CN215045709U

CN215045709U - Multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room

Info

Publication number: CN215045709U
Application number: CN202121424039.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张海英
Original assignee: Shandong Luyi Public Facilities Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Luyi Public Facilities Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-25
Filing date: 2021-06-25
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room, which comprises a classification room body and a sorting table arranged on the outer wall of the classification room body, wherein a holding cavity and a deodorization cavity are respectively formed in the classification room body from bottom to top, one side of the classification room body close to the sorting table is provided with a plurality of throwing-in openings communicated with the holding cavity, and a garbage can is arranged in the holding cavity, the utility model adopts a supporting mechanism to roll and support a sliding bracket and support a self-unloading hopper by the sliding bracket, so that the classified garbage is put into the self-unloading hopper through the throwing-in openings, the sliding bracket is driven by a motor to move along the supporting mechanism and drive the self-unloading hopper to move to the upper part of the corresponding garbage can, the garbage is unloaded into the garbage can by the self-unloading hopper, the garbage is classified and placed, the treatment efficiency of the garbage is improved, and the odor in the classification room body is guided into an air filter for filtering and deodorizing by a circulating pump through an air inlet cover and a gas pipe, the air environment quality is improved.

Description

Multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a multi-functional categorised deodorant waste classification room.

Background

The garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, and is an important link of material circulation. Is a solid, fluid substance that is not needed or useful. In densely populated large cities, waste disposal is a headache problem. It is common practice to collect and send the waste to a landfill for landfill treatment or incinerate the waste with an incinerator. Both create environmental protection issues and termination of overconsumption can further mitigate landfill saturation. Disposal of waste in landfill sites not only contaminates ground water and gives off odors, but also makes less and less area available for landfill in many cities. Incineration inevitably produces toxic gases, which harm organisms. Most cities are researching ways to reduce the production of garbage and encouraging resource reclamation.

The garbage classification is a necessary choice for realizing reduction, quality improvement and efficiency improvement, and is an important measure for improving human living environment, promoting fine management of cities and guaranteeing sustainable development. Can not classify garbage and directly reflect the ecological literacy and civilization degree of one person or even one city.

Among the prior art, the garbage bin is mostly concentrated and is stacked, and the dirty and messy environment and the pungent smell that lead to cause very big influence to the environment on every side to be difficult to improve people's rubbish classification consciousness, and rubbish is not categorised, not only causes the wasting of resources, and produces great influence to the treatment effeciency of rubbish. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a multifunctional classification deodorization garbage classification room is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a deodorant waste classification room of multi-functional classification to solve among the prior art garbage bin and concentrate and stack, cause very big influence to the environment on every side, and rubbish is not categorised, not only causes the wasting of resources, and produces the problem of great influence to the treatment effeciency of rubbish.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room comprises a classification room body and a sorting table arranged on the outer wall of the classification room body, wherein a containing cavity and a deodorization cavity are respectively formed in the classification room body from bottom to top, a plurality of throwing-in openings communicated with the containing cavity are formed in one side, close to the sorting table, of the classification room body, a garbage can is arranged in the containing cavity, the top end of the containing cavity is detachably connected with a supporting mechanism, one end of the supporting mechanism is detachably connected with a motor, the motor is connected with and drives a sliding support in rolling connection with the supporting mechanism, the bottom end of the sliding support is detachably connected with a self-discharging hopper, a filter plate communicated with the containing cavity is arranged below the throwing-in openings, an air filter and a circulating pump are arranged in the deodorization cavity, an exhaust hood is arranged on the outer wall of the classification room body, and an air inlet hood is arranged at the top, far away from the filter plate, of the containing cavity, one end of the circulating pump is sequentially communicated with the air filter and the air inlet cover through the air conveying pipe, and the other end of the circulating pump is communicated with the exhaust cover through the air conveying pipe.

Preferably, a door body hinged to the classification room body is arranged below the air inlet cover, and a photovoltaic panel is laid on the top surface of the classification room body.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism is provided with a plurality of supporting mechanisms, and the plurality of supporting mechanisms correspond to the throwing port.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises two parallel supporting beams and two rotating shafts arranged at two ends of the supporting beams, two ends of each supporting beam are detachably connected with the inner wall of the containing cavity, two ends of each rotating shaft are rotatably connected with shaft seats detachably connected with the supporting beams, and the motor is connected with and drives one of the rotating shafts.

Preferably, the sliding support includes the support frame, the four corners department of support frame top surface all is equipped with the fork, the top of fork all rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel with a supporting beam roll connection, and two forks of homonymy correspond with a supporting beam.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism further comprises a chain and two chain wheels connected with the chain, the two chain wheels are correspondingly connected with the rotating shaft, the chain is detachably connected with the supporting frame, and the chain is specifically connected with the top surface of the supporting frame through bolts.

Preferably, the self-discharging hopper comprises a hopper and telescopic pieces, the hopper is detachably connected with the bottom end of the supporting frame, the telescopic pieces are arranged at two ends of the hopper, a feeding port corresponding to the feeding port is formed in the top of the hopper, symmetrical baffle plates are hinged to two sides of the bottom end of the hopper, and the telescopic pieces are connected with and drive the baffle plates.

Preferably, the self-discharging hopper further comprises two cross rods connected with the baffle, the extending end of the telescopic part is hinged with two symmetrical hinged rods, and the bottom ends of the two hinged rods are hinged with the cross rods corresponding to the baffle respectively.

Preferably, the top surface of the supporting beam is provided with a guide table, and the guide table is connected with the roller in a sliding manner.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

the utility model is provided with a plurality of throwing ports for classified throwing of garbage, thereby cultivating and improving the consciousness of people for garbage classification, the support mechanism is adopted to roll and support the sliding support, and the sliding support supports the self-discharging bucket, then the classified garbage is put into the self-discharging hopper through the putting-in opening, the sliding support is driven by the motor to move along the supporting mechanism, and drives the self-discharging hopper to move to the upper part of the corresponding garbage can, and then the garbage is discharged into the garbage can by the self-discharging hopper, the garbage is classified and placed, the treatment efficiency of the garbage is improved, the odor in the classification room body is guided into the air filter through the air inlet cover and the air conveying pipe by the circulating pump for filtering and deodorizing, and through the cooperation of the gas pipe and the exhaust hood, filtered air is discharged, so that the odor of the garbage stored in the classification room body is effectively prevented from being diffused into the outside air, and the air environment quality is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the partial sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the supporting mechanism, the sliding support and the self-discharging bucket of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the self-dumping hopper of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1. a sorting room body; 2. an accommodating cavity; 3. a deodorization cavity; 4. a throwing port; 5. a trash can; 6. a sorting table; 7. a support mechanism; 71. a support beam; 72. a rotating shaft; 73. a shaft seat; 74. a sprocket; 75. a chain; 76. a guide table; 8. a sliding support; 81. a support frame; 82. a wheel fork; 83. a roller; 9. a self-discharging hopper; 91. a hopper; 92. a feed inlet; 93. a baffle plate; 94. a telescoping member; 95. a hinged lever; 96. a cross bar; 10. a motor; 11. an air filter; 12. a circulation pump; 13. an air intake hood; 14. an exhaust hood; 15. a gas delivery pipe; 16. a filter plate; 17. a door body; 18. a photovoltaic panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room comprises a classification room body 1 and a sorting table 6 arranged on the outer wall of the classification room body 1, wherein a containing cavity 2 and a deodorization cavity 3 are respectively formed in the classification room body 1 from bottom to top, one side of the classification room body 1 close to the sorting table 6 is provided with a plurality of putting-in ports 4 communicated with the containing cavity 2, specifically, the plurality of putting-in ports 4 are positioned above the sorting table 6 and are transversely distributed in parallel, namely, garbage can be classified and put in through the plurality of putting-in ports 4, a garbage can 5 is arranged in the containing cavity 2, the top end of the containing cavity 2 is detachably connected with a supporting mechanism 7, one end of the supporting mechanism 7 is detachably connected with a motor 10, the motor 10 is connected with and drives a sliding support 8 connected with the supporting mechanism 7 in a rolling manner, the bottom end of the sliding support 8 is detachably connected with a self-unloading hopper 9, a filter plate 16 communicated with the containing cavity 2 is arranged below the putting-in port 4, an air filter 11 and a circulating pump 12 are arranged in the deodorization cavity 3, specifically, a non-woven fabric filter element and an activated carbon filter element are arranged in the air filter 11, an exhaust hood 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the classification room body 1, an air inlet hood 13 is arranged at the top of one side of the accommodating cavity 2 far away from the filter plate 16, one end of the circulating pump 12 is sequentially communicated with the air filter 11 and the air inlet hood 13 through an air pipe 15, the other end of the circulating pump 12 is communicated with the exhaust hood 14 through the air pipe 15, specifically, the air inlet hood 13 and the exhaust hood 14 are both provided with downward inclined end faces, and the inclined end faces are provided with stainless steel filter screens, so that the sliding support 8 can be supported in a rolling manner through the support mechanism 7, the self-unloading hopper 9 is supported by the sliding support 8, classified garbage is further put into the self-unloading hopper 9 through the putting port 4, the sliding support 8 is driven by the motor 10 to move along the support mechanism 7, and the self-unloading hopper 9 is driven to move to the corresponding garbage can 5, and then unload rubbish into garbage bin 5 by self-discharging fill 9, place rubbish in categorised, improve the treatment effeciency of rubbish, and circulating pump 12 filters the deodorization in will categorised room body 1 smell through admitting air cover 13 and leading-in air cleaner 11 of gas-supply pipe 15, and through gas-supply pipe 15 and the cooperation of exhaust hood 14, discharges the air after filtering, prevents effectively that the rubbish smell of storing in categorised room body 1 from scattering into the outside air, improves air circumstance quality.

Wherein, the below of air inlet cover 13 is equipped with the door body 17 with categorised room body 1 articulated, and photovoltaic board 18 has been laid to the top surface of categorised room body 1, can open categorised room body 1 through door body 17 to carry out photovoltaic power generation by photovoltaic board 18, the power consumption resource is practiced thrift.

Wherein, supporting mechanism 7 is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of supporting mechanism 7 corresponds with input mouth 4, can correspond the cooperation through a plurality of supporting mechanism 7, sliding support 8 and self-discharging fill 9, carries out independent rubbish to a plurality of input mouths 4 and puts in.

The supporting mechanism 7 includes two parallel supporting beams 71 and two rotating shafts 72 disposed at two ends of the supporting beams 71, two ends of the supporting beams 71 are detachably connected with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 2, specifically, the end portion of the supporting beam 71 is connected with the classification room body 1 through a bolt, two ends of the rotating shaft 72 are rotatably connected with shaft seats 73 detachably connected with the supporting beams 71, specifically, the shaft seats 73 are connected with the end portion of the supporting beam 71 through a bolt, the shaft seats 73 are matched with the end portion of the rotating shaft 72 through a bearing, the motor 10 is connected with and drives one of the rotating shafts 72, specifically, the shaft end of one of the rotating shafts 72 is connected with the shaft end of the motor 10 through a coupler, and the motor 10 is connected with the supporting beams 71 through a bolt, that is, the shaft seats 73 are matched with the supporting beams 71, and the rotating shafts 72 are rotatably supported and the motor 10 drives one of the rotating shafts 72 to rotate.

Wherein, sliding bracket 8 includes support frame 81, the four corners department of support frame 81 top surface all is equipped with fork 82, the top of fork 82 all rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel 83 with a supporting beam 71 roll connection, specifically, the top of fork 82 is equipped with the recess of holding gyro wheel 83, the axle head of gyro wheel 83 both sides passes through the bearing cooperation with the top of fork 82, and gyro wheel 83 and supporting beam 71's top surface roll cooperation, two forks 82 of homonymy correspond with a supporting beam 71, specifically, supporting beam 71 runs through two forks 82 of homonymy, can fork 82 carry out the gyration location to gyro wheel 83, and by gyro wheel 83 and supporting beam 71's roll connection, and then carry out the sliding guide to sliding bracket 8 by a supporting beam 71, and the structure is more stable.

Wherein, supporting mechanism 7 still includes chain 75 and two sprocket 74 of being connected with chain 75, and two sprocket 74 correspond with pivot 72 and are connected, and is concrete, and sprocket 74 sets up in the middle part of pivot 72, and sprocket 74 passes through bolted connection with pivot 72, and chain 75 can be dismantled with support frame 81 and be connected, and is concrete, and chain 75 passes through bolted connection with the top surface of support frame 81, can rotate through pivot 72 drive sprocket 74 to drive chain 75 gyration, and then support frame 81 horizontal slip.

Wherein, from tipping bucket 9 includes can dismantle the hopper 91 of being connected and the extensible member 94 of setting at hopper 91 both ends with support frame 81 bottom, it is concrete, bolted connection is passed through with support frame 81's bottom to the terminal surface at hopper 91 both ends, feed inlet 92 corresponding with input mouth 4 is seted up at the top of hopper 91, the both sides of hopper 91 bottom articulate there is the baffle 93 of symmetry, it is concrete, the bottom of hopper 91 is the opening form, the one end of two baffles 93 is articulated along the end with hopper 91 both sides respectively, extensible member 94 is connected and is driven baffle 93, it is concrete, extensible member 94 adopts cylinder or electric putter, can install hopper 91 through support frame 81 fixedly, and by the baffle 93 of two symmetries of extensible member 94 drive to open and close the port of hopper 91 bottom, more conveniently unload.

Wherein, from tipping bucket 9 still includes two horizontal poles 96 of being connected with baffle 93, it is concrete, horizontal pole 96 welds or is articulated with baffle 93 bottom surface, the overhanging end of extensible member 94 articulates there is the hinge bar 95 of two symmetries, the bottom of two hinge bars 95 is articulated with the horizontal pole 96 that baffle 93 corresponds respectively, can connect extensible member 94 and horizontal pole 96 through hinge bar 95, and then by extensible member 94 drive hinge bar 95 and drive the port of baffle 93 bottom hopper 91 through horizontal pole 96 and open and close, thereby automatic open and close, unload, it is more convenient to operate.

Wherein, the top surface of supporting beam 71 is equipped with guide table 76, and guide table 76 and gyro wheel 83 sliding connection, specifically, the middle part of gyro wheel 83 is formed with the annular recess that corresponds with guide table 76, can lead to gyro wheel 83 through guide table 76, and the structure is more stable.

The working principle is as follows:

during the use, according to waste classification's kind quantity, set up corresponding input port 4 to correspond every input port 4 and set up a garbage bin 5, set up the camera in the bottom of 9 lateral walls of hopper simultaneously, through camera discernment garbage bin position to and the material degree of depth in the garbage bin, and hopper 9 is unloaded and must be started from the garbage bin 5 of keeping away from input port 4, and progressively fills to the garbage bin that is close to input port 4.

The garbage to be thrown in is placed on a sorting table 6 for sorting and classifying, the garbage of the same class is thrown into a hopper 9 through a corresponding throwing port 4, a motor 10 drives one of rotating shafts 72 to rotate, a chain wheel 74 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 72, a chain 75 is driven to rotate, a supporting frame 81 is driven by the chain 75 to horizontally slide along a supporting beam 71, a roller 83 is matched with the supporting beam 71 to slide in a rolling manner, the self-unloading hopper 9 is driven to slide to the position above an unfilled garbage can 5, a hinge rod 95 is driven by a telescopic piece 94, and a baffle 93 is driven by a cross rod 96 to open and close a port at the bottom of the hopper 91, so that the garbage in the hopper 91 is automatically discharged into the garbage can 5, the loading and the unloading are carried out in a reciprocating manner, the operation is more convenient, the garbage can be sorted and placed, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved;

in addition, the odor generated by the garbage in the sorting room body 1 is deodorized as follows:

odor in the room body 1 of will classifying by circulating pump 12 filters the deodorization in leading-in air cleaner 11 of air inlet hood 13 and air-supply pipe 15, and produce the negative pressure in holding chamber 2, filter outside air and inhale holding chamber 2 through filter 16 and carry out the air supply, air filter 11 filters the air simultaneously and cooperates through air-supply pipe 15 and exhaust hood 14, discharge to the room body 1 outside of classifying, thereby prevent effectively that the rubbish smell of storing in the room body of classifying 1 scatters into the outside air, improve air circumstance quality.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room is characterized by comprising a classification room body (1) and a sorting table (6) arranged on the outer wall of the classification room body (1), wherein a containing cavity (2) and an odor removal cavity (3) are respectively formed in the classification room body (1) from bottom to top, one side, close to the sorting table (6), of the classification room body (1) is provided with a plurality of throwing-in openings (4) communicated with the containing cavity (2), a garbage bin (5) is arranged in the containing cavity (2), the top end of the containing cavity (2) is detachably connected with a supporting mechanism (7), one end of the supporting mechanism (7) is detachably connected with a motor (10), the motor (10) is connected with and drives a sliding support (8) in rolling connection with the supporting mechanism (7), the bottom end of the sliding support (8) is detachably connected with a self-unloading hopper (9), the air purification room is characterized in that a filter plate (16) communicated with the accommodating chamber (2) is arranged below the putting-in port (4), an air filter (11) and a circulating pump (12) are arranged in the deodorization chamber (3), an exhaust hood (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the classification room body (1), an air inlet hood (13) is arranged at the top of one side, away from the filter plate (16), of the accommodating chamber (2), one end of the circulating pump (12) is sequentially communicated with the air filter (11) and the air inlet hood (13) through an air pipe (15), and the other end of the circulating pump (12) is communicated with the exhaust hood (14) through the air pipe (15).

2. The multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower part of air inlet cover (13) is equipped with and classifies the articulated door body (17) of room body (1), photovoltaic board (18) have been laid to the top surface of categorised room body (1).

3. The multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (7) is provided with a plurality of supporting mechanisms (7) corresponding to the throwing-in opening (4).

4. The multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (7) comprises two parallel supporting beams (71) and two rotating shafts (72) arranged at two ends of each supporting beam (71), two ends of each supporting beam (71) are detachably connected with the inner wall of the containing cavity (2), two ends of each rotating shaft (72) are rotatably connected with shaft seats (73) detachably connected with the supporting beams (71), and the motor (10) is connected with and drives one of the rotating shafts (72).

5. The multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room according to claim 4, is characterized in that: sliding support (8) are including support frame (81), the four corners department of support frame (81) top surface all is equipped with fork (82), the top of fork (82) all rotates and is connected with gyro wheel (83) with a supporting beam (71) roll connection, and two forks (82) of homonymy correspond with a supporting beam (71).

6. The multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room according to claim 5, is characterized in that: supporting mechanism (7) still include chain (75) and two sprocket (74) of being connected with chain (75), two sprocket (74) correspond with pivot (72) and are connected, chain (75) can be dismantled with support frame (81) and be connected, and is specific, bolted connection is passed through with the top surface of support frame (81) in chain (75).

7. The multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room according to claim 5, is characterized in that: hopper (91) and the extensible member (94) of setting at hopper (91) both ends that self-discharging fill (9) include can dismantle the connection with support frame (81) bottom, feed inlet (92) that correspond with input mouth (4) are seted up at the top of hopper (91), the both sides of hopper (91) bottom articulate has symmetrical baffle (93), extensible member (94) are connected and are driven baffle (93).

8. The multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the self-discharging hopper (9) further comprises two cross rods (96) connected with the baffle (93), the extending end of the telescopic piece (94) is hinged with two symmetrical hinged rods (95), and the bottom ends of the two hinged rods (95) are hinged with the cross rods (96) corresponding to the baffle (93) respectively.

9. The multifunctional classification odor-resistant garbage classification room according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the top surface of the support beam (71) is provided with a guide table (76), and the guide table (76) is connected with a roller (83) in a sliding manner.