CN215168249U - Outer wall automatic spray maintenance system - Google Patents
Outer wall automatic spray maintenance system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215168249U CN215168249U CN202120366002.8U CN202120366002U CN215168249U CN 215168249 U CN215168249 U CN 215168249U CN 202120366002 U CN202120366002 U CN 202120366002U CN 215168249 U CN215168249 U CN 215168249U
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an outer wall automatic spray maintenance system, including installing water pump, water pump control box, thing networking host computer, shower network and the hygronom on inserted lift scaffold, wherein: the spraying pipe network is arranged at the lower half part of the attached lifting scaffold; a plurality of spray heads are uniformly distributed on the spray pipe network towards one side of the main body structure; all spray heads spray water towards the constructed outer wall, and a plurality of hygronometers arranged on the attached lifting scaffold are uniformly distributed relative to a spray pipe network; the water pump is connected with the water pump control box, the water pump is connected with a water source through a hose, and the water pump is connected with each spray head through a spray pipe network; the water pump control box and the moisture meters are connected with the Internet of things host, and the Internet of things host is in wireless communication with the mobile terminal. The utility model discloses can follow closely and implement to spray the maintenance to the outer wall along with the continuous construction of reinforced concrete major structure outer wall, be suitable for the popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an outer wall automatic spray maintenance system based on inserted lift scaffold realizes belongs to the moist maintenance technical field of reinforced concrete structure outer wall.
Background
After the construction of the outer wall of the main reinforced concrete structure (hereinafter referred to as the outer wall for short) is finished, continuous wetting maintenance operation for not less than 7 days is required to be carried out on the outer wall, so that moisture evaporation is prevented, drying shrinkage of the concrete is reduced, and the concrete is ensured to reach the design strength. The existing method is to spray water to the outer wall by adopting a manual mode, and the method is influenced by human factors, water pressure, the outer wall position, the surrounding environment of the outer wall, weather and the like to a great extent, so that the concrete strength can not meet the design requirement, the surface is pulverized, and the dry shrinkage cracks and the like easily occur, and particularly, the method has the following defects:
1. the perimeter of the outer wall is long, the water source supply point is insufficient, and the maintenance efficiency is influenced by dragging the water pipe for a long distance.
2. Workers need to stand on the attached lifting scaffold for maintenance, the space is small, the height is high, and great potential safety hazards exist.
3. The outer wall maintenance is mainly in the form of flowing water, the water consumption is high, the water loss is too fast, the continuous moisture can not be kept, and the maintenance effect is poor.
4. The manual maintenance is greatly influenced by labor arrangement, labor quantity and water source position, the maintenance time is mainly determined subjectively, and the wet maintenance can not be carried out in time basically according to the drying condition of the outer wall;
5. the night time period belongs to the rest time of personnel, and the management is weak, and the dry condition of the outer wall is easy to be dredged to the inspection to cause the discontinuous problem of wetting maintenance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an outer wall automatic spray maintenance system based on inserted lift scaffold realizes, it has solved the problem that has the moist maintenance operation of outer wall to exist.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an outer wall automatic spray maintenance system which characterized in that: it is including installing water pump, water pump control box, thing networking host computer, shower network and the hygrograph on inserted lift scaffold, wherein: the spraying pipe network is arranged at the lower half part of the attached lifting scaffold; a plurality of spray heads are uniformly distributed on the spray pipe network towards one side of the main body structure; all spray heads spray water towards the constructed outer wall, and a plurality of hygronometers arranged on the attached lifting scaffold are uniformly distributed relative to a spray pipe network; the water pump is connected with the water pump control box, the water pump is connected with a water source through a hose, and the water pump is connected with each spray head through a spray pipe network; the water pump control box and the moisture meters are connected with the Internet of things host, and the Internet of things host is in wireless communication with the mobile terminal.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses can accomplish to implement to spray the maintenance to the outer wall following the continuous construction of reinforced concrete major structure outer wall, spray the district and follow the successive layer of inserted lift scaffold and promote and rise in step, done timely, automatic, continuously, spray the maintenance uniformly, it is effectual to spray the maintenance, the quality of reinforced concrete major structure outer wall (for short the outer wall) has been ensured, and it is low to have the cost of labor, has practiced thrift the water consumption, and the work efficiency is improved, construction safety height advantage such as.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the automatic spraying maintenance system for the outer wall of the utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a spray pipe network.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the utility model of an automatic spraying maintenance system for an external wall.
Fig. 4 is another schematic diagram of the automatic spraying maintenance system for the outer wall of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses outer wall automatic spray maintenance system 100 is based on attached lift scaffold 300 and realizes, and it is including installing water pump 30, water pump control box 40, thing networking host computer 400, spraying pipe network 50 and the hygrometer 70 on attached lift scaffold 300, wherein: the spraying pipe network 50 is arranged at the lower half part of the attached lifting scaffold 300; a plurality of spray headers 60 are uniformly distributed on one side of the spray pipe network 50, which faces the main structure (namely the reinforced concrete main structure) 200; all the spray headers 60 spray water towards the constructed outer wall (i.e. the outer wall of the reinforced concrete main structure), and a plurality of moisture meters 70 installed on the attached lifting scaffold 300 are uniformly distributed relative to the spray pipe network 50; a signal port of the water pump 30 is connected with a corresponding signal port of the water pump control box 40, a water inlet of the water pump 30 is connected with a water outlet of a corresponding water source 10 through a hose 20, and a water outlet of the water pump 30 is connected with each spray header 60 through a spray pipe network 50; the signal port of each humidity meter 70 and the communication port of the water pump control box 40 are respectively connected with the corresponding ports of the internet of things host 400, wireless communication can be performed between the internet of things host 400 and the mobile terminal, so that the internet of things host 400 can receive and store data such as humidity information, spraying start and closing information and the like of an outer wall spraying area in real time, and timely display and inform related personnel through the mobile terminal.
In practical design, the spraying pipe network 50 is installed on the lower half portion of the attached lifting scaffold 300 to form a spraying area 310, the upper half portion of the attached lifting scaffold 300 (i.e., the portion above the spraying area 310) is used as an operation area 320, i.e., the spraying area 310 is used for spraying and maintaining the outer wall after construction, and the operation area 320 is used for workers to perform outer wall construction.
Further, all the spray headers 60 spray water toward the constructed outer wall to form a spray coverage area 90. In practical design, the internet of things host 400 should be placed in a waterproof cover, and the water pump control box 40 should be placed in the waterproof cover or in the attached lifting scaffold 300 arranged outside the spray coverage area 90.
In practical design, the spray header 60 is installed on the spray pipe network 50 in a threaded manner, the spray pipe network 50 is connected with the water pump 30 through flanges, and the water pump 30 is connected with the hose 20 and the hose 20 is connected with the water source 10 through clamps.
As shown in fig. 2, the spraying pipe network 50 includes a main pipe 51 and branch pipes 52, one end of the main pipe 51 is connected to a water outlet of the water pump 30, the other end of the main pipe 51 is connected to a plurality of branch pipes 52, the branch pipes 52 are arranged in parallel up and down, each branch pipe 52 is provided with a plurality of spraying ports, each spraying port is provided with a spraying head 60, wherein all the spraying heads 60 are arranged in a quincunx shape, the spraying areas between the spraying heads 60 are crossed and overlapped to form a spraying coverage area 90, such design enables the outer wall to be sprayed completely, and the whole spraying process does not occupy the operation area 320, so that the spraying maintenance and the construction operation can be performed synchronously.
Further, the main pipe 51 and the branch pipe 52 are made of galvanized steel pipes. As shown in fig. 2, the pipe diameter of the branch pipe 52 gradually tapers from a spray opening farthest from the main pipe 51 to the main pipe 51 (the section by section herein is not limited to the same length for each section), and the pipe diameter of the main pipe 51 is larger than the maximum pipe diameter of the branch pipe 52. The hose 20 is made of a rubber-lined cotton canvas hose, and the pipe diameter of the hose 20 is the same as that of the main pipeline 51.
Referring to fig. 2, a situation that 1 main pipeline 51 is connected to the water pump 30 and is divided into 3 branch pipelines 52 is shown, the main pipeline 51 is made of galvanized steel pipe with the diameter of DN70, each branch pipeline 52 is made of galvanized steel pipe, and the pipe diameter of each branch pipeline 52 gradually tapers or gradually tapers from a spray opening farthest from the main pipeline 51 to the main pipeline 51. For example, as shown in fig. 2, one branch pipeline 52 is spliced by galvanized steel pipes with diameters of DN25, DN32, DN40 and DN50 from a spray port farthest from the main pipeline 51 to the main pipeline 51. The hose 20 is made of a rubber-lined cotton canvas hose with the diameter of DN 70.
As shown in fig. 1, a moisture-preserving felt 80 for forming a moisture-preserving closed space, which is surrounded by five surfaces and is only open to the outer wall of the main structure 200 after the construction, is laid on the attached lifting scaffold 300.
The utility model discloses in, inserted lift scaffold 300 is the existing scaffold in this field, and it is set up at a take the altitude and attached to the major structure, relies on the jacking equipment and the device of self, can climb or descend along with the major structure floor successive layer, has the outer scaffold who prevents toppling, anti-falling device, and it mainly includes the support body structure, adheres to support, anti-tilt device, anti-falling device, elevating system and controlling means.
The utility model discloses in, hygrometer 70 is used for the perception and feeds back outer wall concrete surface humidity, and all hygrometers 70 can carry out all-round detection to the whole outer wall humidity that sprays district 310 and correspond. The pump control box 40 includes controls and signal transceivers and the pump control box 40 is typically mounted above the spray coverage area 90 to ensure protection from the spray water and that appropriate safeguards should be taken.
In the present invention, the water pump 30, the water pump control box 40, the shower head 60, the humidity meter 70, the moisture retention mat 80, the internet of things host 400, etc. are existing or well-known devices in the field, and therefore, are not described in detail herein.
The utility model discloses outer wall automatic spray maintenance system implements the process of automatic spray maintenance to the outer wall and does:
1) lifting the attached lifting scaffold 300 to make the spraying area 310 on the attached lifting scaffold 300 opposite to the constructed outer wall and the working area 320 on the attached lifting scaffold 300 opposite to the floor on the constructed outer wall, wherein: the constructed outer wall is used as a maintenance layer 210, the floor on the constructed outer wall is used as a construction layer 230, and as shown in fig. 3, the floor on the construction layer 230 is a layer 240 to be constructed;
2) the spraying area 310 on the attached lifting scaffold 300 performs spraying maintenance on the maintenance layer 210 while the worker performs outer wall construction on the coating layer 230 on the working area 320 on the attached lifting scaffold 300 until the worker completes outer wall construction on the coating layer, and 3):
2-1) connecting the water inlet of the water pump 30 with the water outlet of the corresponding water source 10 through the hose 20;
2-2) starting the water pump control box 40;
2-3) each humidity meter 70 detects the surface humidity of the outer wall concrete and feeds back the detection result to the internet of things host 400;
2-4) the internet of things host 400 judges the received detection result:
if the humidity values detected by not less than 2 of the humidifiers 70 are lower than the humidity lower limit value, the internet of things host 400 sends a water pump starting instruction to the water pump 30 by means of the water pump control box 40, so that the water pump 30 is started, and the spray heads 60 spray the outer wall and then enter 2-5); otherwise, if the humidity values detected by 2 or less than 2 of the humidifiers 70 are lower than the humidity lower limit value, entering 2-3);
2-5) after the spraying reaches the set time (such as 30 minutes), the internet of things host 400 sends a water pump stop instruction to the water pump 30 by means of the water pump control box 40 to enable each spray header 60 to stop spraying, and the step returns to 2-3);
3) after the spraying maintenance is finished (as shown in fig. 3, the floor on which the spraying maintenance is finished is a maintenance finished floor 220), returning to step 1) until all the constructed exterior walls are finished with the spraying maintenance;
4) and (6) ending.
In practical implementation, after the construction of the layer is finished and the lifting conditions of the attached lifting scaffold are met, the attached lifting scaffold can be lifted upwards (usually by one layer), at the moment, the original outer wall for spraying maintenance is correspondingly moved out of the range of the spraying area to stop maintenance, and the original outer wall on the layer is moved into the range of the spraying area to be maintained.
In practical implementation, the maintenance layer 210 is at least one floor, preferably, as shown in fig. 3, two floors adjacent to each other vertically are simultaneously used as the maintenance layer 210, and the attached lifting scaffold 300 is lifted up by one floor at a time, so that the outer wall constructed on each floor can be sprayed and maintained twice around to improve the maintenance effect.
In actual practice, the water source 10 is a water source that is temporarily used as a spray. For example, the water inlet of the water pump 30 may be connected via the hose 20 with the water outlet of the water source 10 in the corresponding floor where the attached lifting scaffold 300 is at this time parked on the main structure 200.
In practical implementation, the utility model discloses outer wall automatic spray maintenance system can also have the manual control mode in addition to above-mentioned automatic control mode, and the prior automatic control mode of manual control mode.
The manual control mode mainly comprises the following steps: for example, the manager may implement manual control by sending an instruction to the water pump control box 40 through the internet-of-things host 400 through the mobile terminal. For another example, the manager may send an instruction to the water pump control box 40 through the internet-of-things host 400 to realize manual control. In addition, the manager can directly operate the button on the water pump control box 40 on site to manually control the start and stop of the water pump.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses can accomplish to implement to spray the maintenance to the outer wall following the continuous construction of reinforced concrete major structure outer wall, spray the district and follow the successive layer of inserted lift scaffold and promote and rise in step, done timely, automatic, continuously, spray the maintenance uniformly, it is effectual to spray the maintenance, has ensured the quality of reinforced concrete major structure outer wall for the concrete strength can satisfy the designing requirement, avoids appearing surface pulverization, the shrinkage crack scheduling problem.
2. The utility model discloses degree of automation is high, and the cost of labor is low, has greatly reduced the potential safety hazard that the frame high altitude construction exists is climbed to the outer wall.
3. The utility model discloses adopt the maintenance mode that the water smoke sprayed to the outer wall, this maintenance mode duration is long, and whole spraying coverage area spray intensity evenly unanimous, the maintenance is effectual, and the water consumption is few, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
4. The utility model discloses eliminated the long distance when using the intraformational water source of building as interim water supply point and pulled the drawback that the water pipe exists, improved maintenance work efficiency.
The above description is the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principle applied by the preferred embodiment, and for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, any obvious changes based on the equivalent transformation, simple replacement, etc. of the technical solution of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an outer wall automatic spray maintenance system which characterized in that: it is including installing water pump, water pump control box, thing networking host computer, shower network and the hygrograph on inserted lift scaffold, wherein: the spraying pipe network is arranged at the lower half part of the attached lifting scaffold; a plurality of spray heads are uniformly distributed on the spray pipe network towards one side of the main body structure; all spray heads spray water towards the constructed outer wall, and a plurality of hygronometers arranged on the attached lifting scaffold are uniformly distributed relative to a spray pipe network; the water pump is connected with the water pump control box, the water pump is connected with a water source through a hose, and the water pump is connected with each spray head through a spray pipe network; the water pump control box and the moisture meters are connected with the Internet of things host, and the Internet of things host is in wireless communication with the mobile terminal.
2. The exterior wall automatic spray maintenance system of claim 1, wherein:
the spraying pipe network comprises a main pipeline and branch pipelines, one end of the main pipeline is connected with a water outlet of the water pump, the other end of the main pipeline is connected with the branch pipelines, the branch pipelines are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, each branch pipeline is provided with a plurality of spraying ports, and each spraying port is provided with one spraying head, wherein all the spraying heads are arranged in a quincunx shape, and spraying areas among the spraying heads are mutually crossed and overlapped to form a spraying coverage area.
3. The exterior wall automatic spray maintenance system of claim 2, wherein:
the main pipeline and the branch pipelines are made of galvanized steel pipes;
the pipe diameter of the branch pipeline gradually becomes thin from the spraying port farthest from the main pipeline to the main pipeline, and the pipe diameter of the main pipeline is larger than the maximum pipe diameter of the branch pipeline;
the hose is made of a rubber-lined cotton canvas hose, and the pipe diameter of the hose is the same as that of the main pipeline.
4. The exterior wall automatic spray maintenance system of claim 2, wherein:
and all the spray headers spray water towards the constructed outer wall to form the spray coverage area, and all the moisture meters are uniformly distributed up and down relative to the spray coverage area.
5. The automatic spray maintenance system for an exterior wall of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
and a moisturizing felt which is surrounded by five surfaces, is only opened towards the outer wall of the main body structure after construction and is used for forming a moisturizing closed space is paved on the attached lifting scaffold.
6. The exterior wall automatic spray maintenance system of claim 5, wherein:
the shower head spiro union is installed on the shower pipe net, spray the pipe network with adopt flange joint between the water pump, the water pump with between the hose with adopt the clamp connection between the interface at water source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120366002.8U CN215168249U (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2021-02-09 | Outer wall automatic spray maintenance system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120366002.8U CN215168249U (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2021-02-09 | Outer wall automatic spray maintenance system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215168249U true CN215168249U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120366002.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215168249U (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2021-02-09 | Outer wall automatic spray maintenance system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115182603A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-10-14 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Climbing frame system fixed type intelligent concrete curing device and using method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-02-09 CN CN202120366002.8U patent/CN215168249U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115182603A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-10-14 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Climbing frame system fixed type intelligent concrete curing device and using method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211214 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |