CN215045777U

CN215045777U - Garbage solid-liquid separation bundling device

Info

Publication number: CN215045777U
Application number: CN202121296383.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张利国; 龚鹏; 姬书得; 胡为; 吕赞; 李文博
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage solid-liquid separation bundling device, which comprises a garbage can box body, wherein the garbage can box body comprises a first box body and a second box body, the first box body is used for compressing garbage and collecting liquid, the second box body is used for recovering and packaging the compressed garbage solid part, and a garbage putting port is arranged on the first box body and communicated with the inside of the first box body; the conveyer belt sets up in garbage bin box inner chamber middle part, runs through first box and second box. The utility model provides a large amount of rubbish from cooking and wet rubbish that exist among the rubbish that exists now not clear up well, rubbish from cooking and wet rubbish lead to rubbish packing leakproofness not enough, reveal easily in the rubbish is retrieved and cause secondary pollution, cleanup crew take out the disposal bag and have inconvenience and labour to consume the problem, be a multi-functional device that combines rubbish compression and quick packing rubbish, can use in a plurality of environment.

Description

Garbage solid-liquid separation bundling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbish is retrieved, especially, relate to a rubbish solid-liquid separation bunching device.

Background

In recent years, for solving the rubbish pollution, refuse treatment, improve citizen environmental protection consciousness, the categorised action scheduling problem of normal sympathetic response rubbish, waste classification is pushed up the unrestrained tip in wind gap, consequently infrared ray induction formula dustbin has appeared, be equipped with infrared ray inspection device and mechano-electronic drive system in this dustbin, when infrared ray inspection device detects that there is the object to be close to the response zone time, circuit chip drive mechanical structure opens the case lid, the object leaves the back, the case lid waits for several seconds self-closing. The infrared induction type dustbin is powered by a battery, an external power supply is not needed, and the power consumption is convenient and safe; the dustbin does not need to be opened manually or by foot, can not be in direct contact with the dustbin, and is convenient and sanitary and reliable in performance. But with the improvement of science and technology, the rubbish that the function is stronger, efficiency is higher is gone more by needs, and this has had this kind of novel intelligent waste classification case that both can quick classification rubbish and can high-efficient processing rubbish.

The current garbage classification system who is used for has kitchen garbage and wet refuse disposal improper in the use, the unable condition of separating of liquid, and the device of rubbish packing simultaneously because there is not enough problem of packing leakproofness in these kitchen garbage and wet rubbish lead to the disposal bag packaging process, and rubbish recycling personnel cause rubbish leakage and environmental recontamination's problem easily when taking out the disposal bag, cause many inconveniences and labour's waste for rubbish recycling personnel. Meanwhile, the existing intelligent garbage classification box is not provided with a packaging system, so that convenience is not provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides a rubbish solid-liquid separation bunching device has solved a large amount of rubbish from cooking and wet rubbish that exist in the rubbish that exists now and has not cleared up well, rubbish from cooking and wet rubbish lead to rubbish packing leakproofness not enough, reveal easily in the rubbish is retrieved and cause secondary pollution, the cleanup crew takes out the disposal bag and has inconvenient and the labour consumes the problem, is a multi-functional device that combines rubbish compression and quick packing rubbish, can use in a plurality of environment.

A garbage solid-liquid separation bundling device comprises a garbage can box body, wherein the garbage can box body comprises a first box body and a second box body which are arranged in parallel, and a garbage throwing opening is formed in the side face of the first box body, which is far away from one side of the second box body, and is communicated with the interior of the first box body; the conveying belt is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the garbage can body, is positioned on a fixing plate fixed in the middle of the garbage can body and penetrates through the first box body and the second box body; a gravity sensor is arranged in the conveyor belt; a garbage guide plate is arranged on the side surface of the conveying belt;

the bottom of the inner cavity of the first box body is fixedly connected with a swill storage barrel which is positioned below the conveyor belt of the inner cavity of the first box body; a compression device is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the first box body; the top of the inner cavity of the first box body is provided with a sound sensor which is specifically positioned above the conveyor belt;

the upper part of the inner cavity of the second box body is provided with a solid garbage pushing device, and the solid garbage pushing device comprises a compressed garbage push rod telescopic rod which is fixedly connected above the conveying belt; the bottom of the second box body is provided with a compressed garbage collecting barrel, and the bottom cover of the compressed garbage collecting barrel is a garbage bag baffle and is rotationally connected to the side wall of the compressed garbage collecting barrel through a rotating shaft; a replaceable garbage bag is sleeved between the outer side of the compressed garbage collecting barrel and the inner cavity of the second box body, and a packing device is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the compressed garbage collecting barrel; the inner cavity of the compressed garbage collecting barrel is provided with a Hall sensor below the packing device;

a battery pack is arranged in a space between the lower part of the inner cavity of the second box body and the compressed garbage collecting barrel, and the motor of the conveying belt, the telescopic rod of the compression device, the telescopic rod of the compressed garbage push rod, the hot melting electric telescopic rod and the hot melting push rod electric heating plate are electrically connected with the battery pack module; a central processing module is also arranged in a space between the lower part of the inner cavity of the second box body and the compressed garbage collecting barrel and is electrically connected with the battery pack; the sound sensor, the Hall sensor and the gravity sensor are electrically connected with the central processing module and used for receiving signals transmitted by the sound sensor, the Hall sensor and the gravity sensor and sending working instructions to the motor, the compressing device, the solid garbage pushing device and the packing device of the conveying belt.

The top of the dustbin body is a detachable top cover, so that the dustbin can be cleaned and maintained conveniently.

The compression device comprises two compression device telescopic rods which are fixedly connected to two sides above the conveying belt; the front end of the telescopic rod of the compression device is connected with a compression plate, and the telescopic rods of the two compression devices move relatively to each other to extrude the garbage through the compression plate.

And a spring is arranged between the garbage bag baffle and the side wall of the compressed garbage collecting barrel.

The packing device comprises two groups of hot-melting electric telescopic rods which are relatively and fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the compressed garbage collecting barrel through a power supply bottom plate, and each group comprises a plurality of hot-melting electric telescopic rods which are arranged in parallel; the front end of each group of hot-melting electric telescopic rods is provided with a heat conduction plate, and a hot-melting push rod electric heating plate is embedded in the heat conduction plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses gravity sensor has been set up, gravity sensor is with signal transmission to central processing module, give compression rubbish push rod telescopic link by central processing module feedback, drive compression rubbish push rod telescopic link drives the motion of compression board, rubbish on the compression conveyer belt, receive extruded rubbish exhaust liquid on the conveyer belt to flow in through the rubbish guide plate and fix in the swill storage bucket of bottom, get rid of the liquid part of rubbish, accomplish the solid-liquid separation of rubbish, make things convenient for the packing and the recovery of rubbish, promote the travelling comfort of refuse treatment process, make things convenient for the cleanup crew to carry out the rubbish clearance.

2. The utility model discloses set up removable disposal bag and carried out rubbish packing between the second box inner chamber outside compressing the rubbish collecting vessel, the top symmetric connection of compression rubbish collecting vessel has two hall sensors, hall sensor's top fixedly connected with two sets of hot melt electric telescopic handle, when rubbish is about to overflow out, hall sensor transmits the signal to central processing module, central processing module drive hot melt electric telescopic handle motion, one side that two sets of hot melt electric telescopic handle are relative all has hot melt push rod hot plate, through the setting of hot melt electric telescopic handle and hot melt push rod hot plate, make through hot melt electric telescopic handle let hot melt push rod hot plate carry out the hot melt to the disposal bag and press and seal, satisfied the demand to the leakproofness of disposal bag of rubbish in the course of handling, can not cause the damage to the disposal bag, avoided the cleanup crew when carrying out rubbish clearance, the problems of garbage leakage and secondary pollution to the environment can be caused.

3. The utility model discloses be provided with the disposal bag baffle of rotating the connection, when the good rubbish of packing falls on the baffle, disposal bag baffle pressurized rotates, the good rubbish of packing drops from compression garbage bin, the good rubbish of packing falls below compression garbage bin, can set up big rubbish storage storehouse below the compression garbage bin in, a large amount of storage and the processing problem to rubbish have been satisfied, can fall end rubbish clearance number of times, make things convenient for the cleanup crew to take out the good disposal bag of packing and can avoid labour's expending.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an external schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the packing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating the operation of the present invention;

wherein the content of the first and second substances,

1 first box, 2 second boxes, 3 rubbish is put in mouthful, 4 compression rubbish push rod telescopic links, 5 compression rubbish push pedal, 6 sound sensor, 7 hot melt electric telescopic handle, 8 heat conduction boards, 9 rubbish guide plates, 10 disposal bags, 11 hall sensor, 12 group battery, 13 central processing module, 14 axis of rotation, 15 disposal bag baffle, 16 conveyer belts, 17 compression device telescopic links, 18 compression boards, 19 swill storage bucket, 20 power supply bottom plates, 21 hot melt push rod electrical heating board, 22 gravity sensor, 23 compression rubbish collecting vessel.

Detailed Description

For better explanation of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings for better understanding.

As shown in fig. 1, a garbage solid-liquid separation bundling device comprises a garbage can box body, wherein a detachable top cover is arranged at the top of the garbage can box body, so that the garbage can is convenient to clean and maintain; the garbage can comprises a garbage can body and a garbage can body, wherein the garbage can body comprises a first box body 1 and a second box body 2 which are arranged in parallel, the first box body is used for compressing garbage and collecting liquid, and the second box body is used for recovering and packing a compressed garbage solid part; the garbage throwing-in opening 3 is arranged on the side surface of the first box body 1 far away from one side of the second box body 2 and communicated with the inside of the first box body 1. The conveying belt 16 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the garbage can body, is positioned on a fixing plate fixed in the middle of the garbage can body and penetrates through the first box body 1 and the second box body 2; the conveyor belt 16 is internally provided with a gravity sensor 22; and a garbage guide plate 9 is arranged on the side surface of the conveyor belt 16.

As shown in fig. 2, the swill storage barrel 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first box inner cavity and is located below the conveyor belt 16 of the first box inner cavity; a compression device is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the first box body 1, preferably, the compression device comprises two compression device telescopic rods 17, and the two compression device telescopic rods 17 are fixedly connected to two sides above the conveyor belt 16; the front end of the telescopic rod 17 of the compression device is connected with a compression plate 18, the telescopic rods 17 of the two compression devices move relatively to extrude the garbage through the compression plate 18, and liquid in the garbage is extruded out and flows into a swill storage barrel 19 below the conveyor belt 16 through the garbage guide plate 9. The top of the inner cavity of the first box body 1 is provided with a sound sensor 6 which is specifically positioned above the conveyor belt 16.

As shown in fig. 3, a solid garbage pushing device is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the second box body, and preferably, the solid garbage pushing device comprises a compressed garbage pushing rod telescopic rod 4 which is fixedly connected above the conveyor belt 16; a compressed garbage collecting barrel 23 is arranged at the bottom of the second box body 2, a garbage bag baffle 15 is arranged at the bottom cover of the compressed garbage collecting barrel 23 and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the compressed garbage collecting barrel 23 through a rotating shaft 14, and a spring is arranged between the garbage bag baffle 15 and the side wall of the compressed garbage collecting barrel 23; a replaceable garbage bag 10 is sleeved between the outer side of the compressed garbage collecting barrel 23 and the inner cavity of the second box body 2, a packing device is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the compressed garbage collecting barrel 23, preferably, the packing device comprises two groups of hot-melting electric telescopic rods 7 which are relatively and fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the compressed garbage collecting barrel 23 through a power supply bottom plate 20, and each group comprises a plurality of hot-melting electric telescopic rods 7 which are arranged in parallel; the front end of each group of hot melting electric telescopic rods 7 is provided with a heat conduction plate 8, and as shown in fig. 4, a hot melting push rod electric heating plate 21 is embedded in the heat conduction plate 8. The inner cavity of the compression garbage collection barrel 23 is provided with a Hall sensor 11 below the packaging device.

A battery pack 12 is arranged in a space between the lower part of the inner cavity of the second box body 2 and the compressed garbage collecting barrel 23, and a motor (not shown in the figure) of the conveyor belt 16, a compression device telescopic rod 17, a compressed garbage push rod telescopic rod 4, a hot melting electric telescopic rod 7 and a hot melting push rod electric heating plate 21 are electrically connected with a battery pack 12 module; a central processing module 13 is also arranged in the space between the lower part of the inner cavity of the second box body 2 and the compressed garbage collecting barrel 23 and is electrically connected with the battery pack 12; the sound sensor 6, the hall sensor 11 and the gravity sensor 23 are electrically connected with the central processing module 13 and are used for receiving signals transmitted by the sound sensor 6, the hall sensor 11 and the gravity sensor 23 and sending working instructions to the motor, the compressing device, the solid garbage pushing device and the packing device of the conveyor belt 16. In this embodiment, the central processing module 13 is a 32-chip microcomputer.

As shown in fig. 5, the working process of the garbage solid-liquid separation bundling device is as follows: when personnel throw the garbage into the first box body 1 from the garbage throwing-in opening 3, the garbage falls on the conveyor belt 16 along the garbage throwing-in opening 3, the pressure sensor positioned above the conveyor belt 16 senses pressure and transmits a signal to the central processing module 13, the central processing module 13 sends an operation instruction to the motor of the conveyor belt 16 to drive the motor to rotate so as to drive the conveyor belt 16 to operate, and the conveyor belt 16 carries the garbage into the compression device of the first box body 1; at this moment, the central processing module 13 sends an operation instruction to the compression device to drive the telescopic rods 17 of the compression device to operate, the telescopic rods 17 of the two compression devices move in opposite directions to compress the garbage and extrude water, and the extruded swill flows into the swill storage barrel 19 below through the garbage guide plate 9. When the swill begins to flow into the swill storage barrel 19, the sound sensor 6 transmits the collected sound signal to the central processing module 13, the central processing module 13 sends a stop instruction to the conveyor belt 16, and at the moment, the motor of the conveyor belt 16 stops running; after all the garbage is squeezed, the sound sensor 6 senses the change of sound and transmits the change of sound to the central processing module 13, the central processing module 13 sends an operation instruction to the motor of the conveyor belt 16 again, the conveyor belt 16 continues to operate, and the compressed garbage is brought into the second box body 2. After entering the second box body 2, the central processing module 13 sends an instruction to the solid garbage pushing device to push the compressed garbage push rod and the telescopic rod 4 to extend out, so as to drive the compressed garbage push plate 5 to push the compressed garbage and push the compressed garbage into the garbage guide plate 9, and the compressed garbage enters the compressed garbage collection barrel 23 along the garbage guide plate 9 and is received by the garbage bag 10; the compressed waste then continues to enter the waste bag 10. When the height of the garbage exceeds the Hall sensor 11 positioned above the compressed garbage collecting barrel 23, the overflow is started, the Hall sensor 11 transmits a signal to the central processing module 13, the central processing module 13 sends a working instruction to the packing device to drive the hot-melting electric telescopic rod 7 to extend out, the heat conducting plate 8 and the hot-melting push rod electric heating plate 21 are driven to push towards the middle part of the second box body 2, when the two heat conduction plates 8 are contacted with each other through the garbage bag 10, the heat generated by the hot melting push rod heating plate 21 is conducted to the outer side of the garbage bag 10 through the heat conduction plate 8, so that the side of the garbage bag 10 contacted with the heat conduction plate 8 is melted, meanwhile, the hot melting electric telescopic rods 7 on the two sides continuously apply pressure to enable the garbage bag 10 to complete packaging and sealing, and simultaneously fusing the garbage bags 10 to separate the packaged garbage bags 10 from the garbage bags 10 which are not filled with garbage at the upper part, and simultaneously sealing the bottoms of the garbage bags 10 at the upper part. After the garbage bag 10 is fused, the hot-melting electric telescopic rod 7 drives the heat conduction plate 8 and the hot-melting push rod electric heating plate 21 to contract, the packaged garbage loses traction of the garbage bag 10 and falls down, then falls on the garbage bag baffle 15, the garbage bag baffle 15 starts to rotate after being pressed, the garbage bag baffle 15 rotates to open the compressed garbage collection barrel 23, the packaged garbage is discharged to the lower part, the bottom of the compressed garbage collection barrel 23 can be arranged in a garbage storage bin, and the packaged garbage falls into the garbage storage bin; the garbage bag baffle 15 rebounds to seal and lock the compressed garbage collection barrel 23, and then the whole process is completed.

The utility model can be applied in a plurality of occasions, including a household kitchen, the compression and packaging of kitchen garbage can be carried out, at the moment, the swill storage barrel 19 can be directly connected with a household sewer, the compressed liquid directly flows into the sewer, the cleaning by personnel is convenient, and the problem of garbage leakage possibly occurring in the cleaning process is avoided; also can be applied to both sides of the road or on the water platform, and the corresponding swill storage barrel 19 is connected with different positions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish solid-liquid separation bunching device which characterized in that: the garbage can comprises a garbage can body, wherein the garbage can body comprises a first box body and a second box body which are arranged in parallel, and a garbage throwing opening is formed in the side surface of the first box body, which is far away from one side of the second box body, and is communicated with the inside of the first box body; the conveying belt is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the garbage can body, is positioned on a fixing plate fixed in the middle of the garbage can body and penetrates through the first box body and the second box body; a gravity sensor is arranged in the conveyor belt; a garbage guide plate is arranged on the side surface of the conveying belt;

2. The solid-liquid separation and bundling device for garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the dustbin body is a detachable top cover, so that the dustbin can be cleaned and maintained conveniently.

3. The solid-liquid separation and bundling device for garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the compression device comprises two compression device telescopic rods which are fixedly connected to two sides above the conveying belt; the front end of the telescopic rod of the compression device is connected with a compression plate, and the telescopic rods of the two compression devices move relatively to each other to extrude the garbage through the compression plate.

4. The solid-liquid separation and bundling device for garbage according to claim 1, wherein: and a spring is arranged between the garbage bag baffle and the side wall of the compressed garbage collecting barrel.

5. The solid-liquid separation and bundling device for garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the packing device comprises two groups of hot-melting electric telescopic rods which are relatively and fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the compressed garbage collecting barrel through a power supply bottom plate, and each group comprises a plurality of hot-melting electric telescopic rods which are arranged in parallel; the front end of each group of hot-melting electric telescopic rods is provided with a heat conduction plate, and a hot-melting push rod electric heating plate is embedded in the heat conduction plate.