CN215202938U

CN215202938U - Environment-friendly plastics empty bottle recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN215202938U
Application number: CN202121591900.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-14
Filing date: 2021-07-14
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic recycling, in particular to an environment-friendly plastic empty bottle recycling device, which comprises a main body mechanism, a crushing mechanism is rotated on the main body mechanism, an extrusion mechanism is fixedly installed on the crushing mechanism, an unloading mechanism is connected in the main body mechanism in a matching way, the unloading mechanism comprises a slide bar, the slide bar is connected in the main body mechanism in a sliding way, a telescopic spring is sleeved on the slide bar, the slide bar is connected with the main body mechanism in a matching way through the telescopic spring, a filter plate is rotated in the main body mechanism and is communicated with the main body mechanism, a resisting block is collided on the filter plate, a pressure spring is fixedly connected on the resisting block, and the resisting block is connected with the main body mechanism in a matching way through the pressure spring; carry out breakage and extrusion to the plastic bottle through broken mechanism and extrusion mechanism, and then make the plastic bottle can filter liquid through the filter to also prevent the device when using the condition of breeding the bacterium when being convenient for separately discharging the plastic bottle solid-liquid.

Description

Environment-friendly plastics empty bottle recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recovery unit specifically is an empty bottle recovery unit of environment-friendly plastics, belongs to plastics recovery technical field.

Background

The plastic recovery means that a certain recovery process is adopted to recycle the waste plastic so as to realize the purpose of changing waste into valuable. In real life, for the recycling treatment of plastic bottles, the traditional landfill and incineration treatment methods are gradually abandoned and replaced by the reuse, degradation or decomposition processes. The recycling of the environment-friendly plastic bottle can not only protect the environment and save the energy, but also has good economical efficiency.

However, when the existing plastic empty bottle recycling device crushes the plastic bottle, liquid may remain in the plastic bottle, and when the device extrudes the plastic bottle, the liquid may be sprayed out of the device under the influence of acting force, so that bacteria are easy to breed when the recycling device is used; in addition, the squashed plastic bottle and the liquid are mixed together, so that the plastic bottle is inconvenient for operators to carry out subsequent treatment, and the use effect of the device is not improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an empty bottle recovery unit of environment-friendly plastics for solving above-mentioned problem, carry out breakage and extrusion to the plastic bottle through crushing mechanism and extrusion mechanism, and then make the plastic bottle can pass through the filter and filter liquid to also prevent the device when using to breed the condition of bacterium when being convenient for separately discharging the plastic bottle solid-liquid.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, an empty bottle recovery unit of environment-friendly plastics, including the main part mechanism, it has crushing mechanism to rotate in the main part mechanism, fixed mounting has extrusion mechanism in the crushing mechanism, the fit in main part mechanism is connected with unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism includes the slide bar, sliding connection has the slide bar in the main part mechanism, the expanding spring has been cup jointed on the slide bar, the slide bar passes through expanding spring and is connected with the cooperation of main part mechanism, the main part mechanism internal rotation has the filter, filter and main part mechanism intercommunication, it has to support the piece to contradict on the filter, support fixedly connected with pressure spring on the piece, it is connected through pressure spring and main part mechanism cooperation to support the piece.

Preferably, the main body mechanism comprises a box body, the sliding rod is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, the filter plate is connected with the box body in a rotating mode and communicated with the box body, a feeding hopper is fixedly mounted on the box body and communicated with the box body.

Preferably, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the box body and communicated with the box body, and a cover plate is connected to the box body in a matched mode.

Preferably, the pull rods are symmetrically fixed on the cover plate, the box body is fixedly connected with support rods, and the support rods are symmetrically arranged in pairs.

Preferably, the filter plate is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, the connecting shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring, and the filter plate is connected with the box body in a matching manner through the torsion spring.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted in the box body, a rotating shaft is connected to the motor in a matched mode, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the box body.

Preferably, the cooperation is connected with the dead lever in the pivot, rotate between dead lever and the box and be connected, fixedly connected with broken bottle awl on the dead lever, a plurality of broken bottle awl is cyclic annular equidistance setting.

Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes the leading wheel, fixedly connected with leading wheel in the pivot, two sets of the leading wheel is the symmetry setting, and every group all twines the belt on the leading wheel.

Preferably, the guide wheel is fixedly provided with a screw, the screw rotating directions of the two screws are opposite, the screw is in threaded connection with an extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate is in sliding connection with the box body.

Preferably, the extrusion plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of bumps which are arranged at equal intervals, the cross section of each bump is of a semicircular structure, one of the screw rods is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is rotated in the box body.

The utility model has the advantages that: a slide bar is connected in the main mechanism in a sliding way, a telescopic spring is sleeved on the slide bar, the slide bar is connected with the box body in a matching way through the telescopic spring, a filter plate is rotated in the main mechanism and is communicated with the main mechanism, a supporting block is butted on the filter plate and is fixedly connected with a pressure spring, the supporting block is connected with the main mechanism in a matching way through the pressure spring, an extrusion mechanism rotates to butt against the slide bar, so that the slide bar extrudes the telescopic spring and rotates when abutting against the filter plate, thereby the filter plate extrudes the abutting block, the abutting block extrudes the pressure spring, when the slide bar does not abut against the filter plate, the filter plate resets again under the counterforce and shakes back and forth in the main mechanism, and then can filter the liquid in the plastic bottle when making the filter shake to also prevent the condition that the device multiplied the bacterium when using when being convenient for separately discharge the plastic bottle solid-liquid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the crushing mechanism and the pressing mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the main body mechanism and the blanking mechanism shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion C shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion D shown in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a main body mechanism, 11, a feeding hopper, 12, a box body, 13, a liquid discharge pipe, 14, a cover plate, 15, a pull rod, 16, a support rod, 2, a crushing mechanism, 21, a motor, 22, a rotating shaft, 23, a fixing rod, 24, a bottle breaking cone, 3, an extrusion mechanism, 31, an extrusion plate, 32, a bump, 33, a guide wheel, 34, a belt, 35, a screw rod, 36, a resisting rod, 4, a blanking mechanism, 41, a sliding rod, 42, a filter plate, 43, a telescopic spring, 44, a torsion spring, 45, a connecting shaft, 46, a resisting block, 47 and a compression spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an environment-friendly plastic empty bottle recycling device includes a main body mechanism 1, a crushing mechanism 2 is rotated on the main body mechanism 1, an extruding mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the crushing mechanism 2, a blanking mechanism 4 is cooperatively connected in the main body mechanism 1, the blanking mechanism 4 includes a slide rod 41, the main body mechanism 1 is slidably connected with the slide rod 41, a telescopic spring 43 is sleeved on the slide rod 41, the slide rod 41 is cooperatively connected with the main body mechanism 1 through the telescopic spring 43, a filter plate 42 is rotated in the main body mechanism 1, the filter plate 42 is communicated with the main body mechanism 1, a resisting block 46 is abutted on the filter plate 42, a pressure spring 47 is fixedly connected on the resisting block 46, and the resisting block 46 is cooperatively connected with the main body mechanism 1 through the pressure spring 47.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, main body mechanism 1 includes box 12, sliding connection between slide bar 41 and the box 12, rotate between filter 42 and the box 12 and be connected and communicate with box 12, fixed mounting has feeding funnel 11 on the box 12, feeding funnel 11 and box 12 intercommunication, inside operating personnel put into box 12 with plastics empty bottle from feeding funnel 11, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for can be convenient put into the device with the plastic bottle inside and handle it.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, fixed mounting has fluid-discharge tube 13 on box 12, fluid-discharge tube 13 and box 12 intercommunication, the cooperation is connected with apron 14 on the box 12, and the setting of fluid-discharge tube 13 can make and can separately discharge out the device with empty bottle and liquid after the device is handled empty bottle inside, and then be favorable to realizing the solid-liquid separation of device.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the symmetry is fixed with pull rod 15 on the apron 14, fixedly connected with bracing piece 16, a plurality of on the box 12 16 two liang of a set of symmetries that are of bracing piece set up, and operating personnel pulling pull rod 15, and then be convenient for make the apron 14 at box 12 internal rotation, and then be convenient for make the plastic bottle after handling inside the shake discharge box 12 that can pass through filter 42.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, fixed mounting has even axle 45 on the filter 42, even rotate between axle 45 and the box 12 and be connected, just link and cup jointed torsional spring 44 on the axle 45, the filter 42 is connected through torsional spring 44 and box 12 cooperation, at box 12 internal rotation when the filter 42 receives the conflict of slide bar 41, and then when making the filter 42 drive even axle 45 and rotate, torsional spring 44 takes place deformation, and when the conflict power of slide bar 41 to filter 42 disappeared, filter 42 can reset again under torsional spring 44's effort.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, crushing mechanism 2 includes motor 21, fixed mounting has motor 21 in box 12, the cooperation is connected with pivot 22 on the motor 21, rotate between pivot 22 and the box 12 and be connected, operating personnel opens the control switch of motor 21, is provided with the battery in the box 12, and the battery passes through control switch and motor 21 electric connection, and when operating personnel opened motor 21's control switch, the battery supplied power for motor 21, and then made motor 21 drive pivot 22 at the inside rotation of box 12.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the cooperation is connected with dead lever 23 in the pivot 22, rotate between dead lever 23 and the box 12 and be connected, fixedly connected with broken bottle awl 24, a plurality of on the dead lever 23 broken bottle awl 24 is cyclic annular equidistance setting, and pivot 22 rotates, and then makes dead lever 23 drive broken bottle awl 24 and rotate, and then makes broken bottle awl 24 broken with the plastic bottle when rotating to be convenient for make inside liquid of plastic bottle can discharge inside the plastic bottle.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, extrusion mechanism 3 includes leading wheel 33, fixedly connected with leading wheel 33 is two sets of in pivot 22 leading wheel 33 is the symmetry setting, and every group all twine belt 34 on leading wheel 33, and pivot 22 rotates, and then makes a set of leading wheel 33 drive belt 34 and rotate, and then makes belt 34 drive another group leading wheel 33 and rotate.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, fixed mounting has screw rod 35, two on the leading wheel 33 screw rod 35's screw thread rotation opposite direction, threaded connection has stripper plate 31 on the screw rod 35, sliding connection between stripper plate 31 and the box 12, leading wheel 33 drive screw rod 35 and rotate, and then make stripper plate 31 slide in box 12 inside along screw rod 35, and then be convenient for make two gliding stripper plate 31 in opposite directions flatten the plastic bottle after the breakage.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the extrusion plate 31 is fixedly provided with a plurality of bumps 32, the bumps 32 are equidistantly disposed, and the cross section of the bump 32 is semicircular, one of the screw rods 35 is fixedly connected with a support rod 36, the inside of the box 12 is rotated with the support rod 36, the screw rod 35 is rotated to drive the support rod 36 to rotate, so that the support rod 36 is abutted against the slide rod 41 when rotating, so that the slide rod 41 is extruded against the expansion spring 43, so that the slide rod 41 is rotated when abutting against the filter plate 42, so that the filter plate 42 is extruded against the support block 46, so that the support block 46 is extruded against the pressure spring 47, when the slide rod 41 is not abutted against the filter plate 42, the filter plate 42 is reset again under the reaction force of the torsion spring 44 and is shaken back and forth inside the box 12, so that the liquid in the plastic bottle can be filtered when the filter plate 42 is shaken, and also facilitates the discharge of the plastic bottles from the interior of the housing 12 by the filter panels 42.

When the utility model is used, an operator puts the plastic empty bottle to be processed into the box body 12 from the feeding hopper 11, then the control switch of the motor 21 can be opened, the storage battery is arranged in the box body 12 and is electrically connected with the motor 21 through the control switch, when the control switch of the motor 21 is opened by the operator, the storage battery supplies power to the motor 21, the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate in the box body 12, the rotating shaft 22 rotates, the fixing rod 23 drives the bottle breaking cone 24 to rotate, and the bottle breaking cone 24 breaks the plastic bottle when rotating, so that the liquid in the plastic bottle can be discharged out of the plastic bottle; the rotating shaft 22 rotates to make one set of guide wheels 33 drive the belt 34 to rotate, and further make the belt 34 drive the other set of guide wheels 33 to rotate, the guide wheels 33 drive the screw rod 35 to rotate, and further make the extrusion plates 31 slide along the screw rod 35 in the box body 12, so as to conveniently enable two extrusion plates 31 sliding in opposite directions to flatten crushed plastic bottles, the flattened plastic bottles fall on a filter plate 42 arranged in the box body 12, a slide rod 41 is connected in the box body 12 in a sliding manner, an expansion spring 43 is sleeved on the slide rod 41, the slide rod 41 is connected with the box body 12 in a matching manner through the expansion spring 43, the filter plate 42 rotates in the box body 12, the filter plate 42 is communicated with the box body 12, a resisting block 46 is butted on the filter plate 42, a pressure spring 47 is fixedly connected on the resisting block 46, the resisting block 46 is connected with the box body 12 in a matching manner through the pressure spring 47, when one screw rod 35 rotates, the resisting rod 36 is driven to rotate, and further make the slide rod 41 butted against the slide rod 41 when rotating, and then make slide bar 41 extrude expanding spring 43, and then make slide bar 41 make its rotation when conflicting filter 42, and then make filter 42 to propping piece 46 and extrude, and then make to propping piece 46 and extrude pressure spring 47, when slide bar 41 does not contradict filter 42, filter 42 resets again under the reaction force of torsional spring 44 and shakes back and forth in box 12 is inside, and then can filter the liquid in the plastic bottle when making filter 42 shake, also be convenient for simultaneously filter 42 is inside the box 12 with the plastic bottle discharge, thereby also prevented when being convenient for separately discharging the plastic bottle solid-liquid when having prevented the device from breeding the condition of bacterium when using.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an empty bottle recovery unit of environment-friendly plastics, includes main part mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the main body mechanism (1) is rotated with a crushing mechanism (2), the crushing mechanism (2) is fixedly provided with an extrusion mechanism (3), the main body mechanism (1) is internally and cooperatively connected with a blanking mechanism (4), the blanking mechanism (4) comprises a sliding rod (41), a slide rod (41) is connected in the main body mechanism (1) in a sliding way, a telescopic spring (43) is sleeved on the slide rod (41), the slide bar (41) is matched and connected with the main body mechanism (1) through a telescopic spring (43), a filter plate (42) rotates in the main body mechanism (1), the filter plate (42) is communicated with the main body mechanism (1), the filter plate (42) is abutted with a resisting block (46), the resisting block (46) is fixedly connected with a pressure spring (47), the abutting block (46) is connected with the main body mechanism (1) in a matching mode through a pressure spring (47).

2. The recycling device for empty plastic bottles of claim 1, which is characterized in that: main part mechanism (1) includes box (12), sliding connection between slide bar (41) and box (12), rotate between filter (42) and box (12) and be connected and communicate with box (12), fixed mounting has feeding funnel (11) on box (12), feeding funnel (11) and box (12) intercommunication.

3. The recycling device for empty plastic bottles of claim 2, which is characterized in that: a liquid discharge pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on the box body (12), the liquid discharge pipe (13) is communicated with the box body (12), and a cover plate (14) is connected to the box body (12) in a matching mode.

4. The recycling device for empty plastic bottles of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the pull rods (15) are symmetrically fixed on the cover plate (14), the box body (12) is fixedly connected with supporting rods (16), and the supporting rods (16) are symmetrically arranged in pairs.

5. The recycling device for empty plastic bottles of claim 2, which is characterized in that: fixed mounting has even axle (45) on filter (42), it is connected to rotate between axle (45) and box (12) even, just connect and have cup jointed torsional spring (44) on axle (45), filter (42) are connected through torsional spring (44) and box (12) cooperation.

6. The recycling device for empty plastic bottles of claim 2, which is characterized in that: broken mechanism (2) include motor (21), fixed mounting has motor (21) in box (12), cooperation is connected with pivot (22) on motor (21), rotate between pivot (22) and the box (12) and be connected.

7. The recycling device for empty plastic bottles of claim 6, which is characterized in that: the cooperation is connected with dead lever (23) in pivot (22), rotate between dead lever (23) and box (12) and be connected, fixedly connected with broken bottle awl (24), a plurality of on dead lever (23) broken bottle awl (24) are cyclic annular equidistance and set up.

8. The recycling device for empty plastic bottles of claim 6, which is characterized in that: extrusion mechanism (3) are including leading wheel (33), fixedly connected with leading wheel (33) is two sets of on pivot (22) leading wheel (33) are the symmetry and set up, and every group all twine belt (34) on leading wheel (33).

9. The recycling device for empty plastic bottles of claim 8, which is characterized in that: the guide wheel (33) is fixedly provided with a screw (35), the rotating directions of the threads of the screw (35) are opposite, the screw (35) is connected with an extrusion plate (31) in a threaded manner, and the extrusion plate (31) is connected with the box body (12) in a sliding manner.

10. The recycling device for empty plastic bottles of claim 9, which is characterized in that: the extrusion plate (31) is fixedly provided with a plurality of convex blocks (32) which are arranged at equal intervals, the cross sections of the convex blocks (32) are of semicircular structures, one is fixedly connected with a support rod (36) on the screw rod (35), and the support rod (36) is rotated in the box body (12).