CN205649691U - Dual -purpose anti -overflow enema transfer line of lavage - Google Patents
Dual -purpose anti -overflow enema transfer line of lavage Download PDFInfo
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- CN205649691U CN205649691U CN201620201111.3U CN201620201111U CN205649691U CN 205649691 U CN205649691 U CN 205649691U CN 201620201111 U CN201620201111 U CN 201620201111U CN 205649691 U CN205649691 U CN 205649691U
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- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000005168 Intussusception Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012287 Prolapse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010999 medical injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005070 sphincter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
一种灌洗两用的防溢灌肠输液管,包括前端设置有出药口的给药内管,套设在给药内管外部的排污外管和位于排污外管外部的限位气囊,所述的排污外管前端设置有排污口,排污口位于给药口的后方,排污外管的中部设置有限位气囊,限位气囊与排污外管的内腔相互隔离,排污外管底部还设置有圆台状的排污管塞,所述的给药内管上出药口的一端从排污外管上靠近排污口的端部伸出。本实用新型所述的一种灌洗两用的防溢灌肠输液管,因其结构简单,成本低廉且易于操作,能够实现洗肠灌肠两用,防止灌肠液溢出的同时在放置和取出的时候有效减轻病人的痛苦,能够在医疗行业推广。
An anti-spill enema infusion tube for lavage and lavage, comprising a drug delivery inner tube with a drug outlet at the front end, a sewage discharge outer tube sleeved outside the drug delivery inner tube, and a position-limiting air bag located outside the sewage discharge outer tube. The front end of the sewage outer pipe is provided with a sewage outlet, and the sewage outlet is located behind the drug delivery port. Conical truncated sewage pipe plug, one end of the drug outlet on the inner drug delivery tube protrudes from the end of the external sewage pipe close to the sewage outlet. The anti-overflow enema infusion tube for irrigation and irrigation described in the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and easy operation, and can realize dual-purpose for bowel washing and enema, and prevents the overflow of the enema while placing and taking it out. It can effectively alleviate the pain of patients and can be promoted in the medical industry.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种灌洗两用的防溢灌肠输液管。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a dual-purpose overflow-proof enema infusion tube for irrigation.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,各医疗机构所使用的灌肠输液管,是一端开口另一端连接医用输液器及输液瓶的无菌塑胶软管,在对病人进行灌肠治疗的时候,灌肠输液管的开口部位容易被肠道内的粪便堵塞,且水流方向向前,肠道侧壁不能进行很好的灌洗;灌肠输液管在使用的时候,因为腹腔内的压力,容易从肛门处滑脱出来,且因为灌肠输液管的管体较细,灌肠药液混合着粪便及肠液容易从肛门处漏出,污染医疗环境,影响治疗过程。 At present, the enema infusion tube used in various medical institutions is a sterile plastic hose with one end open and the other end connected to a medical infusion set and an infusion bottle. The feces of the feces are blocked, and the direction of water flow is forward, and the side wall of the intestinal tract cannot be well lavaged; when the enema infusion tube is in use, it is easy to slip out of the anus due to the pressure in the abdominal cavity, and because the tube of the enema infusion tube The body is thin, and the enema liquid mixed with feces and intestinal juice is easy to leak from the anus, polluting the medical environment and affecting the treatment process.
前文所述是将灌肠液灌注在肠道内之后,再排出体外的情况。如果需要灌注的液体较多,一般采用的是在肛门处插入两只塑胶软管,液体一进一出,能够较为干净的清洗病人肠道,但是这样的操作,会给患者带来较大的痛苦,且同样会出现灌肠管易滑脱且灌肠液溢出的情况。 The above mentioned is the case where the enema liquid is poured into the intestinal tract and then excreted from the body. If there is a lot of liquid to be infused, two plastic hoses are generally inserted into the anus, and the liquid enters and exits, which can clean the patient's intestinal tract relatively cleanly, but such an operation will bring greater harm to the patient. It is painful, and the enema tube is easy to slip and the enema liquid overflows.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的是提出一种灌洗两用的防溢灌肠输液管,通过在灌肠输液管上设置限位装置,限位装置外侧设置卫生棉且给药管和排污管套叠使用,达到了固定灌肠输液管,灌肠洗肠两用且避免灌肠液溢出的目的。 In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a dual-purpose anti-spill enema infusion tube for lavage, by setting a limit device on the enema infusion tube, sanitary napkins are arranged outside the limit device, and the drug delivery tube and the sewage pipe Intussusception is used to achieve the purpose of fixing the enema infusion tube, dual-purpose enema and colon cleansing, and avoiding the overflow of enema liquid.
本实用新型为了解决上述问题所采取的技术方案为: The technical scheme that the utility model takes in order to solve the above problems is:
一种灌洗两用的防溢灌肠输液管,包括前端设置有出药口的给药内管,套设在给药内管外部的排污外管和位于排污外管外部的限位气囊,所述的排污外管前端设置有排污口,排污口位于给药口的后方,排污外管的中部设置有限位气囊,限位气囊与排污外管的内腔相互隔离,排污外管底部还设置有圆台状的排污管塞,所述的给药内管上出药口的一端从排污外管上靠近排污口的端部伸出,给药内管的另一端从排污外管下部侧面穿出,该穿出部分连接有医用输液器和给药瓶。 An anti-spill enema infusion tube for lavage and lavage, comprising a drug delivery inner tube with a drug outlet at the front end, a sewage discharge outer tube sleeved outside the drug delivery inner tube, and a position-limiting air bag located outside the sewage discharge outer tube. The front end of the sewage outer pipe is provided with a sewage outlet, and the sewage outlet is located behind the drug delivery port. A circular truncated sewage pipe plug, one end of the drug outlet on the internal drug delivery tube protrudes from the end of the external sewage tube close to the sewage outlet, and the other end of the internal drug delivery tube passes through the lower side of the external sewage tube. The passing part is connected with a medical infusion set and a medicine bottle.
所述的限位气囊为软质塑胶气囊,下部固定连通放气管,放气管为一段软质塑胶软管,一端设置有放气管塞。 The position-limiting airbag is a soft plastic airbag, the lower part of which is fixedly connected to an air release pipe, and the air release pipe is a section of soft plastic hose with an air release pipe plug arranged at one end.
所述的限位气囊下方设置有紧密环绕排污外管与放气管的卫生棉圈。 A tampon ring that closely surrounds the sewage outer pipe and the air release pipe is arranged below the position-limiting airbag.
所述的给药内管从排污外管下部侧面穿出部位位于卫生棉圈下方。 The position where the inner drug delivery tube passes out from the side of the lower part of the sewage outer tube is located under the tampon ring.
所述的给药内管靠近连接输液器和给药瓶的地方设置有用于开放或闭合给药内管管路的密封夹。 The inner tube for administration is provided with a sealing clip for opening or closing the pipeline of the inner tube for administration near the place where the infusion set and the administration bottle are connected.
本实用新型的有益效果: The beneficial effects of the utility model:
本实用新型所述的一种灌洗两用的防溢灌肠输液管,将给药内管和排污外管同轴设置且给药内管长于排污外管,病人在使用灌肠输液管的时候只需将一根管状物插入肛门即可,减轻了病人的痛苦;通过在排污外管上设置可放气的限位气囊,使其在使用时作为限位装置,使用后放掉限位气囊内的气体,体积缩小,方便从患者体内取出灌肠输液管的同时降低病人的痛苦;在限位气囊下端设置卫生棉圈,从肛门溢出的少量灌肠液会被其吸收,而不会污染病人的衣物被褥及其他的治疗设备。 The anti-overflow enema infusion tube for lavage and irrigation described in the utility model is coaxially arranged with the inner tube for drug administration and the outer tube for sewage discharge, and the inner tube for drug delivery is longer than the outer tube for sewage discharge. When the patient uses the enema infusion tube, only It is enough to insert a tubular object into the anus, which reduces the pain of the patient; by setting a deflatable limit air bag on the sewage outer pipe, it can be used as a limit device during use, and the limit air bag can be released after use The gas in the air bag is reduced in size, which is convenient for taking out the enema infusion tube from the patient's body while reducing the pain of the patient; a sanitary tampon ring is set at the lower end of the limit air bag, and a small amount of enema liquid overflowing from the anus will be absorbed by it without polluting the patient's body Clothes, bedding and other therapeutic equipment.
综上,本实用新型结构简单,成本低廉且易于操作,能够实现洗肠灌肠两用,防止灌肠液溢出的同时在放置和取出的时候有效减轻病人的痛苦,能够在医疗行业推广。 In summary, the utility model is simple in structure, low in cost and easy to operate. It can realize the dual-purpose of colon cleansing and enema, prevent the overflow of enema liquid and effectively relieve the pain of patients when placing and taking it out, and can be popularized in the medical industry.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述的一种灌洗两用的防溢灌肠输液管的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dual-purpose anti-overflow enema transfusion tube for lavage described in the present invention;
图中标记:1、给药内管,101、出药口,2、排污外管,201、排污口,202、排污管塞,3、限位气囊,301、放气管,302、放气管塞,4、卫生棉圈,5、密封夹。 Markings in the figure: 1, drug delivery inner tube, 101, drug outlet, 2, sewage outer tube, 201, sewage outlet, 202, sewage pipe plug, 3, limit air bag, 301, air release pipe, 302, air release pipe plug , 4, tampon ring, 5, sealing clip.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作详细说明,本实施例以本实用新型技术方案为前提,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本实用新型的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。 The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, present embodiment is based on the premise of the technical scheme of the utility model, has provided detailed implementation and specific operation process, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following the described embodiment.
如图所述,本实用新型所述的一种灌洗两用的防溢灌肠输液管,包括前端设置有出药口101的给药内管1,套设在给药内管1外部的排污外管2和位于排污外管2外部的限位气囊3,在实际使用的过程中,只需在患者的肛门处插入一根管状物即可实现灌肠洗肠,降低了患者的痛苦,所述的排污外管2前端设置有排污口201,排污口201位于给药口101的后方,侧面设置出药口101避免被肠道内的粪便阻塞,同时侧面出药更好的冲洗肠壁,给药内管1比排污外管2长,延长了药液在肠道内的流动过程,使得药液更好的冲洗肠壁,排污外管2上排污口201侧面设置同样是为了防止灌肠后的药液和粪便残渣阻塞排污口201,排污外管2前端与给药内管1相对固定,避免出现给药内管1已经插入肛门而排污外管2被滞留于肛门外的情况,排污外管2的中部设置有限位气囊3,限位气囊3与排污外管2的内腔相互隔离,排污外管2底部还设置有圆台状的排污管塞202,所述的给药内管1上出药口101的一端从排污外管2上靠近排污口201的端部伸出,给药内管的另一端从排污外管2下部侧面穿出,该穿出部分连接有医用输液器和给药瓶。当本实用新型只起到灌肠给药作用时,排污管塞202塞紧排污外管2,由于气压的原因,灌肠药液和肠道内的粪便基本上不会进入排污内管2中,当本实用新型起到灌肠洗肠作用时,先将排污管塞202塞紧排污外管2,向患者肠道内注入灌肠液,随后打开排污管塞202,肠道内的灌肠液和粪便会从排污口201流入排污外管2中并导出体外,由医疗废物袋收集。 As shown in the figure, the anti-overflow enema infusion tube for lavage and irrigation described in the utility model includes an inner tube 1 with a drug outlet 101 at the front end, and a sewage discharge tube set outside the inner tube 1 . The outer tube 2 and the limit air bag 3 located outside the sewage outer tube 2, in the actual use process, only need to insert a tube at the anus of the patient to achieve enema and colon lavage, which reduces the pain of the patient, so The front end of the sewage outer pipe 2 described above is provided with a sewage outlet 201, the sewage outlet 201 is located behind the drug delivery port 101, and the drug outlet 101 is provided on the side to avoid being blocked by feces in the intestinal tract, and at the same time, the drug is discharged from the side to better wash the intestinal wall, giving The medicine inner tube 1 is longer than the sewage outer pipe 2, prolonging the flow process of the medicinal liquid in the intestinal tract, so that the medicinal liquid can better flush the intestinal wall, and the side of the sewage outlet 201 on the sewage outer pipe 2 is also set to prevent the medicine after the enema. Liquid and fecal residues block the sewage outlet 201, and the front end of the sewage outer tube 2 is relatively fixed with the drug delivery inner tube 1, so as to avoid the situation that the drug delivery inner tube 1 has been inserted into the anus and the sewage outer tube 2 is stranded outside the anus. The middle part of the spacer is provided with a limit air bag 3, the space limit air bag 3 is isolated from the inner cavity of the sewage outer pipe 2, and the bottom of the sewage outer pipe 2 is also provided with a circular platform-shaped sewage pipe plug 202. One end of the mouth 101 protrudes from the end of the sewage outer pipe 2 close to the sewage outlet 201, and the other end of the drug inner tube passes through the lower side of the sewage outer pipe 2, and the passing part is connected with a medical infusion set and a drug bottle . When the utility model only plays the role of enema administration, the sewage pipe plug 202 is tightly plugged in the sewage outer pipe 2. Due to the air pressure, the enema liquid and feces in the intestinal tract will basically not enter the sewage internal pipe 2. When the utility model plays the role of enema colon washing, the sewage pipe plug 202 is plugged tightly with the sewage outer pipe 2, and the enema liquid is injected into the patient's intestinal tract, and then the sewage pipe plug 202 is opened, and the enema liquid and feces in the intestinal tract will be discharged from the sewage outlet 201 It flows into the sewage outer pipe 2 and is exported out of the body to be collected by medical waste bags.
所述的限位气囊3为软质塑胶气囊,下部固定连通放气管301,放气管301为一段软质塑胶软管,一端设置有放气管塞302。在灌肠输液管使用的过程中,放气管塞302闭合,限位气囊3优选为椭圆形插入肛门后,放置于肛门括约肌与直肠中间部位,起到固定整个灌肠输液管位置避免脱出的作用,当灌肠过程结束后,打开放气管塞302放掉限位气囊3内的气体,限位气囊3体积缩小,此时取出整个灌肠输液管时即能减轻患者的痛苦。穿出部位与排污外管2接口处密封设置,保证了向肠道灌注灌肠液的过程与排除灌肠液的过程中,二者的管道间是相对独立的且能够单独操作的,给药内管1从排污外管2下部侧面穿出部分连接有医用输液器和给药瓶,将灌肠液装入给药瓶中,将给药瓶挂高,利用用力作用,给药瓶中的灌肠液通过医用输液器的管路流进给药内管1注入患者体内,医用输液器还能够实现观察及调节流速的功能。 The position-limiting airbag 3 is a soft plastic airbag, the lower part of which is fixedly connected to an air release pipe 301, the air release pipe 301 is a section of soft plastic hose, and one end is provided with an air release pipe plug 302. During the use of the enema transfusion tube, the deflation tube plug 302 is closed, and the position-limiting air bag 3 is preferably elliptical and inserted into the anus, and placed in the middle of the anal sphincter and the rectum to fix the position of the entire enema transfusion tube to avoid prolapse. After the enema process is over, open the trachea plug 302 to let off the gas in the spacer airbag 3, and the volume of the spacer airbag 3 shrinks, and the pain of the patient can be alleviated when the entire enema infusion tube is taken out. The seal setting between the piercing part and the sewage outer tube 2 interface ensures that during the process of perfusing the enema liquid into the intestinal tract and the process of removing the enema liquid, the two pipelines are relatively independent and can be operated separately. 1. A medical infusion set and a medicine bottle are connected to the side of the lower part of the sewage outer pipe 2. Put the enema liquid into the medicine bottle, hang the medicine bottle high, and use force to pass the enema liquid in the medicine bottle. The pipeline of the medical infusion set flows into the inner tube 1 for injection into the patient's body, and the medical infusion set can also realize the functions of observing and adjusting the flow rate.
所述的限位气囊3下方设置有紧密环绕排污外管2与放气管301的卫生棉圈4。如果在本实用新型实用的过程中,少量的灌肠液或者粪便从肛门处溢出,卫生棉圈4能够迅速吸收,避免污染患者的床铺、衣物以及其他的医疗设备。 A tampon ring 4 that closely surrounds the sewage outer pipe 2 and the air release pipe 301 is arranged below the position-limiting airbag 3 . If a small amount of enema liquid or feces overflow from the anus during the practical process of the utility model, the tampon ring 4 can be quickly absorbed to avoid polluting the patient's bed, clothing and other medical equipment.
所述的给药内管1从排污外管2下部侧面穿出部位位于卫生棉圈4下方。 The position where the inner drug delivery tube 1 passes out from the lower side of the sewage outer tube 2 is located below the tampon ring 4 .
所述的给药内管1靠近连接输液器和给药瓶的地方设置有用于开放或闭合给药内管1管路的密封夹5。可根据实际需要开放或者闭合给药内管1的管路,避免出现换药时肠道内的污物倒流如给药内管1引起污染,本实施例中所配套使用的输液器和给药瓶均为常用的医疗注射用输液器和给药瓶。 The inner drug tube 1 is provided with a sealing clip 5 for opening or closing the pipeline of the drug inner tube 1 near the place where the infusion set and the drug bottle are connected. The pipeline of the inner tube 1 for drug administration can be opened or closed according to actual needs, so as to avoid backflow of dirt in the intestinal tract during dressing change, such as pollution caused by the inner tube 1 for drug delivery. The infusion set and drug bottle used in this embodiment All are commonly used medical injection infusion sets and medicine bottles.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106975141A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-07-25 | 山东省医学科学院附属医院 | Flushing type Colon and rectum blocks conduit |
CN110237335A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-09-17 | 淮安市中医院 | A kind of push-down anti-overflow enema tube and its application method |
CN110652617A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-07 | 杨廷然 | Improved gastric lavage device |
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2016
- 2016-03-16 CN CN201620201111.3U patent/CN205649691U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106975141A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-07-25 | 山东省医学科学院附属医院 | Flushing type Colon and rectum blocks conduit |
CN110237335A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-09-17 | 淮安市中医院 | A kind of push-down anti-overflow enema tube and its application method |
CN110652617A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-07 | 杨廷然 | Improved gastric lavage device |
CN110652617B (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2022-07-01 | 杨廷然 | Improved gastric lavage device |
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