CN208233899U - A kind of refuse compaction equipment integrated box body - Google Patents
A kind of refuse compaction equipment integrated box body Download PDFInfo
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- CN208233899U CN208233899U CN201820669376.5U CN201820669376U CN208233899U CN 208233899 U CN208233899 U CN 208233899U CN 201820669376 U CN201820669376 U CN 201820669376U CN 208233899 U CN208233899 U CN 208233899U
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- cabinet
- compression
- front door
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- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to refuse compaction equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of refuse compaction equipment integrated box body, including cabinet, top of the box is equipped with cover board, cover board is equipped with feeding gate, and the striker plate matched with feeding gate is equipped between cabinet and cover board, is connected with backgauge oil cylinder on striker plate;Cabinet is equipped with the feed inlet matched with feeding gate, and one end is equipped with material-pulling device in cabinet, and material-pulling device is set to feed inlet side, and the other end of cabinet is equipped with the front door opposite with material-pulling device;Being horizontally disposed on cabinet has pivoted arm, one end of pivoted arm and cabinet are hinged, and the other end of pivoted arm and front door top are hinged, and front door oil cylinder is hinged on pivoted arm, front door oil cylinder and cabinet are hinged, and the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, adaptable, compression effectiveness is good, leakproofness is strong.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to refuse compaction equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of integrated case of refuse compaction equipment
Body.
Background technique
With the rapid development of national economy, the raising of people's living standard and Urban Scale constantly expand, urban life
Quantity of refuse is increasing, and environmental sanitation is increasingly valued by people.China is handled there are many modes of house refuse, most often
Rule are receipts fortune in bulk, and the house refuse of residential area is collected by hand buggy or tricycle, load onto lorry after focusing on terminal,
It is transported to refuse landfill landfill outside.The advantages of this mode is small using more convenient, equipment investment, but the disadvantage is that in rubbish
It is serious to turn large labor intensity, secondary pollution, rubbish is flown upward when outward transport, cities and towns city appearance is influenced, so garbage transfer is needed to set
It is standby to be pre-processed.Trash compactor is one of the capital equipment for realizing garbage-compressing volume reduction, is also the main of refuse transfer station
Processing equipment.Trash compactor be it is a kind of by HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM by collect Lai rubbish compress, to reduce rubbish body
Long-pending machinery.Trash compactor has compression capacity increasing function, reduces refuse collection number, so as to directly reduce the expense of clearing.
Utility model content
The rubbish that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structures is simple, adaptable, compression effectiveness is good, leakproofness is strong
Rubbish compression device integrated box body.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme: a kind of integrated case of refuse compaction equipment
Body, including cabinet, top of the box are equipped with cover board, and cover board is equipped with feeding gate, are equipped between cabinet and cover board and match with feeding gate
The striker plate of conjunction is connected with backgauge oil cylinder on striker plate;Cabinet is equipped with the feed inlet matched with feeding gate, one end in cabinet
Equipped with material-pulling device, material-pulling device is set to feed inlet side, and the other end of cabinet is equipped with the front door opposite with material-pulling device;Pusher
Device includes compressing head and the compression cylinder set on compression head rear;Compression head is equipped with the oil cylinder being connected with compression cylinder and connects
Head, cylinder connector quadrangle are equipped with the track being matched therewith, and track is equipped with positioning device, sets between rail end and compression head
There is square steel;Being horizontally disposed on cabinet has pivoted arm, and one end of pivoted arm and cabinet are hinged, and the other end of pivoted arm and front door top are hinged,
Front door oil cylinder is hinged on pivoted arm, front door oil cylinder and cabinet are hinged.
Further, it is equipped with sealing ring between the front door and cabinet, is equipped with the extension being connected with cover board at the top of front door
Plate, cover board are equipped with the front step matched with automobile tire.
Further, it is connected with fixed frame on the compression cylinder, fixed frame is fixed on cabinet.
Further, the cabinet be equipped with backgauge guide rail, striker plate be equipped with baffle connector, backgauge oil cylinder be equipped with
The connector that baffle connector is connected, connector is interior to be equipped with bearing, and the baffle connector is equipped with the fixation matched with bearing
Screw, fixed screw diameter is identical with bearing bore diameter, is connected between baffle connector and connector by fixed screw, fixed spiral shell
Silk is equipped with cushion block.
Further, the baffle connector is equipped with the limit plate matched with connector.
Further, it is equipped with the scraper plate matched with striker plate vertically close to the side of striker plate below the feeding gate,
Scraper plate is equipped with hairbrush far from the side of striker plate.
Further, the compression head front end is equipped with compression push plate, and compression push plate is connected on cylinder connector, compression push plate
Crushing block is equipped with towards the side at front door;The side of the front door towards compression head is equipped with auxiliary block, and auxiliary block and crushing block are handed over
Mistake setting.
Further, the crushing block and compression push plate weld, and auxiliary block and front door are welded, the crushing block and auxiliary block
It is Mitsubishi's column type, semi- cylindrical or cuboid-type, the upper and lower end faces of crushing block and auxiliary block are inclined-plane.
Further, it is equipped with the idler wheel being in contact with the bottom of box below the compression head, compresses and connects on head with cabinet
The face of touching is equipped with baffle.
Further, the positioning device includes the location hole on track and the bolt across location hole.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model includes cabinet, and top of the box is equipped with cover board, is equipped with extension corresponding with cover board at the top of front door
Plate, cover board and extension board collective effect prevent rubbish from entering among dump pit, keep the cleaning of dump pit;Cover board is equipped with charging
Door is equipped with the striker plate matched with feeding gate, is connected with backgauge oil cylinder on striker plate between cabinet and cover board, pass through backgauge oil
Cylinder controls striker plate to the switch of feeding gate, prevents distributing for intracorporal peculiar smell of compression box etc., improves surrounding enviroment.
2, cylinder connector quadrangle is equipped with the track being matched therewith, and track is equipped with positioning device, can be same
The oil cylinder that different model is used in equipment prevents from dallying over one's work due to oil cylinder damages and can not find the oil cylinder of same model, and raising pushes away
Expect the adaptability of device.
3, pivoted arm is horizontally disposed on cabinet, one end of pivoted arm and cabinet are hinged, and the other end of pivoted arm and front door top are hinged,
Front door oil cylinder is hinged on pivoted arm, front door oil cylinder and cabinet are hinged, and sealing ring is equipped between front door and cabinet, is opened by oil cylinder
Front door is closed, the leakproofness at front door and cabinet is improved, prevents the sewage in rubbish from flowing out from front door, pollutes.
4, cover board is equipped with the front step matched with automobile tire, positions to garbage truck, prevents rubbish from shedding
On the outside of feeding gate, reduce the carry out cleaning works of personnel, save the cost.
5, baffle connector is equipped with the limit plate matched with connector, prevents striker plate from acting on because of gravity and rubbish pressure
It is rotated between backgauge oil cylinder, cover board and cabinet is caused to damage, improve the operation stability of striker plate, improve equipment
Service life.
6, the side below feeding gate close to striker plate is equipped with the scraper plate matched with striker plate vertically, and scraper plate is far from backgauge
The side of plate is equipped with hairbrush, and the mutual cooperation of scraper plate and hairbrush prevents rubbish from entering between cover board and cabinet.
7, compression head front end is equipped with compression push plate, and compression push plate is connected on cylinder connector, and compression push plate is towards front door
Side is equipped with crushing block, and crushing block can make rubbish that the air in rubbish be discharged in compression process, increases compression compact degree, has
Effect achievees the purpose that volume reduction;Meanwhile auxiliary block is staggered with crushing block, enhances the stress difference of rubbish, advantageously
In squeezing out the air in rubbish, the compression performance of equipment is further improved, the purpose of volume reduction is effectively achieved.
8, crushing block and compression push plate weld, and auxiliary block and front door are welded, and crushing block and auxiliary block are Mitsubishi's column type, half
The upper and lower end faces of cylindrical type or cuboid-type, crushing block and auxiliary block are inclined-plane, and rubbish is to push plate in reduction extrusion process
Pressure, improve working efficiency.
9, it is equipped with the idler wheel being in contact with the bottom of box below compression head, reduces the frictional force between compression head and cabinet,
Keep material-pulling device operation more smooth;The face being in contact on compression head with cabinet is equipped with baffle, prevents material-pulling device from compressing and pushing away
Damage of the rubbish to material-pulling device during material, improves the service life of equipment.
In conclusion compression effectiveness is good the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model structure is simple, and can be with
The oil cylinder that different model is used in the same equipment prevents from delaying work due to oil cylinder damages and can not find the oil cylinder of same model
Make, improves the adaptability of material-pulling device, the use of backgauge guide rail, limit plate etc. substantially increases the service life of equipment.Simultaneously
Crushing block and auxiliary block interaction can make rubbish that the air in rubbish be discharged in compression process, increase compression compact degree,
Effectively achieve the purpose that volume reduction;Garbage collection, compression are totally-enclosed, solve the outdoor caused stink of rubbish, peculiar smell, mosquito and grow
The health problems such as raw.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main view of material-pulling device in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the left view of material-pulling device in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at A in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at B in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model compression push plate;
In figure: 1, cabinet, 2, compression head, 3, striker plate, 4, feeding gate, 5, backgauge oil cylinder, 6, compression cylinder, 7, fixation
Frame, 8, idler wheel, 9, track, 10, cylinder connector, 11, compression push plate, 12, location hole, 13, square steel, 14, baffle, 15, backgauge leads
Rail, 16, fixed screw, 17, baffle connector, 18, connector, 19, limit plate, 20, scraper plate, 21, hairbrush, 22, cover board, 23, preceding
Door, 24, crushing block, 25, pivoted arm, 26, front door oil cylinder, 27, front step, 28 feed inlets, 29, extension board.
Specific embodiment
A kind of refuse compaction equipment integrated box body, as shown in figures 1 to 6, including cabinet 1, cabinet 1 are equipped with feed inlet
28, one end is equipped with material-pulling device in cabinet 1, and material-pulling device is set to 28 side of feed inlet, and the other end of cabinet 1 is equipped with and pusher fills
Set opposite front door 23;Material-pulling device includes compressing head 2 and the compression cylinder 6 set on compression 2 rear of head, is connected on compression cylinder 6
It is connected to fixed frame 7, fixed frame 7 is fixed on cabinet 1;Compression head 2 is equipped with the cylinder connector 10 being connected with compression cylinder 6,
10 4 jiaos of cylinder connector are equipped with the track 9 being matched therewith, and track 9 is equipped with positioning device, and positioning device includes being set to track 9
On location hole 12 and bolt across location hole 12, be equipped with square steel 13 between 9 end of track and compression head 2;Compress 2 lower section of head
Equipped with the idler wheel 8 touched with 1 bottom connection of cabinet, compresses the face being in contact on head 2 with cabinet 1 and be equipped with baffle 14;Before compressing head 2
End is equipped with compression push plate 11, and compression push plate 11 is connected on cylinder connector 10, and the side at compression push plate 11 towards front door 23 is equipped with
Crushing block 24;The side of front door 23 towards compression head 2 is equipped with auxiliary block, and auxiliary block is staggered with crushing block 24, crushing block 24
Welded with compression push plate 11, auxiliary block and front door 23 are welded, crushing block 24 and auxiliary block be Mitsubishi's column type, semi- cylindrical or
The upper and lower end faces of cuboid-type, crushing block 24 and auxiliary block are inclined-plane;Being horizontally disposed on cabinet 1 has pivoted arm 25, pivoted arm 25
One end and cabinet 1 are hinged, and the other end of pivoted arm 25 and 23 top of front door are hinged, and front door oil cylinder 26, front door are hinged on pivoted arm 25
Oil cylinder 26 and cabinet 1 are hinged, and sealing ring is equipped between front door 23 and cabinet 1.
It is equipped with cover board 22 at the top of cabinet 1, the extension board 29 being connected with cover board 22 is equipped at the top of front door 23, is set on cover board 22
There is the feeding gate 4 matched with feed inlet 28, the striker plate 3 matched with feeding gate 4, gear are equipped between cabinet 1 and cover board 22
Backgauge oil cylinder 5 is connected on flitch 3, cover board 22 is equipped with the front step 27 matched with automobile tire;Cabinet 1 is equipped with backgauge
Guide rail 15, striker plate 3 are equipped with baffle connector 17, and backgauge oil cylinder 5 is equipped with the connector 18 being connected with baffle connector 17, even
Bearing is equipped in connector 18, baffle connector 17 is equipped with the fixed screw 16 matched with bearing, 16 diameter of fixed screw and axis
It is identical to hold internal diameter, is connected between baffle connector 17 and connector 18 by fixed screw 16, fixed screw 16 is equipped with cushion block;
Baffle connector 17 is equipped with the limit plate 19 matched with connector 18;4 lower section of feeding gate is set vertically close to the side of striker plate 3
There is the scraper plate 20 matched with striker plate 3, scraper plate 20 is equipped with hairbrush 21 far from the side of striker plate 3.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
Work starts, and backgauge oil cylinder 5 works, and backgauge oil cylinder 5 applies active force to baffle connector 17 by connector 18, into
And striker plate 3 is promoted to move along backgauge guide rail 15, feeding gate 4 is opened;Scraper plate 20 and hairbrush 21 carry out the rubbish on striker plate 3
Cleaning prevents it from entering between cover board 22 and cabinet 1;User marches to garbage truck on cover board 22, and front step 27 is to garbage truck
It is positioned, prevents rubbish from shedding 4 outside of feeding gate;Rubbish is poured into cabinet 1 through feed inlet 28 by feeding gate 4 by user
It is interior;Backgauge oil cylinder 5 again close by task, feeding gate 4;Compression cylinder 6 works, and compression cylinder 6 acts on 10 application of cylinder connector
Power, cylinder connector 10 act on;10 pairs of compression heads 2 of cylinder connector apply active force, and compression head 2 travels forward along idler wheel 8;Compress head
2 pairs of compression push plates 11 apply active forces, and compression push plate 11 applies active force to crushing block 24, compression push plate 11, crushing block 24 with
Front door 23, auxiliary block, which match, compresses rubbish, since rubbish stress has front and back difference, is conducive to air in compression process
Discharge, increase compression compact degree, effectively achieve the purpose that volume reduction;After the completion of compression, front door oil cylinder 26 works, front door oil cylinder
26 pairs of pivoted arms 25 apply active force, and pivoted arm 25 is rotated along cabinet 1;Pivoted arm 25 applies active force to front door 23, and front door 23 is opened;Pressure
Contracting oil cylinder 6 works, and compression cylinder 6 applies active force to cylinder connector 10, and cylinder connector 10 acts on;10 pairs of compression heads of cylinder connector
2 apply active force, and compression head 2 travels forward along idler wheel 8;It compresses 2 pairs of compression push plates 11 of head and applies active force, compression push plate 11 is right
Crushing block 24 applies active force, and compression push plate 11, crushing block 24, which are matched, releases cabinet 1 for rubbish, and front door oil cylinder 26 works, preceding
Door 23 is closed, and work is completed.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of refuse compaction equipment integrated box body, including cabinet, it is characterised in that: the top of the box is equipped with cover board,
Cover board is equipped with feeding gate, and the striker plate matched with feeding gate is equipped between cabinet and cover board, is connected with backgauge on striker plate
Oil cylinder;The cabinet is equipped with the feed inlet matched with feeding gate, and one end is equipped with material-pulling device in cabinet, and material-pulling device is set to
The other end of feed inlet side, cabinet is equipped with the front door opposite with material-pulling device;The material-pulling device includes compression head and is set to
Compress the compression cylinder at head rear;Compression head is equipped with the cylinder connector being connected with compression cylinder, and cylinder connector quadrangle is equipped with
The track being matched therewith, track are equipped with positioning device, are equipped with square steel between rail end and compression head;Water on the cabinet
Flat to be provided with pivoted arm, one end of pivoted arm and cabinet are hinged, and the other end of pivoted arm and front door top are hinged, and front door is hinged on pivoted arm
Oil cylinder, front door oil cylinder and cabinet are hinged.
2. refuse compaction equipment integrated box body as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: between the front door and cabinet
Equipped with sealing ring, the extension board being connected with cover board is equipped at the top of front door, cover board is equipped with the foreground matched with automobile tire
Rank.
3. refuse compaction equipment integrated box body as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: connected on the compression cylinder
There is fixed frame, fixed frame is fixed on cabinet.
4. refuse compaction equipment integrated box body as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the cabinet is equipped with backgauge
Guide rail, striker plate are equipped with baffle connector, and backgauge oil cylinder is equipped with the connector being connected with baffle connector, the baffle connector
It is equipped with the limit plate matched with connector.
5. refuse compaction equipment integrated box body as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: close below the feeding gate
The side of striker plate is equipped with the scraper plate matched with striker plate vertically, and scraper plate is equipped with hairbrush far from the side of striker plate.
6. refuse compaction equipment integrated box body as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the compression head front end is equipped with
Compression push plate, compression push plate are connected on cylinder connector, and the side at compression push plate towards front door is equipped with crushing block;The front door court
It is equipped with auxiliary block to the side of compression head, auxiliary block is staggered with crushing block.
7. refuse compaction equipment integrated box body as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: be equipped with below the compression head
The idler wheel being in contact with the bottom of box compresses the face being in contact on head with cabinet and is equipped with baffle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820669376.5U CN208233899U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of refuse compaction equipment integrated box body |
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CN201820669376.5U CN208233899U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of refuse compaction equipment integrated box body |
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CN208233899U true CN208233899U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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CN201820669376.5U Active CN208233899U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of refuse compaction equipment integrated box body |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114194660A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-18 | 无锡升腾金属结构设备有限公司 | Automatic change rubbish transport box |
CN115057132A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-09-16 | 凤阳惠通建业有限公司 | Municipal works are with garbage bin that has mosquito-proof worm function |
-
2018
- 2018-05-07 CN CN201820669376.5U patent/CN208233899U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114194660A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-18 | 无锡升腾金属结构设备有限公司 | Automatic change rubbish transport box |
CN115057132A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-09-16 | 凤阳惠通建业有限公司 | Municipal works are with garbage bin that has mosquito-proof worm function |
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