale plucker is provided with a motor; wherein, pressing mechanism is including being located the lantern ring of plucker bottom, the outside of the lantern ring is provided with the fixed block, and the inside of fixed block is provided with the connecting rod that runs through to the fixed block outside, the inboard of connecting rod is provided with the compression roller, the outside of connecting rod is located the inside of fixed block and is provided with No. two springs. The utility model discloses a set up filtering mechanism and come to filter the cotton material after snatching, make the bottom of scraping the pole to the filter clear up through the rotation of filter simultaneously, through rotating the bull stick alright make the arch separation of scraping the pole to the cam to the messenger scrapes in the pole retraction cover pipe, alright will twine and get rid of at the cotton material of scraping the pole outside from this, it is convenient to come for the clearance of filter to provide this.

Description

Annular bale plucker capable of plucking cotton rapidly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bale plucker field specifically is a can grab cotton annular bale plucker fast.

Background

The bale plucker, also called bale plucker, the cotton opener and the cotton cleaner combined machine set, usually arranged at the head of the combined machine, has the upper plucker type, the lower plucker type, the trolley reciprocating type, the trolley (or bale platform) rotary type, the trolley lifting type, the platform lifting type, etc., generally uses the blade (or saw blade) beater and the rib, also has the brad component or the tension spring pincers, etc., to grab the fiber from the bale surface, and the fiber is conveyed to the following machine by the air current or the machine for further processing.

According to the invention, the annular plucker with smashing and filtering functions is characterized in that a cross crescent-shaped cutter head or a crescent-shaped cutter head arranged on a filter screen is used for further chopping products, so that the conveying efficiency is improved, the uncut parts directly fall off the filter screen, and a plucking roller repeatedly shreds, loosens and conveys the fallen products, but the invention does not consider that cotton is not easy to be completely cut off because the cotton is fibrous when passing through the filter screen, so the cotton is easy to accumulate on the filter screen, but because the filter screen is arranged in a cotton inlet box and a plurality of cutter heads are arranged, if the filter screen is blocked by accumulated cotton, the cotton is easy to be damaged by manual cleaning, and if the cotton is not cleaned, the cotton is accumulated and blocked, the cotton can not be smoothly fed into the cotton feeding box, the working efficiency of the bale plucker is reduced, the fabric can be scraped and rubbed with the bottom of a feeding pipeline of the bale plucker when the cotton is fed, and therefore partial fabric can be pushed and accumulated outside the feeding pipe, and feeding is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that the fabric cannot be pressed and the filter plate cannot be cleaned conveniently, the annular bale plucker capable of quickly plucking cotton is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an annular bale plucker capable of rapidly plucking cotton comprises a feeder, a filtering mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein a bale plucker is arranged on one side of the feeder, and a motor is arranged on one side of the bale plucker;

the pressing mechanism comprises a lantern ring positioned at the bottom of the cotton picker, a fixed block is arranged on the outer side of the lantern ring, a connecting rod penetrating to the outer side of the fixed block is arranged inside the fixed block, a pressing roller is arranged on the inner side of the connecting rod, and a second spring is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod and positioned inside the fixed block;

wherein, filtering mechanism is including being located the inside filter of plucker, the outside of filter is provided with the annular rack that runs through to the plucker outside, the output of motor and the outside that is located annular rack are connected with the straight-teeth gear, the inside below that is provided with the filter of plucker is provided with the locating lever, the bottom of filter and the inside that is located the locating lever are provided with No. two bevel gears, one side that the inside of plucker is located the locating lever is provided with the sleeve pipe, and the sheathed tube inboard is provided with the bull stick that runs through to the plucker outside, the outside of bull stick is located the sheathed tube inside and is provided with the cam, sheathed tube inside is provided with the pole of scraping that runs through to the sleeve pipe outside, and the outside of scraping the pole is located sheathed tube inside and is provided with a spring, sheathed tube one end is provided with and runs through to the inside bevel gear of locating lever.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the motor passes through wire and external power electric connection, the spur gear passes through the shaft coupling with the motor and is connected.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the straight gear is meshed with a latch on the outer side of the annular rack, and the annular rack is rotatably connected with the bale plucker through a bearing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lantern ring is connected through the damping pivot rotation with the bale plucker, the compression roller passes through the bearing rotation with the connecting rod and is connected.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the two ends of the sleeve are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer side of the positioning rod and the inner wall of the bale plucker through bearings, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the latch on the outer side of the first bevel gear.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer side of the sleeve is provided with a through hole matched with the scraping rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the sleeve through a damping rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the caught cotton materials are filtered by the filter mechanism, the scraping rod is enabled to clean the bottom of the filter plate through the rotation of the filter plate, the rotating rod is rotated to enable the scraping rod to separate the bulge of the cam, and therefore the scraping rod is retracted into the sleeve, the cotton materials wound on the outer side of the scraping rod can be removed, and convenience is brought to the cleaning of the filter plate;

2. make the compression roller press the cotton material on the feeder through setting up pressing means to press the cotton material to the height with the bale plucker bottom parallel and level, alright prevent from receiving the scraping of bale plucker bottom and piling up in the bale plucker outside from this.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the filter plate and the annular rack of the present invention

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the sleeve and the scraper bar of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cam of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the sleeve ring and the fixing block of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the fixing block and the connecting rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding machine; 2. a collar; 3. a bale plucker; 4. a sleeve; 5. a rotating rod; 6. an annular rack; 7. a filter plate; 8. a spur gear; 9. a motor; 10. positioning a rod; 11. a cam; 12. a first spring; 13. a scraping rod; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. a second bevel gear; 16. a fixed block; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a compression roller; 19. and a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1-7, in an embodiment of the present invention, an annular bale plucker capable of rapidly plucking cotton includes a feeder 1, a filtering mechanism, and a pressing mechanism, wherein a bale plucker 3 is disposed on one side of the feeder 1, and a motor 9 is disposed on one side of the bale plucker 3;

the pressing mechanism comprises a lantern ring 2 positioned at the bottom of the bale plucker 3, a fixed block 16 is arranged on the outer side of the lantern ring 2, a connecting rod 17 penetrating to the outer side of the fixed block 16 is arranged inside the fixed block 16, a pressing roller 18 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting rod 17, and a second spring 19 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod 17 and positioned inside the fixed block 16;

wherein, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate 7 positioned inside the plucker 3, an annular rack 6 penetrating to the outer side of the plucker 3 is arranged on the outer side of the filtering plate 7, a straight gear 8 is connected with the output end of a motor 9 and the outer side of the annular rack 6, a positioning rod 10 is arranged below the filtering plate 7 arranged inside the plucker 3, a second bevel gear 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the filtering plate 7 and inside the positioning rod 10, a sleeve 4 is arranged on one side of the positioning rod 10 inside the plucker 3, and the inner side of the sleeve 4 is provided with a rotating rod 5 penetrating to the outer side of the plucker 3, the outer side of the rotating rod 5 is positioned in the sleeve 4 and is provided with a cam 11, the inner side of the sleeve 4 is provided with a scraping rod 13 penetrating to the outer side of the sleeve 4, a first spring 12 is disposed outside the scraping rod 13 and inside the sleeve 4, and a first bevel gear 14 penetrating into the positioning rod 10 is disposed at one end of the sleeve 4.

Please refer to fig. 1, the motor 9 is electrically connected to an external power source through a wire, and the spur gear 8 is connected to the motor 9 through a coupling, so that the motor 9 drives the spur gear 8 to rotate.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 3, the straight gear 8 is engaged with the latch on the outer side of the annular rack 6, and the annular rack 6 is rotatably connected with the plucker 3 through a bearing, so that the straight gear 8 drives the annular rack 6 to rotate.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 5, the collar 2 is rotatably connected with the plucker 3 through a damping rotating shaft, and the pressing roller 18 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 17 through a bearing, so that the pressing roller 18 can press the cotton material conveniently.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, two ends of the sleeve 4 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the positioning rod 10 and the inner wall of the plucker 3 through bearings, respectively, and the second bevel gear 15 is engaged with the latch on the outer side of the first bevel gear 14 to facilitate the rotation of the sleeve 4.

Referring to fig. 4 again, the outer side of the sleeve 4 is provided with a through hole matching with the scraping rod 13, and the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected with the sleeve 4 through a damping rotating shaft, so that the rotating rod 5 drives the cam 11. To move the scraping bar 13

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device is used, cotton materials can be moved to the lower part of the plucker 3 through the feeder 1, the press roller 18 can press the cotton materials along with the conveying of the cotton materials, so that the accumulated cotton materials are pressed to the height which is parallel to the bottom of the plucker 3, meanwhile, the position of the press roller 18 can be adjusted through rotating the lantern ring 2, when the cotton materials are moved to the lower part of the plucker 3, a blade (or saw blade) beater and ribs inside the plucker 3 can grab the cotton materials, at the moment, the filter plate 7 can filter some large cotton materials, when the device is used for a period of time, the motor 9 can be started, at the moment, the straight gear 8 can drive the annular rack 6 to rotate the filter plate 7, when the filter plate 7 rotates, the second bevel gear 15 can drive the sleeve 4 to rotate through the first bevel gear 14, so that the cotton materials clamped on the filter plate 7 can be cleaned through the scraping rod 13, so will be attached to the cotton material of filter 7 bottom and scrape down, later rotate bull stick 5, rotate bull stick 5 ninety degrees, the protruding department of cam 11 just can separate with the one end of scraping pole 13 this moment, through the elasticity of a spring 12 alright make the inside of scraping pole 13 retraction sleeve 4, through the through-hole in the sleeve 4 outside alright will twine and scrape the cotton fiber removal in the pole 13 outside, alright from this accessible blade come to the broken once more of the bulk cotton material after the filtration.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An annular bale plucker capable of quickly plucking cotton comprises a feeder (1), a filtering mechanism and a pressing mechanism, and is characterized in that a bale plucker (3) is arranged on one side of the feeder (1), and a motor (9) is arranged on one side of the bale plucker (3);

the pressing mechanism comprises a lantern ring (2) positioned at the bottom of the bale plucker (3), a fixed block (16) is arranged on the outer side of the lantern ring (2), a connecting rod (17) penetrating to the outer side of the fixed block (16) is arranged inside the fixed block (16), a pressing roller (18) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting rod (17), and a second spring (19) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod (17) and positioned inside the fixed block (16);

wherein, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate (7) positioned inside the bale plucker (3), an annular rack (6) penetrating through the outer side of the bale plucker (3) is arranged on the outer side of the filtering plate (7), a straight gear (8) is connected with the output end of the motor (9) and positioned on the outer side of the annular rack (6), a positioning rod (10) is arranged below the filtering plate (7) arranged inside the bale plucker (3), a second-order bevel gear (15) is arranged at the bottom end of the filtering plate (7) and positioned inside the positioning rod (10), a sleeve (4) is arranged on one side of the positioning rod (10) inside the bale plucker (3), a rotating rod (5) penetrating through the outer side of the bale plucker (3) is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve (4), a cam (11) is arranged inside the sleeve (5), a scraping rod (13) penetrating through the outer side of the sleeve (4) is arranged inside the sleeve (4), and the outer side of the scraping rod (13) is provided with a first spring (12) positioned in the sleeve (4), and one end of the sleeve (4) is provided with a first bevel gear (14) penetrating into the positioning rod (10).

2. The annular bale plucker capable of rapidly plucking the cotton as claimed in claim 1, wherein said motor (9) is electrically connected with an external power source through a wire, and said spur gear (8) is connected with the motor (9) through a coupling.

3. An annular bale plucker capable of plucking cotton rapidly as claimed in claim 1 wherein said spur gear (8) is engaged with the teeth outside the annular rack (6), said annular rack (6) being rotatably connected to the bale plucker (3) by bearings.

4. An annular plucker capable of plucking cotton rapidly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said collar (2) is rotatably connected with the plucker (3) by a damping shaft, and said pressure roller (18) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (17) by a bearing.

5. The annular bale plucker capable of plucking cotton rapidly as claimed in claim 1, wherein both ends of the sleeve (4) are respectively connected with the outer side of the positioning rod (10) and the inner wall of the bale plucker (3) in a rotating way through bearings, and the second bevel gear (15) is meshed with the latch on the outer side of the first bevel gear (14).

6. An annular bale plucker capable of rapidly plucking as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outside of the sleeve (4) is provided with a through hole engaged with the scraping rod (13), and the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected with the sleeve (4) through a damping rotating shaft.