CN111964072A - Environment-friendly garbage treatment device with air purification device - Google Patents

Environment-friendly garbage treatment device with air purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111964072A
CN111964072A CN202010866099.9A CN202010866099A CN111964072A CN 111964072 A CN111964072 A CN 111964072A CN 202010866099 A CN202010866099 A CN 202010866099A CN 111964072 A CN111964072 A CN 111964072A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box
box body
block
air purification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010866099.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜海艇
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Suzhou Hebiersi Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Hebiersi Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010866099.9A priority Critical patent/CN111964072A/en
Publication of CN111964072A publication Critical patent/CN111964072A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/005Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by heat treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/20Dewatering by mechanical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/80Shredding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly garbage treatment device with an air purification device, which comprises a bottom plate, a solid-liquid separation mechanism and an air purification mechanism, wherein the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body through a first support rod, the solid-liquid separation mechanism and the air purification mechanism are arranged in the box body, the box body is of a hollow structure, a partition plate is arranged between a left cavity and a right cavity, the upper side of the box body is provided with a feeding hole, a crushing roller is arranged right below the feeding hole, two parallel cutting rollers are arranged below the crushing roller, two extrusion rollers are arranged below the cutting rollers, the crushing roller, the cutting rollers and the extrusion rollers are driven by a driving mechanism, and the right lower side of the box body is fixedly connected with a garbage compression mechanism. The invention can take out harmful gas in the garbage and carry out solid-liquid separation on the garbage through the arranged air purification mechanism and the solid-liquid separation device, and the separated garbage is incinerated to generate electricity, thereby protecting the environment and saving resources.

Description

Environment-friendly garbage treatment device with air purification device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to an environment-friendly refuse treatment device with air purification device.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction;
in daily life garbage, the most common storage state is garbage in a solid-liquid mixing state, when the garbage is treated and collected, large peculiar smell is often generated, operators and nearby people feel dizziness and nausea, the garbage mixed in the solid state and the liquid state is usually difficult to separate and treat, the liquid is uncontrollable to be discharged everywhere, the environmental pollution is caused, the water source is polluted due to improper treatment, and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an environment-friendly garbage treatment device with an air purification device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly garbage disposal device with an air purification device, which comprises a bottom plate, a solid-liquid separation mechanism and an air purification mechanism, the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body through a first support rod, the solid-liquid separation mechanism and the air purification mechanism are arranged in the box body, the box body is of a hollow structure, a partition plate is arranged between the left cavity and the right cavity, a feeding opening is arranged at the upper side of the box body, two symmetrically arranged crushing rollers are arranged under the feeding port, two parallel cutting rollers are arranged under the crushing rollers, two squeezing rollers are arranged below the cutting roller, the crushing roller, the cutting roller and the squeezing roller are driven by a driving mechanism, the air purification mechanism is arranged at the upper right part of the crushing roller, the solid-liquid separation mechanism is arranged below the squeezing roller, and the garbage compression mechanism is fixedly connected with the lower right side of the box body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: air purification mechanism includes activated carbon adsorption board, head of admitting air and heating rod, the air disinfection piece is just facing the crushing roller, head of admitting air and box bolted connection, the head of admitting air passes through the trachea and links to each other with the cavity on box right side, the lateral wall sliding connection of first fan and box, the quantity of activated carbon adsorption board is four and is interval arrangement, the downside of activated carbon adsorption board is provided with the air disinfection piece, the downside of air disinfection piece is provided with two respectively with box lateral wall fixed connection's heating rod, the downside of heating rod set gradually with box sliding connection's air filter and second activated carbon adsorption board, the venthole has been seted up to the box right side wall of second activated carbon adsorption board downside.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the right side fixedly connected with exhaust mechanism of box, exhaust mechanism includes the exhaust case, the inside of exhaust case is provided with the S-shaped wind channel, the entry and the exhaust hole in wind channel link to each other, be provided with first exhaust fan on the exhaust case, be provided with the solidification aromatic in the exhaust case, the inner chamber of exhaust case is unevenness' S structure, the exhaust case has been seted up a plurality of and the communicating vertical exhaust hole of outside air and horizontal exhaust hole.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises a transverse connecting block and a rotating plate, one end of the rotating plate is hinged with the side wall of the box body, the other end of the rotating plate is hinged with a hinge rod, the transverse connecting block is fixedly connected with the box body, one end, far away from the rotating plate, of the transverse connecting block is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel, a fixing head is arranged on the rotating wheel, the fixing head is hinged with the lower end of the hinge rod, so that garbage slides down from the right side and falls into a cavity at the lower right corner of the box body, a filter screen is arranged at the left end of the rotating plate and is just opposite to an extrusion roller, a sewage tank in sliding connection with the box body is arranged below the second inclined block, two second inclined blocks are arranged between the filter screen and a handle, the second inclined blocks are fixedly connected with the box body, a first inclined block is arranged on the right side of the rotating wheel, the first inclined block is fixedly connected with the box, the right side of the material pushing auger is provided with a garbage compression mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the left side of the sewage tank is provided with a handle.
As a further aspect of the present invention: rubbish compressing mechanism include with box fixed connection's compression case and hydraulic telescoping rod, the left side of compression case is provided with rather than articulated baffle, the upper wall fixed connection of hydraulic telescoping rod and compression case, hydraulic telescoping rod's downside fixedly connected with compression piece, the downside of compression piece is provided with the extrusion piece, the shape of extrusion piece is trapezoidal, the downside of compression case is provided with the compression bottom plate, set up the hole that matches each other with the extrusion piece shape on the compression bottom plate, the downside of compression bottom plate is provided with the receipts workbin body with compression case sliding connection, the right side fixedly connected with pull hand (hold) of receiving the workbin body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outside of box is connected with the drive case, be provided with crushing roller transmission shaft, cutting roller transmission shaft and squeeze roll transmission shaft in the drive case, crushing roller transmission shaft and crushing roller fixed connection, cutting roller transmission shaft and cutting roller fixed connection, squeeze roll transmission shaft and squeeze roll fixed connection, be provided with two driving motor rather than fixed connection in the drive case, adjacent two pass through belt drive between driving motor, squeezing roll transmission shaft, cutting roller transmission shaft and the crushing roller transmission shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a fixed moving device is arranged below the plate and comprises a first rotating shaft and a first screw rod, the first rotating shaft is arranged in the bottom plate and is rotationally connected with the bottom plate, the left side of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first motor arranged in an inner cavity of the bottom plate, two first helical gears are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower side of the bottom plate, the first screw rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting block and is rotationally connected with the supporting block, a second helical gear meshed with the first helical gears is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting block, a sliding plate is arranged between the first screw rods, two ends of the sliding plate are hinged to the first screw rods, a bearing block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding plate through a connecting rod, a rubber pad is arranged on the lower side of the bearing block, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom, the left side of universal wheel is provided with the brake block articulated with the connecting block, one side fixedly connected with friction block that the brake block is close to the universal wheel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the left side fixedly connected with hand push frame of bottom plate, fixedly connected with supports the dead lever between hand push frame and the bottom plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the bottom plate, the solid-liquid separation mechanism and the air purification mechanism, when the garbage incinerator is used, garbage is placed into the box body through the feeding port, the crushing roller, the cutting roller and the extrusion roller are respectively driven by the driving device to crush, crush and compress the garbage, a large amount of unpleasant gas is generated at the moment, dirty air is evolved through the air purification mechanism, the garbage is subjected to solid-liquid separation through the solid-liquid separation device, the separated liquid is uniformly treated, and the garbage incinerator can be used for incineration power generation to protect the environment and save energy;
2. through the arranged solid-liquid separation mechanism, when in use, garbage falls on the rotating plate and then drives the rotating plate to reciprocate up and down through the rotation of the rotating wheel, so that water falls in the sewage tank through the filter screen, the garbage falls in the cavity at the lower right side of the tank body, the motor drives the material pushing auger to rotate, the garbage is discharged, and solid-liquid separation is completed;
3. through the arranged garbage compression mechanism, when the garbage collection box is used, after the pushing auger pushes garbage into the compression box, the compression block is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod to move downwards to compress the garbage, the garbage falls into the collection box body through the hole formed in the compression bottom plate, the contact area between the extrusion block and the garbage is smaller due to the fact that the extrusion block is trapezoidal in position, the pressure intensity is larger, a better compression effect is achieved, and after the compression is completed, the collection box body is taken out by pulling the drawing handle;
4. through the fixed mobile device who sets up, when needs remove, it is rotatory to drive first axis of rotation through first motor to it is rotatory to drive first lead screw, makes the sliding plate upward movement, drives the bearing block upward movement, and the universal wheel plays the supporting role to this device this moment, and convenient the removal, when needs are fixed, and control motor reverse rotation drives the bearing block downstream, makes the bearing block play the supporting role.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the general structure of an environmentally friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an air purification apparatus of an environmentally friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exhaust box of an environmentally friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a solid-liquid separation structure of an environmentally friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a garbage compressing structure of an environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purifying device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an extrusion block of an environmentally friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus;
FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of an environmentally friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a driving structure of an environmentally friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a fixing and moving mechanism of an environmentally friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a transmission structure of a fixed moving mechanism of an environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification device.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 101 hand-push frame, 102 supporting fixed rod, 103 first supporting rod, 2 fixing and moving device, 201 second supporting rod, 202 first motor, 203 first rotating shaft, 204 first bevel gear, 205 second bevel gear, 206 brake block, 207 friction block, 208 universal wheel, 209 first screw rod, 210 supporting block, 211 rubber pad, 212 bearing block, 213 sliding plate, 3 air inlet head, 301 first fan, 302 active carbon adsorption plate, 303 air disinfection block, 304 heating rod, 305 air filter plate, 306 second active carbon adsorption plate, 307 air pipe, 4 material inlet, 5 box body, 6 compression box, 601 baffle plate, 602 material pushing auger, 603 first inclined block, 604 compression block, 605 compression bottom plate, 606 box body, drawing handle 607, 608 hydraulic telescopic rod, 609 extrusion block, 7 crushing roller, 701 roller, 702 extrusion roller, 703 filter screen, 704 second inclined block, 704 rotating plate, 706 sewage box, 202 first motor, 707 handle, 708 horizontal connecting block, 709 rotating wheel, 710 hinge rod, 8 exhaust box, 801 vertical exhaust hole, 802 solidified aromatic, 803 horizontal exhaust hole, 804 first exhaust fan, 9 driving box, 901 driving motor, 902 crushing roller rotating shaft, 903 cutting roller rotating shaft, 904 extrusion roller rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, an environment-friendly garbage disposal device with an air purification device comprises a bottom plate 1, a solid-liquid separation mechanism and an air purification mechanism, wherein a box body 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1 through a first supporting rod 103, the solid-liquid separation mechanism and the air purification mechanism are arranged in the box body 5, the box body 5 is of a hollow structure, a partition plate is arranged between a left cavity and a right cavity, a feeding port 4 is arranged on the upper side of the box body 5, two crushing rollers 7 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged under the feeding port 4 so as to crush garbage, two parallel cutting rollers 701 are arranged under the crushing rollers 7 so as to crush garbage, two squeezing rollers 702 are arranged under the cutting rollers 701 so as to squeeze out moisture in the garbage, and the crushing rollers 7, the cutting rollers 701 and the squeezing rollers 702 are driven by a driving mechanism, the air purification mechanism is arranged at the upper right part of the crushing roller 7, the solid-liquid separation mechanism is arranged below the squeezing roller 702, and the garbage compression mechanism is fixedly connected at the lower right side of the box body 5; the working principle is as follows: after rubbish is put into the box body 5 through the feeding port 4, the crushing roller 7, the cutting roller 701 and the extrusion roller 702 are driven respectively by the driving device to crush, crush and compress the rubbish respectively, a large amount of smelly gas is generated at the moment, the dirty air is evolved through the air purification mechanism, solid-liquid separation is carried out on the rubbish by the solid-liquid separation device, the separated liquid is processed in a unified way, and the rubbish is fixed to burn and generate electricity, so that the environment is protected, and energy is saved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-2, an environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the apparatus further includes an air purification mechanism, the air purification mechanism includes an activated carbon adsorption plate 302, an air inlet head 3 and a heating rod 304, the air disinfection block 303 faces the crushing roller 7, the air inlet head 3 is connected with the box 5 by a bolt, the air inlet head 3 is connected with the cavity on the right side of the box 5 through an air pipe 307, the first fan 301 is connected with the side wall of the box 5 in a sliding manner, so as to facilitate replacement of the activated carbon adsorption plate 302, the activated carbon adsorption plates 302 are four in number and arranged at intervals, so that an S-shaped channel is formed in the middle, thereby increasing the contact area between the dirty air and the activated carbon adsorption plates 302, the air disinfection block 303 is disposed on the lower side of the activated carbon adsorption plates 302, and the air passing through convection is disinfected, the lower side of the air disinfection block 303 is provided with two heating rods 304 which are fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body 5 respectively, so that the air can be heated, harmful substances in the air can be decomposed, the lower side of the heating rods 304 is sequentially provided with an air filter plate 305 and a second active carbon adsorption plate 306 which are connected with the box body 5 in a sliding manner, the air is subjected to secondary filtration, the right side wall of the box body 5, which is arranged on the lower side of the second active carbon adsorption plate 306, is provided with an air outlet, and the air is discharged through the air outlet by the air purification mechanism; : the working principle is as follows: dirty air is through first fan 301 in being inhaled the wind channel, carries out the first degerming through active carbon adsorption board 302 and removes the peculiar smell, receives and disinfects through the disinfection piece, heats through heating rod 304 after the disinfection for harmful macromolecule decomposes, carries out the secondary degerming through air filter 305 and active carbon adsorption board 306 and removes the peculiar smell, discharges through the gas pocket afterwards.
Further, the right side fixedly connected with exhaust mechanism of box 5, exhaust mechanism includes exhaust box 8, the inside of exhaust box 8 is provided with the S-shaped wind channel, the entry and the exhaust hole in wind channel link to each other, be provided with first exhaust fan 804 on the exhaust box 8 to can promote the circulation of air, be provided with solidification aromatic 802 in the exhaust box 8, the inner chamber of exhaust box 8 is unevenness' S structure to some molecules that have the peculiar smell in can the adsorbed air, thereby increase the fragrance of air exhaust box 8 has been seted up a plurality of and the communicating vertical exhaust hole 801 of outside air and horizontal exhaust hole 803, increase the area of contact with the air, make air purification mechanism have better clean effect.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus further includes a solid-liquid separation mechanism, where the solid-liquid separation mechanism includes a transverse connection block 708 and a rotating plate 705 having one end hinged to a side wall of the box 5, the other end of the rotating plate 705 is hinged to a hinge rod 710, the transverse connection block 708 is fixedly connected to the box 5, one end of the transverse connection block 708, which is far away from the rotating plate 705, is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 709, a fixing head is disposed on the rotating wheel 709, the fixing head is hinged to a lower end of the hinge rod 710, so that the hinge rod 710 can be driven to move up and down by the rotation of the rotating wheel 709, the rotating plate 705 is driven to reciprocate up and down, garbage falls into a cavity at a lower right corner of the box 5 from a right side, a filter screen 703 is disposed at a left end, therefore, garbage falls on the filter screen 703 to be filtered, a sewage tank 706 connected with the tank body 5 in a sliding mode is arranged below the second inclined block 704, two second inclined blocks 704 are arranged between the filter screen 703 and the handle 707, the second inclined blocks 704 are fixedly connected with the tank body 5, so that sewage can fall in the sewage tank 706 to be prevented from scattering, the right side of the rotating wheel 709 is provided with the first inclined block 603, the first inclined block 603 is fixedly connected with the tank body 5, a pushing auger 602 used for pushing materials is arranged in a cavity at the lower part of the first inclined block 603, the pushing auger 602 is driven by a motor at the left side, and a garbage compression mechanism is arranged at the right side of the pushing auger 602; the working principle is as follows: after falling on the rotating plate 705, the rotation of the rotating wheel 709 drives the rotating plate 705 to reciprocate up and down, so that water falls in the sewage tank 706 through the filter screen 703, the garbage falls in the cavity at the lower right side of the tank body 5, the material pushing auger 602 is driven to rotate by the motor, the garbage is discharged, and solid-liquid separation is completed.
Further, a handle 707 is provided at the left side of the waste water tank 706, so that the waste water tank 706 can be conveniently drawn out.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1-6, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus further includes a garbage compressing mechanism, the garbage compressing mechanism includes a compressing box 6 fixedly connected to a box body 5 and a hydraulic telescopic rod 608, a baffle 601 hinged to the compressing box 6 is disposed on the left side of the compressing box, when a pushing-preventing auger 602 rotates, garbage moves to the right and is pushed away, so that the garbage falls into a cavity inside the baffle 601, the hydraulic telescopic rod 608 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the compressing box 6, a compressing block 604 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hydraulic telescopic rod 608, a squeezing block 609 is disposed on the lower side of the compressing block 604, the squeezing block 609 is trapezoidal in shape, a compressing bottom plate 605 is disposed on the lower side of the compressing box 6, a hole matching the squeezing block 609 in shape is disposed on the compressing bottom plate 605, a material receiving box body 606 slidably connected to the compressing box 6 is disposed on the lower side of the compressing bottom, a drawing handle 607 is fixedly connected to the right side of the material receiving box 606, so that the material receiving box 606 can be conveniently drawn out; the working principle is as follows: after pushing away material auger 602 and pushing away rubbish into compression case 6, compress rubbish through hydraulic telescoping rod 608 drive compression piece 604 downstream, let rubbish fall into receiving the material box 606 through the hole that sets up on the compression bottom plate 605, because extrusion piece 609 is trapezoidal for area of contact is littleer between extrusion piece 609 and the rubbish, makes pressure bigger, has better compression effect, after the compression is accomplished, will receive the material box 606 and take out through pulling pull hand (hold) 607.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 1-10, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus further includes a driving box 9 fixedly connected to the box body 5, a crushing roller transmission shaft 902, a cutting roller transmission shaft 903 and a squeezing roller transmission shaft 904 are arranged in the driving box 9, the crushing roller transmission shaft 902 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 7, the cutting roller transmission shaft 903 is fixedly connected to the cutting roller 701, the squeezing roller transmission shaft 904 is fixedly connected to the squeezing roller 702, two driving motors 901 fixedly connected to the driving box 9 are arranged in the driving box 9, and two adjacent driving motors 901 among the driving motors 901, the squeezing roller transmission shaft 904, the cutting roller transmission shaft 903 and the crushing roller transmission shaft 902 are driven by a belt; the working principle is as follows: through the rotation of driving motor 901, drive the belt and rotate to drive squeeze roll transmission shaft 904 and rotate, through the belt of adjacent setting, drive the rotation of cutting roller transmission shaft 903 and crushing roller transmission shaft 902, thereby drive crushing roller 7, cutting roller 701 and squeeze roll 702 and rotate.
Example 6
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus further includes a fixed moving apparatus 2 disposed below the base plate 1, where the fixed moving apparatus 2 includes a first rotating shaft 203 and a first lead screw 209, the first rotating shaft 203 is disposed in the base plate 1 and rotatably connected thereto, the left side of the first rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected to a first motor 202 disposed in an inner cavity of the base plate 1, two first bevel gears 204 are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 203, two support blocks 210 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the base plate 1, the first lead screw 209 is disposed in an inner cavity of the support block 210 and rotatably connected thereto, a second bevel gear 205 engaged with the first bevel gear 204 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support block 210, so that the rotation of the second bevel gear 205 can be driven by the rotation of the first bevel gear 204, the first screw rods 209 are driven to rotate, a sliding plate 213 is arranged between the first screw rods 209, two ends of the sliding plate 213 are hinged to the first screw rods 209, so that the sliding plate 213 can be driven to lift through the rotation of the first screw rods 209, a bearing block 212 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding plate 213 through a connecting rod, a rubber pad 211 is arranged on the lower side of the bearing block 212, so that the bearing block 212 cannot be in direct contact with the ground, the service life of the bearing block 212 is prolonged, universal wheels 208 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom plate 1 through second supporting rods 201, brake pads 206 hinged to connecting blocks are arranged on the left sides of the universal wheels 208, and friction blocks 207 are fixedly connected to one sides of the brake pads 206, which are close to the universal wheels 208, so that the; the working principle is as follows: when the device needs to be moved, the first motor 202 drives the first rotating shaft 203 to rotate, so that the first screw rod 209 is driven to rotate, the sliding plate 213 moves upwards to drive the bearing block 212 to move upwards, the universal wheel 208 plays a role in supporting the device at the moment, the device is convenient to move, and when the device needs to be fixed, the motor is controlled to rotate reversely to drive the bearing block 212 to move downwards, so that the bearing block 212 plays a role in supporting.
Further, a hand-push frame 101 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate 1, so that the device is conveniently pushed, and a space 102 is fixedly connected between the hand-push frame 101 and the bottom plate 1, so that the device is more stable.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An environment-friendly garbage treatment device with an air purification device comprises a bottom plate (1), a solid-liquid separation mechanism and an air purification mechanism, and is characterized in that the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a box body (5) through a first support rod (103), the solid-liquid separation mechanism and the air purification mechanism are arranged in the box body (5), the box body (5) is of a hollow structure, a partition plate is arranged between a left cavity and a right cavity, a feeding opening (4) is arranged on the upper side of the box body (5), two crushing rollers (7) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged under the feeding opening (4), two parallel cutting rollers (701) are arranged under the crushing rollers (7), two extrusion rollers (702) are arranged under the cutting rollers (701), and the crushing rollers (7), the cutting rollers (701) and the extrusion rollers (702) are driven by a driving mechanism, the air purification mechanism is arranged at the upper right part of the crushing roller (7), the solid-liquid separation mechanism is arranged below the squeezing roller (702), and the garbage compression mechanism is arranged at the lower right side of the box body (5).
2. The environment-friendly garbage disposal device with an air purification device according to claim 1, wherein the air purification mechanism comprises an activated carbon adsorption plate (302), an air disinfection block (303), a first fan (301), an air inlet head (3) and a heating rod (304), the air inlet head (3) faces the crushing roller (7), the air inlet head (3) is in bolt connection with the box body (5), the air inlet head (3) is connected with a cavity on the right side of the box body (5) through an air pipe (307), the first fan (301) is in sliding connection with the side wall of the box body (5), the number of the activated carbon adsorption plates (302) is four and are arranged at intervals, the air disinfection block (303) is arranged on the lower side of the activated carbon adsorption plate (302), the two heating rods (304) are arranged on the lower side of the air disinfection block (303) and are respectively and fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body (5), the downside of heating rod (304) is provided with air filter (305) and second active carbon adsorption board (306) with box (5) sliding connection in proper order, the venthole has been seted up to box (5) right side wall of second active carbon adsorption board (306) downside.
3. The environment-friendly garbage disposal device with an air purification device as defined in claim 2, wherein an exhaust mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (5), the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust box (8), an S-shaped air duct is arranged inside the exhaust box (8), an inlet of the air duct is connected with the exhaust holes, a first exhaust fan (804) is arranged on the exhaust box (8), a solidified aromatic agent (802) is arranged in the exhaust box (8), an inner cavity of the exhaust box (8) is of an uneven structure, and the exhaust box (8) is provided with a plurality of vertical exhaust holes (801) and transverse exhaust holes (803) which are communicated with the outside air.
4. The environment-friendly garbage disposal device with an air purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises a transverse connection block (708) and a rotating plate (705) with one end hinged with the side wall of the box body (5), the other end of the rotating plate (705) is hinged with a hinge rod (710), the transverse connection block (708) is fixedly connected with the box body (5), one end of the transverse connection block (708) far away from the rotating plate (705) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (709), the rotating wheel (709) is provided with a fixed head, the fixed head is hinged with the lower end of the hinge rod (710), the left end of the rotating plate (705) is provided with a filter screen (703), the filter screen (703) is over against the squeezing roller (702), two second inclined blocks (704) fixedly connected with the box body (5) are arranged below the rotating plate (705), the below of second sloping block (704) is provided with sewage case (706) with box (5) sliding connection, fixed connection between second sloping block (704) and box (5), the right side of rotating wheel (709) is provided with first sloping block (603), fixed connection between first sloping block (603) and box (5), the lower part of first sloping block (603) is provided with pushes away material auger (602), the right side of pushing away material auger (602) is provided with rubbish compressing mechanism.
5. The environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein a handle (707) is provided at a left side of the foul water tank (706).
6. The environment-friendly garbage disposal device with an air purification device according to claim 4, wherein the garbage compressing mechanism comprises a compressing box (6) and a hydraulic telescopic rod (608) which are fixedly connected with the box body (5), a baffle plate (601) hinged with the compressing box (6) is arranged on the left side of the compressing box, the hydraulic telescopic rod (608) is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the compressing box (6), a compressing block (604) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the hydraulic telescopic rod (608), a squeezing block (609) is arranged on the lower side of the compressing block (604), the squeezing block (609) is trapezoidal in shape, a compressing bottom plate (605) is arranged on the lower side of the compressing box (6), a hole matched with the squeezing block (609) in shape is formed in the compressing bottom plate (605), a material receiving box body (606) connected with the compressing box (6) in a sliding manner is arranged on the lower side of the compressing bottom plate (605), the right side of the material receiving box body (606) is fixedly connected with a drawing handle (607).
7. The environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus with an air purification apparatus as set forth in claim 1, it is characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a driving box (9) arranged at the outer side of the box body (5), a crushing roller transmission shaft (902), a cutting roller transmission shaft (903) and a squeezing roller transmission shaft (904) are arranged in the driving box (9), the transmission shaft (902) of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with the crushing roller (7), the transmission shaft (903) of the cutting roller is fixedly connected with the cutting roller (701), the squeeze roller transmission shaft (904) is fixedly connected with the squeeze roller (702), two driving motors (901) fixedly connected with the driving box (9) are arranged in the driving box, two adjacent driving motors (901), the squeezing roller driving shaft (904), the cutting roller driving shaft (903) and the crushing roller driving shaft (902) are driven by a belt.
8. The environment-friendly garbage disposal device with an air purification device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed moving device (2) is arranged below the base plate (1), the fixed moving device (2) comprises a first rotating shaft (203) and a first screw (209), the first rotating shaft (203) is arranged in the base plate (1) and is rotatably connected with the base plate, the left side of the first rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor (202) arranged in the inner cavity of the base plate (1), two first bevel gears (204) are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (203), two support blocks (210) are fixedly connected with the lower side of the base plate (1), the first screw (209) is arranged in the inner cavity of the support blocks (210) and is rotatably connected with the first bevel gears, a second bevel gear (205) meshed with the first bevel gears (204) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the support blocks (210), be provided with sliding plate (213) between first lead screw (209), the both ends of sliding plate (213) are articulated with first lead screw (209), connecting rod fixedly connected with bearing block (212) are passed through to the downside of sliding plate (213), the downside of bearing block (212) is provided with rubber pad (211), second bracing piece (201) fixedly connected with universal wheel (208) is passed through to the both sides of bottom plate (1), the left side of universal wheel (208) is provided with and connects block articulated brake block (206), one side fixedly connected with friction block (207) that brake block (206) are close to universal wheel (208).
9. The environment-friendly garbage disposal device with an air purification device as claimed in claim 8, wherein a hand-push frame (101) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate (1), and a supporting and fixing rod (102) is fixedly connected between the hand-push frame (101) and the bottom plate (1).
CN202010866099.9A 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Environment-friendly garbage treatment device with air purification device Withdrawn CN111964072A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010866099.9A CN111964072A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Environment-friendly garbage treatment device with air purification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010866099.9A CN111964072A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Environment-friendly garbage treatment device with air purification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111964072A true CN111964072A (en) 2020-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010866099.9A Withdrawn CN111964072A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Environment-friendly garbage treatment device with air purification device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111964072A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114030794A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-02-11 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 Side-mounted environmental sanitation garbage truck with classification function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114030794A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-02-11 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 Side-mounted environmental sanitation garbage truck with classification function

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Application publication date: 20201120