CN214960911U - Ridging and soil moisture-preserving complete machine - Google Patents

Ridging and soil moisture-preserving complete machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214960911U
CN214960911U CN202121105081.3U CN202121105081U CN214960911U CN 214960911 U CN214960911 U CN 214960911U CN 202121105081 U CN202121105081 U CN 202121105081U CN 214960911 U CN214960911 U CN 214960911U
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plate
ridging
mounting
soil moisture
moisture
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CN202121105081.3U
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肖夏
肖艳
孟广贵
杨志强
李玉敏
徐德位
刘利强
段强
徐建艳
尚应顺
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery for ridge culture in crop production, in particular to a ridging and soil moisture leveling matched machine, which comprises a frame, a ridging knife, a rotary cultivator and a soil moisture leveling and shaping plate, wherein one end of the frame is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the other end of the frame is provided with a roller, the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a transfer plate through a bolt, and the top end of the transfer plate is fixedly connected with a tractor; the bottom surface of the frame is sequentially and fixedly provided with a first mounting plate, a mounting seat and a second mounting plate, the ridging knife is detachably and fixedly arranged on the first mounting plate through bolts, the rotary cultivator is movably arranged in the mounting seat, and the soil moisture leveling and shaping plate is detachably and fixedly arranged on the second mounting plate through bolts; the utility model can realize dual purposes of one machine, reduce agricultural production cost of crop ridge culture, ensure agricultural production and efficiency increase, and save cost and income of farmers; the machine has the advantages of high working efficiency, good working quality, good reliability, strong applicability, good stability, convenient and safe operation and low investment cost.

Description

Ridging and soil moisture-preserving complete machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery for ridge culture in crop production, in particular to a ridging and soil moisture conservation matching machine.
Background
The water and fertilizer requirements are different in the whole growth period and different growth periods of crops. In addition to rice, in south, the production of other crops basically needs ridge culture planting, and the furrow is used as a drainage and irrigation ditch (irrigation in drought and drainage in waterlogging), so that the requirement of water demand of the crops in different growth periods is met, and the high yield, high quality and high efficiency of the crop production are ensured. In the ridge moisture operation, a large amount of labor force, a mini-tiller and a small machine are often needed for the ridge moisture operation. In the key time of agricultural production, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be input, the efficiency of the artificial ridge moisture operation is low, the requirement of the agricultural time saving can not be met when the same crop is planted in a large area, the yield and the efficiency of agricultural production are not obvious, and the cost and the income of farmers are not obvious; and the micro and small machines have low ridge moisture operation efficiency, poor quality, uncertain reliability, non-universal applicability, low safety and low economy.
In the previous ridge culture production of crops, the investment of manpower and material resources is large, the functional cost is high, and the development of modern agriculture is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For accelerating the development of modern agriculture, agricultural production and efficiency increase, peasants save cost and increase income, and reduce functional cost, the utility model discloses a large and medium-sized tractor provides a supporting agricultural implement, and supporting implement operating efficiency is high, operating quality is good, good reliability, suitability are strong, stability is good, convenient operation and safety, input cost are low. When the key farming season is planted in ridge culture of crops, the mechanized efficiency and the benefit are high, and the high-quality and high-efficiency development of agricultural production is ensured.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a ridging and soil moisture leveling matched machine comprises a rack, a ridging knife, a rotary cultivator and a soil moisture leveling and leveling plate, wherein a connecting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the rack, rollers are installed at the other end of the rack, an adapter plate is fixedly installed on the connecting plate through bolts, and the top end of the adapter plate is fixedly connected with a tractor; the bottom surface of frame fixed mounting in proper order has a mounting panel, mount pad, No. two mounting panels, the ridging sword passes through the detachable fixed mounting of bolt on a mounting panel, rotary cultivator movable mounting is in the mount pad, the soil moisture leveling shaping plate passes through the detachable fixed mounting of bolt on No. two mounting panels.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the keysets is L type structure, just the top of keysets is provided with the connecting hole, the side of keysets is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's through-hole.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, flat soil moisture shaping plate includes two blocks of curb plates, two hang plates and a roof, two curb plate parallel mount is in the bottom surface of No. two mounting panels, two the hang plate integrates respectively and sets up in the front side of two blocks of curb plates, the roof slope is installed between two blocks of curb plates.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lateral surface fixed mounting of curb plate has the connection piece, be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's a screw hole on No. two mounting panels, the connection piece passes through bolt fixed mounting in a screw hole surface.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two all be provided with the chute on the curb plate, roof activity cartridge is in the chute, just the lateral surface at chute top is provided with the fixed plate of fixed mounting on the curb plate, be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's No. two screw holes on the fixed plate, No. two screw hole internal threads are installed the locking bolt fixed with the roof butt.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a ridging divides the soil moisture supporting machines, broadens the agricultural machines supporting nature, in the agricultural production, realizes a machine dual-purpose, further reduces the agricultural production cost of crops ridge culture, ensures the agricultural production increase and efficiency increase, the peasant saves the cost and increases the income, promotes the high-efficient flourishing development of the rural area of agricultural machine helping hand; the matching machine has high working efficiency, good working quality, good reliability, strong applicability, good stability, convenient and safe operation and low investment cost; the expanding application of the matched agricultural machine widens the field of agricultural machine service, and the whole process of boosting crop production is comprehensively, high-quality and efficient in mechanized development, so that the good and fast development of regional modern agriculture is accelerated.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the adapter plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the soil moisture leveling and shaping plate of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a connecting plate; 3. an adapter plate; 31. connecting holes; 32. a through hole; 4. a first mounting plate; 5. ridging cutters; 6. a mounting seat; 7. a rotary cultivator; 8. a second mounting plate; 81. a first threaded hole; 9. a soil moisture leveling shaping plate; 91. a chute; 92. locking the bolt; 93. a side plate; 94. an inclined plate; 95. connecting sheets; 96. a top plate; 97. a fixing plate; 98. a second threaded hole; 10. and a roller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the ridging and moisture-preserving complete machine of the present invention comprises a frame 1, a ridging knife 5, a rotary cultivator 7, and a moisture-preserving shaping plate 9, wherein one end of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 2, the other end is provided with a roller 10, the connecting plate 2 is fixedly provided with an adapter plate 3 through a bolt, and the top end of the adapter plate 3 is fixedly connected with a tractor; the bottom surface of frame 1 fixed mounting in proper order has mounting panel 4, mount pad 6, No. two mounting panels 8, ridging sword 5 passes through the detachable fixed mounting of bolt on mounting panel 4, 7 movable mounting of rotary cultivator is in mount pad 6, No. two mounting panels 8 are gone up to flat moisture shaping plate 9 through the detachable fixed mounting of bolt.
Adapter plate 3 is L type structure, just the top of adapter plate 3 is provided with connecting hole 31, the side of adapter plate 3 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's through-hole 32, connecting hole 31 is used for being connected with the tractor through connecting pieces such as round pin axle, through-hole 32 is used for passing through the bolt, the nut is connected with connecting plate 2, thereby realize being connected of this machines and tractor, it removes work to drive the device through the tractor, and set up the multiunit through-hole 32 that distributes from top to bottom, but the height of connecting plate 2 on adapter plate 3, thereby adjust the height of 1 one end of frame and the height of ridging sword 5, be convenient for dig the slot of the different degree of depth in the ridging.
Flat moisture shaping plate 9 includes two curb plates 93, two hang plates 94 and a roof 96, two curb plate 93 parallel mount is in the bottom surface of No. two mounting panels 8, two hang plates 94 integrates respectively and sets up in the front side of two curb plates 93, roof 96 slope is installed between two curb plates 93, can open the soil of digging out to ridging sword 5 ridging through hang plates 94, curb plate 93 and roof 96 and carry out the plastic, makes things convenient for the planting of follow-up crops, and roof 96 slope design, can reduce the resistance when roof 96 removes the plastic to reduce and pull the resistance, reduce the oil consumption.
The lateral surface fixed mounting of curb plate 93 has connection piece 95, be provided with a screw hole 81 of a plurality of evenly distributed on No. two mounting panels 8, connection piece 95 passes through bolt fixed mounting on a screw hole 81 surface, and curb plate 93 is through running through connection piece 95 and the bolt fixed mounting of threaded mounting in a screw hole 81 on No. two mounting panels 8, and its installation is dismantled conveniently, and through setting up a screw hole 81 of multiunit, the accessible is installed connection piece 95 on a screw hole 81 of different positions and is adjusted the distance between both sides board 93, thereby adjusts the width of the soil moisture of the soil.
The two side plates 93 are respectively provided with a chute 91, the top plate 96 is movably inserted into the chute 91, the outer side surface of the top of the chute 91 is provided with a fixing plate 97 fixedly mounted on the side plates 93, the fixing plate 97 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed second threaded holes 98, and the second threaded holes 98 are internally threaded with locking bolts 92 for fixedly abutting the top plate 96; the mounting height of the top plate 96 can be adjusted in the chute 91 in a sliding way according to the planting requirements of crops, so that the height of the moisture-preserving surface is adjusted; during adjustment, the locking bolt 92 is loosened, then the position of the top plate 96 can be adjusted by sliding in the inclined groove 91, so that the installation height of the top plate 96 can be adjusted, and then the locking bolt 92 is rotated to lock and fix the top plate 96.
When the device is used, the adapter plate 3 is connected with a tractor through the connecting hole 31 and the pin shaft connecting piece, and then the tractor can drive the utility model to move; when the ridging machine moves, the ridging knife 5 carries out ridging operation, ridging and ditching are carried out, and the ridged soil is conveyed to one side of a groove; meanwhile, the rotary cultivator 7 is started, the ridged soil is smashed through the rotary cultivator 7, then the smashed soil is shaped through the soil moisture leveling and shaping plate 9 and is used for planting crops, the ridged furrowing and the soil moisture leveling and shaping can be completed at one time through the matched machine tool, the furrowing and the soil moisture leveling are not needed to be carried out through manual assistance, and the furrowing and the soil moisture leveling efficiency can be greatly improved; and ridging sword 5, the soil moisture leveling shaping plate 9 all through the detachable installation of bolt, not only conveniently dismantle and change ridging sword 5, the soil moisture leveling shaping plate 9 of different models size to adapt to different crops planting demands, still can dismantle down ridging sword 5 and soil moisture leveling plate 9, install fender mud cover and soil moisture board on the mounting panel, be used for the rotary tillage operation with this machines, realize a tractor serves dual-purpose.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the specification is only for illustrating the principles of the present invention, and that there may be various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. A ridging and soil moisture conservation matched machine tool is characterized in that: the ridging machine comprises a rack (1), a ridging knife (5), a rotary cultivator (7) and a soil moisture leveling plate (9), wherein a connecting plate (2) is fixedly installed at one end of the rack (1), rollers (10) are installed at the other end of the rack, an adapter plate (3) is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (2) through bolts, and the top end of the adapter plate (3) is fixedly connected with a tractor; the bottom surface of frame (1) fixed mounting in proper order has mounting panel (4), mount pad (6), No. two mounting panels (8), ridging sword (5) are through the detachable fixed mounting of bolt on mounting panel (4), rotary cultivator (7) movable mounting is in mount pad (6), flat moisture shaping plate (9) are through the detachable fixed mounting of bolt on mounting panel (8) No. two.
2. The ridging and moisture-preserving complete machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adapter plate (3) is of an L-shaped structure, a connecting hole (31) is formed in the top end of the adapter plate (3), and a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes (32) are formed in the side end of the adapter plate (3).
3. The ridging and moisture-preserving complete machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil moisture leveling and shaping plate (9) comprises two side plates (93), two inclined plates (94) and a top plate (96), the two side plates (93) are parallelly installed on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate (8), the two inclined plates (94) are respectively and integrally arranged on the front sides of the two side plates (93), and the top plate (96) is obliquely installed between the two side plates (93).
4. The ridging and moisture-preserving complete machine tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lateral surface fixed mounting of curb plate (93) has connection piece (95), be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's screw hole (81) on No. two mounting panels (8), connection piece (95) pass through bolt fixed mounting in screw hole (81) surface.
5. The ridging and moisture-preserving complete machine tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the two side plates (93) are respectively provided with a chute (91), the top plate (96) is movably inserted into the chute (91), the outer side surface of the top of the chute (91) is provided with a fixing plate (97) fixedly installed on the side plates (93), the fixing plate (97) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed second threaded holes (98), and the second threaded holes (98) are internally threaded with locking bolts (92) which are used for fixing the top plate (96) in an abutting mode.
CN202121105081.3U 2021-05-19 2021-05-19 Ridging and soil moisture-preserving complete machine Active CN214960911U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121105081.3U CN214960911U (en) 2021-05-19 2021-05-19 Ridging and soil moisture-preserving complete machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121105081.3U CN214960911U (en) 2021-05-19 2021-05-19 Ridging and soil moisture-preserving complete machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214960911U true CN214960911U (en) 2021-12-03

Family

ID=79132341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121105081.3U Active CN214960911U (en) 2021-05-19 2021-05-19 Ridging and soil moisture-preserving complete machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214960911U (en)

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