CN212710928U

CN212710928U - Can distinguish collection box of handling dry and wet rubbish

Info

Publication number: CN212710928U
Application number: CN202020916924.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛艳敏; 张元乐
Original assignee: Xian University of Technology
Current assignee: Xian University of Technology
Priority date: 2020-05-26
Filing date: 2020-05-26
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can distinguish collection box of handling dry and wet rubbish, including equipment base and equipment principal, equipment principal installs at equipment base top, and equipment principal is inside to have set gradually dry rubbish recycling bin, wet rubbish recycling bin and other rubbish recycling bins, and dry rubbish recycling bin top is provided with the crushing roller, and other rubbish recycling bin tops are provided with crushing roller, and wet rubbish recycling bin middle part is provided with the solid filtration baffle, and the bottom is provided with the liquid layer that solidifies. The utility model discloses set up dry rubbish recycling bin, wet rubbish recycling bin and other rubbish recycling bins in the collection box of wet rubbish of difference processing, the categorised loading transportation of the cleaner of being convenient for adopts crushing roller and crushing roller to carry out relevant preliminary treatment to the rubbish that drops into respectively, has increased the containing amount of collection box to rubbish, has improved the live time of collection box, and then has reduced the change number of times of collection box, reduces the consumption of public resource.

Description

Can distinguish collection box of handling dry and wet rubbish

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment device, a can distinguish the collection box of handling dry and wet rubbish is related to.

Background

The garbage is waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, and has pollution, resource and socialization, and needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the garbage pollutes the environment, influences the environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys the safety of production and life, and destroys social harmony. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration.

The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction.

The garbage disposal device in the prior art, especially the garbage recycling equipment of the community, is usually only a few simple garbage cans, and various kinds of garbage in people's lives are dumped in the garbage cans, so that the problem of garbage classification is brought. In recent years, with the national advocation of the subject of garbage classification, different garbage cans are adopted in some places to recycle different types of garbage, but the existing garbage cans are only simple containers, and the garbage that can be contained in the garbage cans is less due to different garbage volumes (such as cartons, bottles and the like), so that the transportation cost is increased, and meanwhile, the wet garbage also pollutes the peripheral air.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a can distinguish the collection box of handling dry and wet rubbish, solved current dustbin and can hold the less problem of rubbish.

The utility model provides a technical scheme who adopts, a can distinguish collection box of handling dry and wet rubbish, including equipment base and equipment principal, equipment principal installs at equipment base top, and equipment principal is inside to have set gradually dry garbage collection bucket, wet garbage collection bucket and other garbage collection buckets, and dry garbage collection bucket top is provided with the crushing roller, and other garbage collection bucket tops are provided with crushing roller, and wet garbage collection bucket middle part is provided with the solid filtration baffle, and the bottom is provided with the liquid coagulation layer.

The utility model is also characterized in that,

the dry garbage recycling bin outside is provided with dry garbage processing mainframe box, and other garbage recycling bin outsides are provided with other garbage processing mainframe boxes, all are provided with the transmission gearbox and the servo motor that connect gradually in dry garbage processing mainframe box and other garbage processing mainframe boxes, and transmission gearbox output shaft is connected with crushing roller and crushing roller respectively in dry garbage processing mainframe box and other garbage processing mainframe boxes.

Still including throwing in the main part, throw in the main part and install at equipment main part top, throw in the inside dry rubbish that is provided with of main part and is linked together with dry garbage recycling bin and throw in the passageway, throw in the passageway with the wet rubbish that wet garbage recycling bin is linked together to and throw in the passageway with other rubbish that other garbage recycling bins are linked together.

Put in main part top and side and be provided with the protection and keep off the canopy, put in the inside battery storehouse that is provided with of main part, the inside battery that is provided with in battery storehouse, the battery provides the electric energy for the dustbin, protection keep off the canopy top be provided with battery electric connection's solar cell panel.

The equipment main part side is provided with the rubbish recovery door that can open and shut, and rubbish recovery door just is to doing garbage collection bucket, wet garbage collection bucket and other garbage collection buckets.

The utility model has the advantages that the dry garbage recycling bin, the wet garbage recycling bin and other garbage recycling bins are sequentially arranged in the equipment main body, so that the classified loading and transportation of cleaners are facilitated, the recycling of different garbage is facilitated, and the classification time for the secondary utilization of the garbage is saved; the top of the dry garbage recycling bin is provided with a grinding roller, and the thrown dry garbage is firstly ground by the grinding roller and then falls into the dry garbage recycling bin; the top parts of other garbage recycling barrels are provided with the crushing rollers, and other thrown-in garbage is firstly crushed by the crushing rollers and then falls into other garbage recycling barrels, so that the occupied space of the garbage is saved, the garbage containing amount of the garbage can is increased, the service time of the garbage can is prolonged, the replacement frequency of the garbage can is reduced, and the labor is saved; the liquid solidification layer and the solid filtering baffle are arranged in the wet garbage recycling bin, so that the solid in the wet garbage can be filtered, and meanwhile, the moisture in the wet garbage can be solidified when meeting the liquid solidification layer, so that the wet garbage recycling bin is environment-friendly and energy-saving, is convenient to arrange and has no peculiar smell; the solar cell panel is arranged on the protective shed, so that electricity can be generated through illumination in actual use, electric energy is stored in the storage battery, the power is supplied to the dustbin, and energy is saved; the height sensor, the dynamic sensor, the servo motor and the MCU singlechip are adopted to carry out intelligent allocation control on the garbage can, so that automatic garbage arrangement is realized, and the labor cost is saved; through setting up dry rubbish and throwing in passageway, wet rubbish and throwing in passageway and other rubbish, make people throw in dry rubbish, wet rubbish and other rubbish separation, increase environmental protection consciousness, carry out relevant preliminary treatment to the rubbish that drops into respectively again simultaneously, further realization the effect of waste classification recovery, and reduce the consumption of public resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a recycling bin capable of processing dry and wet garbage differently according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the recycling bin capable of processing dry and wet garbage differently.

In the figure, 1, an equipment base, 2, an equipment body, 3, a throwing body, 4, a dry garbage throwing channel, 5, a wet garbage throwing channel, 6, other garbage throwing channels, 7, a dry garbage treatment main box, 8, other garbage treatment main boxes, 9, an MCU (microprogrammed control Unit) singlechip, 10, a servo motor, 11, a dry garbage treatment channel, 12, a wet garbage treatment channel, 13, other garbage treatment channels, 14, a dry garbage recycling bin, 15, a wet garbage recycling bin, 16, other garbage recycling bins, 17, a grinding roller, 18, a grinding roller, 19, a liquid solidifying layer, 20, a solid filtering baffle, 21, a protective blocking shed, 22, a solar cell panel, 23, a storage battery bin, 24, 25, dynamic sensors a, 26, a height sensor, 27, a transmission gearbox, 28, dynamic sensors b and 29, and a garbage recycling door are arranged.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The utility model relates to a collection box that can distinguish and handle dry and wet rubbish refers to fig. 1, including equipment base 1 and equipment main part 2, equipment main part 2 is installed at equipment base 1 top, and 2 inside dry rubbish recycling bin 14, wet rubbish recycling bin 15 and other rubbish recycling bins 16 of having set gradually of equipment main part are convenient for the categorised loading transportation of cleaner. The top of the dry garbage recycling bin 14 is provided with a grinding roller 17, and the thrown dry garbage (such as boxes, bottles, cups and the like) is firstly ground by the grinding roller 17 and then falls into the dry garbage recycling bin; other garbage recycling bin 16 tops are provided with crushing roller 18, and other rubbish that drop into is earlier through 18 shredding of crushing roller, falls into other garbage recycling bin again in, has practiced thrift the occupation space of rubbish, has improved the live time of garbage bin, and then has reduced the change number of times of garbage bin, has practiced thrift the manpower.

The middle part of the inner side of the wet garbage recycling bin 15 is provided with a solid filtering baffle 20, the bottom of the solid filtering baffle 20 is provided with a liquid solidifying layer 19, and the bottom of the side surface of the wet garbage recycling bin 15 is provided with a door capable of being opened and closed, so that garbage at the bottom of the wet garbage recycling bin can be conveniently cleaned.

The solid filtering baffle is used for filtering out solids in the wet garbage and blocking the solids on the solid filtering baffle, so that liquid in the wet garbage flows into the liquid solidifying layer 19 at the bottom, the liquid solidifying layer 19 is formed by laying water-absorbing substances capable of quickly solidifying the liquid, the water-absorbing substances are silica gel particles, paper pulp particles or wood dust, and the liquid solidifying layer 19 is formed by laying silica gel particles (also called agar particles) in the embodiment, so that the solid filtering baffle is environment-friendly and energy-saving, is convenient for finishing the wet garbage, and has no peculiar smell. The silica gel particles expand after absorbing water, when the liquid solidified layer at the bottom of the wet garbage recycling bin 15 absorbs water and is saturated, a door at the bottom of the side surface of the wet garbage recycling bin is opened to complete recycling of the absorbed liquid solidified layer, and then the liquid solidified layer is laid again.

The dynamic sensor a25 and the dynamic sensor b28 are both infrared dynamic sensors, when an object enters the sensing area of the dynamic sensor, the dynamic sensor can convert the signal into a current signal and transmit the current signal to the MCU singlechip, and the MCU singlechip drives the crushing roller 17 or the crushing roller 18 to rotate.

A dry garbage treatment main case 7 is arranged on the outer side of the dry garbage recycling bin 14, other garbage treatment main cases 8 are arranged on the outer sides of other garbage recycling bins 16, a transmission gearbox 27, a servo motor 10 and an MCU (microprogrammed control unit) singlechip 9 which are sequentially connected are arranged in each of the dry garbage treatment main case 7 and the other garbage treatment main cases 8, the MCU singlechip controls the rotation and stop of the servo motor, and the servo motor drives the transmission gearbox; the output shafts of the transmission gear boxes 27 in the dry garbage treatment mainframe box 7 and the other garbage treatment mainframe boxes 8 are respectively connected with the crushing roller 17 and the crushing roller 18, and the transmission gear boxes 27 drive the crushing roller 17 and the crushing roller 18 to rotate so as to crush garbage.

The utility model discloses can distinguish the collection box of handling dry and wet rubbish and still including puting in main part 3, put in main part 3 and install at 2 tops of equipment main part, put in 3 inside dry rubbish that are provided with and are linked together with dry garbage recycling bin 14 and put in passageway 4, put in passageway 5 with the wet rubbish that wet garbage recycling bin 15 is linked together to and put in passageway 6 with other rubbish that other garbage recycling bins 16 are linked together, the people of being convenient for drop into corresponding garbage bin with different rubbish smoothly.

Put in 3 tops of main part and side and be provided with the protection and keep off canopy 21, put in 3 inside battery storehouses 23 that are provided with of main part, the inside battery 24 that is provided with in battery storehouse 23, battery 24 provides the electric energy for this dustbin, the protection keeps off canopy 21 top be provided with battery 24 electric connection's solar cell panel 22, solar cell panel 22 is used for charging for battery 24, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Be provided with dynamic inductor a25 on the protection canopy 21 inner wall of dry rubbish input channel 4 port side, dynamic inductor a25 is connected with the MCU singlechip 9 in dry refuse treatment mainframe box 7, dynamic inductor a25 and MCU singlechip 9 all with battery 24 electric connection, when dynamic inductor a25 sensed that there is something to get into dry rubbish input channel 4, dynamic inductor a transmits this dynamic signal to the MCU singlechip in dry refuse treatment mainframe box 7, the MCU singlechip starts crushing roller 17 work, pulverize the dry rubbish that gets into dry rubbish recycling bin.

The inner wall of the protective blocking shed 21 on the side face of the port of the other garbage throwing channel 6 is provided with a dynamic sensor b28, the dynamic sensor b28 is connected with the MCU single chip microcomputer 9 in the other garbage processing mainframe box 8, the dynamic sensor b28 and the MCU single chip microcomputer 9 in the other garbage processing mainframe box 8 are electrically connected with the storage battery 24, when the dynamic sensor b28 senses that something enters the other garbage throwing channel, the dynamic sensor b transmits the dynamic signal to the MCU single chip microcomputers in the other garbage processing mainframe box, the MCU single chip microcomputers start the crushing rollers 18 to work, and dry garbage entering the dry garbage recycling bin is crushed.

All be provided with high inductor 26 in dry garbage recycling bin 14 and other garbage recycling bin 16, the high inductor in dry garbage recycling bin 14 is connected with the MCU singlechip in the dry garbage processing mainframe box, with the high signal real-time transmission of rubbish to the MCU singlechip in the dry garbage recycling bin 14, the MCU singlechip passes through the WIFI module with dry garbage recycling bin 14 in rubbish high signal transmission to the garbage disposal personnel cell-phone, make things convenient for the garbage disposal personnel in time to change dry garbage recycling bin.

The height sensors in other garbage recycling bins 16 are connected with the MCU single-chip microcomputer in other garbage processing host boxes, garbage height signals in other garbage recycling bins are transmitted to the MCU single-chip microcomputer in real time, the MCU single-chip microcomputer transmits the garbage height signals in other garbage recycling bins to a mobile phone of a garbage disposal person through the WIFI module, and the garbage disposal person can replace other garbage recycling bins in time.

Garbage disposal personnel observe the garbage height of wet garbage recycling bin 15 when changing dry garbage recycling bin or other garbage recycling bins, if the bucket is full of garbage, change wet garbage recycling bin simultaneously.

MCU singlechip, WIFI module, altitude sensor, dynamic inductor and servo motor in this collection box provide the electric energy by the battery.

2 sides of equipment main part are provided with rubbish recovery door 29 that can open and shut, rubbish recovery door 29 is just to doing rubbish recycling bin 14, wet rubbish recycling bin 15 and other rubbish recycling bins 16, when needing to be changed and doing rubbish recycling bin 14, open rubbish recovery door, accomplish the change to doing rubbish recycling bin, when needing to be changed and wet rubbish recycling bin 15, open rubbish recovery door, the completion is to the change of wet rubbish recycling bin, when needing to be changed other rubbish recycling bins, open rubbish recovery door, accomplish the change to other rubbish recycling bins, then close locking rubbish recovery door.

The outer wall of the garbage recycling door 29 facing the dry garbage recycling bin 14 is pasted with a dry garbage label, the outer wall of the garbage recycling door 29 facing the wet garbage recycling bin 15 is pasted with a wet garbage label, and the outer wall of the garbage recycling door 29 facing the other garbage recycling bins 16 is pasted with other garbage labels, so that people can quickly identify the respective purposes of the three garbage bins.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can distinguish collection box of handling dry and wet rubbish, includes equipment base (1) and equipment main part (2), and equipment main part (2) are installed at equipment base (1) top, and its characterized in that lies in, equipment main part (2) inside has set gradually dry rubbish recycling bin (14), wet rubbish recycling bin (15) and other rubbish recycling bins (16), and dry rubbish recycling bin (14) top is provided with crushing roller (17), and other rubbish recycling bin (16) tops are provided with crushing roller (18), and wet rubbish recycling bin (15) middle part is provided with solid filtering baffle (20), and the bottom is provided with liquid coagulation layer (19).

2. The recycling bin capable of distinguishing dry and wet garbage according to claim 1, wherein a dry garbage disposal main bin (7) is disposed outside the dry garbage recycling bin (14), other garbage disposal main bins (8) are disposed outside the other garbage recycling bins (16), a transmission gearbox (27) and a servo motor (10) which are sequentially connected are disposed in each of the dry garbage disposal main bin (7) and the other garbage disposal main bins (8), and output shafts of the transmission gearbox (27) in each of the dry garbage disposal main bin (7) and the other garbage disposal main bins (8) are respectively connected with the crushing roller (17) and the crushing roller (18).

3. The recycling bin capable of distinguishing dry and wet garbage according to claim 2, further comprising a throwing body (3), wherein the throwing body (3) is installed on the top of the device body (2), a dry garbage throwing channel (4) communicated with the dry garbage recycling bin (14), a wet garbage throwing channel (5) communicated with the wet garbage recycling bin (15), and other garbage throwing channels (6) communicated with other garbage recycling bins (16) are arranged inside the throwing body (3).

4. The recycling bin capable of distinguishing the dry garbage from the wet garbage according to claim 3, wherein a protective blocking shed (21) is arranged on the top and the side of the throwing main body (3), a storage battery bin (23) is arranged inside the throwing main body (3), a storage battery (24) is arranged inside the storage battery bin (23), the storage battery (24) provides electric energy for the recycling bin, and a solar cell panel (22) electrically connected with the storage battery (24) is arranged on the top of the protective blocking shed (21).

5. The recycling bin for distinguishing dry and wet garbage according to claim 1, wherein the device body (2) is provided with an openable and closable garbage recycling door (29) at the side, and the garbage recycling door (29) faces the dry garbage recycling bin (14), the wet garbage recycling bin (15) and other garbage recycling bins (16).