CN217140223U - Waste paper pulping's agitated vessel - Google Patents
Waste paper pulping's agitated vessel Download PDFInfo
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- CN217140223U CN217140223U CN202220815083.XU CN202220815083U CN217140223U CN 217140223 U CN217140223 U CN 217140223U CN 202220815083 U CN202220815083 U CN 202220815083U CN 217140223 U CN217140223 U CN 217140223U
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- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/64—Paper recycling
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及废纸制浆技术领域,尤其是指一种废纸制浆的搅拌设备,它包括搅拌罐和锥形过滤网,锥形过滤网设于搅拌罐内下端,锥形过滤网外围与搅拌罐内壁之间相接有弹性套,锥形过滤网上端设有转动贯穿出搅拌罐上面的轴管,轴管左右端均固定有若干块搅拌叶,搅拌叶上端均相接有若干块切刀,锥形过滤网上端设有扫刷组件,搅拌罐上端设有驱动组件;本实用新型通过电震动器带动锥形过滤网对纸浆进行抖动过滤,从而可以提升锥形过滤网对纸浆的过滤速度,有效的提升了制浆效率,且通过扫刷板的旋转利于对锥形过滤网上的杂质进行扫刷,从而方便清理锥形过滤网上的杂质,以免锥形过滤网堵塞。
The utility model relates to the technical field of pulping waste paper, in particular to a stirring device for pulping waste paper, which comprises a stirring tank and a conical filter screen. There is an elastic sleeve connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank. The upper end of the conical filter screen is provided with a shaft tube that rotates and runs through the top of the stirring tank. The left and right ends of the shaft tube are fixed with a number of stirring blades, and the upper ends of the stirring blades are connected with several pieces. The cutter, the upper end of the conical filter screen is provided with a sweeping brush assembly, and the upper end of the stirring tank is provided with a drive assembly; the utility model drives the conical filter screen to shake and filter the pulp through an electric vibrator, so that the conical filter screen can improve the effect of the pulp on the pulp. The filtration speed can effectively improve the pulping efficiency, and the rotation of the brush plate is conducive to sweeping the impurities on the conical filter, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the impurities on the conical filter, so as to prevent the conical filter from being blocked.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及废纸制浆技术领域,尤其是指一种废纸制浆的搅拌设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of pulping waste paper, in particular to a stirring device for pulping waste paper.
背景技术Background technique
纸浆是以某些植物为原料加工而成的,它是造纸的基本原料,通常用以制浆原料的植物可分为四大类:茎干纤维类、韧皮纤维类、种毛纤维类和木材纤维类,通常废纸制浆过程中需要通过搅拌设备进行搅拌;Pulp is processed from certain plants. It is the basic raw material for papermaking. The plants usually used for pulping raw materials can be divided into four categories: stem fibers, bast fibers, seed wool fibers and Wood fibers, usually need to be stirred by stirring equipment during the pulping process of waste paper;
但是目前废纸制浆的搅拌设备,通常需要通过过滤网对纸浆进行过滤,由于过滤网处于静止状态,过滤网对纸浆的过滤速度较慢,以至于制浆效率欠佳,且过滤产生的杂质难以方便的清理排出,导致杂质不断的在过滤网上堆积,从而会影响设备后续的制浆效果,并且难以清理疏通过滤网,导致过滤网被堵塞,从而会影响过滤网的过滤性能。However, the current stirring equipment for pulping waste paper usually needs to filter the pulp through a filter screen. Since the filter screen is in a static state, the filter screen can filter the pulp slowly, so that the pulping efficiency is not good, and the impurities generated by the filter are It is difficult to clean and discharge easily, resulting in the accumulation of impurities on the filter screen, which will affect the subsequent pulping effect of the equipment, and it is difficult to clean and dredge the filter screen, causing the filter screen to be blocked, which will affect the filtering performance of the filter screen.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型是提供一种废纸制浆的搅拌设备,利于提升过滤网对纸浆的过滤效率,利于方便的将杂质清理排出,且利于清理疏通过滤网。The utility model provides a stirring device for pulping waste paper, which is beneficial to improve the filtering efficiency of a filter screen for pulp, facilitates cleaning and discharging of impurities conveniently, and facilitates cleaning and dredging through the filter screen.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种废纸制浆的搅拌设备,包括搅拌罐和锥形过滤网,所述锥形过滤网设于所述搅拌罐内下端:A stirring device for pulping waste paper, comprising a stirring tank and a conical filter screen, wherein the conical filter screen is arranged at the inner lower end of the stirring tank:
所述锥形过滤网外围与所述搅拌罐内壁之间相接有弹性套,所述锥形过滤网上端设有转动贯穿出所述搅拌罐上面的轴管,所述轴管左右端均固定有若干块搅拌叶,所述搅拌叶上端均相接有若干块切刀,所述锥形过滤网上端设有扫刷组件;An elastic sleeve is connected between the outer periphery of the conical filter screen and the inner wall of the stirring tank. The upper end of the conical filter screen is provided with a shaft tube that rotates and penetrates the top of the stirring tank, and the left and right ends of the shaft tube are fixed. There are several stirring blades, the upper ends of the stirring blades are connected with several cutting knives, and the upper end of the conical filter screen is provided with a sweeping brush assembly;
所述搅拌罐上端设有驱动组件;The upper end of the stirring tank is provided with a drive assembly;
所述搅拌罐左端连通有位于所述锥形过滤网上方的废料管,所述锥形过滤网下端设有震动组件。The left end of the stirring tank is connected with a waste pipe located above the conical filter screen, and the lower end of the conical filter screen is provided with a vibration component.
所述搅拌罐上端右侧连通有进料管,所述搅拌罐下端连通有排料管。A feeding pipe is connected to the right side of the upper end of the stirring tank, and a discharging pipe is connected to the lower end of the stirring tank.
所述扫刷组件包括T型调节轴、固定杆、扫刷板、弹簧伸缩杆、弹簧回力杆及锁紧杆,所述T型调节轴往上滑动贯穿出所述轴管上面,所述固定杆位于所述T型调节轴左右端的下部均固定有一根,所述扫刷板共设有两块且分别设于两根所述固定杆下端。The brush assembly includes a T-shaped adjustment shaft, a fixed rod, a brush plate, a spring telescopic rod, a spring return rod and a locking rod. The T-shaped adjustment shaft slides upward and passes through the top of the shaft tube. One rod is fixed at the lower part of the left and right ends of the T-shaped adjusting shaft, and two brush plates are arranged on the lower ends of the two fixed rods respectively.
所述弹簧伸缩杆共设有若干个且均相接于所述扫刷板上端与所述固定杆下端之间,所述弹簧回力杆相接于所述T型调节轴内顶端与所述轴管上端之间,所述锁紧杆螺纹连接于所述轴管右上端,所述T型调节轴右端开有于所述锁紧杆相匹配的锁紧孔。There are several spring telescopic rods in total, and they are all connected between the upper end of the brush plate and the lower end of the fixed rod, and the spring return rod is connected to the inner top of the T-shaped adjustment shaft and the shaft. Between the upper ends of the tubes, the locking rod is threadedly connected to the upper right end of the shaft tube, and the right end of the T-shaped adjusting shaft is provided with a locking hole matching the locking rod.
所述驱动组件包括电机、主齿轮及副齿轮,所述电机固定于所述搅拌罐上端,所述主齿轮相接于所述电机动力输出端,所述副齿轮固定套接于所述轴管外围并与所述主齿轮啮合。The drive assembly includes a motor, a main gear and a secondary gear, the motor is fixed on the upper end of the stirring tank, the main gear is connected to the power output end of the motor, and the secondary gear is fixedly sleeved on the shaft tube peripheral and meshed with the main gear.
所述震动组件包括支撑杆、支撑弹簧、电震动器及弹性橡胶罩,所述支撑杆横向固定于所述搅拌罐内下端,所述支撑弹簧共设有两个且分别相接于所述锥形滤网下端两侧,所述支撑弹簧下端相接于所述搅拌罐内下端。The vibration assembly includes a support rod, a support spring, an electric vibrator and an elastic rubber cover. The support rod is laterally fixed on the inner lower end of the mixing tank. There are two support springs in total and are respectively connected to the cones. The lower end of the support spring is connected to the inner lower end of the stirring tank.
所述电震动器相接于所述支撑杆上端与所述锥形滤网下端之间,所述弹性橡胶罩包裹于所述电震动器外部。The electric vibrator is connected between the upper end of the support rod and the lower end of the conical filter screen, and the elastic rubber cover is wrapped outside the electric vibrator.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present utility model:
1.通过搅拌叶和切刀的配合,利于对纸浆进行搅拌和切碎,有效的保证了纸浆的制浆质量。1. Through the cooperation of the stirring blade and the cutting knife, it is conducive to stirring and chopping the pulp, which effectively guarantees the pulping quality of the pulp.
2.通过电震动器带动锥形过滤网对纸浆进行抖动过滤,从而可以提升锥形过滤网对纸浆的过滤速度,有效的提升了制浆效率。2. The conical filter screen is driven by the electric vibrator to shake and filter the pulp, which can improve the filtering speed of the pulp by the conical filter screen and effectively improve the pulping efficiency.
3.通过将扫刷板与锥形过滤网上的接触,再通过扫刷板的旋转利于对锥形过滤网上的杂质进行扫刷,从而方便清理锥形过滤网上的杂质,以免锥形过滤网堵塞,同时便于将锥形过滤网上的杂质扫刷进废料管,通过废料管便于将杂质排出搅拌罐,以免杂质在锥形过滤网上堆积,保证了锥形过滤网后续的过滤性能,以免影响设备后续的制浆效果,而且扫刷板不需要对锥形过滤网扫刷时,将扫刷板往上远离锥形过滤网,以免扫刷板长期与锥形过滤网转动接触而产生磨损。3. By contacting the sweeping brush plate with the conical filter net, and then through the rotation of the sweeping plate, it is convenient to sweep the impurities on the conical filter net, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the impurities on the conical filter net, so as to avoid the clogging of the conical filter net. At the same time, it is convenient to sweep the impurities on the conical filter into the waste pipe, and it is convenient to discharge the impurities out of the mixing tank through the waste pipe, so as to avoid the accumulation of impurities on the conical filter, so as to ensure the subsequent filtration performance of the conical filter, so as not to affect the follow-up of the equipment. To improve the pulping effect, and when the brush plate does not need to sweep the conical filter screen, move the brush plate upward away from the conical filter screen, so as to prevent the brush plate from rotating and contacting the conical filter screen for a long time and causing wear.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的锥形过滤网俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the conical filter screen of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的A局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of A of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的扫刷板结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the brush plate of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
搅拌罐1、轴管2、搅拌叶3、切刀4、进料管5、电机6、主齿轮7、副齿轮8、T型调节轴9、锥形过滤网10、固定杆11、扫刷板12、废料管13、弹性套14、支撑弹簧15、弹性橡胶罩16、电震动器17、支撑杆18、排料管19、弹簧回力杆20、锁紧杆21、锁紧孔22、弹簧伸缩杆23。Stirring
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于本领域技术人员的理解,下面结合实施例与附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明,实施方式提及的内容并非对本实用新型的限定。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and the contents mentioned in the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
如图1所示,本实施例中,包括搅拌罐1和锥形过滤网10,所述锥形过滤网10设于所述搅拌罐1内下端,所述锥形过滤网10上端设有转动贯穿出所述搅拌罐1上面的轴管2,所述轴管2左右端均固定有若干块搅拌叶3,所述搅拌叶3上端均相接有若干块切刀4,所述搅拌罐1上端设有驱动组件,所述驱动组件包括电机6、主齿轮7及副齿轮8,所述电机6固定于所述搅拌罐1上端,所述主齿轮7相接于所述电机6动力输出端,所述副齿轮8固定套接于所述轴管2外围并与所述主齿轮7啮合,所述搅拌罐1上端右侧连通有进料管5,所述搅拌罐1下端连通有排料管19。As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, a
具体地,将废纸纸浆原料通过进料管5加入搅拌罐1内,启动电机6且带动主齿轮7、副齿轮8、轴管2、搅拌叶3及切刀4转动,因此通过搅拌叶3和切刀4的配合,利于对纸浆进行搅拌和切碎,有效的保证了纸浆的制浆质量。Specifically, the waste paper pulp raw material is added into the
如图1、2所示,本实施例中,所述锥形过滤网10外围与所述搅拌罐1内壁之间相接有弹性套14,所述锥形过滤网10下端设有震动组件,所述震动组件包括支撑杆18、支撑弹簧15、电震动器17及弹性橡胶罩16,所述支撑杆18横向固定于所述搅拌罐1内下端,所述支撑弹簧15共设有两个且分别相接于所述锥形滤网10下端两侧,所述支撑弹簧15下端相接于所述搅拌罐1内下端,所述电震动器17相接于所述支撑杆18上端与所述锥形滤网10下端之间,所述弹性橡胶罩16包裹于所述电震动器17外部。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in this embodiment, an
当通过锥形过滤网10对纸浆进行过滤时,启动电震动器17且带动弹性橡胶罩16及锥形过滤网10进行抖动,而弹性橡胶罩16利于对电震动器17进行防水保护,以免电震动器17与水损坏,由于锥形过滤网10外围通过弹性套14与搅拌罐1内壁相接,通过弹性套14填补锥形过滤网10与搅拌罐1内壁之间的间隙,不但使锥形过滤网10在搅拌罐1内具有足够的抖动空间,还能防止纸浆通过锥形过滤网10与搅拌罐1内壁之间的间隙下漏,当锥形过滤网10抖动时会带动弹性套14一起抖动,且结合支撑弹簧15的弹性,利于提升锥形过滤网10的抖动幅度,因此纸浆会通过锥形过滤网10进行抖动过滤,杂质则遗留在锥形过滤网10上,从而可以提升锥形过滤网10对纸浆的过滤速度,最终过滤后的纸浆则通过排料管19排出搅拌罐1,有效的提升了制浆效率。When the pulp is filtered through the
如图1、3、4所示,本实施例中,所述搅拌罐1左端连通有位于所述锥形过滤网10上方的废料管13,所述锥形过滤网10上端设有扫刷组件,所述扫刷组件包括T型调节轴9、固定杆11、扫刷板12、弹簧伸缩杆23、弹簧回力杆20及锁紧杆21,所述T型调节轴9往上滑动贯穿出所述轴管2上面,所述固定杆11位于所述T型调节轴9左右端的下部均固定有一根,所述扫刷板12共设有两块且分别设于两根所述固定杆11下端,所述弹簧伸缩杆23共设有若干个且均相接于所述扫刷板12上端与所述固定杆11下端之间,所述弹簧回力杆20相接于所述T型调节轴9内顶端与所述轴管7上端之间,所述锁紧杆21螺纹连接于所述轴管2右上端,所述T型调节轴9右端开有于所述锁紧杆21相匹配的锁紧孔22。As shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the left end of the
当需要清理锥形过滤网10上的杂质时,往下按压T型调节轴9并压缩弹簧回力杆20,此时T型调节轴9会带动固定杆11、弹簧伸缩杆23及扫刷板12下移,直到扫刷板12与锥形过滤网10上的接触时,此时锁紧杆21位于锁紧孔22的孔口处,接着拧紧锁紧杆21至锁紧孔22内,以免弹簧回力杆20的回弹力带动T型调节轴9上移,以免扫刷板12与锥形过滤网10的接触面分离,当驱动组件带动轴管2及T型调节轴9转动时,T型调节轴9会带动固定杆11、弹簧伸缩杆23及扫刷板12旋转,因此通过扫刷板12的旋转利于对锥形过滤网10上的杂质进行扫刷,且通过弹簧伸缩杆23的弹性,利于防止扫刷板12在锥形过滤网10上卡死的情况发生,保证了扫刷板12转动时的顺畅型,从而方便清理锥形过滤网10上的杂质,以免锥形过滤网10堵塞,杂质则会通过锥形过滤网10的斜面下滑至锥形过滤网10的上端外围,因此扫刷板12扫刷旋转时便于将锥形过滤网10上的杂质扫刷进废料管13,打开废料管13后,通过废料管13便于将杂质排出搅拌罐1,以免杂质在锥形过滤网10上堆积,保证了锥形过滤网10后续的过滤性能,以免影响设备后续的制浆效果。When it is necessary to clean the impurities on the
如图1、3所示,本实施例中,所述弹簧回力杆20相接于所述T型调节轴9内顶端与所述轴管7上端之间,所述锁紧杆21螺纹连接于所述轴管2右上端,所述T型调节轴9右端开有于所述锁紧杆21相匹配的锁紧孔22。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , in this embodiment, the
进一步地,当扫刷板12不需要对锥形过滤网10扫刷时,将锁紧杆21移出锁紧孔22,结合弹簧回力杆20的回弹力会带动T型调节轴9上移,T型调节轴9则带动固定杆11、弹簧伸缩杆23及扫刷板12上移,直到扫刷板12往上远离锥形过滤网10为止,以免扫刷板12长期与锥形过滤网10转动接触而产生磨损。Further, when the
本实施例中的所有技术特征均可根据实际需要而进行自由组合。All the technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
上述实施例为本实用新型较佳的实现方案,除此之外,还包括其它方式实现,在不脱离本技术方案构思的前提下任何显而易见的替换均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is the preferred implementation scheme of the present invention. In addition, other implementations are also included. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.
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