CN215134159U - Suction type safe closed sputum suction tube flushing device - Google Patents
Suction type safe closed sputum suction tube flushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215134159U CN215134159U CN202120233311.8U CN202120233311U CN215134159U CN 215134159 U CN215134159 U CN 215134159U CN 202120233311 U CN202120233311 U CN 202120233311U CN 215134159 U CN215134159 U CN 215134159U
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- Prior art keywords
- tube
- joint
- way valve
- injector
- murphy
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 9
- 206010035669 Pneumonia aspiration Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 201000009807 aspiration pneumonia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005399 mechanical ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a suction type safe closed sputum suction tube flushing device, which creatively leads a two-way valve to be connected in series in a Murphy's dropper, and is connected with an injector on the two-way valve, and in order to facilitate the connection firmness of the injector and the two-way valve, an internal thread interface is arranged at the outlet of the two-way valve, and an external thread joint is arranged at the front end of the injector, thereby solving the problems that when the prior sputum suction device is used, a nurse forgets to close a Murphy's dropper switch once forgetting to operate the third step, but directly carries out the fourth step to loosen a negative pressure button, and at the moment, normal saline can directly fill into the lung (air pipe) of a patient through the Murphy's dropper, causing the patient to choke and cough, further causing serious complication infection, such as aspiration pneumonia, serious people can cause the suffocation of the patient, the device can further improve the treatment effect of patients, prevent inhalation pneumonia from being infected simultaneously, and has very positive application value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to phlegm pipe washing unit is inhaled to suction formula safe type closed.
Background
When some patients with respiratory disorders are clinically nursed, mechanical ventilation equipment such as a breathing machine and the like is needed, and in order to further ensure smooth ventilation of the patients, secretion such as sputum and the like in the artificial airway needs to be regularly cleaned. At present, the widely used sputum aspirator is a closed sputum aspirator tube, and has the advantages that a gas conduit and a respirator pipeline do not need to be separated during sputum aspiration, so that cross infection is prevented while an airway is kept smooth. However, the sputum aspirating tube adopts a three-way joint, and after medical care personnel use an infusion apparatus to connect flushing fluid to flush sputum on the wall of the closed sputum aspirating tube, once forgetting to close an infusion valve, normal saline can directly flow into the trachea of a patient to cause the patient to choke, so that serious complicated infection, such as aspiration pneumonia, can cause the patient to suffocate.
When the closed sputum suction tube in the prior art is adopted, after sputum suction is completed for a patient, a link of cleaning the sputum suction tube is entered, and the cleaning process is as follows: firstly, pressing a negative pressure button of a negative pressure button; and secondly, opening a switch of the Murphy dropper. At the moment, the normal saline is sucked into the sputum suction tube by the negative pressure device for cleaning; thirdly, closing a Murphy's dropper switch; and fourthly, releasing the negative pressure button of the negative pressure button.
However, in the process of operating and cleaning the sputum suction tube, once the nurse forgets to operate the third step (i.e. forgets to turn off the Murphy's dropper switch), the nurse directly proceeds the fourth step (i.e. releases the negative pressure button), and then the normal saline can be directly filled into the lung (air duct) of the patient through the Murphy's dropper, so that the patient is choked, and further serious complicated infection, such as aspiration pneumonia, can cause suffocation of the patient in the serious patient. Therefore, it is necessary and urgent to design a safer closed sputum aspirator tube flushing device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a suction type safe closed sputum suction catheter flushing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a suction type safe closed sputum suction tube flushing device comprises a plug, a transfusion tube, an Murphy's dropper, a flushing interface, a switching tube, a respirator joint, a switching tube joint, a respiratory tube connected with a throat of a patient, a sputum suction tube, a negative pressure button, a negative pressure joint, a two-way valve, a two-way tube knob, an internal thread interface, an injector and an external thread joint, wherein the plug is fixedly connected with the Murphy's dropper through the transfusion tube, the Murphy's dropper is connected with the flushing interface through the transfusion tube, the flushing interface is installed on the switching tube, the left end of the switching tube is fixedly connected with the respiratory tube through the switching tube joint, the opening of the respirator joint is provided with a connecting external thread structure and is installed on the switching tube, the respirator joint is communicated with the inside of the switching tube, the right end of the switching tube is fixedly connected with the sputum suction tube through the switching tube joint, the negative pressure button is installed on the sputum suction tube, the other end of the sputum suction tube is installed at the other end of the sputum suction tube, the two-way valve is arranged on a liquid conveying pipe between the Murphy's dropper and the flushing port, the two-way valve knob is arranged on the two-way valve, the internal thread port is arranged on the inner wall of the opening of the two-way valve, the external thread joint is arranged at the front end of the injector, and the injector is arranged on the two-way valve through the matching of the external thread joint and the internal thread port.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: in order to prevent a nurse from forgetting to close a Murphy's dropper switch in the operation process, normal saline is directly infused into the lung (air pipe) of a patient through the Murphy's dropper to cause the patient to be choked and cough, and further serious concurrent infection occurs, before the device is used, a plug is connected with the normal saline, a breathing tube is accessed into the throat of the patient, and a negative pressure joint is connected with an external negative pressure device, when in use, because a two-way valve is connected in series in the Murphy's dropper, and an injector is connected on the two-way valve, secondly, in order to improve the connection firmness of the injector and the two-way valve, an internal thread interface is arranged at the outlet of the two-way valve, and an external thread joint is arranged at the front end of the injector, the injector can be ensured not to fall off when in use through the threaded connection matching of the internal thread interface and the external thread interface, the device solves the problems that the existing sputum suction device is used, in the process of operating and cleaning the sputum suction tube, once a nurse forgets to operate the third step, the nurse forgets to close the Murphy's dropper switch, but directly performs the fourth step to loosen the negative pressure button, at the moment, the normal saline can be directly filled into the lung (air duct) of the patient through the Murphy's dropper to cause the patient to choke, so that serious complicated infection, such as aspiration pneumonia, can cause the patient to suffocate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the suction type safety closed sputum aspirator tube flushing device in the front view direction;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the suction type safety closed sputum aspirator tube flushing device in the axial direction;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the suction type safety closed sputum aspirator tube flushing device in the other axial direction.
In the figure: 1. a plug; 2. a transfusion tube; 3. a Murphy dropper; 4. flushing the interface; 5. a transfer tube; 6. a ventilator connector; 7. a adapter coupling; 8. a breathing tube; 9. a sputum suction tube; 10. a negative pressure button; 11. a negative pressure joint; 12. a two-way valve; 13. a two-way pipe knob; 14. an internal threaded interface; 15. an injector; 16. an externally threaded joint.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so as to more clearly understand the technical idea claimed in the present invention.
The utility model relates to a suction type safety closed sputum aspirator flushing device as shown in figures 1 to 3, which comprises a plug 1, a perfusion tube 2, a Murphy's dropper 3, a flushing interface 4, an adapter tube 5, a respirator joint 6, an adapter tube joint 7, a respiratory tube 8 connected with the throat of a patient, a sputum aspirator 9, a negative pressure button 10, a negative pressure joint 11, a two-way valve 12, a two-way tube knob 13, an internal threaded interface 14, an injector 15 and an external threaded joint 16, wherein the plug 1 is fixedly connected with the Murphy's dropper 3 through the perfusion tube 2, the Murphy's dropper 3 is connected with the flushing interface 4 through the perfusion tube 2, the flushing interface 4 is arranged on the adapter tube 5, the left end of the adapter tube 5 is fixedly connected with the respiratory tube 8 through the adapter tube joint 7, the opening of the respirator joint 6 is provided with a connecting external threaded structure and is arranged on the adapter tube 5, the respirator joint 6 is communicated with the inside of the adapter tube 5, the right end of the adapter tube 5 is fixedly connected with a sputum suction tube 9 through an adapter tube connector 7, a negative pressure button 10 is installed on the sputum suction tube 9, a negative pressure connector 11 is installed at the other end of the sputum suction tube 9, a two-way valve 12 is installed on an infusion tube 2 between a Murphy's dropper 3 and a flushing port 4, a two-way tube knob 13 is installed on the two-way valve 12, an internal thread connector 14 is located on the inner wall of an opening of the two-way valve 12, an external thread connector 16 is located at the front end of an injector 15, and the injector 15 is installed on the two-way valve 12 through the cooperation of the external thread connector 16 and the internal thread connector 14.
Specifically, the diameter range of the female threaded interface 14 is 1.5-3.5 mm. The syringe 15 has a volume ranging from 20mL to 100 mL. The diameter of the male adapter 16 ranges from 1.5 to 3.5 mm.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: when using, owing to a two-way valve 12 of striing into in murphy formula burette 3 to be connected with an syringe 15 on two-way valve 12, secondly, in order to improve the fastness of being connected of syringe 15 and two-way valve 12, be provided with female connector 14 in the exit of two-way valve 12, and be provided with male connector 16 at the front end of syringe 15, syringe 15 can not drop when guaranteeing to use through the threaded connection cooperation of female connector 14 and male connector 16, the device realizes that the operation process of wasing the sputum aspirator is: firstly, a left-handed two-way pipe knob 13 is rotated, an infusion tube 2 in the direction of inputting a physiological saline bag is communicated with the inside of an injector 15 (meanwhile, a channel of the infusion tube 2 below an Murphy's dropper 3 is closed); second, the syringe 15 draws enough saline; thirdly, the right-handed two-way knob 13 is put to the bottom, and the syringe 15 is communicated with the infusion tube 2 below the Murphy's dropper 3 (meanwhile, the channel of the infusion tube 2 with the physiological saline bag is closed); fourthly, the injector 15 is pressed to extrude the normal saline into the sputum suction tube 9 for cleaning. The device solves the problems that when the existing sputum suction device is used, a nurse operates and cleans the sputum suction tube 9, once the operation of the third step is forgotten, the Murphy dropper 3 is forgotten to close the switch, the negative pressure button 10 is directly loosened in the fourth step, at the moment, physiological saline can be directly infused into the lung (air pipe) of a patient through the Murphy dropper 3, the patient is choked to cough, and further serious complicated infection, such as aspiration pneumonia, the patient can be choked by serious patients, the device can further improve the treatment effect of the patient, the aspiration pneumonia is prevented from being complicated and infected, and the device has very positive application value.
Various other changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such changes and modifications should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a phlegm pipe washing unit is inhaled to suction formula safe type closed which characterized in that: comprises a plug (1), a transfusion tube (2), a Murphy dropper (3) and a flushing interface (4) which are connected in sequence, and also comprises an adapter tube (5), a breathing machine joint (6), an adapter tube joint (7), a breathing tube (8) connected with the throat of a patient, a sputum suction tube (9), a negative pressure button (10), a negative pressure joint (11), a two-way valve (12), a two-way tube knob (13), an internal thread joint (14), an injector (15) and an external thread joint (16), wherein the flushing interface (4) is arranged on the adapter tube (5), the left end of the adapter tube (5) is fixedly connected with the breathing tube (8) through the adapter tube joint (7), the opening of the breathing machine joint (6) is provided with a connecting external thread structure and is arranged on the adapter tube (5), the breathing machine joint (6) is communicated with the inside of the adapter tube (5), the right end of the adapter tube (5) is connected with the sputum suction tube (9), the negative pressure button (10) is installed on a sputum suction pipe (9), the negative pressure joint (11) is installed at the other end of the sputum suction pipe (9), the two-way valve (12) is installed on an infusion tube (2) between the Murphy's dropper (3) and the flushing port (4), the two-way valve knob (13) is installed on the two-way valve (12), the internal thread port (14) is located on the inner wall of the opening of the two-way valve (12), the external thread joint (16) is located at the front end of the injector (15), and the injector (15) is installed on the two-way valve (12) through the matching of the external thread joint (16) and the internal thread port (14).
2. The suction-type safety closed sputum aspirator flushing device of claim 1, wherein: the diameter range of the internal thread interface (14) is 1.5-3.5 mm.
3. The suction-type safety closed sputum aspirator flushing device of claim 1, wherein: the volume range of the injector (15) is between 20mL and 100 mL.
4. The suction-type safety closed sputum aspirator flushing device of claim 1, wherein: the diameter range of the external thread joint (16) is 1.5-3.5 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120233311.8U CN215134159U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Suction type safe closed sputum suction tube flushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120233311.8U CN215134159U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Suction type safe closed sputum suction tube flushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215134159U true CN215134159U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
Family
ID=79408231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120233311.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215134159U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Suction type safe closed sputum suction tube flushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215134159U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-27 CN CN202120233311.8U patent/CN215134159U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211214 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |