CN215134496U

CN215134496U - Artificial enema device

Info

Publication number: CN215134496U
Application number: CN202120067331.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张秀淋; 邓艳红; 郭慧芳; 陈小凯; 李旅萍
Original assignee: Huizhou Third People's Hospital
Current assignee: Huizhou Third People's Hospital
Priority date: 2021-01-12
Filing date: 2021-01-12
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-12

Abstract

An artificial enema device comprises a protective cover and a catheter arranged in the protective cover, wherein the protective cover comprises a cup and a handle, an outward convex drainage port is arranged on the outer side of the cup, a detachable storage bag is connected to the drainage port, and the handle is arranged in a hollow manner and is communicated with the cup; the pipe includes the outer tube and sets up the core of leading in it, the outer tube is including two-way joint, honeycomb duct, gasbag and drainage portion, the honeycomb duct both ends respectively with two-way joint and drainage portion intercommunication, two-way joint is equipped with gasbag joint and drainage respectively and connects, and gasbag joint passes through gasbag passageway intercommunication with the gasbag, and the drainage connects and passes through the water conservancy diversion passageway intercommunication with drainage portion, is equipped with the drainage hole that a plurality of part set up in error in the drainage portion, the one end and the drainage articulate of leading the core, the other end and the drainage hole intercommunication of drainage portion, wherein cavity setting forms the water conservancy diversion passageway. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, simple operation, convenience and practicality, and avoids the excrement to pollute the bed sheet or clothes.

Description

Artificial enema device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical science clinical care apparatus field specifically is an artifical enema device.

Background

Enema (enema) is mainly to inject a proper amount of liquid and medicine through an anal cannula to achieve the purposes of cleaning the intestinal tract, stimulating defecation or performing medication. In clinical use, a device is usually required to contain warm or cold liquid, the warm or cold liquid repeatedly enters and exits from the anus, and the temperature difference of the warm or cold liquid is utilized to stimulate the anus muscle, so that the aim of expanding or contracting the anus is fulfilled, and the treatment or alleviation effect is achieved; however, in the process of repeatedly entering and exiting the anus inside and outside the anus to stimulate the anus, excrement in the anus is easily taken out, so that on one hand, the hospital bed unit or clothes of a patient are polluted, and great trouble is caused to hospital bed nurses or the patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an artificial enema device, aims at solving above-mentioned problem, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, convenient and practical avoids excrement to pollute sheet or clothing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

an artificial enema device comprises a protective cover and a catheter arranged in the protective cover, wherein the protective cover comprises cups and a handle, the outer sides of the cups are provided with drainage ports protruding outwards, the drainage ports are connected with detachable storage bags, the handle is arranged in a hollow mode and is communicated with the cups, and the catheter sequentially penetrates through the handle and the cups to be arranged in the middle of the protective cover and can move back and forth along the central line of the protective cover;

the pipe includes the outer tube and leads the core, it sets up at the outer intraduct to lead the core, the outer tube is including two-way joint, honeycomb duct, gasbag and drainage portion, the one end and the two-way joint intercommunication of honeycomb duct, the other end and drainage portion intercommunication, one of them of two-way joint is equipped with the gasbag joint on connecting, and another connects and is equipped with the drainage and connects, the gasbag connects and passes through gasbag passageway intercommunication with the gasbag, and the drainage connects and passes through the water conservancy diversion passageway intercommunication with drainage portion, be equipped with the drainage hole that a plurality of divides the wrong setting in drainage portion, lead the core setting inside the honeycomb duct, its one end and drainage articulate, the other end and drainage portion's drainage hole intercommunication, it forms the water conservancy diversion passageway to lead core cavity setting. In the artificial enema device of the utility model, the arrangement of the cup can limit the discharge and diffusion of excrement and avoid the excrement from being suddenly sprayed out, thereby dirtying the hands or gloves of operators; the storage bag can timely receive excrement discharged by a patient, so that the excrement is prevented from flowing onto a bed sheet or clothes of the patient to pollute the bed sheet or clothes; the air bag is communicated with the air bag connector, and liquid for stimulation can be injected into the air bag through the air bag connector by using an injector to expand the air bag, then the air bag is plugged into the anus of the patient, so that the air bag repeatedly enters and exits the anus of the patient for multiple times, and the temperature of the liquid for stimulation is used for stimulating the anal muscle of the patient so as to achieve the effect of stimulating the anal muscle of the patient; the utility model discloses a drainage portion of drainage portion, including guide core, drainage portion, guide core, syringe, drainage joint, the other end of guide core is connected with the drainage joint, and the other end communicates with the drainage hole of drainage portion, can utilize the syringe to pass through drainage joint and drainage hole like this to the inside injection enema liquid of patient's anus, reaches the purpose of clean intestinal, amazing defecation or medication.

Preferably, a detachable end cover is arranged at the outer end part of the handle, and a conduit hole for installing a conduit is formed in the end cover. The end cover can be detached, the detachment and the cleaning can be convenient, and the arrangement of the guide pipe hole facilitates the installation of the guide pipe.

Preferably, the storage bag is a closed type manure storage bag; the closed type feces storage bag can prevent the odor of excrement from diffusing and avoid the odor of excrement from polluting the air, and is a common article, so that the closed type feces storage bag is rich in purchase source and low in cost.

Preferably, the air bag joint and the drainage joint are the same in structure and can be matched with the injector, and the two-way control valve is arranged inside the air bag joint and the drainage joint. The arrangement of the bidirectional internal control valve enables an operator to inject liquid or gas into the air bag or the drainage hole by using the injector and suck out the liquid or gas in the air bag or the anus.

Preferably, an anti-backflow piston is arranged in the bidirectional control valve. The anti-backflow piston can prevent liquid injected into the air bag or the anus from flowing backwards, and can also prevent gas in the air bag from leaking.

Preferably, the outer tube is made of a silica gel material, and the guide core is made of a PVC material. The silica gel material matter is soft, can avoid haring the patient, the PVC material texture is harder, conveniently drives outer tube business turn over patient's anus.

Preferably, the surface of the outer tube is coated with a hydrophilic lubricating coating. The hydrophilic lubricating coating becomes slippery when meeting water, and the catheter can conveniently enter and exit from the anus.

Preferably, the drainage part is arranged in a conical head shape, and the tip part of the drainage part is arranged in an arc-shaped surface; therefore, the patient can be prevented from being injured, and the effect of protecting the patient is achieved.

Preferably, the drainage holes are spirally arranged in the drainage part from top to bottom, and the number of the drainage holes is 3-5.

The utility model discloses artifical enema device has following beneficial effect:

1. the structure is simple; the utility model mainly comprises a protective cover and a conduit, wherein the protective cover comprises a cup and a storage bag, the conduit comprises an outer tube and a guide core, and the conduit has few components and a simple structure;

2. the operation is simple; when the anus muscle needs to be stimulated, the liquid for stimulation is injected into the air bag through the air bag joint by the injector to expand the air bag, then the air bag is plugged into the anus of the patient, the air bag repeatedly enters and exits the anus of the patient for a plurality of times, and the temperature of the liquid for stimulation is utilized to stimulate the anus muscle of the patient so as to achieve the effect of stimulating the anus muscle of the patient; when the enema operation is needed to be carried out on a patient, an enema liquid is injected into the anus of the patient by using the injector through the drainage joint and the drainage hole, so that the purposes of cleaning the intestinal tract, stimulating defecation or carrying out drug treatment are achieved;

3. is convenient and practical; the utility model can be used for stimulating the anal muscle and can also be used for artificial enema, so that the utility model is convenient and practical;

4. the operator is prevented from touching the excrement; in the artificial enema device of the utility model, the arrangement of the cup can limit the discharge and diffusion of excrement and avoid the excrement from being suddenly sprayed out, thereby dirtying the hands or gloves of operators;

5. the bed sheet or clothes are prevented from being polluted by excrement; the storage bag can timely receive excrement discharged by a patient, so that the excrement is prevented from flowing onto a bed sheet or clothes of the patient to pollute the bed sheet or clothes;

6. the excrement is prevented from polluting the environment; the storage bag is a closed excrement storage bag; the closed type feces storage bag can prevent the odor of excrement from diffusing and avoid the odor of excrement from polluting the air, and is a common article, so that the closed type feces storage bag is rich in purchase source and low in cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure view of a first embodiment of the artificial enema device of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of part A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following provides a detailed description of the product of the present invention with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an artificial enema device comprises a protective cover and a conduit, wherein the conduit is arranged in the protective cover and can move back and forth along the central line direction of the protective cover, the protective cover comprises a cup 1 and a handle 2, an outward convex drainage port 101 is arranged on the outer side of the cup 1, a detachable storage bag 3 is connected on the drainage port 101, the storage bag 3 adopts a closed excrement storage bag, the handle 2 is hollow and is communicated with the cup 1, a detachable end cover 4 is arranged on the outer end part of the handle 2, a conduit hole for installing the conduit is arranged on the end cover 4, and the conduit sequentially passes through the handle 2 and the cup 1 and is arranged in the middle of the protective cover and can move back and forth along the central line of the protective cover; the catheter comprises an outer tube 5 and a guide core 6, the guide core 6 is arranged inside the outer tube 5, the outer tube 5 comprises a two-way connector 501, a guide tube 502, an air bag 503 and a drainage part 504, one end of the guide tube 502 is communicated with the two-way connector 501, the other end of the guide tube is communicated with the drainage part 504, one connector of the two-way connector 501 is provided with the air bag connector 7, the other connector of the two-way connector 501 is provided with the drainage connector 8, the air bag connector 7 is communicated with the air bag 503 through an air bag channel 9, the drainage connector 8 is communicated with the drainage part 504 through a guide channel 10, the air bag connector 7 and the drainage connector 8 have the same structure and can be matched with an injector, the inside of the two-way connector is provided with a two-way control valve, an anti-reflux piston is arranged in the two-way control valve, two ends of the air bag 503 are tightly connected with the guide tube 502 to prevent air leakage, the air bag channel 9 is arranged on the tube wall of the guide tube 502, the air outlet thereof is provided in the airbag 503. The drainage part 504 is arranged in a conical shape, the tip part of the drainage part is arranged in an arc-shaped surface, 3-5 drainage holes 11 which are arranged in a staggered manner are arranged on the drainage part 504, the drainage holes 11 are spirally arranged from top to bottom in the drainage part 504, and the number of the drainage holes can be 3, 4 or 5; the guide core 6 is arranged inside the guide pipe 502, one end of the guide core is connected with the drainage joint 8, the other end of the guide core is communicated with the drainage hole 11 of the drainage part 504, and the guide core 6 is arranged in a hollow mode to form a guide channel 10. The outer tube 5 is made of a silica gel material, the guide core 6 is made of a PVC material, and the surface of the outer tube 5 is coated with a hydrophilic lubricating coating 12.

The working principle is as follows: when the anus muscle needs to be stimulated, the liquid for stimulation is injected into the air bag 503 through the air bag connector 7 by the injector to expand the air bag 503, then the air bag 503 is plugged into the anus of the patient, the cup 1 is tightly attached to the anus of the patient, an operator holds the handle 2 with one hand and pulls the catheter with the other hand, so that the air bag 503 repeatedly passes in and out of the anus of the patient for multiple times, and the temperature of the liquid for stimulation is utilized to stimulate the anus muscle of the patient, thereby achieving the effect of stimulating the anus muscle of the patient; when the enema operation is needed to be carried out on a patient, the cup 1 is tightly attached to the anus of the patient, and enema liquid is injected into the anus of the patient through the drainage joint 8 and the drainage hole 11 by using the syringe, so that the purposes of cleaning the intestinal tract, stimulating defecation or medication are achieved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way; the present invention can be smoothly implemented by those skilled in the art according to the drawings and the above description; however, those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications and variations that are equivalent to those of the above-described embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, evolutions, etc. of the above embodiments, which are equivalent to the actual techniques of the present invention, still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An artificial enema device which is characterized in that: the drainage device comprises a protective cover and a catheter arranged in the protective cover, wherein the protective cover comprises cups and a handle, an outward convex drainage port is arranged on the outer sides of the cups, a detachable storage bag is connected to the drainage port, the handle is arranged in a hollow mode and is communicated with the cups, and the catheter sequentially penetrates through the handle and the cups to be arranged in the middle of the protective cover and can move back and forth along the central line of the protective cover;

the pipe includes the outer tube and leads the core, it sets up at the outer intraduct to lead the core, the outer tube is including two-way joint, honeycomb duct, gasbag and drainage portion, the one end and the two-way joint intercommunication of honeycomb duct, the other end and drainage portion intercommunication, one of them of two-way joint is equipped with the gasbag joint on connecting, and another connects and is equipped with the drainage and connects, the gasbag connects and passes through gasbag passageway intercommunication with the gasbag, and the drainage connects and passes through the water conservancy diversion passageway intercommunication with drainage portion, be equipped with the drainage hole that a plurality of divides the wrong setting in drainage portion, lead the core setting inside the honeycomb duct, its one end and drainage articulate, the other end and drainage portion's drainage hole intercommunication, it forms the water conservancy diversion passageway to lead core cavity setting.

2. An artificial enema device according to claim 1, wherein: the detachable end cover is arranged at the outer end part of the handle, and a conduit hole for installing a conduit is formed in the end cover.

3. An artificial enema device according to claim 1, wherein: the storage bag adopts a closed type manure storage bag.

4. An artificial enema device according to claim 1, wherein: the air bag joint is the same as the drainage joint in structure and can be matched with an injector, and a two-way control valve is arranged inside the air bag joint.

5. An artificial enema device according to claim 4, wherein: and an anti-backflow piston is arranged in the bidirectional control valve.

6. An artificial enema device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer tube is made of a silica gel material, and the guide core is made of a PVC material.

7. An artificial enema device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the outer tube is coated with a hydrophilic lubricating coating.

8. An artificial enema device according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage part is arranged in a conical head shape, and the tip part of the drainage part is arranged in an arc-shaped surface.

9. An artificial enema device according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage holes are spirally arranged in the drainage part from top to bottom, and the number of the drainage holes is 3-5.