CN215087516U - Residue separator to organic solid waste - Google Patents
Residue separator to organic solid waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN215087516U CN215087516U CN202120564402.XU CN202120564402U CN215087516U CN 215087516 U CN215087516 U CN 215087516U CN 202120564402 U CN202120564402 U CN 202120564402U CN 215087516 U CN215087516 U CN 215087516U
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- solid waste
- organic solid
- device shell
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a residue separating device for organic solid wastes, which comprises a device shell and supporting legs fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of the device shell, wherein a fixed station is fixedly arranged at the outer wall of one side of the device shell, a fan is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed station, an air outlet of the fan is fixedly provided with an air collecting barrel, the end part of the air collecting barrel, which is far away from the fan, is provided with an air supply outlet, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged in the air supply outlet, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the first filter screen, a rotating shaft of the first motor rotates and extends into the device shell and is coaxially and fixedly provided with a crushing roller, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing roller, a material guide plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material guide plate, a screen cylinder is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the screen cylinder, a second motor is coaxially rotatably arranged at the bottom of the screen cylinder, supporting frames are fixedly arranged at two sides of the second motor, and the end part of the supporting frames, which is far away from the second motor, is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the device shell, the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a discharge hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solid waste separation technical field specifically is a residue separator to organic solid waste.
Background
The organic waste refers to solid or liquid organic articles and substances which are generated in production activities by people and lose original utilization value or are discarded or abandoned without losing utilization value, and comprises three categories of agricultural organic waste (mainly comprising crop straw vines, livestock and poultry manure, aquatic waste and the like), industrial organic waste (mainly comprising high-concentration organic wastewater, organic waste residues and the like), municipal organic waste (mainly comprising landscaping waste, municipal sludge, animal contents of slaughter plants, kitchen waste and the like). The method is characterized in that a lot of organic wastes of vegetable sources are generated in cities, greening of the cities can generate a lot of fallen leaves, dry branches and the like in autumn and winter, most of the existing treatment modes are centralized incineration or burying after cleaning, but when the fallen leaves are centralized in cleaning, certain soil or other residues can be contaminated, if the contaminated residues are not separated, the device not only occupies a great space of a transport vehicle, but also brings certain troubles in post treatment, and therefore the device for separating the residues from the organic solid wastes is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a residue separator to organic solid waste to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a residue separation device for organic solid wastes comprises a device shell and supporting legs fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the device shell, wherein a fixed table is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device shell, a fan is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed table, an air collecting barrel is fixedly arranged at an air outlet of the fan, an air supply outlet is formed in the end part, far away from the fan, of the air collecting barrel, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged in the air supply outlet, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the first filter screen, a rotating shaft of the first motor rotates and extends into the device shell, a crushing roller is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the first motor, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing roller, a material guide plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the material guide plate, a screen cylinder is rotatably arranged on the bottom of the screen cylinder, a second motor is coaxially and rotatably arranged on the bottom of the screen cylinder, and supporting frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the second motor, the end part of the support frame far away from the second motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the device shell, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the support frame.
Preferably, a blanking channel is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the other side of the device shell, the end part of one side of the blanking channel is overlapped with the horizontal position of the air supply outlet and is consistent in size, and the end part of the other side of the blanking channel is located at the bottom of the screen drum.
Preferably, the top of one side of the blanking channel far away from the device shell is provided with an air outlet in a penetrating manner, and a second filter screen is fixedly mounted in the air outlet.
Preferably, the aperture of the second filter screen is smaller than that of the first filter screen, and the horizontal position of the second filter screen is superposed with that of the first filter screen and has the same size.
Preferably, the material guide plate is of a funnel-shaped structure, the bottom opening area of the material guide plate is smaller than the top opening area of the screen drum, and the screen drum is of a cylindrical structure with a circular opening at the top.
Preferably, a bolt is coaxially and fixedly mounted at the top of the second motor, and a screen cylinder is coaxially and fixedly mounted at the top of the bolt through a nut.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the device shell is rotatably provided with a box door, the horizontal position of the box door is superposed with the horizontal position of the screen drum, and the height of the box door is greater than that of the screen drum.
Preferably, the crushing roller is provided with two and the two crushing rollers are in coaxial gear meshing connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can carry out the breakage to the organic solid waste who drops into in the device through the crushing roller, thereby can make organic solid waste carry out effectual broken separation with residues such as the soil that is infected with, the organic solid waste of broken separation is at first under the wind-force effect of fan, the fibre of leaf is blown in the blanking passageway, when falling into a sieve section of thick bamboo together with the residue in some organic solid waste, the centrifugal force under the motor drives carries out effectual screening in to a sieve section of thick bamboo, thereby make organic solid waste obtain the fibre and obtain abundant separation, the residue of separation is stayed a sieve section of thick bamboo, the organic solid waste who is separated out is transported the back in the later stage, the occupation area of transportation has been reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a first motor 2, a crushing roller 3, a feed hopper 4, a fan 5, an air collecting barrel 6, an air supply outlet 7, a first filter screen 71, a fixed table 8, a material guide plate 9, a screen barrel 10, a box door 11, an air outlet 12, a second filter screen 121, a blanking channel 13, a second motor 14, a nut 15, a bolt 16, a support frame 17, a discharge port 18 and support legs 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a residue separation device for organic solid waste comprises a device shell 1 and supporting legs 19 fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom of the device shell 1, a fixed table 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the device shell 1, a fan 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed table 8, an air outlet of the fan 5 is fixedly installed with an air collecting barrel 6, an air supply outlet 7 is arranged at the end part, far away from the fan 5, of the air collecting barrel 6, a first filter screen 71 is fixedly installed in the air supply outlet 7, a first motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the first filter screen 71, a rotating shaft of the first motor 2 extends into the device shell 1 in a rotating mode and is coaxially and fixedly installed with a crushing roller 3, a feeding hopper 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing roller 3, a material guide plate 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the crushing roller 9, a screen barrel 10 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the screen barrel 10, a second motor 14 is coaxially and rotatably installed on the bottom of the screen barrel 10, supporting frames 17 are fixedly installed on two sides of the second motor 14, the end part of the supporting frame 17 far away from the second motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the device shell 1, and the bottom of the supporting frame 17 is provided with a discharge hole 18.
As shown in fig. 1, a blanking channel 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the device housing 1, one end of the blanking channel 13 is overlapped with the horizontal position of the air supply outlet 7 and has the same size, and the other end of the blanking channel 13 is located at the bottom of the screen drum 10. The top of one side of the blanking channel 13 far away from the device shell 1 is provided with an air outlet 12 in a penetrating manner, and a second filter screen 121 is fixedly installed in the air outlet 12. The aperture of the second filter 121 is smaller than that of the first filter 71, and the horizontal position of the second filter 121 coincides with and is the same as that of the first filter 71.
As shown in fig. 1, the material guiding plate 9 is a funnel-shaped structure, the bottom opening area of the material guiding plate 9 is smaller than the top opening area of the screen cylinder 10, and the screen cylinder 10 is a cylindrical structure with a circular opening at the top. The top of the second motor 14 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a bolt 16, and the top of the bolt 16 is coaxially and tightly provided with the screen drum 10 through a nut 15. The outer wall of one side of the device shell 1 is rotatably provided with a box door 11, the horizontal position of the box door 11 is superposed with the horizontal position of the screen drum 10, and the height of the box door 11 is greater than that of the screen drum 10. The crushing rolls 3 are provided with two and two coaxial gear engagement connections between the crushing rolls 3.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses throw into the organic solid waste (such as leaf, branch etc.) that needs the separation through feeder hopper 4 when using, the organic solid waste of throwing into is through crushing roller 3 broken, thereby can carry out crushing separation to the residue that is infected with, organic solid waste such as broken back leaf drops under the action of gravity, under the wind-force effect that the fan 5 blew off, the organic solid waste fibre that weight is lighter is blown in blanking passageway 13, first filter screen 71 and second filter screen 121 can make wind-force blow off evenly, prevent wind-force disorder, the organic solid waste fibre that second filter screen 121 can prevent to be broken simultaneously is blown off the utility model discloses, the organic solid waste fibre that mix with the residue all falls into sieve section of thick bamboo 10 under the effect of stock guide 9, sieve section of thick bamboo 10 rotates under the drive of second motor 14, the effect of centrifugal force makes remaining organic solid waste fibre thrown away, and then join the back with the organic solid waste fibre of blanking passageway 13 exhaust and discharge through discharge gate 18 and collect, sieve section of thick bamboo 10 cooperation nut 15 can be dismantled to cooperation chamber door 11 can clear up the residue of remaining in the sieve section of thick bamboo 10, easy operation, the separation is thorough.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a residue separator to organic solid waste, includes device casing (1) and fixed mounting support leg (19) in device casing (1) bottom both sides which characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a fixed table (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the device shell (1), a fan (5) is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed table (8), an air collecting barrel (6) is fixedly mounted at an air outlet of the fan (5), an air supply opening (7) is formed in the end, far away from the fan (5), of the air collecting barrel (6), a first filter screen (71) is fixedly mounted in the air supply opening (7), a first motor (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the first filter screen (71), a rotating shaft of the first motor (2) rotates to extend into the device shell (1) and is coaxially and fixedly mounted with a crushing roller (3), a feeding hopper (4) is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing roller (3), a guide plate (9) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the guide plate (9), a screen drum (10) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the screen drum (10), a second motor (14) is coaxially and rotatably mounted at the bottom of the screen drum (10), the both sides fixed mounting of second motor (14) has support frame (17), the tip fixed mounting that second motor (14) were kept away from in support frame (17) is on the inner wall of device casing (1), the bottom of support frame (17) is equipped with discharge gate (18).
2. The residue separating apparatus for organic solid waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a blanking channel (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the other side of the device shell (1), the end part of one side of the blanking channel (13) is overlapped with the horizontal position of the air supply outlet (7) and is consistent in size, and the end part of the other side of the blanking channel (13) is located at the bottom of the screen drum (10).
3. The residue separating apparatus for organic solid waste as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the blanking passage (13) is far away from the top of one side of the device shell (1) and is provided with an air outlet (12) in a penetrating manner, and a second filter screen (121) is fixedly arranged in the air outlet (12).
4. A residue separating apparatus for organic solid waste as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the aperture of the second filter screen (121) is smaller than that of the first filter screen (71), and the horizontal position of the second filter screen (121) is superposed with that of the first filter screen (71) and is consistent in size.
5. The residue separating apparatus for organic solid waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material guide plate (9) is of a funnel-shaped structure, the bottom opening area of the material guide plate (9) is smaller than the top opening area of the screen cylinder (10), and the screen cylinder (10) is of a cylindrical structure with a circular opening at the top.
6. The residue separating apparatus for organic solid waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the second motor (14) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a bolt (16), and the top of the bolt (16) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a screen drum (10) through a nut (15).
7. The residue separating apparatus for organic solid waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a box door (11) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the device shell (1), the horizontal position of the box door (11) is superposed with the horizontal position of the screen drum (10), and the height of the box door (11) is greater than that of the screen drum (10).
8. The residue separating apparatus for organic solid waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two crushing rollers (3) are in coaxial gear meshing connection with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120564402.XU CN215087516U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Residue separator to organic solid waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120564402.XU CN215087516U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Residue separator to organic solid waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215087516U true CN215087516U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120564402.XU Active CN215087516U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Residue separator to organic solid waste |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215087516U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114210404A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-22 | 北京体育大学 | Crushing type kitchen garbage disposer |
-
2021
- 2021-03-18 CN CN202120564402.XU patent/CN215087516U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114210404A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-22 | 北京体育大学 | Crushing type kitchen garbage disposer |
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