CN102763601A - Mechanical cleaning hog house - Google Patents

Mechanical cleaning hog house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102763601A
CN102763601A CN2012102861792A CN201210286179A CN102763601A CN 102763601 A CN102763601 A CN 102763601A CN 2012102861792 A CN2012102861792 A CN 2012102861792A CN 201210286179 A CN201210286179 A CN 201210286179A CN 102763601 A CN102763601 A CN 102763601A
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Prior art keywords
pig house
support body
hollow fork
shower nozzle
hydraulic pump
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CN2012102861792A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102763601B (en
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王程东
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201210286179.2A priority Critical patent/CN102763601B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical cleaning hog house. At least one row of animal yards is arranged along the length direction of the hog house, a living area and an excretion area are arranged in each animal yard, floors of the excretion areas are slatted floors, ditches connected to a methane tank are arranged below the slatted floors, belt conveyors are arranged in the ditches, and the output ends of the belt conveyors are connected to a digestion tank. A high-pressure injection device is arranged above a guard rail and connected onto a frame body, the frame body is hung on an overhead rail along the length direction of the hog house through a pulley, and the pulley is connected with a transmission device arranged on the frame body. Compared with the prior art, the mechanical cleaning hog house is low in manufacturing cost and simple to operate, can be used for a long time through one-time investment, cleans excrement mechanically, saves manpower and material resources, and is high in cleaning efficiency, favorable for building of comfortable and hygienic feeding environment, simple and easy to separate solid and liquid, favorable for sorting and recycling and remarkable in energy conservation and emission reduction effect.

Description

Machinery cleaning pig house
Technical field
The present invention relates to the livestock-raising technical field, the especially a kind of stable breeding place that can efficiently clean animal residue.
Background technology
Livestock stable breeding pattern is fit to modern efficient breeding production requirement, and favourable preserving the ecological environment.In livestock-raising industry; Pig industry be develop the fastest industry; Along with the raising of the large-scale degree of raising pigs, the excreta of a large amount of pig that the stable breeding place produces, pollution on the environment and animal and human's body health affected problem highlighted day by day; Select the dirty treatment technology of effective excrement to keep the pig house environment health, become the important step of large scale of pig farm scientifically and rationally.Dirty treatment technology of excrement in the existing pig house and method for culturing pigs comprise does clear excrement, water towards excrement, bubble excrement and fermentation bed method, and wherein, bubble excrement and fermentation bed to raise pig method are present two kinds of best pig raising methods.The technological process of bubble excrement is to inject a certain amount of water in the slurry gutte in pig house; The excreta of pig, flushing and feeding and management water are discharged in the underfloor dropping pit in the lump; Store about 2 months time; After treating that dropping pit is filled, open the gate of outlet, liquid dung in the ditch is discharged or is drawn in the storage septic tank.The dirty treatment process of follow-up excrement need adopt the spiral squeezing type solid-liquid separating machine to carry out Separation of Solid and Liquid.The shortcoming of bubble excrement is: ight soil stops in pig house for a long time, forms anaerobic fermentation, produces a large amount of pernicious gases, worsens air ambient in the house, the health that jeopardizes animal and keeper; The pollutant levels of liquid dung mixture are higher, and the liquid dung separation equipment cost of post processing is high; Need the clear excrement of artificial bath, labour intensity is big.And the fermentation bed to raise pig rule is to combine microbial fermentation technology; Organic bedding and padding of suitable thickness in pig house; Let beneficial microbe in this artificial organic bedding and padding of creating, breed in a large number; Give full play to the effect of these functional microorganisms then, with abundant Degradation and Transformation of debirs such as animal wastes, urine water.This method need not adopt the cleaning discharging to pig manure, thereby also can not form a large amount of circle sewage that dash. and in feeding process, temporarily do not have discarded object, excreta to discharge the piggery, save the labour, can save expenses for medicine under the normal condition, the conserve water and the energy.But in actual application, the fermentation bed skin temperature is high, is unfavorable for that swinery spends hot summer; And can not use chemical disinfection medicine and antibiotics in the fermentation bed to raise pig method pig house, like eqpidemic disease, suffer heavy losses; This method also exists fermentation bed raw material difficulty to purchase, and possibly have mycotoxin in the fermenting bed padding, must cooperate advanced feeding equipment, invests shortcomings such as big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the excreta of a kind of mechanical chipping pig and can simply sort the machinery cleaning pig house that reclaims solid feces and liquid, this pig house can effectively prevent pig house to receive excremental pollution, builds the stable breeding environment of cleaning.
In order to achieve the above object; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: this machinery cleaning pig house is provided with at least one row hurdle circle along the length direction of pig house; Be provided with living area and discharge area in each said hurdle circle, the floor of said discharge area is a slatted floor, and the below of said slatted floor is provided with the ditch that is connected to biogas generating pit; Said ditch is built-in with ribbon conveyer, and the output of said ribbon conveyer is connected to septic tank; The top of said hurdle circle is provided with the high-pressure injection device; Said high-pressure injection device is connected on the support body; Said support body is suspended on the hanger rail that is provided with along the length direction of said pig house through pulley, and said pulley is connected with transmission device on placing said support body.
In the above-mentioned machinery cleaning pig house technical scheme; Technical scheme can also be more specifically: said high-pressure injection device comprises shower nozzle, water supply hose and high-pressure hydraulic pump; Said high-pressure hydraulic pump is mounted on the said support body; Said shower nozzle is connected with the delivery port of said high-pressure hydraulic pump through water supply hose, and the water inlet of said high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected to running water pipe through said feed pipe; Said shower nozzle is fixedly connected on an end of a hollow fork; The other end of said hollow fork is articulated on the said support body; The engine that drives said hollow fork swing is installed on the said support body; The output shaft of said engine is connected with said hollow fork through crank connecting link, and an end of said water supply hose stretches in the said hollow fork and is connected with said shower nozzle.Said hollow fork is made up of at least two sections bodies of rod, is connected with telescopic between the said body of rod.Be provided with guiding gutter between said slatted floor and the said ditch, the both sides of said guiding gutter are domatic for what tilt, and the osculum end of said guiding gutter is near said ribbon conveyer.Said ribbon conveyer is provided with upper supporting roller, and said upper supporting roller is a groove profile carrier roller.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: low cost of manufacture, and simple to operate; One-time investment just can use for a long time, and the mechanical chipping excreta uses manpower and material resources sparingly; Can in time clean pig house, cleaning efficiency is high, effectively prevents the pollution and the stench of pigsty; Build feeding environment comfortable, health, the prevention pig suffers from various diseases, to improve the growth rate of pig; Simple, the easy row of Separation of Solid and Liquid; Help letter sorting to recycle, excreta drops down onto through guiding gutter on the conveyer belt of ribbon conveyer from slatted floor, and the pig manure of solid is delivered to septic tank by conveyer belt; Liquid dung and rinse water are mixed the liquid of formation then in two side inflow ditches of conveyer belt; Liquid dung is in biogas generating pit is stayed in the ditch, so that can utilize liquid dung to process energy burning and generating as biogas fully, the liquid that flows out in the biogas generating pit flows into the hydrolysis that continues to participate in ight soil in the septic tank; The hyrate of septic tank is recyclable after filter the biological filter to be used to wash pig house, and energy-saving and emission-reduction achieve noticeable achievement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this machinery cleaning pig house embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of view as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of view shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment the present invention is made further detailed description:
Fig. 1 is to machinery cleaning pig house shown in Figure 3; Length direction along pig house is provided with a row by the separated some hurdles circle that forms of guardrail 6 circles; The hurdle circle is other to leave aisle 24, is provided with living area 25 and discharge area in each hurdle circle, and living area 25 is adjacent with aisle 24; The slatted floor 5 of the floor of discharge area for processing by stainless steel; The length direction of circle digs out enough wide and dark ditch body along whole row hurdle below the discharge area, in the ditch body, is provided with the ditch 1 that is built into reinforced concrete, and ditch 1 extends to the biogas generating pit away from pig house continuously from first hurdle circle behind each hurdle circle; Be provided with ribbon conveyer in the ditch 1, the output of ribbon conveyer is connected to the septic tank inlet away from pig house, and septic tank and biogas generating pit are the rightabout setting; Ribbon conveyer comprises the driven roller 3 and the driven voller of tensioning conveyer belt; Driven roller 3 is by the Motor Drive of being located at outside the ditch 1; Between driven roller 3 and driven voller, be provided with row's upper supporting roller 22 and row's snub pulley 23; Upper supporting roller 22 is a groove profile carrier roller, can form recessed groove shape when being positioned at conveyer belt 2 load-carryings on the groove profile carrier roller, so that load pig manure; Between ditch 1 and slatted floor 5, be provided with the guiding gutter 4 that is built into cement; The both sides of guiding gutter 4 are domatic for what tilt; The cross section of this guiding gutter 4 is trapezoidal; The osculum end of guiding gutter 4 is near ribbon conveyer, and the osculum end of guiding gutter 4 is located at directly over the conveyer belt 2 of ribbon conveyer, and the width of conveyer belt 2 slightly is wider than the width of guiding gutter 4 osculum ends; Above guardrail 6, be provided with the high-pressure injection device towards discharge area water spray, the high-pressure injection device is connected on the support body 13, and support body 13 is suspended on the hanger rail 9 that is provided with along the length direction of pig house through pulley 12, and hanger rail 9 is set up on the brace summer 7; With after electromotor 10 on placing support body 13 is connected through pulley gear 11, the high-pressure injection device is sprayed continuously to each hurdle circle along hanger rail 9 pulley 12.
The high-pressure injection device comprises shower nozzle 21, water supply hose 14,16 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 15; High-pressure hydraulic pump 15 is mounted on the support body 13; Shower nozzle 2 is connected through the delivery port of water supply hose 16 with high-pressure hydraulic pump 15, and the water inlet of high-pressure hydraulic pump 15 is connected to running water pipe through water supply hose 14; Shower nozzle 21 is fixedly connected on an end of a hollow fork 19, and the other end of hollow fork 19 is articulated on the support body 13, and an end of water supply hose 16 stretches in the hollow fork 19 and is connected with shower nozzle 21, and shower nozzle 21 adopts high-pressure nozzle; The electromotor 18 that drives hollow fork 19 is installed on the support body 13; The output shaft of electromotor 18 is connected with hollow fork 19 through crank connecting link; Crank connecting link constitutes by connecting rod 26 and connecting rod 17 are hinged; The other end of connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of electromotor 18, and the other end of connecting rod 17 is articulated on the hollow fork 19.Preferably, hollow fork 19 is made up of two sections bodies of rod, and these two sections bodies of rod are connected through telescopic 20, regulates the length that telescopic 20 can elongate or shorten whole hollow fork 19.Between two brace summers 7, be provided with slide bar 8, water supply hose 14 can be around taking on this slide bar, to avoid in the water supply hose 14 hanging lairage circles.
The controller of each electric element of control also is installed in pig house, and each electromotor and water pump electrically connect through lead and controller, and the position near the end on hanger rail 9 can be provided with the travel switch that the high-pressure injection device is returned automatically.During use; Respective switch on the opening controller starts each executing agency, and water gets into high-pressure hydraulic pump 15 from running water pipe through water supply hose 14; Eject the excreta that washes away the discharge area by high-pressure hydraulic pump 15 from shower nozzle 21 through water supply hose 16 again; Hollow fork 19 width in the discharge area under the driving of electromotor 18 and crank connecting link swings, and electromotor 10 rolls along hanger rail 9 through pulley gear 11 drive pulley 12 simultaneously, thereby realizes that shower nozzle 21 advances when the water spray that swings washes away; The position of shower nozzle 21 is higher than guardrail 6, so can each position in the discharge area of the row's of putting in order hurdle circle can both be washed into.Excreta is rushed in the guiding gutter 4 from the slit of slatted floor 5 under the powerful percussion of the High-Pressure Water that shower nozzle 21 ejects; Drop down onto through the lower end of guiding gutter 4 on the conveyer belt 2 of ribbon conveyer; Pig manure is delivered in the septic tank by conveyer belt 2; The mixing material of liquid dung and rinse water then in two side inflow ditches of conveyer belt 2, forms liquid dung naturally and separates; The mixing material of liquid dung and rinse water is in the ditch flow to biogas generating pit; Utilize the biogas that forms in the biogas generating pit as energy burning or generating; The liquid that flows out in the biogas generating pit flows into the hydrolysis that continues to participate in ight soil in the septic tank; The hyrate of septic tank is recyclable after filter the biological filter to be used to wash pig house, and energy-saving and emission-reduction achieve noticeable achievement.
The present invention also is applicable to the animal house of livestocks such as stable breeding ox, sheep.The foregoing description is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be limitation of the present invention, when utilization, can retouch or be equal to replacement according to actual needs to the foregoing description.

Claims (5)

1. a machinery cleans pig house; Length direction along pig house is provided with at least one row hurdle circle; It is characterized in that: be provided with living area and discharge area in each said hurdle circle, the floor of said discharge area is a slatted floor, and the below of said slatted floor is provided with the ditch that is connected to biogas generating pit; Said ditch is built-in with ribbon conveyer, and the output of said ribbon conveyer is connected to septic tank; The top of said hurdle circle is provided with the high-pressure injection device; Said high-pressure injection device is connected on the support body; Said support body is suspended on the hanger rail that is provided with along the length direction of said pig house through pulley, and said pulley is connected with transmission device on placing said support body.
2. machinery cleaning pig house according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said high-pressure injection device comprises shower nozzle, water supply hose and high-pressure hydraulic pump; Said high-pressure hydraulic pump is mounted on the said support body; Said shower nozzle is connected with the delivery port of said high-pressure hydraulic pump through water supply hose, and the water inlet of said high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected to running water pipe through said feed pipe; Said shower nozzle is fixedly connected on an end of a hollow fork; The other end of said hollow fork is articulated on the said support body; The engine that drives said hollow fork swing is installed on the said support body; The output shaft of said engine is connected with said hollow fork through crank connecting link, and an end of said water supply hose stretches in the said hollow fork and is connected with said shower nozzle.
3. machinery cleaning pig house according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: said hollow fork is made up of at least two sections bodies of rod, is connected with telescopic between the said body of rod.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described machinery cleaning pig houses, it is characterized in that: be provided with guiding gutter between said slatted floor and the said ditch, the both sides of said guiding gutter are domatic for what tilt, and the osculum end of said guiding gutter is near said ribbon conveyer.
5. machinery cleaning pig house according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: said ribbon conveyer is provided with upper supporting roller, and said upper supporting roller is a groove profile carrier roller.
CN201210286179.2A 2012-08-13 2012-08-13 Mechanical sweeper pig house Expired - Fee Related CN102763601B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210286179.2A CN102763601B (en) 2012-08-13 2012-08-13 Mechanical sweeper pig house

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210286179.2A CN102763601B (en) 2012-08-13 2012-08-13 Mechanical sweeper pig house

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CN102763601A true CN102763601A (en) 2012-11-07
CN102763601B CN102763601B (en) 2015-12-02

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103988787A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-20 江苏中房农牧有限公司 Sheepfold facilitating manure accumulation
CN104106475A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-10-22 艾迪机器(杭州)有限公司 Livestock excrement conveying system
CN104255537A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 林成镇 Feces discharge device and method
CN109526755A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-29 临泉县腾源农业有限公司 A kind of goat cultivation sheep hurdle being convenient to clean
CN110036921A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-23 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 Breeding house waste based on slatted floor separates collecting and transferring system in real time
CN112841048A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-05-28 重庆市畜牧科学院 Pig house informatization manure cleaning system
CN113016626A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 萍乡市泰华牧业科技有限公司 Novel pig house is bred to live pig
CN113575444A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-02 山东中医药大学 Intelligent big mouse and mouse forced swimming device
CN114431187A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-06 江苏泰森食品有限公司 Washing-free method for flat-breeding broiler farm in vacant house period

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4173947A (en) * 1977-06-13 1979-11-13 John G. Wellman Method and apparatus for rearing pigs in cages
US4294195A (en) * 1977-05-31 1981-10-13 Rodenberg Joseph H Hog farrowing module
EP0498084A1 (en) * 1991-02-07 1992-08-12 Van Aspert Beheer B.V. A method for processing manure
WO1998027808A1 (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-02 Tommy Lindvall Animal box for breeding
US20020046712A1 (en) * 1997-04-28 2002-04-25 Herman Tripp Method and apparatus for animal waste composting
CN1528129A (en) * 2003-10-20 2004-09-15 中国农业大学 Lift off pen-grown pig bed
CN101277747A (en) * 2005-08-11 2008-10-01 Atd废物处理系统有限公司 Waste collection system for separating liquid waste from solid waste
CN102100180A (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-22 陈家振 Industrial sheep raising workshop
CN202043522U (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-11-23 廖贯廷 Pig toilet scraping plate with roller sets
CN202738580U (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-02-20 王程东 Mechanically cleaned pigsty

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4294195A (en) * 1977-05-31 1981-10-13 Rodenberg Joseph H Hog farrowing module
US4173947A (en) * 1977-06-13 1979-11-13 John G. Wellman Method and apparatus for rearing pigs in cages
EP0498084A1 (en) * 1991-02-07 1992-08-12 Van Aspert Beheer B.V. A method for processing manure
WO1998027808A1 (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-02 Tommy Lindvall Animal box for breeding
US20020046712A1 (en) * 1997-04-28 2002-04-25 Herman Tripp Method and apparatus for animal waste composting
CN1528129A (en) * 2003-10-20 2004-09-15 中国农业大学 Lift off pen-grown pig bed
CN101277747A (en) * 2005-08-11 2008-10-01 Atd废物处理系统有限公司 Waste collection system for separating liquid waste from solid waste
CN102100180A (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-22 陈家振 Industrial sheep raising workshop
CN202043522U (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-11-23 廖贯廷 Pig toilet scraping plate with roller sets
CN202738580U (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-02-20 王程东 Mechanically cleaned pigsty

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103988787A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-20 江苏中房农牧有限公司 Sheepfold facilitating manure accumulation
CN104106475A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-10-22 艾迪机器(杭州)有限公司 Livestock excrement conveying system
CN104106475B (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-03-30 艾迪机器(杭州)有限公司 Animal residue induction system
CN104255537A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 林成镇 Feces discharge device and method
CN109526755A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-29 临泉县腾源农业有限公司 A kind of goat cultivation sheep hurdle being convenient to clean
CN110036921A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-23 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 Breeding house waste based on slatted floor separates collecting and transferring system in real time
CN113016626A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 萍乡市泰华牧业科技有限公司 Novel pig house is bred to live pig
CN112841048A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-05-28 重庆市畜牧科学院 Pig house informatization manure cleaning system
CN113575444A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-02 山东中医药大学 Intelligent big mouse and mouse forced swimming device
CN113575444B (en) * 2021-08-03 2022-11-04 山东中医药大学 Intelligent forced swimming device for big and small mice
CN114431187A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-06 江苏泰森食品有限公司 Washing-free method for flat-breeding broiler farm in vacant house period

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