CN1528129A - Lift off pen-grown pig bed - Google Patents
Lift off pen-grown pig bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1528129A CN1528129A CNA2003101019632A CN200310101963A CN1528129A CN 1528129 A CN1528129 A CN 1528129A CN A2003101019632 A CNA2003101019632 A CN A2003101019632A CN 200310101963 A CN200310101963 A CN 200310101963A CN 1528129 A CN1528129 A CN 1528129A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- pig
- excrement
- liftoff
- stable breeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Abstract
The present invention discloses a pigbed separated from ground for raising pig in piggery. It is characterized by that it adopts a kind of seamed concrete floor board, the width of every seam is 3-8 mm, in the outer side of the piggery closed to one side of sewage channel a manure-bearing plate is mounted, one side of said manure-bearing plate is connected with ground, and its another side is extended outward and semi-suspended on the sewage channel. Because the width of seam on the floor board is narrow, the pig manure can not be leaked downward, all the pig manures can be left on the floor broad, then the manures can be scraped and swept onto the manure-bearing plate, then scraped and swept into the manure-cleaning carriage so as to make pigbed keep dry, clean and hygiene.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Stockbreeding equipment, or rather, relate to a kind of liftoff stable breeding pig bed of raising pig.
Background technology
Pig all will be discharged a large amount of fecalurias every day.If pig manure is applied in the field, be good fertilizer; If directly be discharged in the surrounding environment, then be the serious environmental pollution source.External pig farm generally adopts water towards excrement technology in order to save manpower, and promptly water washes away the fecaluria in the pigsty, includes whole fecalurias in the sewage after this mode is washed, and sewage quantity is big, the cost of sewage disposal height.And the scale pig farm of China also mostly adopts this water towards excrement technology, but is subjected to the restriction of economic condition, can't do to handle completely to sewage as abroad again, consequently causes the severe contamination to the pig farm surrounding environment.
Fecaluria is separated and adopts dried clear excrement technology is a kind of effective method that reduces the pig farm quantity of wastewater effluent, reduces organic content in the sewage.Ground stable breeding and liftoff stable breeding all can be used this clear excrement technology." the pig farm fecal sewage is handled and the used " literary composition that is published in " the Yunnan animal and veterinary " of 1997 the 3rd phases has been done introduction to this technology and relevant equipment.
As use the ground stable breeding, and mattess is made certain slope, the fecaluria of pig directly is discharged on the ground, and urine flows away along the slope, and pig manure remains and has realized the fecaluria separation.Pig manure is removed with artificial, and ground stain water again dashes and removes.Owing to only comprise the organic matter in urine and a spot of stain in the sewage after the flushing, therefore reduced the difficulty and the cost of follow-up waste water treatment.But the hutch ground after the flushing is difficult for dry, and the water that leaks down during pig drinking-water also easily drenches ground, and pig lives in easy infection disease under the environment of sombre humidity for a long time.
In order to make pig leave sombre damp ground, better mode is to adopt liftoff stable breeding pig bed now.The floor is supported on the place of liftoff certain altitude with supporting leg, and bed surface adopts apertured slatted floor.The fecaluria of pig is discharged on the floor, and urine drains on the underfloor ground at once, and urine flows away along the slope, and the part of pig manure falls into the slit on the floor, drains to automatically or drain under the floor by trampling of pig's feet to be removed again.
Because normal pig manure form is not only big but also sticking, be difficult for from the slit, passing through.Therefore, from being easy to the leak angle of excrement, the slit, floor is the bigger the better.But the gap size on the floor is subjected to the restriction of pig's feet physiology size.Excessive slit is unfavorable for the walking of standing of pig, and easily causes the damage of pig's feet.Therefore, from the physiology angle of pig, the slit, floor should be the smaller the better.The gap width size of the slatted floor that uses is to take into account a compromise result of two aspects now.Even but the floor of adopting maximum gap size can not guarantee that all pig manures can both all leak down automatically from the slit.This is because pig manure can't all just in time be positioned at the place, slit, those pig manures on solid object surface between the slit, floor, though can walking about by pig, stirring a part by pig's feet locates to the slit, but major part still can stay put, or stir too, pushed on the entity part of slit another side.Pig has the custom of fixed point defecation, and to can free movable pig, the number of times of walking about to the place of discharging feces be limited; To the pregnant sow of spacing raising and the sow of giving a birth lactation, just do not stirred the chance of excrement at all.So, no matter be what situation, always retain pig manure to be cleaned on the slatted floor.Like this, when adopt doing clear excrement technology, no matter be the pig manure on the floor to be swept to the slit locate, then ground excrement is removed together, still earlier the excrement on the floor is removed, more underground excrement is removed, the dirty area that pollutes of excrement is increased, during water flushing stain, the content of organics in the water increases.In addition, because the excrement dirt is not to remove at any time, and the number of times of pork chop urine than defecation often, leak down from the slit and drop to the pig manure on ground, the water that drunk water by the urine that flows down above the slope or pig to leak down washes away and takes away wherein organic matter, can increase organic content in the sewage equally.
The leakage excrement performance of slatted floor and gap width, factor such as plate thickness and manufactured materials relevant.The slit is wide more, the floor is thin more, the smooth more excrement performance of then leaking of material is good more.Metal, plastics, concrete all can be used to make slatted floor.From durability and economy, concrete floor all is best, but the leakage excrement performance of concrete floor is not good.This is because the concrete ground thickness of slab, and slit surfaces to compare other material coarse, pig manure is not easy to fall down.The used slatted floor of piglet that is suitable for birth just generally has only metal floor or plastic floor, because the former can do very thinly, and latter's smooth surface, can also can guarantee certain leakage excrement performance under the situation of the gap width of minimum like this.The delivery bed gap width that goes up the metal floor that uses that is disclosed in the patent CN2438328Y proposition in July 11 calendar year 2001 is 8-12mm; The gap width scope that is disclosed in the plastic floor that the patent CN2103895U on May 13rd, 1992 proposes is 10-30mm, the corresponding piglet of minimum of a value; " slatted floor of modernized pig farm " literary composition in 2002 o. 11th " cultural technique consultant " is when the gap width scope of the slatted floor of recommending various materials, the slatted floor that concrete floor can not be used for piglet is clearly proposed, when bigger slightly young pig was used, its gap width should be 18-20mm.Above data and view also is found in other various pertinent literatures.Above-mentioned data show, if the gap width of concrete floor less than 18mm, it is not good that it leaks excrement performance; And if gap width is kept to about 10mm, then can not leak excrement at all, leak excrement performance extreme difference at least, otherwise concrete floor also should be able to be used for the raising of piglet.
In addition, present pig farm adopts dried clear excrement technology that fecaluria separates manually clearly during excrement, the poultry raiser at first will clear up the residual excrement on each pig bed floor under the floor with the mode of sweeping, disclosing, come then on the dirty road, stoop waist underfloor excrement is focused on one, shovel in the night soil collector one by one with spade again.Whole process effort is time-consuming.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of liftoff stable breeding pig bed, and the dried clear excrement technology that cooperates fecaluria to separate makes the pig bed be easy to keep dry, and can reduce the content of organics in the sewage simultaneously, and cost is low, long service life.
Another object of the present invention is to make clearly that the excrement rapid operation saves time.
Liftoff stable breeding pig bed of the present invention adopts supporting leg that the floor is propped and makes bed surface, and upright on the periphery on floor have railing, and many long and narrow slits are arranged on the floor, it is characterized in that described floor is a concrete floor, and the width in described slit is 3-8mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, hold the excrement platform at the pig bed by the railing outside of a side in dirty road, the one side of holding the excrement platform joins with described floor, and another side is protruding, partly is suspended on the dirty road.
Adopt liftoff stable breeding pig bed of the present invention, when the fecaluria of pig was discharged on the floor, urine can flow down the fine gap from the floor, because seam is little, pig manure can not leak down, and all stays on the floor, available artificial removing; To the excrement slag in the fine gap, available raked joint rake is hooked on the floor to be removed.Owing on the floor fine gap is arranged, the water of water clock can both leak down from the floor at any time when urine, flushing water, pig drinking-water, so the pig bed is easy to keep dry, health; Owing to directly remove pig manure on the floor, stain is few, and content of organics contained in the flushing water is also few, has reduced the difficulty of follow-up waste water treatment; Because the starting point is not being leaked excrement, so can significantly reduce the width in slit, the product of a mold manufacturing promptly can be used for the swine rearing of different sizes, and can use concrete for making, so durable in use, with low cost.
Owing to be provided with and hold the excrement platform, when the poultry raiser cleans pig manure on the pig bed, excrement can be scraped to sweep to and be positioned at the holding on the excrement platform of dirty road one side, night soil collector is shifted onto held under the excrement platform then, directly excrement is scraped and swept in the night soil collector, convenient and swift, save the labour.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing liftoff stable breeding pig bed of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the liftoff stable breeding pig of the present invention bed;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of a kind of version on floor shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of another version on floor shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of the liftoff stable breeding pig of the present invention bed;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the liftoff stable breeding pig of the present invention bed.
Embodiment
Liftoff stable breeding pig bed shown in Figure 1, floor 1 usefulness supporting leg 3 supports on the ground, and railing is arranged around the floor 1.Floor 1 is made of a monoblock concrete plate, has numerous long and narrow slits 11 thereon, and gap width is 3-8mm, as shown in Figure 2.
Floor 1 also can be assembled by many independent concrete slabs 12, and interval 3-8mm forms long and narrow slit 11, as shown in Figure 3 between the adjacent slat 12.The floor convenient transportation of Zhi Zuoing is in such a way installed laborsavingly, but will lath be fixed with supporting with connector.
In addition, need to prove that the above-mentioned floor 1 that has the slit need not be paved with the bed surface of whole pig bed.Such as in the place of placing hopper, hopper itself just has the end, can save this a part of floor; In the place that pig couches, if use have heat, the temperature adjustment floor of refrigerating function, then this a part of floor, slit also just needn't be provided with.
In liftoff stable breeding pig bed shown in Figure 4, increase by one and held excrement platform 5, this is the extension of floor 1 to dirty road 4 one sides, is the part on floor 1, but it stretches out outside the railing 2 and supporting leg 3 of pig bed, partly is suspended on the dirty road 4.When the poultry raiser operates at clear excrement, in the advanced lairage circle pig manure on the floor 1 is swept near dirty road 4 one sides, excrement is shifted onto from the space of railing bottom held on the excrement platform 5 then, wait cleaned all hutch after, to shift onto with the night soil collector of dustpan again and hold under the excrement platform, excrement will be scraped in the dustpan.Like this, needn't bow under the pig bed arduously excrement is transferred to, and then one shovel scoop up in night soil collector, so behind the employing liftoff stable breeding pig bed of the present invention, can alleviate the labour intensity of excrement clearly greatly.
In liftoff stable breeding pig bed shown in Figure 5, holding excrement platform 5 is concave elongated.The bottom land upper surface of concave elongated is lower than floor upper surface, and its outer ledge is higher than the upper surface on floor.During so clear excrement, can excrement be shifted onto the end on floor 1 relievedly always, it be dropped in the concave elongated, and needn't carefully operate, worry to push away excessive dropping on the ground.After having cleaned all hutch, will shift onto as the end of holding the concave elongated of excrement platform with the night soil collector of dustpan again, excrement is scraped in the dustpan.
In order to verify the result of use of liftoff stable breeding pig bed of the present invention, having made many upper surface width is that 50mm, length are the lath of 1500mm, is assembled into the slatted floor of different gap widths, is installed in the pig of raising variety classes and weight in the hurdle circle.Its result shows when gap width is 10mm, has the pig manure that accounts for total excrement amount 1.2%-6.1% to drain to ground from the slit, and when gap width is 8mm, do not have pig manure to drain to ground from the slit basically.From stop leaking the angle of excrement better, can further reduce gap width, but when gap width during less than 3mm, the excrement in the slit is difficult to removing.Close consideration eventually, gap width is that 3-8mm is suitable.
Adopt band to hold the of the present invention liftoff stable breeding pig bed to raise pig of excrement platform, show through raising on the spot, the night soil collector that engagement height is suitable, compare with now general artificial dried clear excrement mode, each can save clear excrement time of 60% at least, and owing to needn't bend under slatted floor excrement to be transferred to, one scoops up in night soil collector with shoveling again, but directly excrement is pushed in the night soil collector from holding the excrement platform, labour intensity also alleviates greatly.
Claims (5)
1. a liftoff stable breeding pig bed adopts supporting leg that the floor is propped and makes bed surface, and standing on the edge on floor has railing, many long and narrow slits are arranged on the floor, dirty road for the night soil collector walking is positioned at pig bed one side, it is characterized in that described floor is a concrete floor, and the width in described slit is 3-8mm.
2. liftoff stable breeding pig bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that holding the excrement platform by the railing outside of dirty road one side, and the one side of holding the excrement platform joins with described floor, and another side is protruding, partly is suspended on the dirty road.
3. liftoff stable breeding pig bed according to claim 2 is characterized in that the described excrement platform that holds is a flat board.
4. liftoff stable breeding pig bed according to claim 2 is characterized in that the described excrement platform that holds is a concave elongated.
5. liftoff stable breeding pig bed according to claim 4 is characterized in that the bottom land upper surface of described concave elongated is lower than floor upper surface, and its outer ledge is higher than the upper surface on floor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310101963 CN1269397C (en) | 2003-10-20 | 2003-10-20 | Lift off pen-grown pig bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310101963 CN1269397C (en) | 2003-10-20 | 2003-10-20 | Lift off pen-grown pig bed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1528129A true CN1528129A (en) | 2004-09-15 |
| CN1269397C CN1269397C (en) | 2006-08-16 |
Family
ID=34304237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310101963 Expired - Fee Related CN1269397C (en) | 2003-10-20 | 2003-10-20 | Lift off pen-grown pig bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1269397C (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102763601A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-11-07 | 王程东 | Mechanical cleaning hog house |
| CN102960254A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-03-13 | 长兴绿地建材有限公司 | Farm floor |
| CN103039373A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-17 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Slit floor for pigs |
| CN103798151A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-21 | 海南大学 | Movable type dung and liquid separation system for pigsty of large-scale pig farm and dung dry removal method |
| CN103814827A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-28 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Hog house slatted floor |
| CN104126512A (en) * | 2013-05-01 | 2014-11-05 | 王震 | Dry-cleaning excrement storage and transportation facility of single-story pigsty |
| CN105123536A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 云南农业大学 | Pigsty provided with faeces-urine-separated toilet |
| CN105794668A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-27 | 保山市勤丰食品有限公司 | Novel double-layer dry-wet separation fattening pigsty |
| CN113519400A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-10-22 | 北辰(上海)环境科技有限公司 | Automatically-controlled semicircular multi-slit automatic cleaning tank body for separating urine and excrement in farm |
-
2003
- 2003-10-20 CN CN 200310101963 patent/CN1269397C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039373A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-17 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Slit floor for pigs |
| CN102763601A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-11-07 | 王程东 | Mechanical cleaning hog house |
| CN102763601B (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2015-12-02 | 王程东 | Mechanical sweeper pig house |
| CN102960254A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-03-13 | 长兴绿地建材有限公司 | Farm floor |
| CN104126512A (en) * | 2013-05-01 | 2014-11-05 | 王震 | Dry-cleaning excrement storage and transportation facility of single-story pigsty |
| CN104126512B (en) * | 2013-05-01 | 2018-05-25 | 王震 | The dry clear formula excrement storage and handling facility of one-storey house formula pig house |
| CN103814827A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-28 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Hog house slatted floor |
| CN103798151A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-21 | 海南大学 | Movable type dung and liquid separation system for pigsty of large-scale pig farm and dung dry removal method |
| CN103798151B (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2015-11-18 | 海南大学 | The portable piece-rate system of Large-scale pig farm pig house excrement, liquid and dry clear excrement method |
| CN105123536A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 云南农业大学 | Pigsty provided with faeces-urine-separated toilet |
| CN105794668A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-27 | 保山市勤丰食品有限公司 | Novel double-layer dry-wet separation fattening pigsty |
| CN113519400A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-10-22 | 北辰(上海)环境科技有限公司 | Automatically-controlled semicircular multi-slit automatic cleaning tank body for separating urine and excrement in farm |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1269397C (en) | 2006-08-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1269397C (en) | Lift off pen-grown pig bed | |
| TW201221050A (en) | Pig toilet excrement and urine separation and collection system | |
| CN103798151B (en) | The portable piece-rate system of Large-scale pig farm pig house excrement, liquid and dry clear excrement method | |
| CN105123536A (en) | Pigsty provided with faeces-urine-separated toilet | |
| CN210671635U (en) | Excrement and urine recovery cleaning device of breeding cowshed | |
| CN112273274A (en) | Breeding is with excrement and urine's case of raising chickens of conveniently handling | |
| CN104255537A (en) | Feces discharge device and method | |
| KR100891350B1 (en) | Excreat separation cattle shed | |
| CN212573805U (en) | Pigsty structure with dry and wet excrement separating function | |
| Kroodsma | Separation and removal of faeces and urine using filter nets under slatted floors in piggeries | |
| CN104585061A (en) | Harmless excrement-automatically-cleaned pig toilet | |
| JP5174849B2 (en) | Solid-liquid separation processing structure such as livestock manure | |
| CN107347656A (en) | Milk cow cowshed urine and excrement separating device | |
| CN105961209A (en) | Multi-storey building type automatic livestock manure cleaning and collecting system and collecting method thereof | |
| CN108812357A (en) | A kind of screen floor for manure structure in breeding house | |
| CN205922376U (en) | Automatic collection device that clears up of multilayer building formula livestock feeding fecaluria | |
| CN216005599U (en) | Dry-wet separation device for livestock excrement | |
| CN206061793U (en) | A kind of pigsty that can detect swine excrement | |
| CN211620140U (en) | Automatic treatment system for livestock breeding sewage | |
| CN110178746B (en) | Rabbit feed feeding device | |
| CN113475405A (en) | Accumulated fertilizer cleaning device for livestock and poultry manure | |
| CN205389875U (en) | Modular steelframe pig house | |
| CN219919945U (en) | Automatic manure shoveling mechanism | |
| CN208144128U (en) | A kind of Animal fecal pollution separating dry space from moist space V-groove | |
| US20120318208A1 (en) | Draining floor with a biological reactor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| CI01 | Correction of invention patent gazette |
Correction item: deemed to have been withdrawn Correct: delete False: Wrong announcement Number: 10 Page: 875 Volume: 22 |
|
| ERR | Gazette correction |
Free format text: CORRECT: DEEMED WITHDRAWAL; FROM: WRONG PUBLICATION TO: DELETION |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060816 Termination date: 20171020 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |