CN214974539U

CN214974539U - Special equipment for treating and recovering straws

Info

Publication number: CN214974539U
Application number: CN202120977841.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞玉良; 郑建华; 罗红明
Original assignee: Zhejiang Raycher Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Raycher Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-10
Filing date: 2021-05-10
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special device for processing and recovering straws, which comprises a box body; a feeding hopper is arranged above the box body, and a discharging port is arranged on one side of the lower end of the box body; a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing chamber, and a reaction assembly is arranged in the reaction chamber; a filter screen plate is arranged between the crushing chamber and the reaction chamber, and a spray pipe is arranged above the filter screen plate; one side of the spray pipe is connected with the liquid inlet pipe; the crushing roller group comprises a transverse crushing roller and a longitudinal crushing roller; the reaction chamber is internally provided with a monitor. The utility model discloses set up crushing blade in the crushing room and carry out preliminary crushing to the straw, crushing roller group carries out the regrinding to the straw, sprays through the shower, makes liquid medicine and straw intensive mixing, makes reaction efficiency higher, and the recovery processing efficiency of straw is higher relatively promptly; and the crushing roller group consists of a transverse crushing roller and a longitudinal crushing roller, so that the straws can be more fully crushed.

Description

Special equipment for treating and recovering straws

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recovery processing device, in particular to a special device for processing and recovering straws.

Background

China is a big agricultural planting country and is planted with a large amount of crops. These crops produce a large amount of straw after harvesting, and are usually disposed of by burning on site.

However, the straw is treated by adopting the incineration mode, a large amount of tail gas and stacked ash are generated, the tail gas can not only pollute the environment and cause air pollution, but also cause greenhouse effect, and the disease is endless; the piled ash flies everywhere due to wind blowing and the like, and the air quality is influenced while the environment is polluted. Therefore, a special straw recovery device is needed to recover and utilize the straws, but the currently used straw recovery device simply smashes the straws and then reacts through the reaction liquid, and the treatment efficiency is low.

Therefore, the existing straw recovery device has the problem of low recovery treatment efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a handle professional equipment who retrieves straw. It has the advantage of relatively higher recovery processing efficiency.

The technical scheme of the utility model: a special device for processing and recovering straws comprises a box body, wherein a crushing chamber and a reaction chamber are sequentially arranged in the box body from top to bottom; a feeding hopper connected with the crushing chamber is arranged above the box body, a discharging port is arranged on one side of the lower end of the box body, and a discharging door is rotatably arranged on the discharging port; a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing chamber, and a reaction assembly is arranged in the reaction chamber; the crushing assembly comprises a crushing motor arranged in the middle of the upper part of the box body, a first rotating shaft arranged in the crushing chamber and rotationally connected with the crushing motor, a plurality of crushing blades uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft, and a crushing roller group arranged below the crushing blades; a filter screen plate is arranged between the crushing chamber and the reaction chamber, and a spray pipe positioned below the crushing roller set is arranged above the filter screen plate; one side of the spray pipe penetrates through the box body and is connected with the liquid inlet pipe; the crushing roller group comprises a transverse crushing roller arranged above and a longitudinal crushing roller arranged below the transverse crushing roller; and a monitor is arranged in the reaction chamber.

In the special equipment for processing and recovering the straws, a plurality of telescopic supporting legs are uniformly arranged below the box body; the telescopic supporting legs are hydraulic telescopic supporting legs.

In the special device for treating and recovering straws, the reaction assembly comprises a reaction motor arranged in the middle of the lower part of the box body, a second rotating shaft arranged in the reaction chamber and rotationally connected with the reaction motor, a mounting frame provided with the top of the second rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring groups arranged below the mounting frame and a rotating plate arranged at the bottom of the reaction chamber and rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft; a plurality of reaction plates are uniformly arranged on the rotating plate; the reaction plate is an enzymatic reaction plate.

In the special equipment for processing and recovering straws, each stirring group comprises a vertically arranged rotating rod and a plurality of stirring rods uniformly arranged on the rotating rod; the top of the rotating rod is in threaded connection with the mounting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a set up crushing chamber and reacting chamber respectively from top to bottom in the box, the crushing indoor sets up by crushing motor drive's crushing blade and carries out preliminary crushing to the straw, then carry out the regrinding by crushing roller group to the straw after the breakage, ensure that the straw can be broken more thoroughly, then spray the straw after the regrinding through the shower, make liquid medicine and straw mix the back and get into reacting in the reacting chamber through the filter plate board after fully mixing, because of having improved crushing efficiency and making the crushing degree of straw higher, and still adopt the mode of spraying to spray liquid medicine its mixing degree with the straw higher, thereby make ultimate reaction efficiency higher, namely the recovery processing efficiency of straw is higher relatively; and the crushing roller group consists of a transverse crushing roller and a longitudinal crushing roller, so that the straws can be more fully crushed.

Therefore, it has an advantage that the recovery treatment efficiency is relatively higher.

Further, the utility model discloses a set up No. two axis of rotation by reaction motor drive at the reacting chamber, rotor plate and mounting bracket are all installed in the axis of rotation to make driving motor drive rotor plate and mounting bracket rotate, order about the stirring group and rotate with the reaction plate, further promote the stirring of straw, thereby finally improve the reaction efficiency of straw.

The stirring group is connected with the mounting rack through threads, so that the stirring group can be selectively matched and replaced as required, and can be better suitable for production.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-box body, 11-crushing chamber, 12-reaction chamber, 13-telescopic supporting leg, 14-feeding hopper, 15-discharging door, 2-crushing motor, 21-first rotating shaft, 22-crushing blade, 31-transverse crushing roller, 32-longitudinal crushing roller, 4-liquid inlet pipe, 41-spraying pipe, 5-filter screen plate, 6-reaction motor, 61-second rotating shaft, 62-mounting rack, 63-rotating rod, 64-stirring rod, 7-rotating plate, 71-reaction plate and 8-monitor.

Detailed Description

The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Examples are given. A special device for processing and recovering straws is formed as shown in figure 1, and comprises a box body 1, wherein a crushing chamber 11 and a reaction chamber 12 are sequentially arranged in the box body 1 from top to bottom; a feeding hopper 14 connected with the crushing chamber 11 is arranged above the box body 1, a discharging port is arranged on one side of the lower end of the box body 1, and a discharging door 15 is rotatably arranged on the discharging port; a crushing component is arranged in the crushing chamber 11, and a reaction component is arranged in the reaction chamber 12; the crushing assembly comprises a crushing motor 2 arranged in the middle of the upper part of the box body 1, a first rotating shaft 21 arranged in the crushing chamber 11 and rotationally connected with the crushing motor 2, a plurality of crushing blades 22 uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft 21 and a crushing roller group arranged below the crushing blades 22; a filter screen plate 5 is arranged between the crushing chamber 11 and the reaction chamber 12, and a spray pipe 41 positioned below the crushing roller set is arranged above the filter screen plate 5; one side of the spray pipe 41 penetrates through the box body 1 and is connected with the liquid inlet pipe 4; the crushing roller group comprises a transverse crushing roller 31 arranged above and a longitudinal crushing roller 32 arranged below the transverse crushing roller 31; a monitor 8 is arranged in the reaction chamber 12.

A plurality of telescopic supporting legs 13 are uniformly arranged below the box body 1; the telescopic supporting legs 13 are hydraulic telescopic supporting legs.

The reaction assembly comprises a reaction motor 6 arranged in the middle of the lower part of the box body 1, a second rotating shaft 61 arranged in the reaction chamber 12 and rotationally connected with the reaction motor 6, a mounting frame 62 provided with the top of the second rotating shaft 61, a plurality of stirring groups arranged below the mounting frame 62 and a rotating plate 7 arranged at the bottom of the reaction chamber 12 and rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft 61; a plurality of reaction plates 71 are uniformly arranged on the rotating plate 7; the reaction plate 71 is an enzymatic reaction plate.

Each stirring group comprises a rotating rod 63 which is vertically arranged and a plurality of stirring rods 64 which are uniformly arranged on the rotating rod 63; the top of the rotating rod 63 is threadedly connected to the mounting bracket 62.

Claims

1. The special equipment for treating and recovering the straws is characterized in that: the device comprises a box body (1), wherein a crushing chamber (11) and a reaction chamber (12) are sequentially arranged in the box body (1) from top to bottom; a feeding hopper (14) connected with the crushing chamber (11) is arranged above the box body (1), a discharging port is arranged on one side of the lower end of the box body (1), and a discharging door (15) is rotatably arranged on the discharging port; a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing chamber (11), and a reaction assembly is arranged in the reaction chamber (12); the crushing assembly comprises a crushing motor (2) arranged in the middle of the upper part of the box body (1), a first rotating shaft (21) which is arranged in the crushing chamber (11) and is rotatably connected with the crushing motor (2), a plurality of crushing blades (22) which are uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft (21), and a crushing roller group arranged below the crushing blades (22); a filter screen plate (5) is arranged between the crushing chamber (11) and the reaction chamber (12), and a spray pipe (41) positioned below the crushing roller set is arranged above the filter screen plate (5); one side of the spray pipe (41) penetrates through the box body (1) and is connected with the liquid inlet pipe (4); the crushing roller group comprises a transverse crushing roller (31) arranged above and a longitudinal crushing roller (32) arranged below the transverse crushing roller (31); a monitor (8) is arranged in the reaction chamber (12).

2. The special equipment for processing and recovering the straws as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a plurality of telescopic supporting legs (13) are uniformly arranged below the box body (1).

3. The special equipment for processing and recovering the straws as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the reaction assembly comprises a reaction motor (6) arranged in the middle of the lower part of the box body (1), a second rotating shaft (61) arranged in the reaction chamber (12) and rotatably connected with the reaction motor (6), a mounting frame (62) provided with the top of the second rotating shaft (61), a plurality of stirring groups arranged below the mounting frame (62) and a rotating plate (7) arranged at the bottom of the reaction chamber (12) and rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft (61); a plurality of reaction plates (71) are uniformly arranged on the rotating plate (7); the reaction plate (71) is an enzymatic reaction plate.

4. The special equipment for processing and recovering the straws as claimed in claim 3, wherein: each stirring group comprises a rotating rod (63) which is vertically arranged and a plurality of stirring rods (64) which are uniformly arranged on the rotating rod (63); the top of the rotating rod (63) is in threaded connection with the mounting frame (62).