CN110510298A - A kind of collection stationery dustbin - Google Patents

A kind of collection stationery dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110510298A
CN110510298A CN201910929061.9A CN201910929061A CN110510298A CN 110510298 A CN110510298 A CN 110510298A CN 201910929061 A CN201910929061 A CN 201910929061A CN 110510298 A CN110510298 A CN 110510298A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
power device
shredded paper
case
plate
connects
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910929061.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱玲玲
许海澎
张馨雨
付培培
段宇
盛双庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shangqiu Normal University
Original Assignee
Shangqiu Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shangqiu Normal University filed Critical Shangqiu Normal University
Publication of CN110510298A publication Critical patent/CN110510298A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/169Shredding means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/172Solar cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/184Weighing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2240/00Types of refuse collected
    • B65F2240/156Paper
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64Paper recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of collection stationery dustbins, the hinged shredded paper case of weighing platform, collapsible plate is equipped with below slide plate, the collapsible plate includes fixed plate and movable plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with slide plate bolt, fixed plate one end connects movable plate by shaft, and the shaft connects the output end of the second power device by bevel gear;The battery connects controller, controller connects the first power device, second power device, roller type pulverizer and infrared sensor, the present invention is converted into electric energy by solar energy, power device drives weighing platform to rotate 180 °, waste paper is crushed biggish paper block by roller type pulverizer, increase working efficiency, avoid the waste of electricity, waste paper, which crushes, simultaneously reduces volume, storage capacity increases, infrared sensor detects storage capacity situation in transport case, worker is allowed to handle recycling in time, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, with easily popularization extensively.

Description

A kind of collection stationery dustbin
Technical field
The invention belongs to collect stationery rubbish technical field, and in particular to a kind of collection stationery dustbin.
Background technique
With the continuous raising increased with living standards of the people of China human mortality, domestic waste is every year with 5%- 10% speed increases, this causes very big influence to the development in city and people's lives environment.It is reported that China is over the years For the accumulating amount of rubbish up to more than 60 hundred million tons, the land area of occupancy is more than 500,000,000 square metres, only the year yield about 1.5 of municipal refuse Hundred million tons, nearly 200 urban developments are to without suitable place heap garbage.Although garbage sanitary filling, garbage power, rubbish natural pond The technologies such as gas opened up a new way for garbage disposal, but before rubbish processing to be harmless, primarily solve the problems, such as it is rubbish Categorised collection and recycling and reusing cannot effectively handle, as paper for daily use, industrial paper does not have recyclable rubbish Classification is just handled, and a large amount of stationery resource is wasted.
Conventional rubbish case is all hollow structure, can not compress the waste paper of investment, and the waste paper of folding puts into dustbin A large amount of area is inside occupied, the storage capacity of dustbin is reduced, also makes staff's later period recovery operation inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of collection stationery dustbin
The object of the present invention is achieved in the following manner:
A kind of collection stationery dustbin, including collecting box and shredded paper case, shredded paper case are mounted on above collecting box, and collecting box is mounted on Below ground, it is equipped with moveable slide plate in shredded paper case and collecting box junction, the slide plate two sides are equipped with several pulleys, institute Shredded paper case upper port is stated equipped with glove door, glove door is tilted a certain angle in the horizontal direction, and glove door connects broken by pin shaft Carton is equipped with the first torsional spring on pin shaft, and two sides are equipped with fixed baffle above the shredded paper case, is equipped with case at the top of fixed baffle It covers, solar panel is equipped with above case lid, the shredded paper chamber interior wall is equipped with battery, and shredded paper box outer wall is equipped with charging socket, stores Battery connects solar panel;The weighing platform being equipped in the middle part of shredded paper case, the hinged shredded paper case of weighing platform, weighing platform are equipped with Gravity sensor, broken carton bottom are equipped with roller type pulverizer, are equipped with the first power device on the outside of broken carton bottom, and described first Power device connects weighing platform by gear, is equipped with controller above the first power device;
The collecting box includes cabinet shell and dismountable transport case, and the cabinet shell is mounted below ground, roller type Transport case is equipped with below pulverizer, transport case is mounted on inside cabinet shell, and the transport case internal side wall is equipped with several The infrared sensor of even arrangement;
It is equipped with collapsible plate below slide plate, the collapsible plate includes fixed plate and movable plate, the fixed plate and slide plate Bolt is fixedly connected, and fixed plate one end connects movable plate by shaft, and the shaft connects the second power device by bevel gear Output end;
The battery connects controller, and controller connects the first power device, the second power device, roller type pulverizer and red Outside line sensor.
Case lid side is triangular in shape.
First power device and the second power device are motor.
Fixed baffle is absinthe-green organic glass.
Glove door is resin material.
Glove door and horizontal direction angle are between 30 ° -60 °.
Pulley at least there are four.
Controller is PLC.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention is converted into electric energy by solar energy, is generated solar panel by battery Electricity storage, with the work of itself, the charging of energy conservation and environmental protection, while extra electricity for pedestrian or electric car, weighing platform On weight sensor connect controller, power device connect weighing platform, waste paper when weighing platform accumulates a certain amount, move Power device drives weighing platform to rotate 180 °, and waste paper is crushed biggish paper block by roller type pulverizer, increases work Make efficiency, avoids the waste of electricity, while waste paper crushes and reduces volume, storage capacity increases, and infrared sensor detects transport case Interior storage capacity situation allows worker to handle recycling in time, and the configuration of the present invention is simple is easy to operate, with easily popularization extensively.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the rearview of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the operation schematic diagram of collapsible plate.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of glove door.
Wherein, 1. case lid, 2. solar panels, 3. fixed baffles, 4. glove doors, 5. shredded paper casees, 6. slide plates, 7. pulleys, 8. the first power device, 9. controllers, 10. ground, 11. collecting boxs, 13. weighing platforms, 14. roller type pulverizers, 15. is infrared Line sensor, 16. transport cases, 17. collapsible plates, 171. fixed plates, 172. movable plates, 18. batteries, 19. charging sockets, 20. shaft, 21. gears, 22. bevel gears, 23. rotating bars, 24. first torsional springs, 25. second power devices, 26. positioning plates.
Specific embodiment
As shown in attached drawing 1 to 6, a kind of collection stationery dustbin, including collecting box 11 and shredded paper case 5, shredded paper case 5 are mounted on 11 top of collecting box, collecting box 11 are mounted on 10 lower section of ground, are equipped in shredded paper case 5 and 11 junction of collecting box moveable sliding Plate 6,6 two sides of slide plate are equipped with several pulleys 7, and 5 upper port of shredded paper case is equipped with glove door 4, and glove door 4 is in level side It is tilted a certain angle upwards, glove door 4 connects shredded paper case 5 by pin shaft, and the first torsional spring 24, the first torsional spring 24 are equipped on pin shaft It is socketed on pin shaft, glove door 4 is resetted by the first torsional spring 24, positioning plate 26 is equipped with above glove door 4, limitation is set The position of object door 4, the 5 top two sides of shredded paper case are equipped with fixed baffle 3, are equipped with case lid 1 at the top of fixed baffle 3, above case lid 1 Equipped with solar panel 2,5 inner wall of shredded paper case is equipped with battery 18, and 5 outer wall of shredded paper case is equipped with charging socket 19, battery 18 connection solar panels 2;The weighing platform 13 being equipped in the middle part of shredded paper case 5, the hinged shredded paper case 5 of weighing platform 13, weighing platform 13 two sides are equipped with rotating bar 23, the hinged shredded paper case 5 of rotating bar 23, and weighing platform 13 is equipped with gravity sensor, 5 bottom of shredded paper case Equipped with roller type pulverizer 14,5 bottom outside of shredded paper case is equipped with the first power device 8, and first power device 8 passes through gear 21 connect weighing platforms 13, are equipped with controller 9 above the first power device 8;
The collecting box 11 includes cabinet shell and dismountable transport case 16, and the cabinet shell is mounted on 10 lower section of ground, Transport case 16 is equipped with below roller type pulverizer 14, transport case 16 is mounted on inside cabinet shell, 16 private side of transport case Wall is equipped with several evenly distributed infrared sensors 15;
Collapsible plate 17 is equipped with below slide plate 6, the collapsible plate 17 includes fixed plate 171 and movable plate 172, described solid Fixed board 171 is bolted with slide plate 6, and 171 one end of fixed plate connects movable plate 172 by shaft 20, and the shaft 20 passes through umbrella Gear 22 connects the output end of the second power device 25;
The battery 18 connects controller 9, and controller 9 connects the first power device 8, the second power device 25, roller type powder Broken machine 14 and infrared sensor 15;
1 side of case lid is triangular in shape, in order to slide rainwater more easily, avoids ponding.
First power device 8 and the second power device 25 are motor, and motor type is extensive, are easily chosen.
Fixed baffle 3 is absinthe-green organic glass, prevents rubbish excessive, while optimizing appearance.
Glove door 4 is resin material, resin material wear-resistant vibration-damping, long service life.
Between 30 ° -60 °, placement waste paper angle is suitable for glove door 4 and horizontal direction angle, optimizes 5 structure of shredded paper case.
Pulley 7 at least there are four, it is mobile convenient for shredded paper case 5.
Controller 9 is PLC.
The course of work of the invention is as follows:
Sunny, solar energy face absorbs solar energy and is converted into electric energy, is stored by battery 18, and battery 18 is power supply, passes through Waste paper is put into shredded paper case 5 by glove door 4, and due to being equipped with weighing platform 13 in shredded paper case 5, weighing platform 13 is passed equipped with gravity Sensor, preferred about 13 two sides of weighing platform are respectively mounted gravity sensor, and gravity sensor passes data to controller 9, When waste paper weight reaches a certain amount of, such as 5 kilograms, controller 9 controls the work of the first power device 8, and the first power device 8 passes through tooth 21 drive weighing platform 13 of wheel is rotated by 360 °, and under the effect of gravity, when weighing platform 13 is overturn, waste paper falls on roller type to waste paper On pulverizer 14, using electricity wisely increases working efficiency, and waste paper is broken into small paper scrap by roller type pulverizer 14 and falls into transport case 16 It is interior, have in transport case 16 equipped with infrared sensor 15,15 moment of infrared sensor detects the storage situation in transport case 16, Second power device 25 connects collapsible plate 17, when the first power device 8 drives weighing platform 13 to overturn, the second power dress The movable plate 172 for setting 25 Foldable compression plates 17 makes 20 rotation around the shaft of movable plate 172, shakeouts and fall into transport case 16 Shredded paper, at the same to shredded paper squeeze, increase storage capacity, when transport case 16 is filled, infrared sensor 15 detect the case where pass Controller 9 is passed, signal is passed to the upper cleaner of workbench by controller 9, and worker is made to handle replacement transport case in time 16, when worker clears up transport case 16, since shredded paper case 5 has slide plate 6, slide plate 6 is equipped with pulley 7, and worker pushes slide plate 6 will Shredded paper case 5 is moved to side, leaks out the transport case 16 of underground, the transport case 16 for filling waste paper scrap is carried entrucking, outside the enclosure It is put into another empty transport case 16 in shell, closes shredded paper case 5, continues to work.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Without depart from that overall concept of the invention, several changes and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of collection stationery dustbin, it is characterised in that: including collecting box and shredded paper case, shredded paper case is mounted on collecting box Side, collecting box are mounted below ground, are equipped with moveable slide plate in shredded paper case and collecting box junction, the slide plate two sides are set There are several pulleys, the shredded paper case upper port is equipped with glove door, and glove door is tilted a certain angle in the horizontal direction, glove door Shredded paper case is connected by pin shaft, the first torsional spring is equipped on pin shaft, two sides are equipped with fixed baffle, fixed gear above the shredded paper case It is equipped with case lid at the top of plate, solar panel is equipped with above case lid, the shredded paper chamber interior wall is equipped with battery, and shredded paper box outer wall is equipped with Charging socket, battery connect solar panel;The weighing platform being equipped in the middle part of shredded paper case, the hinged shredded paper case of weighing platform claim Galassing platform is equipped with gravity sensor, and broken carton bottom is equipped with roller type pulverizer, is equipped with the first power on the outside of broken carton bottom Device, first power device connect weighing platform by gear, are equipped with controller above the first power device;
The collecting box includes cabinet shell and dismountable transport case, and the cabinet shell is mounted below ground, roller type Transport case is equipped with below pulverizer, transport case is mounted on inside cabinet shell, and the transport case internal side wall is equipped with several The infrared sensor of even arrangement;
It is equipped with collapsible plate below slide plate, the collapsible plate includes fixed plate and movable plate, the fixed plate and slide plate It is fixedly connected, fixed plate one end connects movable plate by shaft, and the shaft connects the defeated of the second power device by bevel gear Outlet;
The battery connects controller, and controller connects the first power device, the second power device, roller type pulverizer and red Outside line sensor.
2. collection stationery dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: case lid side is triangular in shape.
3. collection stationery dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first power device and the second power device For motor.
4. collection stationery dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fixed baffle is absinthe-green organic glass Glass.
5. collection stationery dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: glove door is resin material.
6. collection stationery dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: glove door and horizontal direction angle 30 °- Between 60 °.
7. collection stationery dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pulley at least there are four.
8. collection stationery dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: controller PLC.
CN201910929061.9A 2018-09-30 2019-09-28 A kind of collection stationery dustbin Pending CN110510298A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2018111531534 2018-09-30
CN201811153153.4A CN109230071A (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of collection stationery dustbin

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110510298A true CN110510298A (en) 2019-11-29

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CN201811153153.4A Pending CN109230071A (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of collection stationery dustbin
CN201910929061.9A Pending CN110510298A (en) 2018-09-30 2019-09-28 A kind of collection stationery dustbin

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111634582A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-09-08 中国计量大学 Dustbin with broken carton function
CN112173506A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-05 常德湘沅实业有限公司 Outdoor sanitation garbage truck based on broken compression of multiple roll shafts

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109850428A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-07 谢丽丽 A kind of automatic recycling device for carton
CN110286632A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-09-27 合肥工业大学 A kind of renewable resource recovery control device and method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110139854A (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-12-30 이영임 Apparatus for treatment of food waste for apartment house
CN205499966U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-24 新疆三吉隆环保科技有限责任公司 Manual formula buried trash that uncaps
CN205675598U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-09 福建省速卖通电子商务有限公司 A kind of Compressible Environmental-protection garbage treatment box
CN207607888U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-07-13 河南建奇建设集团有限公司 A kind of solar energy garbage disposal collecting box
CN108313574A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-24 浙江夏远信息技术有限公司 A kind of environmental protection solar energy automatic pressing garbage bucket
CN211732594U (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-10-23 商丘师范学院 Collection paper class dustbin

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110139854A (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-12-30 이영임 Apparatus for treatment of food waste for apartment house
CN205499966U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-24 新疆三吉隆环保科技有限责任公司 Manual formula buried trash that uncaps
CN205675598U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-09 福建省速卖通电子商务有限公司 A kind of Compressible Environmental-protection garbage treatment box
CN207607888U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-07-13 河南建奇建设集团有限公司 A kind of solar energy garbage disposal collecting box
CN108313574A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-24 浙江夏远信息技术有限公司 A kind of environmental protection solar energy automatic pressing garbage bucket
CN211732594U (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-10-23 商丘师范学院 Collection paper class dustbin

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111634582A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-09-08 中国计量大学 Dustbin with broken carton function
CN112173506A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-05 常德湘沅实业有限公司 Outdoor sanitation garbage truck based on broken compression of multiple roll shafts
CN112173506B (en) * 2020-11-03 2022-03-18 常德湘沅实业有限公司 Outdoor sanitation garbage truck based on broken compression of multiple roll shafts

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