CN102763601B - Mechanical sweeper pig house - Google Patents
Mechanical sweeper pig house Download PDFInfo
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- CN102763601B CN102763601B CN201210286179.2A CN201210286179A CN102763601B CN 102763601 B CN102763601 B CN 102763601B CN 201210286179 A CN201210286179 A CN 201210286179A CN 102763601 B CN102763601 B CN 102763601B
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- pig house
- support body
- ditch
- ribbon conveyer
- injection device
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mechanical sweeper pig house, length direction along pig house is provided with at least one row hurdle circle, living area and discharge area is provided with in each hurdle circle, the floor of discharge area is slatted floor, the below of slatted floor is provided with the ditch being connected to biogas generating pit, ditch is built-in with ribbon conveyer, and the output of ribbon conveyer is connected to septic tank; The top of guardrail is provided with high-pressure injection device, and high-pressure injection device is connected on a support body, and support body is suspended on a hanger rail arranged along the length direction of pig house by pulley, and pulley is connected with the transmission device be placed on described support body.The present invention is compared to prior art, low cost of manufacture, simple to operate, and one-time investment is energy Long-Time Service just, and mechanical chipping excreta, uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and cleaning efficiency is high, is beneficial to and builds feeding environment that is comfortable, health; Separation of Solid and Liquid is simple, easy, and contribute to sorting and recycle, energy-saving and emission-reduction achieve noticeable achievement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock-raising technical field, especially a kind of stable breeding place efficiently can cleaning animal residue.
Background technology
Livestock stable breeding pattern is applicable to the requirement of modern efficient breeding production, and favourablely preserves the ecological environment.In livestock-raising industry; pig industry is the industry developing the fastest; along with the raising of large-scale degree of raising pigs; the excreta of a large amount of pig that stable breeding place produces; pollution on the environment and the problem that affects of animal and human's body health is highlighted day by day; select effective treatment for cow manure technology to keep pig house environment health, become the important step of large scale of pig farm scientifically and rationally.Treatment for cow manure technology in existing pig house and method for culturing pigs comprise dry clear excrement, water rushes excrement, bubble excrement and fermentation bed method, and wherein, bubble excrement and fermentation bed to raise pig method are two kinds of best at present pig raising methods.The technological process of bubble excrement injects a certain amount of water in the slurry gutte in pig house, the excreta of pig, flushing and feeding and management water are discharged in underfloor dropping pit in the lump, store the time of about 2 months, after dropping pit is filled, open the gate of outlet, liquid dung in ditch is discharged or is drawn in storage septic tank.Follow-up treatment for cow manure technique need adopt screw extruding type solid-liquid separator to carry out Separation of Solid and Liquid.The shortcoming of bubble excrement is: ight soil stops for a long time in pig house, forms anaerobic fermentation, produces a large amount of pernicious gases, worsens air ambient in house, jeopardizes the health of animal and keeper; The pollutant levels of liquid dung mixture are higher, and the Excrement-water separation device cost of post processing is high; Need the clear excrement of artificial bath, labour intensity is large.And fermentation bed to raise pig rule is in conjunction with microbial fermentation technology, organic bedding and padding of suitable thickness in pig house, beneficial microbe is allowed to breed in a large number in organic bedding and padding of this artificial creation, then the effect of these functional microorganisms is given full play to, by abundant Degradation and Transformation of debirs such as animal wastes, urine water.The method does not need to adopt cleaning discharge to pig manure, can not be formed a large amount of to rush circle sewage yet. thus in feeding process, temporarily do not have discarded object, excreta to discharge piggery, and save labour, can expenses for medicine be saved under normal circumstances, save water and the energy.But in actual application, fermentation bed skin temperature is high, be unfavorable for that swinery spends hot summer; And chemical disinfection medicine and antibiotics can not be used in fermentation bed to raise pig method pig house, as epidemic disease, suffer heavy losses; Also there is fermentation bed raw material difficulty and purchase in the method, may there is mycotoxin in fermenting bed padding, must coordinate more advanced feeding equipment, invest the shortcomings such as large.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the excreta of a kind of mechanical chipping pig and simply can sort the mechanical sweeper pig house reclaiming solid feces and liquid, this pig house can effectively prevent pig house to be subject to excremental pollution, builds clean stable breeding environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: this mechanical sweeper pig house is provided with at least one row hurdle circle along the length direction of pig house, living area and discharge area is provided with in each described hurdle circle, the floor of described discharge area is slatted floor, the below of described slatted floor is provided with the ditch being connected to biogas generating pit, described ditch is built-in with ribbon conveyer, and the output of described ribbon conveyer is connected to septic tank; The top of described hurdle circle is provided with high-pressure injection device, described high-pressure injection device is connected on a support body, described support body is suspended on a hanger rail arranged along the length direction of described pig house by pulley, and described pulley is connected with the transmission device be placed on described support body.
In above-mentioned mechanical sweeper pig house technical scheme, technical scheme can also be more specifically: described high-pressure injection device comprises shower nozzle, water supply hose and high-pressure hydraulic pump, described high-pressure hydraulic pump is mounted on described support body, described shower nozzle is connected by the delivery port of water supply hose with described high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the water inlet of described high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected to running water pipe by described feed pipe; Described shower nozzle is fixedly connected on one end of a hollow fork, the other end of described hollow fork is articulated with on described support body, described support body is provided with the engine driving described hollow fork to swing, the output shaft of described engine is connected with described hollow fork by crank connecting link, and one end of described water supply hose is stretched in described hollow fork and is connected with described shower nozzle.Described hollow fork is made up of at least two sections of bodies of rod, is connected with telescopic between the described body of rod.Be provided with guiding gutter between described slatted floor and described ditch, the both sides of described guiding gutter are the domatic of inclination, and the osculum end of described guiding gutter is near described ribbon conveyer.Described ribbon conveyer is provided with upper supporting roller, and described upper supporting roller is groove profile carrier roller.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: low cost of manufacture, simple to operate, and one-time investment is energy Long-Time Service just, mechanical chipping excreta, use manpower and material resources sparingly, can clean pig house in time, cleaning efficiency is high, effectively prevent pollution and the stench of pigsty, build feeding environment that is comfortable, health, prevention pig suffers from various disease, to improve the growth rate of pig, Separation of Solid and Liquid is simple, easy, contribute to sorting to recycle, excreta drops down onto the conveyer belt of ribbon conveyer from slatted floor through guiding gutter, the pig manure of solid delivers to septic tank by conveyer belt, the liquid that liquid dung and rinse water are mixed to form is then from two side inflow ditches of conveyer belt, liquid dung stays in biogas generating pit through ditch, liquid dung can be utilized fully to make energy burning and generating as biogas, the liquid flowed out in biogas generating pit flows in septic tank the hydrolysis continuing to participate in ight soil, hyrate recoverable after biological filter is filtered of septic tank rinses pig house, energy-saving and emission-reduction achieve noticeable achievement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this mechanical sweeper pig house embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of view as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of view shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Mechanical sweeper pig house shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, length direction along pig house is provided with a row and encloses some hurdles circle every being formed by guardrail 6, hurdle circle is other leaves aisle 24, living area 25 and discharge area is provided with in each hurdle circle, living area 25 is adjacent with aisle 24, the floor of discharge area is the slatted floor 5 be made up of stainless steel, enough wide and dark ditch body is dug out along the length direction of whole row hurdle circle in the below of discharge area, in ditch body, be provided with the ditch 1 be built into reinforced concrete, ditch 1 extends to the biogas generating pit away from pig house continuously from first hurdle circle after each hurdle circle; Be provided with ribbon conveyer in ditch 1, the output of ribbon conveyer is connected to the septic tank entrance away from pig house, and septic tank and biogas generating pit are that rightabout is arranged; Ribbon conveyer comprises driven roller 3 and the driven voller of Conveyer Belt, driven roller 3 is by the motor driven be located at outside ditch 1, row's upper supporting roller 22 and row's snub pulley 23 is provided with between driven roller 3 and driven voller, upper supporting roller 22 is groove profile carrier roller, recessed channel-shaped can be formed, so that load pig manure when being positioned at conveyer belt 2 load-carrying on groove profile carrier roller; The guiding gutter 4 be built into cement is provided with between ditch 1 and slatted floor 5, the both sides of guiding gutter 4 are the domatic of inclination, the cross section of this guiding gutter 4 is trapezoidal, the osculum end of guiding gutter 4 is near ribbon conveyer, the osculum end of guiding gutter 4 is located at directly over the conveyer belt 2 of ribbon conveyer, and the width of conveyer belt 2 is slightly wider than the width of guiding gutter 4 osculum end; Above guardrail 6, be provided with the high-pressure injection device towards discharge area water spray, high-pressure injection device is connected on a support body 13, and support body 13 is suspended on a hanger rail 9 arranged along the length direction of pig house by pulley 12, and hanger rail 9 is set up on brace summer 7; After being connected by pulley gear 11 with the electromotor 10 be placed on support body 13 by pulley 12, high-pressure injection device can be made to spray each hurdle circle continuously along hanger rail 9.
High-pressure injection device comprises shower nozzle 21, water supply hose 14,16 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 15, high-pressure hydraulic pump 15 is mounted on support body 13, shower nozzle 2 is connected by the delivery port of water supply hose 16 with high-pressure hydraulic pump 15, and the water inlet of high-pressure hydraulic pump 15 is connected to running water pipe by water supply hose 14; Shower nozzle 21 is fixedly connected on one end of a hollow fork 19, and the other end of hollow fork 19 is articulated with on support body 13, and one end of water supply hose 16 is stretched in hollow fork 19 and is connected with shower nozzle 21, and shower nozzle 21 adopts high-pressure nozzle; Support body 13 is provided with the electromotor 18 driving hollow fork 19, the output shaft of electromotor 18 is connected with hollow fork 19 by crank connecting link, crank connecting link is by connecting rod 26 and connecting rod 17 is hinged forms, the other end of connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of electromotor 18, and the other end of connecting rod 17 is articulated with on hollow fork 19.Preferably, hollow fork 19 is made up of two sections of bodies of rod, and these two sections of bodies of rod are connected by telescopic 20, regulates telescopic 20 can elongate or shorten the length of whole hollow fork 19.Between two brace summers 7, be provided with slide bar 8, water supply hose 14 can around taking on this slide bar, to avoid in water supply hose 14 hanging lairage circle.
In pig house, be also provided with the controller controlling each electric element, each electromotor and water pump are electrically connected by wire and controller, and the position near end on hanger rail 9 can arrange the travel switch making high-pressure injection device auto-returned.During use, respective switch on opening controller, start each executing agency, water enters high-pressure hydraulic pump 15 from running water pipe through water supply hose 14, ejected the excreta washing away discharge area again from shower nozzle 21 through water supply hose 16 by high-pressure hydraulic pump 15, hollow fork 19 swings at the width of discharge area under the driving of electromotor 18 and crank connecting link, electromotor 10 is rolled along hanger rail 9 by pulley gear 11 drive pulley 12 simultaneously, thus realize shower nozzle 21 advance while the water spray that swings washes away, the position of shower nozzle 21 is higher than guardrail 6, so each position in the discharge area of whole row hurdle circle can be able to be washed into.Rushed in guiding gutter 4 from the gap of slatted floor 5 under the brute force attack effect of the High-Pressure Water that excreta ejects at shower nozzle 21, drop down onto through the lower end of guiding gutter 4 on the conveyer belt 2 of ribbon conveyer, pig manure is delivered in septic tank by conveyer belt 2, the mixing material of liquid dung and rinse water is then from two side inflow ditches of conveyer belt 2, and self-assembling formation liquid dung is separated; The mixing material of liquid dung and rinse water flow in biogas generating pit through ditch, utilize the biogas formed in biogas generating pit as energy burning or generating, the liquid flowed out in biogas generating pit flows in septic tank the hydrolysis continuing to participate in ight soil, hyrate recoverable after biological filter is filtered of septic tank rinses pig house, and energy-saving and emission-reduction achieve noticeable achievement.
The present invention is also applicable to the animal house of the livestocks such as stable breeding ox, sheep.Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not limitation of the present invention, when using, can retouch above-described embodiment according to actual needs or equivalent replacement.
Claims (4)
1. a mechanical sweeper pig house, length direction along pig house is provided with at least one row hurdle circle, it is characterized in that: in each described hurdle circle, be provided with living area and discharge area, the floor of described discharge area is slatted floor, the below of described slatted floor is provided with the ditch being connected to biogas generating pit, described ditch is built-in with ribbon conveyer, and the output of described ribbon conveyer is connected to septic tank; The top of described hurdle circle is provided with high-pressure injection device, described high-pressure injection device is connected on a support body, described support body is suspended on a hanger rail arranged along the length direction of described pig house by pulley, and described pulley is connected with the transmission device be placed on described support body; Described high-pressure injection device comprises shower nozzle, water supply hose and high-pressure hydraulic pump, described high-pressure hydraulic pump is mounted on described support body, described shower nozzle is connected by the delivery port of water supply hose with described high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the water inlet of described high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected to running water pipe by described feed pipe; Described shower nozzle is fixedly connected on one end of a hollow fork, the other end of described hollow fork is articulated with on described support body, described support body is provided with the engine driving described hollow fork to swing, the output shaft of described engine is connected with described hollow fork by crank connecting link, and one end of described water supply hose is stretched in described hollow fork and is connected with described shower nozzle.
2. mechanical sweeper pig house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hollow fork is made up of at least two sections of bodies of rod, is connected with telescopic between the described body of rod.
3. mechanical sweeper pig house according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be provided with guiding gutter between described slatted floor and described ditch, and the both sides of described guiding gutter are the domatic of inclination, and the osculum end of described guiding gutter is near described ribbon conveyer.
4. mechanical sweeper pig house according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described ribbon conveyer is provided with upper supporting roller, described upper supporting roller is groove profile carrier roller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210286179.2A CN102763601B (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2012-08-13 | Mechanical sweeper pig house |
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CN201210286179.2A CN102763601B (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2012-08-13 | Mechanical sweeper pig house |
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CN102763601A CN102763601A (en) | 2012-11-07 |
CN102763601B true CN102763601B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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CN103988787A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-08-20 | 江苏中房农牧有限公司 | Sheepfold facilitating manure accumulation |
CN104106475B (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-03-30 | 艾迪机器(杭州)有限公司 | Animal residue induction system |
CN104255537A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-07 | 林成镇 | Feces discharge device and method |
CN109526755A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-29 | 临泉县腾源农业有限公司 | A kind of goat cultivation sheep hurdle being convenient to clean |
CN110036921A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-23 | 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 | Breeding house waste based on slatted floor separates collecting and transferring system in real time |
CN113016626A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-25 | 萍乡市泰华牧业科技有限公司 | Novel pig house is bred to live pig |
CN112841048B (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-06-03 | 重庆市畜牧科学院 | Pig house informatization manure cleaning system |
CN113575444B (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-11-04 | 山东中医药大学 | Intelligent forced swimming device for big and small mice |
CN114431187A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-06 | 江苏泰森食品有限公司 | Washing-free method for flat-breeding broiler farm in vacant house period |
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CN202043522U (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-11-23 | 廖贯廷 | Pig toilet scraping plate with roller sets |
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Family Cites Families (1)
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US20020046712A1 (en) * | 1997-04-28 | 2002-04-25 | Herman Tripp | Method and apparatus for animal waste composting |
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2012
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Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4294195A (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1981-10-13 | Rodenberg Joseph H | Hog farrowing module |
US4173947A (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1979-11-13 | John G. Wellman | Method and apparatus for rearing pigs in cages |
EP0498084A1 (en) * | 1991-02-07 | 1992-08-12 | Van Aspert Beheer B.V. | A method for processing manure |
WO1998027808A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-02 | Tommy Lindvall | Animal box for breeding |
CN1528129A (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2004-09-15 | 中国农业大学 | Lift off pen-grown pig bed |
CN101277747A (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2008-10-01 | Atd废物处理系统有限公司 | Waste collection system for separating liquid waste from solid waste |
CN102100180A (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-22 | 陈家振 | Industrial sheep raising workshop |
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