CN215123062U

CN215123062U - Concentrate split type calf island of easy clearance of management and control formula

Info

Publication number: CN215123062U
Application number: CN202120539328.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫风英
Original assignee: Sanmenxia Chengyu Dairy Farming Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanmenxia Chengyu Dairy Farming Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-16
Filing date: 2021-03-16
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of dairy cattle raising, in particular to a centralized control type split calf island easy to clean, which comprises an island shed, an island shed base, a movable net paving plate, a concentrated liquid dung collecting mechanism and an electric control system, wherein the lower part of the front side of the island shed is hinged and arranged at the front end of the island shed base, and the lower part of the rear side of the island shed is detachably and fixedly connected with the island shed base through a hasp structure; the island shed base is of a hollow frame ring structure, supporting angle grooves are formed in four corners of the island shed base, and the movable net paving plates are movably placed in the supporting angle grooves; the concentrated dung collection mechanism is arranged below the island shed base and is used for collecting and recycling urine of the calf seeping downwards in each island shed; this calf island can in time infiltrate the calf urine fecaluria and collect the recovery to adopt split type design to add the structure of activity net bed board, can turn over the island canopy, and with activity net bed board pull-up, pour out defecating and the shop grass in the island canopy fast, can reduce workman intensity of labour again when cleaning efficiency is high.

Description

Concentrate split type calf island of easy clearance of management and control formula

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a milk cow field of raising, the split type calf island of easily clearing up of concentrated management and control formula that specifically says so.

Background

With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people in China, the consumption of milk is increasing day by day, so that the support of large-scale dairy cattle raising and animal husbandry is needed, the original scattered dairy cattle raising mode cannot meet the requirement of the milk demand at present, the large-scale animal husbandry becomes a trend of current development, the establishment of the large-scale animal husbandry cannot leave the modernized advanced breeding system, and the modernization improvement of the current dairy cattle animal husbandry equipment becomes a problem to be solved urgently.

In the process of feeding dairy cows, different feeding facilities, calves and immature dairy cows need to be arranged for the dairy cows of different ages, and in the feeding industry, the calves of 0-3 months old are mostly fed by adopting a calve island. The calf island is composed of an island shed and a fence, one side of the calf island is open, the other side of the calf island is closed, the island shed is supported by a rotational molding process, the weight is extremely light, and the calf island is convenient to transfer. Is placed outside the house in a dry open field, and is warm in winter and cool in summer. The calf is fed in a single pen, so that workers can clean and disinfect the calf and the living environment of the calf conveniently, mutual sucking among calves is avoided, the living environment of the calf is improved, and the morbidity of diarrhea and gastroenteritis is reduced. Can increase the survival rate of calves to more than 90 percent. The method can ensure rapid growth of cattle.

However, the existing calf island has some defects in the actual feeding and using process, for example, after the calf defecates and urinates in the calf island shed, the urine cannot seep in time, so that the calf defecates and urinates and the heat-preservation cattail are mixed together, the sanitation environment in the island shed is very poor, bacteria are easy to breed, the calf is pathogenic, and the growth of the calf of a low age is extremely adversely affected. In addition, calf island canopy is not enough an adult high, and the space is narrow and small, and the workman is when clearing up calf excrement and urine, if do not bore in the island canopy and hardly clear up the excrement and urine in the calf island canopy, drill into the clearance, the instrument is difficult freely to move about again, lead to calf island canopy cleaning efficiency extremely poor to increase workman's intensity of labour, can not satisfy the demand that modernized extensive milk cow raised, consequently, how to overcome above-mentioned technical problem and the defect that exists becomes the problem that key needs to be solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an invention aim at overcoming the defect that describes in the background art to realize the split type calf island of concentrated management and control formula easy clearance, this split type calf island can ooze the calf urine liquid dung in time and collect the recovery, and adopt split type design with the structure of activity net bed board, can open the island canopy, and pull up the activity net bed board, pour out excrement and the shop grass in the island canopy fast, realize the quick clearance to calf island canopy, can reduce workman's intensity of labour when cleaning efficiency is high.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a centralized control type split calf island easy to clean comprises an island shed, wherein the island shed is a rotational molding island shed, and further comprises an island shed base, a movable net paving plate, a concentrated liquid dung collecting mechanism and an electric control system, the lower part of the front side of the island shed is hinged to the front end of the island shed base, and the lower part of the rear side of the island shed is detachably and fixedly connected with the island shed base through a hasp structure; the island shed base is of a hollow frame ring structure, supporting angle grooves are formed in four corners of the island shed base, and the movable net paving plates are movably placed in the supporting angle grooves; the concentrated dung collection mechanism is arranged below the island shed base and is used for collecting and recycling urine of the calf seeping downwards in each island shed; the electric control system controls the timing automatic operation of the concentrated liquid dung collecting mechanism.

The improvement one, in the above-mentioned split type calf island of managing and controlling formula easy clearance of concentrating, the activity net bed board includes bed board body, otter board, spacing limit and operation rope, the bed board body is the rectangular frame structure, spacing limit an organic whole or the components of a whole that can function independently are fixed to be set up in the both sides of bed board body, the otter board is fixed to be set up inside the frame of bed board body, the operation rope articulates and sets up in the bed board body and is close to the tip both sides of calf island qianmen, the rope position of operation rope is between spacing limit and island canopy.

In the centralized control type split calf island easy to clean, the concentrated liquid dung collecting mechanism comprises a liquid collecting tray, a main infusion pipe, a liquid pump and a liquid collecting pool, wherein the liquid collecting tray is in a shape of an inverted truncated cone funnel, and the upper edge of the liquid collecting tray is detachably connected with a bottom plate of the island shed through a hasp structure; the lower water inlet of the liquid collection tray is communicated with the infusion main pipe, the liquid pump is arranged on the infusion main pipe between the liquid collection pool and the island shed base in series, the water outlet of the liquid pump is located in the liquid collection pool, and the work of the liquid pump is controlled by the electric control system.

In the centralized control type split calf island easy to clean, a detachable filter screen is arranged in an inner cavity above a liquid outlet of the liquid collection tray, a liquid collection electric control valve is serially connected to a pipeline between the liquid outlet of the liquid collection tray and the infusion trunk, a liquid collection sensor is arranged at a preset height of the liquid collection tray, a signal of the liquid collection sensor is fed back to an electric control system, and the on-off of the liquid collection electric control valve is automatically controlled by the electric control system.

The split type calf island is characterized by further comprising a cleaning water tank, a communicated water level pipe is arranged on the side portion of the cleaning water tank, the other end, far away from the liquid collecting tank, of the infusion main pipe is communicated with the bottom of the cleaning water tank, a cleaning electric control valve is arranged between the cleaning water tank and the infusion main pipe in a series connection mode, and the cleaning electric control valve is controlled by the electric control system to work.

The improvement one ground, in the split type calf island of the easy clearance of above-mentioned concentrated management and control formula, the bottom four corners department of island canopy base is provided with the height-adjustable's of threaded sleeve structure support base for the space height of calf island canopy base below is enough to install collection liquid tray and infusion dry tube, and the articulated cab apron that is provided with in the anterior door opening outside bottom of island canopy is used for the calf to advance more convenient when the island canopy.

The split type calf island of easy clearance of management and control formula is concentrated to the improvement one, island canopy rear side lower part, perpendicular to island canopy length direction are provided with slot-like band conveyer, and band conveyer low-speed operation can pour solid excrement and urine and the grass-paving mixture on the activity net bed board that draws up to one side to in time transport away on the band conveyer to pile up at conveyer unloading end, make things convenient for the workman in time to clear up the fortune.

The utility model discloses a concentrate beneficial effect on split type calf island of easy clearance of management and control formula:

1. the utility model discloses a concentrate split type calf island of easy clearance of management and control formula, island canopy base is hollow frame circle structure, be provided with the movable net bed plate on the island canopy base, can in time ooze the discharge with calf urine liquid dung, flow to and collect directly in the collection liquid tray or regularly and flow in the infusion main pipe and retrieve, in time separate solid such as urine and shop grass, can improve the sanitary environment in the island canopy to a certain extent, and can concentrate the recovery with calf urine, can be used for the farmland as liquid fertilizer.

2. The utility model discloses a concentrate split type calf island of easy clearance of management and control formula, the articulated front end that sets up in island canopy base in front side lower part of island canopy adopts split type design, the structure of movable net bed plate in the cooperation island canopy base, can be when clearing up calf island canopy, turn over the island canopy, and pull up the movable net bed plate, defecate and the shop grass in the island canopy are poured out fast, realize the quick clearance to calf island canopy, can reduce workman's intensity of labour again when cleaning efficiency is high, accord with the demand of modernized extensive breed more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the side of the centralized control type easy-cleaning split-type calf island of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the centralized control type split type calf island end face easy to clean of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the open state of the centralized control type easy-cleaning split-type calf island of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the open state of the centralized control type easy-cleaning split-type calf island of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the working state of the structure of the side of the centralized control type easy-to-clean split-type calf island of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a second structural schematic diagram of the open state of the centralized control type easy-to-clean split type calf island of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-island shed, 2-island shed base,

3-movable net laying plate 301-laying plate body 302-net plate 303-limit edge 304-operation rope;

4-concentrated liquid dung collecting mechanism, 401-liquid collecting tray, 402-infusion main pipe, 403-liquid pump, 404-liquid collecting pool, 405-liquid collecting sensor, 406-liquid collecting electric control valve, 407-filter screen;

5-cleaning a water tank, 6-cleaning an electric control valve, 7-supporting a base, 8-a transition plate, 9-a belt conveyor, 10-a supporting corner groove and 11-spreading a grass-excrement mixture.

Detailed Description

The following description is made in more detail by combining the drawings and by using a specific implementation mode for the centralized control type easy-to-clean split type calf island of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the split type calf island of the easy clearance of centralized management and control formula of this embodiment, this split type calf island can in time ooze the calf urine liquid dung and collect the recovery to adopt the structure of split type design with the activity net bed board, can turn over the island canopy, and pull up the activity net bed board, pour out defecating and the shop grass in the island canopy fast, realize the quick clearance to calf island canopy, can reduce workman's intensity of labour again when cleaning efficiency is high. The rotary plastic island shed mainly comprises an island shed, wherein the island shed is a rotary plastic island shed, is light in weight, and further comprises an island shed base, a movable net paving plate, a concentrated liquid dung collecting mechanism and an electric control system, the lower part of the front side of the island shed is hinged to the front end of the island shed base, the lower part of the rear side of the island shed is detachably and fixedly connected with the island shed base through a hasp structure, and the island shed base are designed in a split structure; the island shed base is of a hollow frame ring structure, supporting angle grooves are formed in four corners of the island shed base, and the movable net paving plates are movably placed in the supporting angle grooves. The movable net bed plate comprises a bed plate body, a net plate, a limiting edge and an operation rope, wherein the bed plate body is of a rectangular frame structure, the limiting edge is integrally or separately fixed to be arranged on two sides of the bed plate body, the net plate is fixedly arranged inside a frame of the bed plate body, the operation rope is hinged to two sides of the end portion, close to a calf island front door, of the bed plate body, and the rope body of the operation rope is located between the limiting edge and an island shed.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1-3, the fecal centralized collection mechanism is disposed below the base of the island shed, and collects and recycles urine from the calf oozing in each island shed. The concentrated liquid dung collecting mechanism comprises a liquid collecting tray, a main liquid conveying pipe, a liquid pump and a liquid collecting pool, wherein the liquid collecting tray is in a shape of an inverted truncated cone funnel, the upper edge of the liquid collecting tray is detachably connected with a bottom plate of the island shed through a hasp structure, and a detachable filter screen is arranged in an inner cavity above a liquid outlet of the liquid collecting tray; the lower water inlet of the liquid collecting tray is communicated with the infusion main pipe, the liquid pump is serially arranged on the infusion main pipe between the liquid collecting pool and the island shed base, the water outlet of the liquid pump is located in the liquid collecting pool, and the work of the liquid pump of the concentrated liquid dung collecting mechanism is controlled by the electric control system. The liquid pump can be started at regular time, a reserved liquid level sensor can also be arranged at the upper part of the infusion main pipe, and when the excrement liquid in the infusion steel pipe reaches a set height, the electric control system starts the liquid pump to start working.

Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, another centralized liquid drainage manner is further provided, a liquid collection sensor is provided at a predetermined height of the liquid collection tray, a liquid collection electric control valve is serially connected to a pipeline between a liquid outlet of the liquid collection tray and the infusion main pipe, a signal of the liquid collection sensor is fed back to the electric control system, and the on/off of the liquid collection electric control valve is automatically controlled by the electric control system. When the liquid dung in the liquid collection tray reaches the height of the liquid collection sensor, the electric control system controls the liquid collection electric control valve to be opened, and meanwhile, the liquid pump is started to intensively pump the liquid dung into the liquid collection tank to wait for further recycling.

The use method of the centralized control type split type calf island easy to clean of the embodiment comprises the following steps: when the calf island needs to be cleaned, firstly, a hasp at the lower part of the rear side of the island shed is opened, then the calf island shed is turned and opened around a hinged part at the lower part of the front side of the calf island shed, at the moment, the movable mesh bed plate and the solid excrement and grass paving mixture on the movable mesh bed plate are completely exposed outside, a worker pulls the operating rope to enable one end of the movable mesh bed plate close to the shed opening of the island shed to be obliquely pulled up, the worker can dump the grass paving and the excrement needing to be cleaned onto a trolley pushed to the rear side of the island shed base in advance, the calf island is convenient and rapid to clean, and the movable mesh bed plate can be completely taken out for cleaning and disinfection as necessary due to the fact that the movable mesh bed plate is movably placed in the supporting corner groove; the working process of mechanism is collected in the liquid dung is concentrated as above, and the split type calf island of this embodiment can realize the timely separation of excrement and urine to in time the infiltration discharge is retrieved, with solid timely separation such as urine and shop's grass, can improve the sanitary environment in the island canopy to a certain extent.

Example 2:

the same parts as those in embodiment 1 will not be described again, except that: in this embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the washing device further comprises a washing water tank, a communicated water level pipe is arranged on a side portion of the washing water tank, the other end of the infusion main pipe, which is far away from the liquid collecting tank, is communicated with the bottom of the washing water tank, a washing electric control valve is arranged between the washing water tank and the infusion main pipe in series, and the operation of the washing electric control valve is controlled by an electric control system.

In this embodiment, set for the setting of regularly washing to the infusion main, when needs carry out the infusion main and regularly wash, electrical system control washs the electrical control valve and opens, collect liquid electrical control valve and close to start the drawing liquid pump simultaneously, make the infusion main form quick washing rivers in the pipe, thereby regularly wash the infusion main, and with the sparge water drainage in album liquid pond.

Island shed base's bottom four corners department is provided with the height-adjustable's of threaded sleeve structure support base for the space height of calf island shed base below is enough to install collection liquid tray and infusion trunk, and the articulated cab apron that is provided with in the anterior door opening outside bottom of island shed is used for the calf to advance more convenient when island shed.

Example 3:

the same parts as embodiment 2 are not described again, except that: in this embodiment, referring to fig. 8, a groove-shaped belt conveyor is arranged on the lower portion of the rear side of the island and perpendicular to the length direction of the island, the belt conveyor runs at a low speed, solid excrement and a grass paving mixture on the obliquely-pulled movable net paving plate can be poured onto the belt conveyor to be timely carried away, the solid excrement and the grass paving mixture are stacked at the discharging end of the conveyor, workers can conveniently and timely clear and transport the solid excrement and the grass paving mixture, solid waste generated by a plurality of unit calf islands is automatically collected into an integrated pile, and the labor intensity of the workers is further reduced.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like in the description and in the claims of this application do not necessarily denote a limitation of quantity. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

The exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes may be made to the specific embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and various combinations of the technical features and structures of the present invention may be implemented without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concentrate split type calf island of easy clearance of management and control formula, includes the island canopy, the island canopy is rotational moulding island canopy, its characterized in that: the lower part of the front side of the island shed is hinged to the front end of the island shed base, and the lower part of the rear side of the island shed is detachably and fixedly connected with the island shed base through a hasp structure; the island shed base is of a hollow frame ring structure, supporting angle grooves are formed in four corners of the island shed base, and the movable net paving plates are movably placed in the supporting angle grooves; the concentrated dung collection mechanism is arranged below the island shed base and is used for collecting and recycling urine of the calf seeping downwards in each island shed; the electric control system controls the timing automatic operation of the concentrated liquid dung collecting mechanism.

2. The centralized control type split type easy-to-clean calf island according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable net bed plate comprises a bed plate body, a net plate, a limiting edge and an operation rope, wherein the bed plate body is of a rectangular frame structure, the limiting edge is integrally or separately fixed to be arranged on two sides of the bed plate body, the net plate is fixedly arranged inside a frame of the bed plate body, the operation rope is hinged to two sides of the end portion, close to a calf island front door, of the bed plate body, and the rope body of the operation rope is located between the limiting edge and an island shed.

3. The centralized control type split type easy-to-clean calf island according to claim 1, characterized in that: the concentrated liquid dung collecting mechanism comprises a liquid collecting tray, a main infusion pipe, a liquid pump and a liquid collecting pool, wherein the liquid collecting tray is in a shape of an inverted truncated cone funnel, and the upper edge of the liquid collecting tray is detachably connected with the island shed bottom plate through a hasp structure; the lower water inlet of the liquid collection tray is communicated with the infusion main pipe, the liquid pump is arranged on the infusion main pipe between the liquid collection pool and the island shed base in series, the water outlet of the liquid pump is located in the liquid collection pool, and the work of the liquid pump is controlled by the electric control system.

4. The centralized control type split type easy-to-clean calf island according to claim 3, characterized in that: the liquid collection device is characterized in that a detachable filter screen is arranged in an inner cavity above a liquid outlet of the liquid collection tray, a liquid collection electric control valve is serially connected to a pipeline between the liquid outlet of the liquid collection tray and the infusion main pipe, a liquid collection sensor is arranged at a preset height of the liquid collection tray, a signal of the liquid collection sensor is fed back to the electric control system, and the on-off of the liquid collection electric control valve is automatically controlled by the electric control system.

5. The centralized management and control type split type easy-to-clean calf island according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the washing device is characterized by further comprising a washing water tank, a communicated water level pipe is arranged on the side portion of the washing water tank, the other end, away from the liquid collecting pool, of the infusion main pipe is communicated with the bottom of the washing water tank, a washing electric control valve is arranged between the washing water tank and the infusion main pipe in series, and the operation of the washing electric control valve is controlled by the electric control system.

6. The centralized management and control type split type easy-cleaning calf island according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the bottom four corners department of island canopy base is provided with the height-adjustable's of screw sleeve structure support base, and the anterior door opening outside bottom of island canopy articulates and is provided with the cab apron.

7. The centralized control type split type easy-to-clean calf island according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a groove-shaped belt conveyor is arranged at the lower part of the rear side of the island shed and is vertical to the length direction of the island shed.