CN215011513U - Small-size crop planting ditching device such as rape, vegetables - Google Patents
Small-size crop planting ditching device such as rape, vegetables Download PDFInfo
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- CN215011513U CN215011513U CN202121189025.2U CN202121189025U CN215011513U CN 215011513 U CN215011513 U CN 215011513U CN 202121189025 U CN202121189025 U CN 202121189025U CN 215011513 U CN215011513 U CN 215011513U
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- ditching
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crop planting ditching device such as small-size rape, vegetables relates to crops and plants technical field, and to artifical ditching intensity of labour big, the inefficiency and current crops planting ditching device can not adjust the degree of depth and the width of ditching, but also can not sow to work efficiency low grade problem now proposes following scheme, which comprises an outer shell, the inside cover of shell is equipped with the pan feeding case, the top wall connection of pan feeding case has the fixed block, the inside cover of fixed block is equipped with motor one, the output of motor one is connected with the pivot, the bottom of pivot is connected with the otter board, otter board movable sleeve establishes the inside at the pan feeding case, the outside left side of pan feeding case articulates there is electric telescopic handle one. The utility model discloses not only be convenient for ditching and seeding, the volume of the degree of depth, the width and the seeding of still being convenient for adjust the ditching has alleviateed intensity of labour, and work efficiency is still high, and this device practicality is strong, is fit for extensively popularizing and applying.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crop planting technical field especially relates to a crop planting ditching device such as small-size rape, vegetables.
Background
With the continuous development of agricultural mechanization and automation, the matching of machines from land preparation, sowing, field management to harvesting and transportation is gradually realized, wherein a ditcher and a seeder are common machines or components, most of the machines belong to large and medium sizes and are mainly used for large crops. However, vegetables are various in variety, most of the vegetables are cultivated in small scale, and the cultivation modes are different, wherein direct seeding is the most common cultivation mode. In direct seeding, the seeding density is different and the seeding depth is also greatly different due to different vegetable types. The existing crop planting and ditching device cannot adjust the ditching depth, cannot sow and is low in working efficiency, and therefore the small-sized crop planting and ditching device for rapes, vegetables and the like is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a pair of crop planting ditching devices such as small-size rape, vegetables has solved current crop planting ditching device and can not adjust the degree of depth of ditching, but also can not sow to the problem that work efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a ditching device for planting crops such as small-sized rape and vegetables comprises a shell, wherein a feeding box is sleeved inside the shell, a fixed block is connected to the inner wall of the top of the feeding box, a first motor is sleeved inside the fixed block, the output end of the first motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected with a screen plate, a movable screen plate is sleeved inside the feeding box, a first electric telescopic rod is hinged to the left side of the outside of the feeding box, a sealing plate is sleeved inside the feeding box, the top end of the first electric telescopic rod is hinged to the bottom of the sealing plate, an L-shaped plate is connected to the inner wall of the top of the shell, an L-shaped plate is sleeved outside the sealing plate, a plurality of telescopic pipes are connected to the bottom end of the feeding box, mounting blocks are connected to the bottom ends of the telescopic pipes, discharge pipes are sleeved inside the mounting blocks, and a second motor is sleeved inside the mounting blocks, the output of motor two is connected with the auger delivery board, the top inner wall connection of shell has a plurality of push rod motors, the output of push rod motor is connected with the movable plate, the top at the movable plate is connected to the bottom of installation piece, a plurality of movable holes have been seted up to the inside of movable plate, arrange the row's pipe box and establish the inside in movable hole, the bottom of movable plate is connected with a plurality of dead levers, the bottom of dead lever is connected with the ditching cutting board.
Preferably, the bottom of movable plate is connected with a plurality of telescopic links, the bottom of telescopic link all is connected with buffer spring, buffer spring's bottom all is connected at the bottom inner wall of shell.
Preferably, the inside cover of shell is equipped with a plurality of electric telescopic handle two, one side that electric telescopic handle two are close to each other all is connected with the scraper blade.
Preferably, the fixed rod ditching cutter plate is movably sleeved in the shell, and the ditching cutter plate is movably sleeved in the shell.
Preferably, the movable plate is movably sleeved inside the shell, and the movable plate is U-shaped.
Preferably, the bottom of the shell is connected with a plurality of universal wheels, and the number of the universal wheels is even.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages that the structure of a first motor, a first screen plate, a first electric telescopic rod, a second motor, a discharging pipe, a spiral conveying plate, a push rod motor, a movable plate, a fixed rod, a ditching cutter plate, a second electric telescopic rod and a scraper blade is arranged, wherein, the push rod motor drives the movable plate to move, the movable plate drives the fixed rod and the ditching cutter plate to move downwards and insert into soil, so as to facilitate ditching, the first motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the screen plate to rotate, so that seeds can fall on the upper surface of the sealing plate through the screen plate, the electric telescopic rod adjusts the openings of the sealing plate and the feeding box according to actual conditions, the second motor drives the spiral conveying plate to rotate, the seeds can be discharged on the spiral conveying plate through a telescopic pipe, the spiral conveying plate carries the seeds to the bottom where the ditching cutter plate ditches, and the second electric telescopic rod can drive the scraper blade to scrape off soil on the surface of the fixed rod, this device practicality is strong, is fit for carrying out marketing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view structure of a ditching device for planting small-sized rape, vegetables and other crops;
FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the part A of the ditching device for planting small-sized rape, vegetables and other crops provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the B position of the ditching device for planting small-sized rape, vegetables and other crops provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the movable plate of the ditching device for planting small-sized rape, vegetables and other crops.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding box 2, a motor I3, a screen plate 4, a sealing plate 5, an electric telescopic rod I6, an installation block 7, a motor II 8, a discharge pipe 9, a spiral conveying plate 10, a push rod motor 11, a movable plate 12, a fixed rod 13, a ditching knife plate 14, a telescopic rod 15, an electric telescopic rod II 16 and a scraper 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present solution provides an embodiment: a small-sized rape, vegetable and other crop planting ditching device comprises a shell 1, wherein a feeding box 2 is sleeved inside the shell 1, a fixed block is connected to the inner wall of the top of the feeding box 2, a motor I3 is sleeved inside the fixed block, the output end of the motor I3 is connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected with a screen plate 4, the screen plate 4 is movably sleeved inside the feeding box 2, a first electric telescopic rod 6 is hinged to the left side of the outside of the feeding box 2, a sealing plate 5 is sleeved inside the feeding box 2, the top end of the first electric telescopic rod 6 is hinged to the bottom of the sealing plate 5, an L-shaped plate is connected to the inner wall of the top of the shell 1, the outside of the sealing plate 5 is movably sleeved inside the L-shaped plate, a plurality of telescopic pipes are connected to the bottom end of the feeding box 2, mounting blocks 7 are connected to the bottom ends of the telescopic pipes, a discharging pipe 9 is sleeved inside of the mounting blocks 7, and a motor II 8 is sleeved inside the mounting blocks 7, the output of the second motor 8 is connected with a spiral conveying plate 10, the inner wall of the top of the shell 1 is connected with a plurality of push rod motors 11, the output ends of the push rod motors 11 are connected with a movable plate 12, the bottom of the mounting block 7 is connected to the top of the movable plate 12, a plurality of movable holes are formed in the movable plate 12, the discharging pipe 9 is sleeved in the movable holes, the bottom of the movable plate 12 is connected with a plurality of fixing rods 13, and the bottom ends of the fixing rods 13 are connected with a ditching cutter plate 14.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the moving plate 12 is connected with a plurality of telescopic rods 15, the bottom ends of the telescopic rods 15 are connected with buffer springs, and the bottoms of the buffer springs are connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1.
In this embodiment, the inside cover of shell 1 is equipped with a plurality of electric telescopic handle two 16, and one side that electric telescopic handle two 16 are close to each other all is connected with scraper blade 17.
In this embodiment, the fixed rod 13, the ditching cutter plate 14 and the ditching cutter plate 14 are movably sleeved in the housing 1, and the ditching cutter plate 14 and the housing 1 are movably sleeved in each other.
In this embodiment, the movable plate 12 is movably sleeved inside the housing 1, and the movable plate 12 is U-shaped.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the housing 1 is connected with a plurality of universal wheels, and the number of the universal wheels is even.
The working principle is that firstly, seeds are put into the feeding box 2, then, the push rod motor 11 drives the movable plate 12 to move downwards in the shell 1, and simultaneously downwards extrude the telescopic rod 15 and the buffer spring, the movable plate 12 drives the fixed rod 13 to move downwards, the fixed rod 13 drives the ditching cutter plate 14 to move downwards and insert into soil, meanwhile, the driving mechanism driving device is used for moving and ditching, meanwhile, the motor I3 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the screen plate 4 to rotate in the feeding box 2, and the seeds fall on the sealing plate 5 through the screen plate 4, then, the electric telescopic rod 6 drives the sealing plate 5 to move leftwards in the feeding box 2 and slide leftwards in the L-shaped plate, the seeds on the sealing plate 5 are discharged into the telescopic pipe, meanwhile, the motor II 8 drives the spiral conveying plate 10 to rotate, and the seeds are discharged onto the spiral conveying plate 10 through the telescopic pipe, the spiral conveying plate 10 conveys the seeds to the bottom of the ditching cutter plate 14 for ditching, and the electric telescopic rod 16 can drive the scraper 17 to scrape off the soil on the surface of the fixing rod 13.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a crop planting ditching device such as small-size rape, vegetables, includes shell (1), its characterized in that, the inside cover of shell (1) is equipped with pan feeding case (2), the top wall connection of pan feeding case (2) has the fixed block, the inside cover of fixed block is equipped with motor (3), the output of motor (3) is connected with the pivot, the bottom of pivot is connected with otter board (4), otter board (4) activity cover is established in the inside of pan feeding case (2), the outside left side of pan feeding case (2) articulates there is electric telescopic handle (6), the inside activity cover of pan feeding case (2) is equipped with closing plate (5), the top of electric telescopic handle (6) articulates the bottom of closing plate (5), the top wall connection of shell (1) has the L shaped plate, the outside activity cover of closing plate (5) is established in the inside of L shaped plate, the bottom end of the feeding box (2) is connected with a plurality of telescopic pipes, the bottom ends of the telescopic pipes are connected with mounting blocks (7), a discharge pipe (9) is sleeved in the mounting block (7), a second motor (8) is sleeved in the mounting block (7), the output end of the second motor (8) is connected with a spiral conveying plate (10), the inner wall of the top of the shell (1) is connected with a plurality of push rod motors (11), the output end of the push rod motor (11) is connected with a movable plate (12), the bottom of the mounting block (7) is connected with the top of the movable plate (12), a plurality of movable holes are arranged in the movable plate (12), the discharge pipe (9) is sleeved in the movable holes, the bottom of the moving plate (12) is connected with a plurality of fixed rods (13), and the bottom ends of the fixed rods (13) are connected with ditching knife boards (14).
2. The device for planting and ditching of small rape and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of telescopic rods (15) are connected to the bottom of the moving plate (12), the bottom ends of the telescopic rods (15) are connected to buffer springs, and the bottoms of the buffer springs are connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing (1).
3. The device for planting and ditching of small rapes, vegetables and other crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of second electric telescopic rods (16) are sleeved inside the housing (1), and scraping plates (17) are connected to the sides of the second electric telescopic rods (16) close to each other.
4. The device for ditching for planting of small rape, vegetables and the like according to claim 1, wherein the ditching cutter plate (14) of the fixed rod (13) is movably sleeved inside the housing (1), and the ditching cutter plate (14) is movably sleeved inside the housing (1).
5. The furrowing device for planting of the small-sized rapes, vegetables and other crops as claimed in claim 2, wherein the movable plate (12) is movably sleeved on the outside of the housing (1), and the movable plate (12) is U-shaped.
6. The furrowing device for planting of small-sized rapes, vegetables and other crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are connected to the bottom of the housing (1), and the number of the universal wheels is even.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121189025.2U CN215011513U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Small-size crop planting ditching device such as rape, vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121189025.2U CN215011513U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Small-size crop planting ditching device such as rape, vegetables |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215011513U true CN215011513U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121189025.2U Active CN215011513U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Small-size crop planting ditching device such as rape, vegetables |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117204168A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-12-12 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业研究所 | Energy-saving portable rape seeding ditching device |
-
2021
- 2021-05-31 CN CN202121189025.2U patent/CN215011513U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117204168A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-12-12 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业研究所 | Energy-saving portable rape seeding ditching device |
| CN117204168B (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2024-04-05 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业研究所 | Energy-saving portable rape seeding ditching device |
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