CN214903653U

CN214903653U - Peanut peeling device

Info

Publication number: CN214903653U
Application number: CN202120141466.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李婧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-19
Filing date: 2021-01-19
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut peeling device, which relates to the field of peeling devices and comprises an outer shell, a feed inlet and a fixing plate are arranged above the outer shell, a shelling area and a peeling area are arranged in the outer shell, the fixed plate is connected with a rotating shaft to the shelling area, the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating roller, a fan is arranged in the inner wall of the shelling area at the bottom of the rotating roller, an inclined connecting plate is arranged in the shelling area at the bottom of the fan, the connecting plate is connected to the connecting port until the connecting plate is connected into the roller in the shelling area, the distance between the V-shaped shelling area and the rotating roller is smaller and smaller, peanuts of various sizes are clamped in the rotating roller and the shelling area, the insections on the rotating roller quickly press the peanuts, meanwhile, the peanuts have the relative rotation trend, so that the peanuts are subjected to alternating stress until the peanut shells break and fall into the connecting plate, meanwhile, the blower blows off the peanut shells, and the rollers enable the peanuts to rub against each other and between the peanuts and the rollers to remove the red skins of the peanut kernels.

Description

Peanut peeling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peeling device technical field, concretely relates to peanut peeling device.

Background

In the processing of peanut food, the extremely thin red skin of the peanut kernel is tightly attached to the white kernel, and in the processing of the peanut kernel, the red skin of the peanut kernel is removed to keep the peanut kernel complete, not broken and smooth in surface, so the technical requirement is higher, peanut peeling is relatively complex and tedious work, the workload of manual peeling is large, the peeling effect is poor, the peanut kernel is easily damaged, and the appearance of the peanut kernel is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides a peanut peeling device, when using, the shelling district of V type and the distance between the commentaries on classics roller are more and more littleer, make the equal card of peanut of various sizes in changeing roller and shelling district, the insection oppressed the peanut fast on the commentaries on classics roller, the peanut has relative rotation trend again simultaneously, make the peanut receive alternating stress, break to fall into on the connecting plate until the peanut shell, the fan blows off the peanut shell simultaneously, the cylinder makes between the peanut and between peanut and the cylinder mutual friction in order to remove the red clothing of peanut benevolence, the red clothing of peanut benevolence is blown off to the second fan, make the peanut benevolence leave by the discharge gate, in order to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a peanut peeling device, includes the shell body, the shell body top is equipped with feed inlet and fixed plate, be equipped with shelling area, shelling area and shelling area in the shell body, be connected with pivot to shelling in the area on the fixed plate, be connected with in the pivot and change the roller, it is equipped with the fan in the district inner wall to change roller bottom shelling, be equipped with the slope connecting plate in the district to fan bottom shelling, the connecting plate is connected to the connector until be connected to in shelling the district inner drum, be equipped with the second fan in the district inner wall is peeld to the cylinder tail end, be equipped with out the flitch in the district is peeld to second fan bottom, it is connected with waste material play board to go out flitch one side, shelling district bottom is equipped with supporting leg and blown down tank.

In a preferred embodiment, the hulling region is arranged in a V shape, the distance between the inner wall of the hulling region and the rotating roller is smaller and smaller, and the inner wall of the hulling region and the rotating roller are provided with raised insections.

In a preferred embodiment, the roller is slidably connected in a circular groove, the circular groove is fixed on the inner wall of the peeling area, a rotating shaft is arranged at the tail end of the roller, the rotating shaft is vertically connected with four connecting shafts on the inner wall of the roller, the roller and the circular groove are both arranged in a downward inclined manner, the rotating shaft penetrates through the peeling area and is connected with a speed reducing motor, a box body is arranged outside the speed reducing motor, and a supporting plate support extends out of the outer shell body.

In a preferred embodiment, the discharging plate and the waste discharging plate are both obliquely arranged, the discharging plate is connected to the discharging port, the waste discharging plate is connected to the waste outlet, the discharging plate and the connecting plate are both connected with fixed blocks on the side away from the second fan and the fan, and the connecting plate is larger than the outlet of the shelling area.

In a preferred embodiment, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixing plate to be connected with a servo motor, the servo motor is fixed on the fixing plate, a bearing is connected between the rotating shaft and the fixing plate, and the bearing is connected with a bearing end cover in a matching mode.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

when in use, the servo motor and the reducing motor are started, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the rotating roller to rotate, the reducing motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the roller is driven to rotate in the circular groove under the action of the connecting shaft, the distance between the V-shaped shelling area and the rotating roller is smaller and smaller, peanuts of various sizes are clamped in the rotating roller and the shelling area, when the rotating roller rotates, the tooth marks on the rotating roller quickly press the peanuts, meanwhile, the peanuts have a relative rotation trend, so that the peanuts are subjected to alternating stress until the peanut shells break and fall into a connecting plate in the shelling area, the peanuts blow the peanut shells to the shelling area in the falling process, the peanuts enter the inclined roller from the connecting plate along with the inclined connecting plate, the peanuts in the roller are mutually rubbed and move downwards under the driving of the roller, so that the peanuts and the roller are mutually rubbed to remove red coats of the peanut kernels, move to the play flitch by rotation axis and connecting axle gap and leave the mechanism by the discharge gate on, the second fan blows peanut benevolence red clothing to the waste material goes out the board on, compares with prior art, has had the improvement that shells and desquamation efficiency are higher simultaneously to various big or small peanuts.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a main sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view taken along line A-B of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-D of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-F of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises an outer shell, 2 parts of a feeding hole, 3 parts of a shelling area, 4 parts of a shelling area, 5 parts of a shelling area, 6 parts of a fixing plate, 7 parts of a rotating shaft, 8 parts of a rotating roller, 9 parts of a fan, 10 parts of a connecting plate, 11 parts of a connecting port, 12 parts of a roller, 13 parts of a second fan, 14 parts of a discharging plate, 15 parts of a waste discharging plate, 16 parts of a discharging groove, 17 parts of a circular groove, 18 parts of a rotating shaft, 19 parts of a speed reducing motor, 20 parts of a discharging hole, 21 parts of a waste outlet and 22 parts of a servo motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a peanut peeling device, which comprises an outer shell 1, a feed inlet 2 and a fixing plate 6 are arranged above the outer shell 1, a shelling area 3, a shelling area 4 and a shelling area 5 are arranged in the outer shell 1, the fixed plate 6 is connected with a rotating shaft 7 to the hulling region 3, the rotating shaft 7 is connected with a rotating roller 8, a fan 9 is arranged in the inner wall of the shelling area 4 at the bottom of the rotary roller 8, an inclined connecting plate 10 is arranged in the shelling area 4 at the bottom of the fan 9, the connecting plate 10 is connected to the connecting port 11 until the connecting port is connected to the inside of a roller 12 in the peeling area 5, a second fan 13 is arranged in the inner wall of the peeling area 5 at the tail end of the roller 12, be equipped with ejection of compact board 14 in the skinning district 5 in second fan 13 bottom, ejection of compact board 14 one side is connected with waste material play board 15, skinning district 4 bottom is equipped with supporting leg and blown down tank 16.

The hulling area 3 is arranged in a V shape, the distance between the inner wall of the hulling area 3 and the rotating roller 8 is smaller and smaller, and the inner wall of the hulling area 3 and the rotating roller 8 are both provided with raised insections, so that peanuts of various sizes are clamped in the rotating roller 8 and the hulling area 3.

Roller 12 sliding connection is in circular slot 17, circular slot 17 is fixed on 5 inner walls in peeling area, 12 tail ends of roller are equipped with rotation axis 18, rotation axis 18 is connected with four connecting axles perpendicularly on 12 inner walls of roller, the equal downward sloping of roller 12 and circular slot 17 is arranged, rotation axis 18 wears peeling area 5 and is connected with gear motor 19, gear motor 19 is equipped with the box outward and stretches out on shell body 1 and be equipped with the backup pad and support, makes the interior peanut of roller 12 rub mutually again downstream promptly under the drive of roller 12.

Go out flitch 14 and waste material and go out equal slope setting of board 15, it is connected to discharge gate 20 to go out flitch 14, the waste material goes out the board 15 and is connected to waste outlet 21, it all is connected with the fixed block to go out flitch 14 and connecting plate 10 keeping away from second fan 13 and fan 9 one side, connecting plate 10 is greater than export under the shelling district 3.

The pivot 7 passes fixed plate 6 and is connected with servo motor 22, servo motor 22 is fixed on fixed plate 6, be connected with the bearing between pivot 7 and the fixed plate 6, the bearing cooperation is connected with the bearing end cover.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows:

when the peanut sheller is used, peanuts are put into the feed port 2, the servo motor 22 and the speed reducing motor 19 are started, the servo motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating roller 8 is driven to rotate, the speed reducing motor 19 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the roller 12 is driven to rotate in the circular groove 17 under the action of the connecting shaft, the distance between the V-shaped shelling area 3 and the rotating roller 8 is smaller and smaller, the peanuts with various sizes are clamped in the rotating roller 8 and the shelling area 3, when the rotating roller 8 rotates, the gear patterns on the rotating roller 8 quickly press the peanuts, meanwhile, the peanuts have relative rotation trend, the peanuts are subjected to alternating stress until the peanut shells are cracked and fall onto the connecting plate 10 in the shelling area 4, the peanuts are blown off into the shelling area 4 by the fan 9 in the falling process, the peanuts enter the inclined roller 12 from the connecting plate 10 through the connecting port 11, the peanut shells leave the outside the mechanism through the discharge groove 16, the peanuts in the roller 12 are mutually rubbed and move downwards under the drive of the roller 12, the peanuts and the roller 12 rub against each other to remove red skins of the peanut kernels, the peanuts move to the discharging plate from the gap between the rotating shaft 18 and the connecting shaft, 14, the peanut kernels leave the mechanism from the discharging hole 20, and the second fan 13 blows the red skins of the peanut kernels to the waste discharging plate 15, and the peanut kernels leave the mechanism from the waste outlet 21.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: referring to fig. 1-6, the distance between the V-shaped shelling area 3 and the rotating roller 8 is smaller and smaller, peanuts of various sizes are clamped in the rotating roller 8 and the shelling area 3, the teeth on the rotating roller 8 quickly press the peanuts, meanwhile, the peanuts have a relative rotation trend, so that the peanuts are subjected to alternating stress until the peanut shells break and fall onto the connecting plate, meanwhile, the blower 9 blows off the peanut shells, the roller 12 enables the peanuts and the roller 12 to rub against each other to remove peanut kernel red skins, and the second blower 13 blows off the peanut kernel red skins, so that the peanut kernels are separated from the discharge port 20.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peanut peeling device, includes shell body (1), its characterized in that: a feed inlet (2) and a fixing plate (6) are arranged above the outer shell (1), a shelling area (3), a shelling area (4) and a shelling area (5) are arranged in the outer shell (1), a rotating shaft (7) is connected to the inside of the shelling area (3) on the fixing plate (6), a rotating roller (8) is connected to the rotating shaft (7), a fan (9) is arranged in the inner wall of the shelling area (4) at the bottom of the rotating roller (8), an inclined connecting plate (10) is arranged in the shelling area (4) at the bottom of the fan (9), the connecting plate (10) is connected to a connecting port (11) until the connecting port is connected to an inner roller (12) of the shelling area (5), a second fan (13) is arranged in the inner wall of the tail-end shelling area (5) of the roller (12), a discharge plate (14) is arranged in the shelling area (5) at the bottom of the second fan (13), and a waste discharge plate (15) is connected to one side of the discharge plate (14), and the bottom of the shelling area (4) is provided with supporting legs and a discharge chute (16).

2. A peanut peeling device as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the shelling area (3) is arranged in a V shape, the distance between the inner wall of the shelling area (3) and the rotating roller (8) is smaller and smaller, and raised insections are arranged on the inner wall of the shelling area (3) and the rotating roller (8).

3. A peanut peeling device as defined in claim 1, further comprising: roller (12) sliding connection is in circular slot (17), circular slot (17) are fixed on peeling district (5) inner wall, roller (12) tail end is equipped with rotation axis (18), rotation axis (18) are connected with four connecting axles perpendicularly on roller (12) inner wall, roller (12) and circular slot (17) all downward sloping are arranged, rotation axis (18) are worn peeling district (5) and are connected with gear motor (19), gear motor (19) are stretched out on being equipped with box and shell body (1) outward and are had the backup pad to support.

4. A peanut peeling device as defined in claim 1, further comprising: go out flitch (14) and waste material and go out equal slope setting of board (15), it is connected to discharge gate (20) to go out flitch (14), the waste material goes out board (15) and is connected to waste outlet (21), it all is connected with the fixed block keeping away from second fan (13) and fan (9) one side to go out flitch (14) and connecting plate (10), connecting plate (10) are greater than export under shelling district (3).

5. A peanut peeling device as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the fixing plate (6) to be connected with a servo motor (22), the servo motor (22) is fixed on the fixing plate (6), a bearing is connected between the rotating shaft (7) and the fixing plate (6), and a bearing end cover is connected with the bearing in a matched mode.