CN215188847U

CN215188847U - Movable type breeding pond feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN215188847U
Application number: CN202120685905.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵军西; 刘阳; 白雪松; 贾志龙
Original assignee: Dongying Kuohai Products Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Ward Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-02
Filing date: 2021-04-02
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobile feeding device for a culture pond, belonging to the technical field of aquaculture feeding facilities, comprising a trolley which can move along the edge of the culture pond, wherein the top of the trolley is provided with a storage bin, the side surface of the trolley is provided with a feeding arm, the end of the feeding arm is provided with a material throwing mechanism for throwing materials to the culture pond, and the material throwing mechanism is arranged above the water surface of the culture pond; and a material conveying pipe for conveying materials is arranged between the bottom of the storage bin and the material throwing mechanism. The utility model discloses a dolly that carries storage silo removes along the edge of breeding the pond, will throw the surface of water top that the material mechanism extended to breeding the pond with the help of throwing the material arm, carry the material in with the storage silo to throwing the material mechanism through the conveying pipeline, utilize to throw the material mechanism and spill the material to breeding the pond in, realize the mechanized operation that the material was thrown something and fed, reduced the cost of labor, ensure that the material is thrown something and fed evenly, it is extravagant to reduce the fodder, improve and throw something and feed and ingest efficiency, reduce the bait coefficient.

Description

Movable type breeding pond feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture throws the facility of feeding, especially, relate to a portable breed pond device of throwing something and feeding.

Background

At present, aquaculture is more and more common, and in view of the area of breeding the pond is great, the artifical material of throwing something and feeding can not realize evenly throwing owing to shed the distance limited, and surplus material residue still can cause the pollution to quality of water. In addition, the growth speed of the fishes and the shrimps can be influenced by the randomness of manual feeding, and the labor intensity is high; meanwhile, manual feeding can increase the labor cost of cultivation. Therefore, the traditional feeding mode of materials is not suitable for a large-scale culture mode.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, a portable breed pond device of throwing something and feeding is provided, can realize that the mechanization of material is thrown something and is fed, throws the material evenly, has greatly reduced staff's intensity of labour and human cost, improves the work efficiency of throwing something and feeding, is fit for extensive aquaculture.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is:

a mobile feeding device for a culture pond comprises a trolley capable of moving along the edge of the culture pond, wherein a storage bin is arranged at the top of the trolley, a feeding arm is arranged on the side surface of the trolley, a material throwing mechanism for throwing materials into the culture pond is arranged at the tail end of the feeding arm, and the material throwing mechanism is arranged above the water surface of the culture pond; and a material conveying pipe for conveying materials is arranged between the bottom of the storage bin and the material throwing mechanism.

Preferably, the bottom of the storage bin is provided with a weighing module and a valve, and the valve is a pneumatic electromagnetic valve electrically connected with the weighing module; and a material buffer bin connected with the conveying pipe is arranged below the valve.

Preferably, the side wall of the material buffer bin is provided with a gas pipe connected with a compressed air pipe, and the gas pipe is used for blowing weighed materials into the gas pipe and entering the material throwing mechanism.

Preferably, the conveying pipeline is obliquely arranged, and a feed inlet of the material throwing mechanism is lower than a discharge outlet of the material buffer bin.

Preferably, the material throwing mechanism comprises a cylindrical hopper and a spray head connected with the cylindrical hopper, the top of the hopper is communicated with the material conveying pipe, and the bottom of the hopper is communicated with an inner cavity of the spray head; one side of the spray head facing the inner wall of the culture pond is provided with a circular arc-shaped blocking plate.

Preferably, the nozzle is connected with a driving part, the driving part is a micro motor, the cross section of the hopper is annular, and the micro motor is arranged in an inner pipe cavity of the hopper; the top of the hopper is blocked, the bottom of the hopper is communicated with a peripheral annular inner cavity of the spray head, and the peripheral inner cavity of the spray head is provided with an impeller driven by a micro motor.

Preferably, a conical distributor is arranged at the top of the inner pipe of the hopper; the bottom of the distributor is provided with a rotating shaft driven by a micro motor, and the outer wall of the distributor is provided with helical blades.

Preferably, be equipped with a plurality of duckbilled nozzle on the excircle of shower nozzle, the export of nozzle sets up downwards to one side, the export edge of nozzle be with closure plate inner wall assorted arc.

Preferably, the top or the side of the culture pond is provided with a track used for being matched with the trolley.

Preferably, the trolley is an AGV trolley, and the AGV trolley is connected with the control terminal.

Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a dolly that carries storage silo removes along the edge of breeding the pond, will throw the surface of water top that the material mechanism extended to breeding the pond with the help of throwing the material arm, carry the material in with the storage silo to throwing the material mechanism through the conveying pipeline, utilize to throw the material mechanism and spill the material to breeding the pond in, realize the mechanized operation that the material was thrown something and fed, the cost of labor has been reduced, it is even to ensure that the material is thrown something and fed, it is extravagant to reduce the fodder, improve and throw something and feed and ingest efficiency, reduce the bait coefficient, be fit for on a large scale to the shrimp aquaculture such as fish.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mobile culture pond feeding device provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the mobile farming pond feeding device of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a showerhead according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 00-a culture pond; 1-a trolley; 2-a storage bin; 3-a feeding arm; 4-a material conveying pipe; 5-a valve; 6-material buffer storage; 7-gas pipe; 8-a spray head; 9-blocking plate; 10-a micro motor; 11-a distributor; 12-nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile feeding device for a cultivation pond, including a trolley 1 capable of moving along the edge of the cultivation pond 00, the top of the trolley 1 is provided with a storage bin 2, the side of the trolley 1 is provided with a feeding arm 3, the end of the feeding arm 3 is provided with a material throwing mechanism for throwing materials to the cultivation pond 00, and the material throwing mechanism is arranged above the water surface of the cultivation pond 00; and a material conveying pipe 4 for conveying materials is arranged between the bottom of the storage bin 2 and the material throwing mechanism. Wherein the material can be feed or medicine. The trolley can be moved to any feeding place along the edge of the culture pond, so that the operation is convenient and fast; the material throwing mechanism is utilized to realize mechanical feeding of materials, the labor intensity and the labor cost of workers are reduced, and the device is suitable for large-scale aquaculture of prawns and fishes.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, a weighing module (not shown) and a valve 5 are disposed at the bottom of the storage bin 2, and the valve 5 is a pneumatic solenoid valve electrically connected to the weighing module; and a material buffer bin 6 connected with the conveying pipe 4 is arranged below the valve 5. Utilize weighing module can weigh the material of throwing something and feeding at every turn, ensure the accurate of material and throw something and feed. The material throwing mechanism, the weighing module, the pneumatic solenoid valve and the controller are connected in a wireless or wired mode, the material throwing times and the material throwing amount are preset, automatic metering, discharging and material throwing can be achieved after material feeding is conducted every time, and manual operation is not needed. During specific manufacturing, the storage bin can be made of transparent materials, and the surplus of materials in the storage bin can be observed more visually.

In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, a gas pipe 7 connected to a compressed air pipe is disposed on the sidewall of the material buffer bin 6 for blowing the weighed material into the gas pipe 4 and into the material throwing mechanism. In order to facilitate discharging, the material conveying pipe 4 is obliquely arranged, and a feed inlet of the material throwing mechanism is lower than a discharge outlet of the material buffer bin 6. The material in the material buffer bin can be blown into the material conveying pipe by the gas conveying pipe and is thrown out by the material throwing mechanism. The feeding angle and the feeding range of the materials can be adjusted by adjusting the flow rate of the compressed air.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the material throwing mechanism includes a cylindrical hopper 7 and a nozzle 8 connected thereto, the top of the hopper 7 is communicated with the material conveying pipe 4, and the bottom is communicated with the inner cavity of the nozzle 8; and one side of the spray head 8 facing the inner wall of the culture pond 00 is provided with a circular arc-shaped blocking plate 9. By adopting the structure, the materials can enter the spray head through the hopper, and are sprayed out through the spray head along with compressed air, so that the radial throwing of the materials is realized.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the nozzle 8 is connected to a driving part, the driving part is a micro motor 10, the cross section of the hopper 7 is circular, and the micro motor 10 is disposed in the inner cavity of the hopper 7; the top of the hopper 7 is blocked, the bottom of the hopper is communicated with a peripheral annular inner cavity of the spray head 8, and the peripheral inner cavity of the spray head 8 is provided with an impeller (not shown in the figure) driven by a micro motor 10. In order to avoid the material being retained in the spray head to block the spray nozzle, the micro motor is utilized to drive the impeller to rotate, and the material is sprayed out through the spray nozzle of the spray head under the action of centrifugal force.

In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, a conical distributor 11 is disposed on the top of the inner tube of the hopper 7; the bottom of the distributor 11 is provided with a rotating shaft driven by the micro motor 10, and the outer wall of the distributor 11 is provided with a helical blade (not shown in the figure). By adopting the structure, the materials can uniformly fall into the hopper and the spray head along the material homogenizer, and the materials are prevented from being detained at the junction of the material conveying pipe and the hopper.

Further optimize above-mentioned technical scheme, as shown in fig. 4, be equipped with a plurality of duckbilled nozzle 12 on the excircle of shower nozzle 8, the export of nozzle 12 sets up downwards to one side, the export edge of nozzle 12 is for the arc with closure plate 9 inner wall assorted. The spout of duckbilled nozzle is flat, can cover bigger width, and the spout is outwards partial to the downside slope simultaneously, can throw under the lower condition of material arm height, can drop into the material and breed the position that the pond more leaned on the centre, also can make spout spun material area of intaking bigger moreover.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the top or the side of the culture pond 00 is provided with a rail (not shown) for cooperating with the trolley 1. Wherein, dolly 1 chooses the AGV dolly for use, and the AGV dolly links to each other with control terminal, can advance according to predetermined route, and after going to predetermined place of throwing something and feeding, start throwing material mechanism and throw the material to breeding the pond in.

In summary, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and high degree of mechanization, and the material amount thrown each time can be accurately measured by using the weighing module, thereby ensuring accurate feeding of the material; meanwhile, the material to be fed can be sprayed out at a high speed through the spray head along with the air flow by utilizing the air delivery pipe, and the circular spray head can cover a larger area when throwing the material, so that the uniform feeding of the material is realized; the micro motor can enable the materials to be sprayed out from the spray head at a high speed under the action of centrifugal force, and the feeding of the materials is rapid and convenient. Utilize the utility model discloses can realize the mechanized operation that the material was thrown something and fed, it is extravagant to reduce the fodder, improves and throws something and feeds and ingest efficiency, reduces the bait coefficient.

In the above description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the one described herein, and those skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed above.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable pond of breeding device of throwing something and feeding which characterized in that: the device comprises a trolley capable of moving along the edge of a culture pond, wherein a storage bin is arranged at the top of the trolley, a feeding arm is arranged on the side surface of the trolley, a material throwing mechanism for throwing materials into the culture pond is arranged at the tail end of the feeding arm, and the material throwing mechanism is arranged above the water surface of the culture pond; and a material conveying pipe for conveying materials is arranged between the bottom of the storage bin and the material throwing mechanism.

2. The mobile culture pond feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the storage bin is provided with a weighing module and a valve, and the valve is a pneumatic electromagnetic valve electrically connected with the weighing module; and a material buffer bin connected with the conveying pipe is arranged below the valve.

3. The mobile culture pond feeding device of claim 2, wherein: and the side wall of the material buffer bin is provided with a gas pipe connected with a compressed air pipe, and the gas pipe is used for blowing weighed materials into the gas pipe and entering the material throwing mechanism.

4. The mobile culture pond feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying pipeline is obliquely arranged, and a feed inlet of the material throwing mechanism is lower than a discharge outlet of the material buffer bin.

5. The mobile culture pond feeding device of claim 3, wherein: the material throwing mechanism comprises a cylindrical hopper and a spray head connected with the cylindrical hopper, the top of the hopper is communicated with the material conveying pipe, and the bottom of the hopper is communicated with an inner cavity of the spray head; one side of the spray head facing the inner wall of the culture pond is provided with a circular arc-shaped blocking plate.

6. The mobile culture pond feeding device of claim 5, wherein: the spray head is connected with a driving part, the driving part is a micro motor, the cross section of the hopper is circular, and the micro motor is arranged in an inner pipe cavity of the hopper; the top of the hopper is blocked, the bottom of the hopper is communicated with a peripheral annular inner cavity of the spray head, and the peripheral inner cavity of the spray head is provided with an impeller driven by a micro motor.

7. The mobile culture pond feeding device of claim 5, wherein: a conical distributor is arranged at the top of the inner pipe of the hopper; the bottom of the distributor is provided with a rotating shaft driven by a micro motor, and the outer wall of the distributor is provided with helical blades.

8. The mobile culture pond feeding device of claim 5, wherein: the outer circle of the spray head is provided with a plurality of duckbilled nozzles, the outlets of the nozzles are obliquely and downwards arranged, and the outlet edges of the nozzles are arc-shaped and matched with the inner wall of the blocking plate.

9. The mobile aquaculture pond feeding apparatus of any one of claims 1-8, wherein: the top or the side of the culture pond is provided with a track matched with the trolley.

10. The mobile culture pond feeding device of claim 9, wherein: the dolly is the AGV dolly, the AGV dolly links to each other with control terminal.