CN220211088U - Pickup mechanism for cucurbit - Google Patents

Pickup mechanism for cucurbit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN220211088U
CN220211088U CN202321791575.0U CN202321791575U CN220211088U CN 220211088 U CN220211088 U CN 220211088U CN 202321791575 U CN202321791575 U CN 202321791575U CN 220211088 U CN220211088 U CN 220211088U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
melon
shaft
vine
soil
licker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202321791575.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202321791575.0U priority Critical patent/CN220211088U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN220211088U publication Critical patent/CN220211088U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cucurbit melon picking equipment, and discloses a picking mechanism for cucurbit melon, which comprises: pick up melon licker-in; the grass crushing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in; the vine breaking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in. According to the utility model, the grass-mowing and throwing knife shaft, the knife-throwing shaft motor, the soil-sweeping brush shaft, the vine-arranging shaft and the soil-arranging conveying shaft are arranged, the knife-throwing shaft motor is started to drive the grass-mowing and throwing knife shaft to rotate, so that weeds in a field are chopped by the knife on the surface of the grass-mowing and throwing knife shaft, the weeds and soil wrapped on the outer surface of the melon-picking licker-in roller can be primarily cleaned by the rotation of the soil-sweeping brush shaft, and the soil, the vine-arranging shaft and the soil-arranging conveying shaft are designed, so that the soil, the vine and the weeds which do not fall on the melon or the gourd surface can be removed, and finally the effect of removing the weeds and the soil is realized, thereby avoiding the influence of the weeds and the soil on seeds of subsequent threshing.

Description

Pickup mechanism for cucurbit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of melon picking equipment, in particular to a melon picking mechanism for a melon.
Background
The staff often can use pickup mechanism when carrying out the melon collection work of calabash, thereby can promote collection efficiency, though current pickup mechanism can realize collecting the melon body, however when in actual use, because the melon body of beating melon is fragile easily split with the melon body of calabash, the inside moisture content of melon is high, water and soil contact form a large amount of earth when using licker-in to pick up, the earth is wrapped up in and is pressed together the melon climbs, weeds are rotatory to enter into the vine mechanism along with picking up licker-in, very easily form vine, soil is not thorough, cause the influence to the seed after the follow-up threshing, if the melon pulp takes seed, threshing screen body blocks up, the seed grain is not clean etc. when threshing, consequently need improve it.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a pickup mechanism for cucurbit, which has the advantage of being capable of removing weeds.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pickup mechanism for cucurbit melon, including:
pick up melon licker-in;
the grass crushing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in;
the vine breaking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in;
the grass smashing mechanism comprises a main output shaft, the main output shaft is arranged on the left side of a melon picking licker-in, a hydraulic oil tank is arranged above the main output shaft, an oil pump is arranged below the hydraulic oil tank, a radiator is arranged in front of the melon picking licker-in, a flail knife shaft motor is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in, a grass mowing and throwing knife shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the flail knife shaft motor, and the flail knife shaft motor drives the grass mowing and throwing knife shaft to rotate so that a flail knife on the surface of the grass mowing and throwing knife shaft can smash weeds in a field.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model comprises the following steps:
the vine breaking mechanism consists of an anti-winding melon pusher, a vine breaking motor, an anti-winding vine blocking rod, a vine breaking knife and an anti-winding baffle plate;
the anti-winding melon pushing device is arranged on two sides of a grass mowing and throwing cutter shaft, a roller body is arranged at the bottom of the anti-winding melon pushing device, a vine breaking motor is arranged on the right side of the top of the roller body, the other end of an output shaft of the vine breaking motor is fixedly sleeved with a vine breaking cutter, an anti-winding vine blocking rod is fixedly arranged at the right end of the vine breaking motor, an anti-winding baffle is fixedly arranged at the right end of the roller body, and the vine breaking motor drives the vine breaking cutter to rotate so as to cut off wound vines and weeds.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model further comprises:
the cleaning mechanism is arranged below the oil pump and is composed of a soil sweeping brush shaft;
the soil sweeping brush shaft is arranged below the oil pump, and a nylon brush is arranged on the surface of the soil sweeping brush shaft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model further comprises:
the soil discharging mechanism is arranged above the grass mowing and throwing cutter shaft and consists of a soil discharging conveying shaft and a melon conveying groove;
the soil discharging and conveying shaft is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in, the soil discharging and conveying shaft is connected with the main output shaft through a chain, and the melon feeding groove is arranged at the rear of the melon picking licker-in.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the roller body is provided with a roller hydraulic motor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper part of the melon picking licker-in is provided with the soil discharging melon dividing comb teeth.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the soil discharging and conveying shaft is provided with two vine discharging shafts, and the two vine discharging shafts have the same size.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the grass-mowing and throwing knife shaft, the knife-throwing shaft motor, the soil-sweeping brush shaft, the vine-arranging shaft and the soil-arranging conveying shaft are arranged, the knife-throwing shaft motor is started to drive the grass-mowing and throwing knife shaft to rotate, so that weeds in a field are chopped by the knife on the surface of the grass-mowing and throwing knife shaft, the weeds and soil wrapped on the outer surface of the melon-picking licker-in roller can be primarily cleaned by the rotation of the soil-sweeping brush shaft, and the soil, the vine-arranging shaft and the soil-arranging conveying shaft are designed, so that the soil, the vine and the weeds which do not fall on the melon or the gourd surface can be removed, and finally the effect of removing the weeds and the soil is realized, thereby avoiding the influence of the weeds and the soil on seeds of subsequent threshing.
According to the utility model, the vine breaking motor, the winding preventing vine blocking rod, the vine breaking knife and the winding preventing baffle are arranged, the vine breaking knife can be rotated by starting the vine breaking motor, and simultaneously, the winding vines and weeds can be cut off under the cooperation of the winding preventing vine blocking rod and the winding preventing baffle, so that the effect of preventing the weeds and the vines from winding the roller body is finally realized, and the normal operation of the roller body during working is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the anti-winding melon pusher of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the anti-winding melon pusher.
In the figure: 1. a main output shaft; 2. a hydraulic oil tank; 3. a heat sink; 4. pick up melon licker-in; 5. discharging soil and dividing melon comb teeth; 6. a vine-arranging shaft; 7. a soil discharging conveying shaft; 8. a soil sweeping brush shaft; 9. an oil pump; 10. anti-winding melon pusher; 11. a grass mowing and throwing cutter shaft; 12. melon feeding groove; 13. a flail knife shaft motor; 14. a drum hydraulic motor; 15. a vine breaking motor; 16. winding-preventing vine blocking rods; 17. a vine breaking knife; 18. an anti-winding baffle; 19. a roller body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a pickup mechanism for cucurbit, comprising:
melon picking licker-in 4;
the grass breaking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in 4;
the vine breaking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in 4;
the grass smashing mechanism comprises a main output shaft 1, wherein the main output shaft 1 is arranged on the left side of a melon picking licker-in 4, a hydraulic oil tank 2 is arranged above the main output shaft 1, an oil pump 9 is arranged below the hydraulic oil tank 2, a radiator 3 is arranged in front of the melon picking licker-in 4, a flail shaft motor 13 is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in 4, a grass mowing and throwing shaft 11 is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the flail shaft motor 13, and the flail shaft motor 13 drives the grass mowing and throwing shaft 11 to rotate so that a flail knife on the surface of the grass mowing and throwing shaft 11 can chop weeds in a field.
By starting the flail knife shaft motor 13, the grass mowing and throwing knife shaft 11 can be driven to rotate, so that the flail knife on the surface of the grass mowing and throwing knife shaft 11 chops weeds in the field, and the quantity of the weeds picked up and wrapped by the melon picking licker-in roller 4 is reduced.
The method comprises the following steps:
the vine breaking mechanism consists of an anti-winding melon pusher 10, a vine breaking motor 15, an anti-winding vine blocking rod 16, a vine breaking knife 17 and an anti-winding baffle 18;
the anti-winding melon pushing device 10 is arranged on two sides of the grass mowing and throwing cutter shaft 11, a roller body 19 is arranged at the bottom of the anti-winding melon pushing device 10, a vine breaking motor 15 is arranged on the right side of the top of the roller body 19, the other end of an output shaft of the vine breaking motor 15 is fixedly sleeved with a vine breaking cutter 17, an anti-winding vine blocking rod 16 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the vine breaking motor 15, an anti-winding baffle 18 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the roller body 19, and the vine breaking motor 15 drives the vine breaking cutter 17 to rotate so as to cut off wound vines and weeds.
By starting the vine breaking motor 15, the vine breaking knife 17 can be rotated, and simultaneously, the wound vines and weeds can be cut off under the cooperation of the winding preventing vine blocking rod 16 and the winding preventing baffle 18.
Wherein, still include:
a cleaning mechanism which is arranged below the oil pump 9 and is composed of a soil sweeping brush shaft 8;
the soil sweeping brush shaft 8 is arranged below the oil pump 9, and a nylon brush is arranged on the surface of the soil sweeping brush shaft 8.
The main output shaft 1 drives the belt to rotate so as to send power to the soil sweeping brush shaft 8, and the soil sweeping brush shaft 8 rotates so as to primarily sweep weeds and soil wrapped on the outer surface of the melon picking licker-in 4.
Wherein, still include:
the soil discharging mechanism is arranged above the grass mowing and throwing cutter shaft 11 and consists of a soil discharging conveying shaft 7 and a melon conveying groove 12;
the soil discharging and conveying shaft 7 is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in 4, the soil discharging and conveying shaft 7 is connected with the main output shaft 1 through a chain, and the melon feeding groove 12 is arranged behind the melon picking licker-in 4.
The main output shaft 1 drives the soil discharging and conveying shaft 7 to rotate, spiral stirring blades are arranged on the soil discharging and conveying shaft 7, the lower part of the soil, melon vines and weeds are removed under the vibration action, and melon seeds or cucurbits are conveyed into the melon feeding groove 12.
Wherein the top of the drum body 19 is provided with a drum hydraulic motor 14.
The hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil tank 2 is sent to the roller hydraulic motor 14 through the oil pump 9, so that the roller body 19 starts to work to push scattered melon or hoist to the position below the melon picking licker-in 4.
Wherein, the upper part of the melon picking licker-in 4 is provided with a soil discharging melon dividing comb tooth 5.
Through the design of the soil-discharging melon-dividing comb teeth 5, the melon-picking licker-in 4 can be pricked to the melon or the gourd to be separated, and part of the wrapped soil falls off freely.
Wherein, the left side of the soil discharging conveying shaft 7 is provided with vine discharging shafts 6, the number of the vine discharging shafts 6 is two, and the sizes of the two vine discharging shafts 6 are the same.
Through the design of the vine-arranging shaft 6, when the melon or the gourd and part of the soil, melon vine and weed which do not fall down fall onto the vine-arranging shaft 6, the vine-arranging shaft 6 obtains power rotation from the main output shaft 1 through a chain, and the soil, melon vine and weed are removed.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
the main output shaft 1 obtains rotation power from the engine and transmits the power to the oil pump 9 through the belt, the oil pump 9 sends hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil tank 2 to the flail knife shaft motor 13, the flail knife shaft motor 13 rotates to drive the grass-mowing and throwing knife shaft 11 to rotate, thereby the flail knife arranged on the grass-mowing and throwing knife shaft 11 chops weeds in the field, the quantity of weeds picked up and wrapped by the melon-picking licker-in roller 4 is reduced, the oil pump 9 sends hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil tank 2 to the vine-breaking motor 15, the vine-breaking motor 15 rotates to drive the vine-breaking knife 17 to rotate, the vine-breaking knife 17 can break the wound melon and weeds under the cooperation of the winding-preventing retaining rod 16 and the winding-preventing baffle 18, the dispersed melon or the melon-in roller are pushed to the lower part of the melon-picking licker-in roller 4 by starting the roller hydraulic motor 14, the melon-picking licker-in roller 4 is pushed to rotate when the device advances, the picked melon-picking or the melon-in roller is conveyed to the upper end of the melon-picking roller, the weed-picking brush shaft 8 rotates to wrap the weeds on the outer surface of the melon-picking roller 4, the primary cleaning and the weeds and the soil-gathering and the soil in the vine-breaking knife shaft 6 can be scraped into the vine-in the vine-breaking roller 5, and the soil can be separated and the soil is separated from the soil.
The melon or the gourd and part of the soil, the melon tendrils and the weeds which do not drop down fall to a vine-arranging shaft 6, the vine-arranging shaft 6 obtains power rotation from a main output shaft 1 through a chain to remove the soil, the melon tendrils and the weeds, the melon or the gourd and a small amount of the soil, the melon tendrils and the weeds which do not drop down fall to a soil-discharging conveying shaft 7, the soil-discharging conveying shaft 7 obtains power rotation from the main output shaft 1 through the chain, the soil-discharging conveying shaft 7 is provided with spiral stirring blades and hollow at the lower part, the soil, the melon tendrils and the weeds are removed under the vibration effect and the melon or the melon tendrils are conveyed into a melon conveying groove 12, a spiral conveying shaft is arranged in the melon conveying groove 12, and the spiral conveying shaft obtains power rotation from the main output shaft 1 through the chain to convey the melon or the melon tendrils to a threshing machine.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A pickup mechanism for cucurbit melon, its characterized in that includes:
pick up melon licker-in (4);
the grass crushing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in (4);
the vine breaking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in (4);
the grass smashing mechanism comprises a main output shaft (1), the main output shaft (1) is arranged on the left side of a melon picking licker-in (4), a hydraulic oil tank (2) is arranged above the main output shaft (1), an oil pump (9) is arranged below the hydraulic oil tank (2), a radiator (3) is arranged in front of the melon picking licker-in (4), a flail knife shaft motor (13) is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in (4), a grass mowing and throwing knife shaft (11) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the flail knife shaft motor (13), and the flail knife shaft motor (13) drives the grass mowing and throwing knife shaft (11) to rotate so that a flail knife on the surface of the grass mowing and throwing knife shaft (11) can smash weeds in a field.
2. A pick-up mechanism for cucurbit melon as defined in claim 1, wherein: comprises the following steps:
the vine breaking mechanism consists of an anti-winding melon pusher (10), a vine breaking motor (15), an anti-winding vine blocking rod (16), a vine breaking knife (17) and an anti-winding baffle (18);
the anti-winding melon pushing device is characterized in that the anti-winding melon pushing device (10) is arranged on two sides of the grass-cutting and throwing cutter shaft (11), a roller body (19) is arranged at the bottom of the anti-winding melon pushing device (10), a vine breaking motor (15) is arranged on the right side of the top of the roller body (19), the other end of an output shaft of the vine breaking motor (15) is fixedly sleeved with the vine breaking cutter (17), an anti-winding vine blocking rod (16) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the vine breaking motor (15), an anti-winding baffle (18) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the roller body (19), and the vine breaking motor (15) drives the vine breaking cutter (17) to rotate so as to cut off wound vines and weeds.
3. A pick-up mechanism for cucurbit melon as defined in claim 1, wherein: the method also comprises the following steps:
a cleaning mechanism which is arranged below the oil pump (9) and is composed of a soil sweeping brush shaft (8);
the soil sweeping brush shaft (8) is arranged below the oil pump (9), and a nylon brush is arranged on the surface of the soil sweeping brush shaft (8).
4. A pick-up mechanism for cucurbit melon as defined in claim 1, wherein: the method also comprises the following steps:
the soil discharging mechanism is arranged above the grass-mowing and throwing cutter shaft (11) and consists of a soil discharging conveying shaft (7) and a melon conveying groove (12);
the soil discharging and conveying shaft (7) is arranged on the right side of the melon picking licker-in (4), the soil discharging and conveying shaft (7) is connected with the main output shaft (1) through a chain, and the melon feeding groove (12) is arranged at the rear of the melon picking licker-in (4).
5. A pick-up mechanism for cucurbit melon as defined in claim 2, wherein: the top of the roller body (19) is provided with a roller hydraulic motor (14).
6. A pick-up mechanism for cucurbit melon as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the melon picking licker-in (4) is provided with a soil discharging melon dividing comb tooth (5).
7. A pick-up mechanism for cucurbit melon as defined in claim 4, wherein: the left side of the soil discharging and conveying shaft (7) is provided with vine discharging shafts (6), the number of the vine discharging shafts (6) is two, and the two vine discharging shafts (6) are identical in size.
CN202321791575.0U 2023-07-10 2023-07-10 Pickup mechanism for cucurbit Active CN220211088U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321791575.0U CN220211088U (en) 2023-07-10 2023-07-10 Pickup mechanism for cucurbit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321791575.0U CN220211088U (en) 2023-07-10 2023-07-10 Pickup mechanism for cucurbit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220211088U true CN220211088U (en) 2023-12-22

Family

ID=89196523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321791575.0U Active CN220211088U (en) 2023-07-10 2023-07-10 Pickup mechanism for cucurbit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220211088U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2011137599A1 (en) Multifunctional maize harvester
CN108156941B (en) Weeding device is used in gardens
CN103891440B (en) A kind of separation and recovery machine of piece stubble and residual film
CN209914420U (en) Straw smashing, residual film recycling and packaging integrated machine
CN209473027U (en) A kind of peanut picking bundling all-in-one machine
CN109392413A (en) A kind of peanut picking bundling all-in-one machine
CN220211088U (en) Pickup mechanism for cucurbit
CN213818939U (en) Corn ear picking device with stem and ear harvesting function
CN2862650Y (en) Self-propelled forage grass gathering, cutting and bagging machine
CN213214406U (en) Straw pickup of two shafts of picking up
CN210610349U (en) Gathering type bundling residual film recycling machine
CN111771516A (en) Cotton field straw crushing and mulching film cleaning and returning operation machine
CN105052358A (en) Device for crushing, collecting and briquetting ginger straw
CN209866590U (en) Corn stalk is smashed with vibrations destoner
CN204837072U (en) Ginger straw is smashed and is collected briquetting device
CN205266163U (en) Novel press from both sides and indicate chain plastic film residue collector
CN214509021U (en) Modern agricultural equipment with weeding function
CN212413865U (en) Flue-cured tobacco straw recovery device
CN104969725B (en) Method for straw crushing and field-returning and mulching film recycling operation
CN105052407B (en) Stem pulverization and mulching film recovery operation machine
CN210580103U (en) Straw collecting and bundling device for peanut machine
CN209914421U (en) Straw crushing, film collecting and film rolling combined machine
CN210093867U (en) Slide plate type residual film recycling combined machine
CN209345576U (en) A kind of herding mowing-apparatus
CN215122244U (en) A novel pickup mechanism for circle bundle bundling machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant