CN204822850U - Turn on one's side horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of fill material loading - Google Patents

Turn on one's side horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of fill material loading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204822850U
CN204822850U CN201520528752.5U CN201520528752U CN204822850U CN 204822850 U CN204822850 U CN 204822850U CN 201520528752 U CN201520528752 U CN 201520528752U CN 204822850 U CN204822850 U CN 204822850U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
pin
discharge door
material loading
locking
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520528752.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王守城
田乐帅
段俊勇
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201520528752.5U priority Critical patent/CN204822850U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204822850U publication Critical patent/CN204822850U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a turn on one's side horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of fill material loading mainly includes compression box, pressure head mechanism, upset hopper, feed cap and discharge door, compression box is provided with feed inlet, discharge gate and pressure head mechanism, is provided with the guide rail on the compression box inside wall, and pressure head mechanism follows the guide rail in compression box slides, and the upset hopper passes through the hopper connecting rod and hinges the one side at the feed inlet, one side of feed cap articulates on the hopper connecting rod through the connecting rod of uncapping, and the another side is articulated with the feed inlet, the discharge gate is equipped with to lock and detains, and the welding of discharge gate both sides has the side hydro -cylinder, and discharge door and discharge gate, side hydro -cylinder articulate respectively, are equipped with the pinhole on the discharge door, and locking is detained and the pinhole passes through the fitting pin connection. This novel simple structure, the simple operation, area is little, saves space, and the hydraulic pressure locking mechanism who loses electric hydro -cylinder has guaranteed the compression security can alleviate the labour simultaneously, realizes rubbish material loading briquetting full automation, improves refuse treatment efficiency.

Description

A kind of horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of Catherine wheel material loading
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of horizontal rubbish briquetting machine with Catherine wheel material loading, and scrappy rubbish can be discharged in casing and to be compressed into block by automatically, finally transports destructor plant to and focuses on, have certain environment protection significance.
Background technology
The development of the mankind can be described as the development of a nature remodeling, and we also can produce many things that natural environment develops that is unfavorable for while utilization and nature remodeling, and in life, the thing as rubbish so also just arises at the historic moment.Traditional Biohazard Waste Disposal can not meet our requirement to such as new ideas such as efficient low-consume, environmental protection and energy saving.Along with the development of current urbanization, and the reform strengthening of new rural village, house refuse, industrial refuse increase gradually, and this just requires that we carry out process effectively and rapidly to these troubling rubbish.Traditional artificial treatment, not only efficiency is low, takes effect slow, and may to people's particularly the Nature generation injury again.Rubbish briquetting machine it scrappy rubbish can be carried out being compressed into block, be so not only beneficial to the transport processing of rubbish, also can avoid the secondary pollution of environment.
Existing a lot of rubbish briquetting machine or complex structure, or degree of automation is not high, or floor area is comparatively large, works unreliable, affects garbage treatment efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to provide a kind of rubbish briquetting machine be fixed on ground or solid pedestal, and can lighten one's labor power, realizes feeding garbage briquetting whole-course automation, improves the rubbish briquetting machine of garbage treatment efficiency.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize: a kind of horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of Catherine wheel material loading, mainly comprise compression casing, pressure heads mechanism, Turnover bunker, feed cap and discharge door, described compression casing is provided with inlet point, discharging opening and pressure heads mechanism, described inlet point is positioned at the top of compression casing front portion, described discharging opening is positioned at the end of compression casing, wherein, described compression casing madial wall is provided with guide rail, described pressure heads mechanism is arranged in compression casing, along slide, described Turnover bunker passes through hopper rod hinge connection in the side of inlet point, and below is hinged on the piston rod upper end of overturning oil cylinder, the bearing of overturning oil cylinder is welded on compression casing, Turnover bunker is arranged on the side of compression casing, artificial work can be replaced, save floor area, described feed cap while by uncapping rod hinge connection on hopper connecting rod, another side and inlet point hinged, when the hopper connecting rod on Turnover bunker is reversed oil cylinder lifting, connecting rod of uncapping relative to hopper link rotatable, simultaneously by feed cap jack-up, realize the interlock of Turnover bunker and feed cap, when hopper discharge, feed cap is opened automatically, otherwise, automatically close, realize automation,
Described discharging opening both sides are each is welded with two tight locking buttons side by side, discharging opening both sides weld a side cylinder respectively, the top of discharge door is hinged on the top of discharging opening, the both sides of discharge door are hinged respectively at the piston rod of side cylinder, described discharge door is provided with channel-section steel, in channel-section steel side, corresponding tight locking button position has two pin-and-holes, and tight locking button and pin-and-hole are flexibly connected by locking pin.
Further, the one side that described Turnover bunker is pressing close to compress casing is provided with rubber pad, plays buffer action, Turnover bunker is avoided to send inelastic collision with compression casing, its bottom surface is provided with filter opening, can filter sewage and sandy soil, realizes clearing up the preliminary screening of rubbish.
Further, described pressure heads mechanism mainly comprises pressure head and pressing head seat, the dual-side of described pressure head has the groove matched with guide rail, described pressing head seat is fixed on the pressure head back side, is provided with two backplates, is positioned at pressing head seat both sides at the pressure head back side, be pin cylinder in the middle of described pressing head seat, pin cylinder surrounding is evenly provided with four strengthening ribs, and the shaft core position of described pin cylinder is on the lower side, adopts interference fit with the piston rod of master cylinder.
Further, described locking pin is two, be connected on a slide block side by side, slide block is connected by the piston rod of peg with dead electricity locking cylinder, described dead electricity locking cylinder is fixed on the channel-section steel of discharge door by flange, in dead electricity situation, piston rod in dead electricity locking cylinder is in contraction state all the time under the effect of retracing spring, the locking pin be connected as a single entity with piston rod and slide block is also just inserted in the pin-and-hole of tight locking button all the time, and then locking discharge door, after giving the energising of dead electricity locking cylinder again, locking pin just can be extracted out, and dead electricity oil cylinder actv. ensure that safety.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
The utility model structure is simple, and simple operation, reintegrates whole machine, realize floor area little, save space, the hydraulic locking mechanism of dead electricity oil cylinder ensure that compressing secure, can be lightened one's labor power simultaneously, realizes feeding garbage briquetting whole-course automation, improves garbage treatment efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is integral structure figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model tipping bucket discharging action schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is dead electricity locking cylinder schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is pressure head schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-Turnover bunker; 2-filter opening; 3-hopper connecting rod; 4-overturning oil cylinder; 5-bearing; 6-uncaps connecting rod; 7-feed cap; 8-master cylinder; 9-compresses casing; 10-tight locking button; 11-side cylinder; 12-discharge door; 13-slide block; 14-locking pin; 15-dead electricity locking cylinder; 16-pressure head; 17-guide rail; 18-backplate; 19-pressing head seat; 20-strengthening rib; 21-sells cylinder; 22-flange; 23-retracing spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, concrete enforcement of the present utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of described Catherine wheel material loading, mainly comprise compression casing 9, pressure heads mechanism, Turnover bunker 1, feed cap 7 and discharge door 12, described compression casing 9 is provided with inlet point, discharging opening and pressure heads mechanism, described inlet point is positioned at the top of compression casing 9 front portion, described discharging opening is positioned at the end of compression casing 9, wherein, described compression casing 9 madial wall is provided with guide rail 17, described pressure heads mechanism is arranged in compression casing 9, slide along guide rail 17, described Turnover bunker 1 is hinged on the side of inlet point by hopper connecting rod 3, and below is hinged on the piston rod upper end of overturning oil cylinder 4, the bearing 5 of overturning oil cylinder 4 is welded on compression casing 1, Turnover bunker 1 is arranged on the side of compression casing 9, artificial work can be replaced, save floor area, described feed cap 7 while be hinged on hopper connecting rod 3 by connecting rod 6 of uncapping, another side and inlet point hinged, when the hopper connecting rod 3 on Turnover bunker 1 is reversed oil cylinder 4 lifting, connecting rod 6 of uncapping rotates relative to hopper connecting rod 3, simultaneously by feed cap 7 jack-up, realize the interlock of Turnover bunker 1 and feed cap 7, when hopper discharge, feed cap 7 is opened automatically, otherwise, automatically close, realize automation,
Described discharging opening both sides are each is welded with two tight locking buttons 10 side by side, discharging opening both sides weld a side cylinder 11 respectively, the top of discharge door 12 is hinged on the top of discharging opening, the both sides of discharge door 12 are hinged with the piston rod of side cylinder 11 respectively, described discharge door 12 is provided with channel-section steel, in channel-section steel side, corresponding tight locking button position has two pin-and-holes, and tight locking button 10 and pin-and-hole are flexibly connected by locking pin 14.
As shown in Figure 2, the described one side that Turnover bunker 1 is pressing close to compress casing is provided with rubber pad, plays buffer action, Turnover bunker is avoided to send inelastic collision with compression casing, its bottom surface is provided with filter opening 2, can filter sewage and sandy soil, realizes clearing up the preliminary screening of rubbish.
As shown in Figure 5, described pressure heads mechanism mainly comprises pressure head 16 and pressing head seat 19, the dual-side of described pressure head 16 has the groove matched with guide rail 17, described pressing head seat 19 is fixed on pressure head 16 back side, and pressure head 16 back side is provided with two backplates 18, is positioned at pressing head seat 19 both sides, be pin cylinder 21 in the middle of described pressing head seat 19, pin cylinder 21 surrounding is evenly provided with four strengthening ribs 20, and the shaft core position of described pin cylinder 21 is on the lower side, adopts interference fit with the piston rod of master cylinder 8.
As shown in Figure 4, described locking pin 14 is two, be connected on a slide block 13 side by side, slide block 13 is connected by the piston rod of peg with dead electricity locking cylinder 15, described dead electricity locking cylinder 15 is fixed on by flange 22 on the channel-section steel of discharge door 12, in dead electricity situation, piston rod in dead electricity locking cylinder 15 is in contraction state all the time under the effect of retracing spring 23, the locking pin 14 be connected as a single entity with piston rod and slide block is also just inserted in the pin-and-hole of tight locking button 10 all the time, and then locking discharge door 12, after being energized to again dead electricity locking cylinder 15, locking pin 14 just can be extracted out, dead electricity locking cylinder 15 actv. ensure that safety.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the concrete use procedure of the present embodiment is as follows:
When small-sized rubbish collecting cart or when manually scattered rubbish being discharged into Turnover bunker 1, start upset hydraulic actuating cylinder 4, Turnover bunker 1 is by lifting, the connecting rod 6 that makes to uncap rotates, by interlock, feed cap 7 is opened, thus rubbish is discharged in compression casing 9, now open master cylinder compressing mechanism, rubbish is shifted onto one end of the compression casing 9 of setting stroke by master cylinder 8 with dynamic head 16, then retract, step before Turnover bunker 1 continues, by the time when the rubbish compressed in casing 9 installs to a certain degree, stop material loading, until the rubbish in compression casing 9 is pressed into block, then, start dead electricity locking cylinder 15, make locking pin 14 move inward simultaneously, such locking pin 14 slowly from the pin-and-hole of tight locking button 10 out, catch gear is opened, then, start side cylinder 11, by discharge door 12 slowly jack-up, when pushing up predetermined altitude, restart master cylinder 8, now the executing garbage compressed is released by pressure head 16 from compression casing 9, afterwards, side cylinder 11 is retracted, discharge door 12 closes, dead electricity locking cylinder 15 starts, locking pin 14 is inserted in the pin-and-hole of tight locking button 10, thus locking discharge door 12, circulation like this, no matter be upset material loading, feed cap links, or hydraulic compression motion, locking motion all settles at one go, substantially increase work efficiency and degree of automation.
Above-mentioned explanation is not to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model is also not limited in above-mentioned citing; the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of a Catherine wheel material loading, mainly comprise compression casing (9), pressure heads mechanism, Turnover bunker (1), feed cap (7) and discharge door (12), described compression casing (9) is provided with inlet point, discharging opening and pressure heads mechanism, described inlet point is positioned at the anterior top of compression casing (9), described discharging opening is positioned at the end of compression casing (9), it is characterized in that: described compression casing (9) madial wall is provided with guide rail (17), described pressure heads mechanism compression casing in along slide, described Turnover bunker (1) is hinged on the side of inlet point by hopper connecting rod (3), below is hinged on the piston rod upper end of overturning oil cylinder (4), the bearing (5) of overturning oil cylinder (4) is welded in compression casing (9), described feed cap (7) while be hinged on hopper connecting rod (3) by connecting rod of uncapping (6), another side and inlet point hinged,
Described discharging opening both sides are each is welded with two tight locking buttons (10) side by side, discharging opening both sides weld a side cylinder (11) respectively, the top of discharge door (12) is hinged on the top of discharging opening, the both sides of discharge door (12) are hinged with the piston rod of side cylinder (11) respectively, (12) are provided with channel-section steel to described discharge door, in channel-section steel side, corresponding tight locking button (10) position has two pin-and-holes, and tight locking button (10) and pin-and-hole are flexibly connected by locking pin (14).
2. the horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of a kind of Catherine wheel material loading according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the one side that described Turnover bunker (1) is pressing close to compress casing (1) is provided with rubber pad, and its bottom surface is provided with filter opening (2).
3. the horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of a kind of Catherine wheel material loading according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pressure heads mechanism mainly comprises pressure head (16) and pressing head seat (19), described pressure head (16) is " L " type, and dual-side has the groove matched with guide rail (17), described pressing head seat (19) is fixed on pressure head (16) back side, two backplates (18) are provided with at pressure head (16) back side, be positioned at pressing head seat (19) both sides, be pin cylinder (21) in the middle of described pressing head seat (19), pin cylinder (21) surrounding is evenly provided with four strengthening ribs (20), the shaft core position of described pin cylinder (21) is on the lower side, interference fit is adopted with the piston rod of master cylinder (8).
4. the horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of a kind of Catherine wheel material loading according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described locking pin (14) is two, be connected on a slide block (13) side by side, slide block (13) is connected by the piston rod of peg with dead electricity locking cylinder (15), and described dead electricity locking cylinder (15) is fixed on the channel-section steel of discharge door (12) by flange (22).
CN201520528752.5U 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Turn on one's side horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of fill material loading Expired - Fee Related CN204822850U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520528752.5U CN204822850U (en) 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Turn on one's side horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of fill material loading

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520528752.5U CN204822850U (en) 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Turn on one's side horizontal rubbish briquetting machine of fill material loading

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108274810A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-07-13 遵义永航再生资源利用有限公司 A kind of waste metal briquetting device
CN108928585A (en) * 2018-08-11 2018-12-04 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 A kind of movable trash compactor of compression chamber upper cover deodorant function
CN110435205A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-11-12 宜昌力帝环保机械有限公司 Sludge cuber and operating method
CN113619183A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-09 晋江市恒里机械配件有限公司 High-automation horizontal waste paper packaging device and working method
US11866274B2 (en) 2021-02-02 2024-01-09 Advance Lifts, Inc. Rotating container dumper
CN113619183B (en) * 2021-08-13 2024-05-03 晋江市恒里机械配件有限公司 High-automation horizontal waste paper packing device and working method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108274810A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-07-13 遵义永航再生资源利用有限公司 A kind of waste metal briquetting device
CN108928585A (en) * 2018-08-11 2018-12-04 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 A kind of movable trash compactor of compression chamber upper cover deodorant function
CN108928585B (en) * 2018-08-11 2024-01-30 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 Portable rubbish compression equipment of deodorant function of compression chamber upper cover
CN110435205A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-11-12 宜昌力帝环保机械有限公司 Sludge cuber and operating method
US11866274B2 (en) 2021-02-02 2024-01-09 Advance Lifts, Inc. Rotating container dumper
CN113619183A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-09 晋江市恒里机械配件有限公司 High-automation horizontal waste paper packaging device and working method
CN113619183B (en) * 2021-08-13 2024-05-03 晋江市恒里机械配件有限公司 High-automation horizontal waste paper packing device and working method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20160721

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee