Recovered exerciser of orthopedics shoulder sleeve injury postoperative
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be an orthopedic rotator cuff injury postoperative rehabilitation exercise apparatus.
Background
Rotator cuff damage is a shoulder disease who uses shoulder pain, shoulder joint activity restriction and muscular atrophy as the main performance, can restrict patient's limbs activity range to a great extent, seriously influences patient's quality of life, in order to accelerate the recovered condition of rotator cuff damage postoperative, need use recovered exerciser to take exercise patient's rotator cuff department, but current recovered exerciser of orthopedics rotator cuff damage postoperative still has some inadequacies.
Like a multi-functional rotator cuff damage training ware of publication No. CN201821635642.9, it is provided with independent chest expander and lower limbs swinging arms and comes to carry out multi-functional exercise to patient's upper limbs and lower limbs, but both lack mutual correlation, make the patient inconvenient carry out autonomic regulation to the exercise degree of difficulty according to self recovered condition, cause patient's training excessively easily and cause the rotator cuff secondary damage, secondly, it lacks the bearing mechanism to the upper limbs, need patient self to come the gripping chest expander, and rotator cuff damage patient's upper limbs strength can weaken, thereby patient's the exercise degree of difficulty has been increased, there is certain usage defect.
Therefore, an orthopedic rotator cuff injury postoperative rehabilitation exercise machine is provided so as to solve the problems set forth in the foregoing description.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics shoulder sleeve injury postoperative rehabilitation takes exercise apparatus to solve the inconvenient problem that carries out autonomic regulation and lack the bearing mechanism to the upper limbs and cause the exercise degree of difficulty that has increased the patient according to patient's self recovered condition of taking exercise the degree of difficulty of orthopedics shoulder sleeve injury postoperative rehabilitation exercise apparatus on the present market that above-mentioned background art provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an orthopedic rotator cuff injury postoperative rehabilitation exercise apparatus comprising:
the lower limb exercising mechanism is horizontally supported and placed above the ground and comprises a leg seat for lifting legs and a bearing plate which horizontally slides above the leg seat, a seat is fixedly arranged at the right end of the leg seat, and a sliding groove for providing a sliding space is formed in the leg seat;
2 sets of rotator cuff exercising mechanisms which are arranged at two sides of the chair, a bracket is connected between the rotator cuff exercising mechanisms and the chair, the rotator cuff exercising mechanisms comprise armpit supports for supporting armpit parts of patients and arm supports connected with the outer sides of the armpit supports through shafts;
2 sets of shaft seats symmetrically distributed on two sides of the arm bracket, wherein the outer side of the shaft seats is movably connected with a splint for limiting the upper limb of the patient.
Preferably, 2 groups of pedals for stepping are fixed on the upper surface of the bearing plate through bolts, an integrated sliding block is welded below the bearing plate, and the sliding block and the sliding groove form a limiting sliding structure.
Preferably, a pull rope used for traction is connected between the sliding block and the shaft end of the arm bracket, the arm bracket and the armpit support form a rotating structure, and a semicircular annular handle is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the armpit support, of the upper surface of the arm bracket.
Preferably, a gas storage bag for storing gas is connected between the sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding groove, the outer side of the gas storage bag is communicated with an expandable elastic gas bag through a gas transmission hose, and the material elasticity of the elastic gas bag is greater than that of the gas storage bag.
Preferably, the clamping plate and the shaft seat form a rotating structure, a limiting block which forms a sliding structure with the blind groove is arranged on the outer side of the shaft end of the clamping plate, and the elastic air bag is connected between the side wall of the limiting block and the inner wall of the blind groove.
Preferably, splint set up to the convex structure of easy laminating patient's arm, just the inner wall of splint evenly is provided with the silica gel material massage piece of protruding form.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the rehabilitation exercise machine after the orthopedic rotator cuff injury operation can exercise the upper and lower limbs of a patient synchronously, exercise intensity of the upper limb is controlled by the lower limb of the patient, secondary injury caused by overlarge exercise intensity of the rotator cuff is avoided, meanwhile, automatic limiting and massaging can be performed on the upper limb of the patient in the exercise process, and using comfort of the device is improved;
1. the lower limb synchronous exercising device is provided with the pedal plate and the arm bracket, the sliding block at the lower end of the pedal plate can pull the arm bracket to rotate through the pull rope by treading on the lower limb of a patient, so that the arm supported above the arm bracket can be lifted, the upper limb and the lower limb of the patient can be synchronously exercised, the exercising amplitude and the exercising strength of the upper limb are controlled by the lower limb of the patient, and the situation that the upper limb of the patient is over-strong in exercising strength to cause the secondary injury of the rotator cuff can be avoided;
2. be provided with arm bracket and splint, along with the removal of running-board, can be so that it drives slider extrusion gas storage bag, make during gas entering elastic airbag in the gas storage bag, make elastic airbag take place the inflation, deformation, and then promote splint autogiration centre gripping patient's arm, make the rotatory in-process of arm bracket can carry out the centre gripping to patient's upper limbs voluntarily, it is spacing, and the in-process of reciprocal centre gripping can utilize the massage piece to massage patient's upper limbs, thereby promote blood circulation, improve the recovered effect of taking exercise of shoulder sleeve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the arm bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the clamp plate of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the position C-C in fig. 6 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a leg base; 2. a seat; 3. a chute; 4. a support plate; 401. a foot pedal; 402. a slider; 5. a gas storage bag; 6. a support; 7. an armpit support; 8. an arm bracket; 9. pulling a rope; 10. a grip; 11. a shaft seat; 12. a hidden groove; 13. a splint; 1301. a limiting block; 1302. a massage block; 14. an elastic air bag; 15. an air hose.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an orthopedic rotator cuff injury postoperative rehabilitation exercise apparatus comprising: the leg support comprises a leg support seat 1, a seat 2, a chute 3, a supporting plate 4, a pedal 401, a sliding block 402, an air storage bag 5, a support 6, an armpit support 7, an arm bracket 8, a pull rope 9, a handle 10, an axle seat 11, a hidden groove 12, a clamping plate 13, a limiting block 1301, a massage block 1302, an elastic air bag 14 and an air conveying hose 15;
the lower limb exercising mechanism is horizontally supported and placed above the ground and comprises a leg seat 1 for supporting legs and a supporting plate 4 which horizontally slides above the leg seat 1, a seat 2 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the leg seat 1, and a sliding chute 3 for providing a sliding space is formed in the leg seat 1;
2 sets of rotator cuff exercising mechanisms which are arranged at two sides of the chair 2, a bracket 6 is connected between the rotator cuff exercising mechanisms and the chair 2, each rotator cuff exercising mechanism comprises an armpit support 7 for supporting the armpit part of a patient and an arm support 8 connected with the outer side of the armpit support 7 through a shaft;
2 groups of shaft seats 11 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the arm bracket 8, and the outer side of each shaft seat 11 is movably connected with a splint 13 for limiting the upper limb of a patient;
2 groups of pedal plates 401 for stepping are fixed on the upper surface of the bearing plate 4 through bolts, an integrated sliding block 402 is welded below the bearing plate 4, the sliding block 402 and the sliding groove 3 form a limiting sliding structure, and the pedal plates 401 can drive the bearing plate 4 to stably move along the sliding groove 3 under the force of feet of a patient through the bending and stretching of the legs of the patient;
a pull rope 9 used for traction is connected between the sliding block 402 and the shaft end of the arm bracket 8, the arm bracket 8 and the axillary support 7 form a rotating structure, a semicircular annular handle 10 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the axillary support 7, of the upper surface of the arm bracket 8, the upper arm bracket 8 provided with the handle 10 can support the upper limbs of a patient, the arm bracket 8 is pulled by the pull rope 9 to rotate in the moving process of the supporting plate 4, the exercise of the upper limbs of the patient is completed, the exercise intensity of the rotating angle of the arm bracket 8 can be determined by the patient, and the problem of the secondary injury of the rotator cuff due to overlarge intensity is avoided;
the air storage bag 5 for storing air is connected between the sliding block 402 and the inner wall of the sliding chute 3, the outer side of the air storage bag 5 is communicated with the expandable elastic air bag 14 through the air conveying hose 15, the material elasticity of the elastic air bag 14 is larger than that of the air storage bag 5, the sliding block 402 can extrude the air storage bag 5 through the movement of the pedal 401, so that the air in the air storage bag 5 can automatically enter the elastic air bag 14 through the air conveying hose 15, the volume and the internal air pressure of the elastic air bag 14 are changed, and further the expansion is lost;
the clamp plate 13 and the shaft seat 11 form a rotating structure, a limiting block 1301 which forms a sliding structure with the blind groove 12 is arranged on the outer side of the shaft end of the clamp plate 13, the elastic air bag 14 is connected between the side wall of the limiting block 1301 and the inner wall of the blind groove 12, the limiting block 1301 can be pushed to slide along the blind groove 12 through the expansion deformation of the elastic air bag 14, and the clamp plate 13 can further rotate, so that the device can automatically limit the arm of a patient in the process of lifting the upper limb of the patient;
splint 13 sets up to the convex structure of easy laminating patient's arm, and splint 13's inner wall evenly is provided with the silica gel material massage piece 1302 of protruding form, and splint 13 can carry out synchronous reciprocal rotation along with reciprocal lifting of arm bracket 8 for splint 13 also can massage patient's arm through massage piece 1302 when accomplishing the arm is spacing, improves the blood circulation of patient's arm, improves the recovered exercise effect of the shoulder sleeve of device.
The working principle is as follows: when the orthopedic rotator cuff injury postoperative rehabilitation exercise machine is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1-5, the device is horizontally placed above the ground, then a patient can sit on the leg support seat 1 and the seat 2, the patient can tread feet on the outer side of the pedal 401, the arm of the patient is placed above the arm bracket 8, at the moment, the patient can drive the bearing plate 4 and the slider 402 to move along the chute 3 by treading the pedal 401, so that the slider 402 can pull the arm bracket 8 to synchronously rotate through the pull rope 9, and further synchronously exercise the upper and lower limbs of the patient, and the exercise amplitude and the intensity of the upper limb can be controlled by the lower limb of the patient, thereby avoiding the rotator cuff injury caused by overlarge exercise intensity of the patient;
as shown in fig. 2-4 and fig. 6-7, along with the sliding of the sliding block 402, the sliding block 402 can extrude the air storage bag 5, so that the air in the air storage bag 5 enters the elastic air bag 14 through the air hose 15, so that the internal air pressure of the elastic air bag 14 rises to expand and deform, the elastic air bag 14 in the expansion process can push the limiting block 1301 to slide along the hidden groove 12, so that the symmetrically distributed splints 13 can automatically rotate and clamp and limit the upper limbs of the patient, and along with the exercise, the splints 13 can clamp the arms of the patient in a reciprocating manner, so that the upper limbs of the patient are massaged through the massage blocks 1302, the blood circulation of the arms is promoted, and the exercise and rehabilitation effects of the device are enhanced, thereby completing a series of work.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.