CN215188550U - Mushroom planting big-arch shelter - Google Patents
Mushroom planting big-arch shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN215188550U CN215188550U CN202120260011.9U CN202120260011U CN215188550U CN 215188550 U CN215188550 U CN 215188550U CN 202120260011 U CN202120260011 U CN 202120260011U CN 215188550 U CN215188550 U CN 215188550U
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Abstract
A mushroom planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, wherein the greenhouse body comprises a greenhouse body and a greenhouse roof, a heat exchange mechanism is arranged on the left side of the greenhouse body, the heat exchange mechanism comprises a filter device arranged on the left side of the greenhouse body, a spraying wall, a cover body and a water tank, the filter device is communicated with the interior of the greenhouse body, a first spraying device is arranged on the spraying wall and is communicated with a water pump arranged in the water tank, and an air exhaust device is arranged on the right side of the greenhouse body; the left side and the right side of the shed roof are respectively provided with an air exchange window, the air exchange window is provided with a roller shutter mechanism, and the roller shutter mechanism comprises a driving motor, a roller shutter rod and a shielding film arranged on the roller shutter rod; a first temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the greenhouse body, and a second temperature sensor is arranged on the cover body; the heat exchange mechanism is arranged to cool the temperature in the greenhouse body when the temperature is higher in summer in the south, and the heat exchange mechanism adopts the principle of water evaporation and heat absorption, so that the greenhouse is low in cost and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an farming field, concretely relates to mushroom planting big-arch shelter.
Background
The mushroom is composed of mycelium and fruiting body, the mycelium is a vegetative organ, and the fruiting body is a reproductive organ. Mushrooms are of up to 36000 genders and germinate from mature spores into hyphae. The hyphae are multicellular, have transverse septa, elongate by apical growth, white, slender, fluffy, and gradually filamentous. Hyphae are conjugated to each other to form a dense population, called mycelium. After the mycelium decays, the thick brown culture medium turns into light brown. The fruiting body of mushroom is like a small umbrella when it is mature. Consists of pileus, stipe, plectrum, pileus, pseudomycorrhiza and other parts. Most mushrooms can be used as food and medicine, and are rich in nutrition, high in protein, low in fat, and rich in essential amino acids, minerals, vitamins, polysaccharides, etc.
The mushroom growing in south, especially in Guangdong, is examined in high-temperature weather, and the growing temperature of the mushroom is between 25 and 30 degrees, while the temperature in summer in south is often over 30 degrees, so that the mushroom growing in a big shed is not favorable. The existing mushroom planting greenhouse does not have good measures for coping with high-temperature weather.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a mushroom planting big-arch shelter.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a mushroom planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, wherein the greenhouse body comprises a greenhouse body and a greenhouse roof, a heat exchange mechanism is arranged on the left side of the greenhouse body, the heat exchange mechanism comprises a filter device arranged on the left side of the greenhouse body, a spraying wall, a cover body and a water tank, the filter device is communicated with the interior of the greenhouse body, a first spraying device is arranged on the spraying wall and is communicated with a water pump arranged in the water tank, a spraying opening of the first spraying device points to the filter device, the water tank is arranged between the filter device and the spraying wall, and an air draft device is arranged on the right side of the greenhouse body;
the left side and the right side of the shed roof are respectively provided with a ventilation window, the ventilation window is provided with a roller shutter mechanism, and the roller shutter mechanism comprises a driving motor, a roller shutter rod and a shielding film arranged on the roller shutter rod;
the internal first temperature sensor and humidity transducer of being equipped with of canopy, be equipped with second temperature sensor on the lid, driving motor the water pump first temperature sensor second temperature sensor with humidity transducer is connected with the controller.
Furthermore, two sides of the shower wall are respectively provided with a sliding door, and a closed space is enclosed among the sliding door, the shower wall, the water pool and the filtering device. When the heat exchange mechanism is not needed to cool the interior of the shed body, the heat in the shed body is prevented from being dissipated by closing the sliding door.
Furthermore, a second spraying device is arranged in the shed body and communicated with the water pump, and a heating device is arranged in the water pool. When the internal temperature of canopy is lower and when dry, heating device heats the water in the pond, then the internal air that heats and moist canopy inside is sprayed to the canopy to rethread second atomizer.
Furthermore, the side walls of the front side and the rear side in the shed body are provided with first heat preservation quilts, and the top of the shed body is provided with a second heat preservation quilt. In the big area of day and night difference in temperature, set up the heat preservation and prevent the internal heat loss of canopy at night.
Furthermore, the first heat preservation quilt and the second heat preservation quilt are both detachably mounted. The heat preservation quilt is dismantled under daytime, is convenient for utilize illumination to heat the heat preservation to the canopy body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: the heat exchange mechanism is arranged to cool the temperature in the greenhouse body when the temperature is higher in summer in the south, wherein the heat exchange mechanism adopts the principle of water evaporation and heat absorption, so that the greenhouse is low in cost and environment-friendly; the internal first temperature sensor that is equipped with of canopy, second temperature sensor, humidity transducer and controller, when the internal high temperature of canopy, the curtain device is opened to controller control driving motor for the internal both sides of canopy form convection current aeration cooling, when second temperature sensor detects external temperature when higher, the controller can further control the water pump, first atomizer and air exhauster come to the internal cooling of canopy, when the internal humidity of canopy does not reach standard, can open the internal humidification that carries out of second atomizer to the canopy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the reference symbols: 1. a shed body; 2. a shed roof; 3. a filtration device; 4. spraying walls; 5. a cover body; 6. a pool; 7. a first spraying device; 8. an air draft device; 9. a drive motor; 10. a shielding film; 11. a roller blind rod; 12. a first temperature sensor; 13. a humidity sensor; 14. a second temperature sensor; 15. a controller; 16. a sliding door; 17. a second spraying device; 18. a first heat preservation quilt; 19. and a second heat preservation quilt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a mushroom planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, wherein the greenhouse body comprises a greenhouse body 1 and a greenhouse roof 2, a heat exchange mechanism is arranged on the left side of the greenhouse body 1, the heat exchange mechanism comprises a filter device 3 arranged on the left side of the greenhouse body 1, a spraying wall 4, a cover body 5 and a water tank 6, the filter device 3 is communicated with the interior of the greenhouse body 1, a first spraying device 7 is arranged on the spraying wall 4, the first spraying device 7 is communicated with a water pump arranged in the water tank 6, a spraying opening of the first spraying device 7 points to the filter device 3, the water tank 6 is arranged between the filter device 3 and the spraying wall 4, and an air draft device 8 is arranged on the right side of the greenhouse body 1;
the left side and the right side of the shed roof 2 are respectively provided with a ventilation window, the ventilation window is provided with a roller shutter mechanism, and the roller shutter mechanism comprises a driving motor 9, a roller shutter rod 11 and a shielding film 10 arranged on the roller shutter rod 11;
be equipped with first temperature sensor 12 and humidity transducer 13 in the canopy body 1, be equipped with second temperature sensor 14 on the lid 5, driving motor 9, water pump, first temperature sensor 12, second temperature sensor 14 and humidity transducer 13 are connected with controller 15.
Two sides of the spraying wall 4 are respectively provided with a sliding door 16, and a closed space is enclosed among the sliding door 16, the spraying wall 4, the water pool 6 and the filtering device 3. When the temperature in the shed body 1 does not need to be reduced by using the heat exchange mechanism, the heat in the shed body 1 is prevented from being dissipated by closing the sliding door 16.
A second spraying device 17 is arranged in the shed body 1, the second spraying device 17 is communicated with a water pump, and a heating device is arranged in the water pool 6. When the temperature in the booth body 1 is low and dry, the heating device heats the water in the water tank 6, and then the water is sprayed into the booth body 1 by the second spraying device 17 to heat and humidify the air inside the booth body 1.
The side walls of the front side and the rear side in the shed body 1 are provided with first heat preservation quilts 18, and the top of the shed body 1 is provided with a second heat preservation quilt 19. In the area with large temperature difference between day and night, a heat preservation quilt is arranged to prevent heat loss in the greenhouse body 1 at night.
The first heat preservation quilt 18 and the second heat preservation quilt 19 are detachably mounted. The heat preservation quilt is dismantled in daytime, and the greenhouse body 1 is convenient to heat and preserve heat by utilizing illumination.
The operation principle is as follows: first temperature sensor 12 detects the high temperature in the canopy body 1, the external temperature is sensed to 14 wares of second temperature sensor simultaneously is higher, then start water pump and updraft ventilator 8, 7 blowout water smoke of first atomizer, then by 8 aspirations of updraft ventilator in the canopy body 1, utilize the water evaporation to carry out the heat absorption in the canopy body 1, sense outdoor temperature not high when second temperature sensor 14, and when the internal temperature of canopy is higher, then start driving motor 9 and roll up curtain stick 11, make the ventilation window of 2 both sides in the canopy open, form the convection current cooling. When the temperature of the interior of the greenhouse body 1 needs to be heated, the heating device heats the water pool 6, the second spraying device 17 sprays hot water into the greenhouse body 1 to heat up, and meanwhile, the arranged first heat preservation quilt 18 and the second heat preservation quilt 19 can preserve the temperature of the interior of the greenhouse body 1 at night.
Has the advantages that: the heat exchange mechanism is arranged to cool the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 when the temperature is higher in summer in the south, wherein the heat exchange mechanism adopts the principle of water evaporation and heat absorption, so that the greenhouse is low in cost and environment-friendly; be equipped with first temperature sensor 12 in the canopy body 1, second temperature sensor 14, humidity transducer 13 and controller 15, when the high temperature in the canopy body 1, the curtain device is opened to controller 15 control driving motor 9, make both sides in the canopy body 1 form convection current aeration cooling, when second temperature sensor 14 detected external temperature when higher, controller 15 can further control the water pump, first atomizer 7 and air exhauster come to lower the temperature in the canopy body 1, humidity when the canopy body 1 interior does not reach standard, can open second atomizer 17 and carry out the humidification in to the canopy body 1.
The above description is further detailed for the present invention with reference to specific embodiments, and it should not be construed that the embodiments of the present invention are limited to the above description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various simple deductions or substitutions can be made to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A mushroom planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body and is characterized in that the greenhouse body comprises a greenhouse body and a greenhouse roof, a heat exchange mechanism is arranged on the left side of the greenhouse body, the heat exchange mechanism comprises a filter device arranged on the left side of the greenhouse body, a spraying wall, a cover body and a water tank, the filter device is communicated with the interior of the greenhouse body, a first spraying device is arranged on the spraying wall and is communicated with a water pump arranged in the water tank, a spraying opening of the first spraying device points to the filter device, the water tank is arranged between the filter device and the spraying wall, and an air exhaust device is arranged on the right side of the greenhouse body;
the left side and the right side of the shed roof are respectively provided with a ventilation window, the ventilation window is provided with a roller shutter mechanism, and the roller shutter mechanism comprises a driving motor, a roller shutter rod and a shielding film arranged on the roller shutter rod;
the internal first temperature sensor and humidity transducer of being equipped with of canopy, be equipped with second temperature sensor on the lid, driving motor the water pump first temperature sensor second temperature sensor with humidity transducer is connected with the controller.
2. The mushroom planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein sliding doors are respectively arranged on two sides of the spraying wall, and a closed space is formed among the sliding doors, the spraying wall, the water pool and the filtering device.
3. The mushroom planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein a second spraying device is arranged in the greenhouse body, the second spraying device is communicated with the water pump, and a heating device is arranged in the water pool.
4. The mushroom planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the side walls of the front side and the rear side in the greenhouse body are provided with first heat preservation quilts, and the top of the greenhouse body is provided with a second heat preservation quilt.
5. The mushroom planting greenhouse of claim 4, wherein the first heat preservation quilt and the second heat preservation quilt are both detachably mounted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120260011.9U CN215188550U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Mushroom planting big-arch shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120260011.9U CN215188550U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Mushroom planting big-arch shelter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215188550U true CN215188550U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
Family
ID=79439130
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202120260011.9U Active CN215188550U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Mushroom planting big-arch shelter |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN215188550U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-29 CN CN202120260011.9U patent/CN215188550U/en active Active
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