CN214882338U - Brush shearing machine - Google Patents

Brush shearing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214882338U
CN214882338U CN202022906656.3U CN202022906656U CN214882338U CN 214882338 U CN214882338 U CN 214882338U CN 202022906656 U CN202022906656 U CN 202022906656U CN 214882338 U CN214882338 U CN 214882338U
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China
Prior art keywords
shearing
frame
shaft
inductor
machine
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Active
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CN202022906656.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵愉
柴桂英
徐剑荣
赵清
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Jiangsu Huaxicun Worsted Textile Co ltd
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Jiangsu Huaxicun Worsted Textile Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022906656.3U priority Critical patent/CN214882338U/en
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Publication of CN214882338U publication Critical patent/CN214882338U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a brush shearing machine, which comprises a brushing machine and a shearing machine, wherein the brushing machine comprises a front-channel hair removing mechanism and a rear-channel material receiving mechanism, the material receiving mechanism comprises two brackets erected on the front-channel hair removing mechanism, and a rotating roller is arranged between the rear ends of the brackets; a rotating shaft is arranged between the front ends of the brackets, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating wheel which is driven by a motor to rotate, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a crank; the crank is provided with a connecting arm; the shearing machine comprises a shearing machine frame and a distribution box, wherein a frame is arranged on the distribution box, and a shearing shaft is arranged in the frame; a spiral blade is arranged outside the shearing shaft; a sliding rail is arranged on the distribution box, the frame is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner, and an air cylinder is arranged on the rear side of the frame; a supporting roller is arranged on the front side of the shearing shaft, and a first inductor and a second inductor are arranged on the supporting roller; the first inductor and the second inductor are both connected with a controller, and the controller is connected with the air cylinder. The utility model relates to a brush shearing machine receives the material neat, shearing is effectual.

Description

Brush shearing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of textile machinery, especially, relate to a brush shearing machine.
Background
When the fibers are rubbed in the spinning well line and weaving process, a plurality of short loose fibers are exposed on the surface of the yarn, and a layer of short fibers is erected on the surface of the fabric. This layer of fluff affects the fabric finish and is prone to dust contamination, requiring the use of a brush and shear to remove the fluff.
The traditional brushing machine uses a simple roller to transmit and receive materials in the later process, so that the cloth blank is messy after being collected, and more floating hair is left; the distance between the prior shearing knife and the cloth blank is fixed, and the shearing effect is general. Therefore, a brush shearing machine with tidy material collection and good shearing effect is needed at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the aforesaid not enough, provide a receive the material neat, cut effectual brush shearing machine of hair.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:
a brush shearing machine comprises a brushing machine and a shearing machine, wherein the brushing machine comprises a front-channel hair removing mechanism and a rear-channel material collecting mechanism, the material collecting mechanism comprises two brackets erected on the front-channel hair removing mechanism, and a rotating roller is arranged between the rear ends of the brackets; a rotating shaft is arranged between the front ends of the two brackets, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating wheel which is driven by a motor to rotate, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a crank, the rotating wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the crank to rotate for 360 degrees; the crank is provided with connecting arms, one ends of the connecting arms are connected with the crank, the other ends of the connecting arms are hinged to rocking rods on the same side with the connecting arms, the two rocking rods are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the tails of the two supports, the upper ends of the rocking rods are hinged to a vertical shaft, and the vertical shaft is arranged above the rear ends of the supports; the crank drives the connecting arm to move, and the connecting arm drives the rocker to swing;
the shearing machine comprises a shearing machine frame and a distribution box arranged in the frame, wherein a frame is arranged on the distribution box, a shearing shaft driven by a motor to rotate is arranged in the frame, and the motor is arranged on the distribution box; the outer part of the shearing shaft is provided with uniformly distributed spiral blades; the left side and the right side of the distribution box are provided with slide rails with the length direction perpendicular to the length direction of the shearing shaft, the left side and the right side of the frame are arranged on the slide rails in a sliding manner, two ends of the rear side of the frame are provided with air cylinders, and piston rods of the air cylinders are connected to the frame; a supporting roller is arranged on the front side of the shearing shaft and erected on a shearing machine frame, and a first inductor and a second inductor are arranged on the supporting roller; the first inductor and the second inductor are both connected with a controller, and the controller is connected with the air cylinder.
The utility model relates to a brush cutter, still be provided with between two spinal branchs frame roller one, be provided with two erects roller two and erects roller three of arranging from top to bottom between the lower extreme of two rockers.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model relates to a brush shearing machine, the receiving agencies of the back of the brush shearing machine fold the cloth base back and forth through the crank mechanism and then fall into the collecting box, the cloth base is more orderly, and simultaneously some floating hair can shake off; the shearing machine adjusts the distance between the shearing shaft and the cloth blank, so that the shearing effect is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a brush shearing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the brushing machine of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shearing machine in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the inductor one, the inductor two, the cylinder and the controller in fig. 3.
Wherein: the automatic cloth brushing machine comprises a brushing machine 6, a support 6.1, a rotating roller 6.2, a rotating wheel 6.3, a rotating shaft 6.4, a crank 6.5, a connecting arm 6.6, a rocker 6.7, a frame roller I6.8, a frame roller II 6.9, a frame roller III 6.10, a cloth blank 6.11, a hair removing mechanism 6.12 and a material receiving mechanism 6.13;
the shearing machine 7, the shearing machine frame 7.1, the distribution box 7.2, the frame 7.3, the shearing shaft 7.4, the blade 7.5, the supporting roller 7.6, the first inductor 7.7, the second inductor 7.8, the controller 7.9 and the air cylinder 7.10.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the brush shearing machine of the present invention includes a brushing machine 6 and a shearing machine 7, wherein the brushing machine 6 includes a front-end hair removing mechanism 6.12 and a rear-end material receiving mechanism 6.13, the material receiving mechanism 6.13 includes two brackets 6.1 erected on the front-end hair removing mechanism 6.12, a rotating roller 6.2 is arranged between the rear ends of the brackets 6.1, and the rotating roller 6.2 is used for conveying the cloth finished by brushing to a collecting box; a rotating shaft 6.4 is arranged between the front ends of the two brackets 6.1, one end of the rotating shaft 6.4 is connected with a rotating wheel 6.3 of which the rotating wheel is driven by a motor to rotate, the other end of the rotating shaft 6.4 is connected with a crank 6.5, the rotating wheel 6.3 drives the rotating shaft 6.4 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 6.4 drives the crank 6.5 to do 360-degree rotating motion; the crank 6.5 is provided with a connecting arm 6.6, one end of the connecting arm 6.6 is connected with the crank 6.5, the other end of the connecting arm 6.6 is hinged to a rocker 6.7 on the same side with the connecting arm 6.6, two rockers 6.7 are arranged on the outer sides of the tail parts of the two brackets 6.1 respectively, the upper ends of the rockers 6.7 are hinged to a vertical shaft, and the vertical shaft is arranged above the rear end of the bracket 6.1; the crank 6.5 drives the connecting arm 6.6 to move, and the connecting arm 6.6 drives the rocker 6.7 to swing; a first erection roller 6.8 is also arranged between the two brackets 6.1, and a second erection roller 6.9 and a third erection roller 6.10 which are vertically arranged are arranged between the lower ends of the two rockers 6.7; the cloth blank 6.11 after brushing is transmitted to the rotating roller 6.2 through the upper part of the first erection roller 6.8, the rotating roller 6.2 rotates to transmit the cloth blank 6.11, the cloth blank 6.11 passes through the space between the second erection roller 6.9 and the third erection roller 6.10, meanwhile, the rocker 6.7 repeatedly swings to orderly fold the cloth blank 6.11 before falling into a collecting box below the cloth blank, and then the cloth blank 6.11 falls into the collecting box;
the shearing machine 7 comprises a shearing machine frame 7.1 and a distribution box 7.2 arranged in the frame 7.1, wherein a frame 7.3 is arranged on the distribution box 7.2, a shearing shaft 7.4 driven by a motor to rotate is arranged in the frame 7.3, and the motor is arranged on the distribution box 7.2; uniformly distributed spiral blades 7.5 are arranged outside the shearing shaft 7.4; sliding rails with the length direction perpendicular to the length direction of the shearing shaft 7.4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the distribution box 7.2, the left side and the right side of the frame 7.3 are arranged on the sliding rails in a sliding mode, two ends of the rear side of the frame 7.3 are provided with air cylinders 7.10, and piston rods of the air cylinders 7.10 are connected to the frame 7.3; a supporting roller 7.6 is arranged on the front side of the shearing shaft 7.4 (the shearing shaft 7.4 is close to but has a distance with the supporting roller 7.6), the supporting roller 7.6 is erected on a shearing machine frame 7.1, a first inductor 7.7 and a second inductor 7.8 are arranged on the supporting roller 7.6, the first inductor 7.7 is used for inducing the length of fluff on a cloth blank on the supporting roller 7.6, and the second inductor 7.8 is used for inducing the distance between the shearing shaft 7.4 and the supporting roller 7.6; the first inductor 7.7 and the second inductor 7.8 are both connected with a controller 7.9, the controller 7.9 is connected with the air cylinder 7.10, and the telescopic stroke of the air cylinder 7.10 is controlled according to the length of the fluff and the distance between the shearing shaft 7.4 and the supporting roller 7.6.
In addition: it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present patent, and any modification or improvement made by those skilled in the art based on the above-mentioned conception is within the protection scope of the present patent.

Claims (2)

1. A brush shearing machine is characterized in that: the automatic hair-cutting machine comprises a hair brushing machine (6) and a hair shearing machine (7), wherein the hair brushing machine (6) comprises a front hair-removing mechanism (6.12) and a rear material-receiving mechanism (6.13), the material-receiving mechanism (6.13) comprises two brackets (6.1) which are erected on the front hair-removing mechanism, and a rotating roller (6.2) is arranged between the rear ends of the brackets (6.1); a rotating shaft (6.4) is arranged between the front ends of the two supports (6.1), one end of the rotating shaft (6.4) is connected with a rotating wheel (6.3) which is driven by a motor to rotate, the other end of the rotating shaft (6.4) is connected with a crank (6.5), the rotating wheel (6.3) drives the rotating shaft (6.4) to rotate, and the rotating shaft (6.4) drives the crank (6.5) to do 360-degree rotary motion; the crank (6.5) is provided with a connecting arm (6.6), one end of the connecting arm (6.6) is connected with the crank (6.5), the other end of the connecting arm (6.6) is hinged to a rocker (6.7) at the same side with the connecting arm (6.6), the number of the rockers (6.7) is two, the rockers are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the tail parts of the two brackets (6.1), the upper end of the rocker (6.7) is hinged to a vertical shaft, and the vertical shaft is arranged above the rear end of each bracket (6.1); the crank (6.5) drives the connecting arm (6.6) to move, and the connecting arm (6.6) drives the rocker (6.7) to swing;
the shearing machine (7) comprises a shearing machine frame (7.1) and a distribution box (7.2) arranged in the frame (7.1), wherein a frame (7.3) is arranged on the distribution box (7.2), a shearing shaft (7.4) driven by a motor to rotate is arranged in the frame (7.3), and the motor is arranged on the distribution box (7.2); the outer part of the shearing shaft (7.4) is provided with uniformly distributed spiral blades (7.5); the left side and the right side of the distribution box (7.2) are provided with sliding rails with the length direction perpendicular to the length direction of the shearing shaft (7.4), the left side and the right side of the frame (7.3) are arranged on the sliding rails in a sliding mode, two ends of the rear side of the frame (7.3) are provided with air cylinders (7.10), and piston rods of the air cylinders (7.10) are connected to the frame (7.3); a supporting roller (7.6) is arranged on the front side of the shearing shaft (7.4), the supporting roller (7.6) is erected on a shearing machine frame (7.1), and a first inductor (7.7) and a second inductor (7.8) are arranged on the supporting roller (7.6); the first inductor (7.7) and the second inductor (7.8) are both connected with a controller (7.9), and the controller (7.9) is connected with a cylinder (7.10).
2. A brush and shear machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: a first erection roller (6.8) is further arranged between the two brackets (6.1), and a second erection roller (6.9) and a third erection roller (6.10) which are vertically arranged are arranged between the lower ends of the two rockers (6.7).
CN202022906656.3U 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Brush shearing machine Active CN214882338U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022906656.3U CN214882338U (en) 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Brush shearing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022906656.3U CN214882338U (en) 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Brush shearing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214882338U true CN214882338U (en) 2021-11-26

Family

ID=78932076

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022906656.3U Active CN214882338U (en) 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Brush shearing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214882338U (en)

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