CN108754675A

CN108754675A - A kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment

Info

Publication number: CN108754675A
Application number: CN201810788690.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔海美
Original assignee: Changxin Dehong Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Changxin Dehong Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-07-18
Filing date: 2018-07-18
Publication date: 2018-11-06

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatments, including：Grouping mechanism, grouping mechanism include rack, conveying component a and conveying component b；Collecting mechanism, collecting mechanism include cut component surely and be slidably arranged on the fixed Cut Block for cutting out component and with the pushing material component that is slided along rack width direction；Zha Liao mechanisms, Zha Liao mechanisms are arranged in the end of Cut Block comprising the torsion component for coordinating the presentation member of transmission below Cut Block and with pushing material component and being fixedly connected and being located above Cut Block with presentation member；And press moulding mechanism; press moulding mechanism includes the U-shaped seat being arranged on presentation member, be arranged on U-shaped seat cut component, pass material component, the molding assembly above presentation member and below Cut Block positioned at presentation member side, molding assembly is slidably arranged in Cut Block lower surface；The technical issues of present invention solves in the work of combing, and the staple fiber being mingled in fibre bundle is not by collecting precisely.

Description

A kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment

Technical field

The present invention relates to fibre finish technical field more particularly to a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatments.

Background technology

In practice, removes natural impurity contained in cotton fiber or wool fibre using carding machine and make the fiber of ribbon It is parallel, for this purpose, the fibre bundle prepared before is clamped between the clamp of nipper device so that the special stator length of fiber (claims For " fiber pile (fiber tuft) ") it is protruded in the front of clamp.

The patent document of Patent No. CN101333701 is disclosed for carrying out fiber to the fibre bundle containing textile fabric It arranges or the equipment of fiber selection, in the equipment especially combed, which is supplied to fibre finish by feeding mechanism Device, especially carding apparatus are equipped with and fibre bundle are clamped in away from the clamping dress at a certain distance from its free end in the device Set and generate from bite to the combing effect of fibre bundle free end with from free end loosely and the ingredient that is not clamped of removal such as The mechanical device of staple fiber, hair knot, dust etc., which is equipped with the clamping element of transfer institute delivery of fibers, in order to pass through letter Folk prescription formula greatly increases the amount (productivity) produced per hour and obtains improved carded sliver, feeding mechanism arranged downstream extremely Few two rotatable mounted rollers, the roller are equipped with the clamping device for ribbon, and the clamping device is at least one roller It is spaced apart in neighboring area, and the device (carding element suitable) for generating combing effect is arranged in roller.

But in actual use, inventor has found that in the work of combing, the staple fiber being mingled in fibre bundle does not have There is the technical issues of by precisely collecting.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, by be arranged collecting mechanism to screen out come short fibre Dimension carries out equal length and cuts, while being molded U-shaped iron wire using press moulding mechanism, then coordinate Zha Liao mechanisms to the staple fiber that has cut into Row collects positioning, then ties up output automatically, to solve in the work of combing, the staple fiber being mingled in fibre bundle does not have The technical issues of by precisely collecting, has using staple fiber is usually stored, saves material, waste utilization, while also achieving whole A plant automation degree is high, the strong effect of continuity.

It is as follows using technical solution for the above technical problem：

A kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment, including：

Grouping mechanism, the grouping mechanism includes rack, the conveying component a that is fixed in the rack and setting exist Conveying component b above the output precision and in the rack；

Collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism include being arranged in the rack and coordinating the conveying component b along vertical What direction slided up and down determine to cut component and be slidably arranged on the Cut Block for cutting out component surely and with along the rack width The pushing material component of direction sliding；

Zha Liao mechanisms, the Zha Liao mechanisms are arranged in the end of the Cut Block comprising are located at below the Cut Block And coordinates the presentation member of transmission with the pushing material component and be fixedly connected and be located on the Cut Block with the presentation member The torsion component of side；And

Press moulding mechanism, the press moulding mechanism include the U-shaped seat being arranged on the presentation member, are arranged in the U-shaped seat On cut component, positioned at the presentation member side pass material component, positioned at the presentation member above and positioned at described in cut The molding assembly below seat is cut, the molding assembly is slidably arranged in the Cut Block lower surface.

Preferably, the molding assembly includes：

Determine rod, it is described to determine rod and be fixed at below the Cut Block and be located at the U-shaped seat side, it is described determine rod along The horizontal setting in perpendicular bisector direction on the U-shaped seat both ends；

T word slots, the T words slot are opened in the Cut Block lower surface；

Mobile rod, the mobile rod with it is described determine the same linear setting of rod and its above be connected with T word bars, the T Word bar is slidably arranged in the T words slot, and the T words slot is arranged along the perpendicular bisector direction on the U-shaped seat both ends；And

Translating element, the translating element include being fixedly connected with the mobile rod and moving the setting of rod moving direction along described Rack d, the gear c for engaging with the rack d setting, the rotation axis c for fixing and being coaxially disposed with the gear c, with it is described Rotation axis c is fixed and the gear d that is coaxially disposed and the tooth for engaging setting with the gear d and being vertically arranged on the U-shaped seat E；

The rotation axis c is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod, and the supporting rod is fixed at the Cut Block following table Face.

Preferably, the material component of passing includes：

Bearing；

Rod is delivered, the delivering rod is vertically and symmetrically arranged on the bearing；

Iron wire, the iron wire are located between two delivering rods；

Support slot, the support slot be opened on the U-shaped seat and with the same linear setting of the iron wire；And

Driving unit c, the driving unit c are used for driving delivering rod to rotate in opposite directions.

Preferably, the component that cuts includes：

Connecting rod, the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat upper end and are arranged in broken line；And

Cutter block, the cutter block is fixedly connected with the connecting rod and its blade is arranged towards the iron wire.

Preferably, the torsion component includes：

Installation axle, the installation axle are connect with the gantry rotation；

Turn tooth, the tooth that turns is fixed in the installation axle and coordinates transmission setting with the pushing material component；And

Card interface, the card interface, which is opened in, to be turned on tooth and is arranged in pairs.

Preferably, the presentation member includes：

Guide plate, the guide plate are arranged two, be fixed at below the Cut Block and with the Cut Block Any sideline tilts angled setting；

Installation part, the installation part include the rack a being fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat and below the U-shaped seat and The Flexible element a being fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat lower surface；

Reciprocating member, the reciprocating member include the boom b being fixedly connected with the pushing material component, are arranged at the ends the boom b The rack b in portion, the rotation axis a for being rotatably arranged on the Cut Block, it is fixedly connected with the rotation axis a and is nibbled with the rack b Close the gear a of setting, positioned at the lower sections the gear a and the cone tooth a being fixedly connected with the rotation axis a and cone tooth a cooperations The cone tooth b of transmission, the rotation axis b for being fixedly connected and being rotatably arranged in the rack with the cone tooth b and it is fixed at institute The gear b for stating the rotation axis b other ends and being driven with rack a cooperations；The rotation axis b is arranged in the same direction with the boom a；With And

Outlet, the outlet include being fixedly connected with the end of the U-shaped seat and the upper end portion is located at the torsion Connecting rod above component and the inserted link for being fixed at the end of the connecting rod and being slidably arranged in the card interface.

Preferably, the component of cutting surely further includes：

Control piece, the control piece include half tooth being fixedly installed with the third driving member of the conveying component b and with institute State the rack c of half tooth engagement setting；And

Cutting member, the cutting member include end be fixedly connected with the rack c cutter, be fixed at the rack It is upper and be located at the sliding slot of the cutter both sides and be fixed at vertically in the sliding slot and the other end and the cutter two The Flexible element b that end is fixedly connected；

The cutter is slidably arranged in the sliding slot.

Preferably, the pushing material component includes：

Horizontal sliding cylinder, the horizontal sliding cylinder are fixedly mounted on the Cut Block；

Move ahead part, and the forward part includes that the push rod a that is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the horizontal sliding cylinder of one end, level are set It sets and Flexible element c that one end is fixedly connected with the other end of the push rod a and one end is fixedly connected with the Flexible element c Push plate, the push plate be spill setting；

Directional, the directional include one end be fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding cylinder telescopic end push rod b, push away with described The cavity box body of bar b other ends connection is fixed in the cavity box body and along the cavity box body length direction array Several fixing axle, the teeth being rotatably provided in the fixing axle and the screens block in the teeth side is set；

Guide groove is offered on the Cut Block, the iron wire, which slides up and down, to be arranged in the guide groove, the Cut Block Upper surface is provided with limited block, which is located at the end set above the iron wire and close to push plate.

Preferably, the conveying component a includes：

Feed unit, the feed unit are mounted in the rack and are used for transmission fibre bundle；And

Driving unit a, the telescopic end of the driving unit a are fixedly connected with the feed unit.

As preferably, the conveying component b includes again：

First driving member, first driving member connect with feed unit belt transmission and are fixed at the machine On frame, which is located above the feed unit；

Second driving member, second driving member be located at first driving member back upper place and with the first driving member skin Band transmission connection, second driving member are located at the front of the third driving member and are transmitted with the third driving member belt and connected It connects；And

Driving unit b, the driving unit b include rack-mounted air blower, one end and air blower connection and its It is connected to the air hose of setting inside the other end and first driving member and is opened in first driving member surface air outlet；

First driving member, the second driving member and third driving member include the roller of hollow setting, are arranged described Upper pincers part on roller and lower pincers part, the upper pincers part include the roller being slidably arranged on the cam, consolidate with the roller Surely the upper clamp connected and the articulated shaft hinged with the upper clamp, the lower pincers part include lower clamp and for being fixedly mounted State the circular shaft of lower clamp；

First driving member and the second driving member further include elastic component a, and the one end elastic component a is fixed with the upper pincers part It connects and is fixedly connected with the other end with the roller bottom surface；

The third driving member further includes the transmission belt being rotatably arranged on the roller and elastic component b, the elasticity The one end part b is fixedly connected with the upper pincers part and is fixedly connected with the other end with the transmission belt bottom surface；

The roller is rotatably arranged on by shaft on the cam；

Knife notch is offered on the transmission belt, it is described to cut component surely through setting in the knife notch and positioned at institute State the tail end of third driving member.

Beneficial effects of the present invention：

(1) present invention in by be arranged collecting mechanism to screen out come staple fiber progress equal length cut, utilize simultaneously Press moulding mechanism is molded U-shaped iron wire, then Zha Liao mechanisms is coordinated to carry out collecting positioning to the staple fiber cut, then ties up automatically defeated Go out, has using staple fiber is usually stored, save material, waste utilization, while also achieving whole device high degree of automation, even The strong effect of continuous property；

(2) translating element movement is driven by the way that moving up and down for U-shaped seat is arranged in the present invention, and then realizes that mobile rod is slided back and forth It is dynamic, it is simple in structure, ingenious, dynamic role is high, guarantee work so that mobile rod and determine the folding of rod under different working condition Stability；

(3) material component is passed by setting in the present invention, while making it that iron wire is rolled straight, realizes iron wire to being pushed forward Send, be conducive to the later stage cut and pressing mold；Recycling cuts component and is cut to iron wire, and support slot is fallen into after so that it is cut Interior, and then when U-shaped seat being avoided to rise work, iron wire slides, working effect is high, stabilization；

(4) it is arranged and is located at the U-shaped seat upper end in broken line by the way that connecting rod is arranged in the present invention, realizes that iron wire is first cut out Support slot is fallen into after cutting, and ensures that the length of iron wire, i.e. its end are higher than the both ends of U-shaped seat, are conducive to the torsion work in later stage；

(5) by the way that horizontal sliding cylinder is arranged in the present invention, presentation member is fixedly connected with horizontal sliding cylinder and then realizes iron wire Rise the work that gets stuck, directional is also fixedly connected with horizontal sliding cylinder and then realizes that stubborn work is turned round in rotation, by a driving force, together When drive three work different moments work, work is not interfered, without any confusion, while saving cost output, structure Simply, dynamic role is high.

The advantages of continuity is high in conclusion the equipment has, high degree of automation, is particularly suitable for fibre finish technology Field.

Description of the drawings

For the clearer technical solution for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings discussed below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill in domain, without creative efforts, it is attached to can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Figure.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of new-type staple fiber after-treatment device.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of press moulding mechanism.

Fig. 3 is the working state schematic representation of press moulding mechanism.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of installation part.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of reciprocating member.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of pushing material component.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for passing material component.

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for cutting component.

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram for cutting component surely.

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of conveying component b.

Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the first driving member.

Specific implementation mode

Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment, including：

Grouping mechanism 1, the grouping mechanism 1 include rack 11, the conveying component a12 being fixed in the rack 11 With the conveying component b13 being arranged above the conveying component a12 and in the rack 11；

Collecting mechanism 2, the collecting mechanism 2 include being arranged in the rack 11 and coordinating the edges conveying component b13 That vertical direction slides up and down determine to cut component 21 and be slidably arranged on the Cut Block 211 for cutting component 21 surely and with along The pushing material component 22 of 11 width direction of rack sliding；

Zha Liao mechanisms 3, the Zha Liao mechanisms 3 are arranged in the end of the Cut Block 211 comprising are located at the Cut Block It is fixedly connected and is located at below 211 and with the presentation member 31 of the cooperation transmission of the pushing material component 22 and with the presentation member 31 The torsion component 32 of 211 top of the Cut Block；And

Press moulding mechanism 4, the press moulding mechanism 4 include the U-shaped seat 41 being arranged on the presentation member 31, are arranged described Cutting component 42, passing material component 43, on the presentation member 31 positioned at 31 side of the presentation member on U-shaped seat 41 Side and the molding assembly 44 for being located at 211 lower section of the Cut Block, the molding assembly 44 are slidably arranged under the Cut Block 211 Surface.

In the present embodiment, it carries out equal length to screening out the staple fiber come by the way that collecting mechanism 2 is arranged to cut, while sharp It is molded U-shaped iron wire with press moulding mechanism 4, then Zha Liao mechanisms 3 is coordinated to carry out collecting positioning to the staple fiber cut, then automatic bundle Output is pricked, has using staple fiber is usually stored, saves material, waste utilization, while also achieving whole device the degree of automation Height, the strong effect of continuity.

Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the molding assembly 44 includes：

Determine rod 441, it is described to determine rod 441 and be fixed at 211 lower section of the Cut Block and be located at 41 side of U-shaped seat, It is described to determine rod 441 along the horizontal setting in perpendicular bisector direction on 41 both ends of U-shaped seat；

T words slot 442, the T words slot 442 are opened in 211 lower surface of the Cut Block；

Mobile rod 443, the mobile rod 443 with it is described determine the same linear setting of rod 441 and its above be connected with T words Bar 446, the T words bar 446 are slidably arranged in the T words slot 442, and the T words slot 442 is along on 41 both ends of U-shaped seat Perpendicular bisector direction setting；And

Translating element 444, the translating element 444 include being fixedly connected with the mobile rod 443 and moving rod 443 along described The rack d4441 of moving direction setting, the gear c4442 that setting is engaged with the rack d4441, consolidate with the gear c4442 Fixed and coaxial arrangement rotation axis c4443, the gear d4444 for fixing and being coaxially disposed with the rotation axis c4443 and with it is described The rack e4445 that gear d4444 engagements are arranged and are vertically arranged on the U-shaped seat 41；

The rotation axis c4443 is rotatably arranged on supporting rod 445, and the supporting rod 445 is fixed at the shearing 211 lower surfaces of seat.

In the present embodiment, it is slided along the perpendicular bisector direction on 41 both ends of U-shaped seat by the mobile rod 443 of setting, And then the folding of rod 441 is realized and determines, under closed configuration, the shaping rod right over a U-shaped seat 41 is formed, iron wire 443 is U-shaped U-shaped iron wire is formed under the action of seat 41 and the shaping rod；Translating element 444, i.e. rack e4445 and gear d4444 are utilized after molding Engaged transmission, gear d4444 band moving gear c4442 rotations, gear c4442 band carry-over bar d4441 movements, rack d4441 drive Mobile rod 443 slides outward along T words slot 442, and then realizes opening state, and U-shaped seat 41 rises with U-shaped iron wire and ties at this time It pricks；When it resets work when U-shaped seat 41, which drops to, determines 441 lower section of rod, rack e4445 and gear d4444 engaged transmissions, therefore It should be noted that the both ends rack e are no ratch, centre is rack.

In the present embodiment, it drives translating element 444 to move by the way that moving up and down for U-shaped seat 41 is arranged, and then realizes movement Rod 443 slidably reciprocates, so that mobile folding rod 443 and determine rod 441 under different working condition, simple in structure, ingenious, Dynamic role is high.

Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the material component 43 of passing includes：

Bearing 431；

Rod 432 is delivered, the delivering rod 432 is vertically and symmetrically arranged on the bearing 431；

Iron wire 433, the iron wire 433 are located between two delivering rods 432；

Support slot 434, the support slot 434 be opened on the U-shaped seat 41 and with the iron wire 433 is same linearly sets It sets；And

Driving unit c435, the driving unit c435 are used for driving delivering rod 432 to rotate in opposite directions.

Material component 43 is passed by setting in the present embodiment, while making it that iron wire 443 is rolled straight, realizes iron wire 443 push forward, and recycling cuts component 42 and cut to iron wire 443, is fallen into after so that it is cut in support slot 434, in turn Avoid U-shaped seat 41 rise work when, iron wire 443 slides, clever structure, simply.

Further, as shown in figure 8, the component 42 that cuts includes：

Connecting rod 421, the connecting rod 421 are fixedly connected with 41 upper end of U-shaped seat and are arranged in broken line；And

Cutter block 422, the cutter block 422 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 421 and its blade is set towards the iron wire 433 It sets.

In the present embodiment, it is arranged in broken line and positioned at 41 upper end of U-shaped seat, mesh by the way that connecting rod 421 is arranged Be, realize that iron wire 443 first cuts and falls into support slot 434 afterwards, ensure the length of iron wire, i.e., its end is higher than U-shaped seat 41 Both ends are conducive to the torsion work in later stage.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, the torsion component 32 includes：

Installation axle 321, the installation axle 321 are rotatablely connected with the rack 11；

Turn tooth 322, the tooth 322 that turns is fixed in the installation axle 321 and coordinates biography with the pushing material component 22 Dynamic setting；And

Card interface 323, the card interface 323, which is opened in, to be turned on tooth 322 and is arranged in pairs.

In the present embodiment, by setting reverse component 32, when horizontal sliding cylinder 221 moves ahead work, directional 223 with turn Tooth 322 is in non-rotating working condition, and when horizontal sliding cylinder 221 resets work, the end of iron wire 443 rises to card interface at this time In 323, then directional 223 is in rotary work state with tooth 322 is turned, and then realizes the end of iron wire 443 reversing work, Its gearing property is high, convenient for control.

Further, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 4, the presentation member 31 includes：

Installation part 312, the installation part 312 include the rack a3121 being fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat 41 and are located at described The Flexible element a3122 U-shaped seat 41 lower section and be fixedly connected with 41 lower surface of U-shaped seat；

Reciprocating member 313, the reciprocating member 313 include the boom b3131 being fixedly connected with the pushing material component 22, setting exist The rack b3132 of the ends the boom b3131, the rotation axis a3133 for being rotatably arranged on the Cut Block 211 and the rotation Axis a3133 be fixedly connected and engaged with the rack b3132 setting gear a3134, be located at the gear a3134 below and with Cone tooth a3135 that the rotation axis a3133 is fixedly connected, the cone tooth b3136 being driven with the cone tooth a3135 cooperations, with it is described Cone tooth b3136 is fixedly connected and the rotation axis b3137 that is rotatably arranged in the rack 11 and is fixed at the rotation axis The b3137 other ends and the gear b3138 being driven with rack a3121 cooperations；The rotation axis b3137 and the torsion component 32 settings in the same direction；And

Outlet 314, the outlet 314 include being fixedly connected with the end of the U-shaped seat 41 and the upper end portion is located at It the connecting rod 3141 of the torsion component 32 top and is fixed at the end of the connecting rod 3141 and is slidably arranged in the card Inserted link 3142 in interface 323.

It is noted that be fixedly connected with forward part 222 by the way that reciprocating member 313 is arranged, by the way that limited block 225 is arranged, By forward limitation is continued when push plate 2223 is contacted with limited block 225, stopping moving ahead, horizontal sliding cylinder 221 continues the promotion that moves ahead, When push rod a2221 is in compressive state with push plate 2223, the rack b3132 on boom b3131 is passed with gear a3134 cooperations at this time Dynamic, gear a3134 bands mantle tooth a3135 rotates in same direction, and cone tooth a3134 is driven with the b3135 cooperations of cone tooth, then bores tooth b3135 Drive the gear b3138 rotation of coaxial arrangement, and then gear b3138 bands carry-over bar a3121 is moved upwards, at this time with rack The U-shaped seat 41 that a3121 is fixedly connected drives iron wire 443 upward along the direction of guide plate 311.

In addition, by the way that Flexible element c2222 is arranged so that when push cylinder 221 resets work, iron wire 443 can utilize bullet Property potential energy reset, while playing a supporting role to U-shaped seat 41.

It is worth noting that by the way that card interface 323 is arranged, then when off working state, inserted link 3142 is in card interface 323 It is interior, it is adhered to by dust when avoiding card interface 323 is open from placing for a long time or causes to get rusty, influenced device lifetime, pass through setting Connecting rod 3141 is fixedly connected with the end of the U-shaped seat 41 so that and during U-shaped seat 41 rises, inserted link 3142 above carries, from It opens in card interface 323, the upper end of iron wire 443 is fastened on card interface 323 at this time, and lower end is still located in guide groove 224, into After row torsion work, horizontal sliding cylinder 221 resets, and inserted link 3142 is resetted with it, in the work of reset, by the iron in card interface 323 Silk 443 is pressed downward, and then realizes that the staple fiber for collecting completion is pushed out in time, is fallen on Cut Block 211, then manually into Row is collected, clever structure, and dynamic role is high.

Further, as shown in figure 9, the component 21 of cutting surely further includes：

Control piece 213, the control piece 213 include being fixedly installed with the third driving member 131 of the conveying component b13 Half tooth 2131 and the rack c2132 that setting is engaged with half tooth 2131；And

Cutting member 212, the cutting member 212 include cutter 2121, the fixation that end is fixedly connected with the rack c2132 It is arranged in the rack 11 and is located at the sliding slot 2122 of 2121 both sides of the cutter and is fixed at the cunning vertically In slot 2122 and Flexible element b2123 that the other end is fixedly connected with 2121 both ends of the cutter；

The cutter 2121 is slidably arranged in the sliding slot 2122.

By the way that control piece 213 is arranged, half tooth 2131 of coaxial arrangement is driven to rotate using the driving of third driving member 131, Drive the cutter 2121 being fixedly connected with rack c2132 along 2122 upward sliding of sliding slot at this time, as rack c2132 and half tooth 2131 be in non-engagement state when, cutter 2121 resets downwards under the action of Flexible element b2123, so realize passed by third Moving part 131 puts down the staple fiber on Cut Block 211 and cuts work.

Further, as shown in fig. 6, the pushing material component 22 includes：

Horizontal sliding cylinder 221, the horizontal sliding cylinder 221 are fixedly mounted on the Cut Block 211；

Move ahead part 222, and the forward part 222 is pushed away including one end with what the telescopic end of the horizontal sliding cylinder 221 was fixedly connected The Flexible element c2222 and one end that bar a2221, horizontally disposed and one end are fixedly connected with the other end of the push rod a2221 The push plate 2223 being fixedly connected with the Flexible element c2222, the push plate 2223 are arranged for spill；

Directional 223, the directional 223 include the push rod that one end is fixedly connected with 221 telescopic end of the horizontal sliding cylinder B2231, the cavity box body 2232 being connect with the push rod b2231 other ends, be fixed in the cavity box body 2232 and Along 2232 length direction array of the cavity box body several fixing axle 2233, be rotatably provided in the fixing axle 2233 Teeth 2234 and the screens block 2235 in 2234 side of the teeth is set；

Guide groove 224 is offered on the Cut Block 211, the iron wire 433, which slides up and down, to be arranged in the guide groove 224 Interior, which is provided with limited block 225, which is located at 433 top of the iron wire and close to push plate 2223 end set.

In the present embodiment, by the way that guide groove 224 is arranged, the rising work of iron wire 443 is on the one hand avoided interference with, is risen simultaneously To position-limiting action so that the end of iron wire 443 can accurately enter in card interface 323, and the stability of work is high；Another aspect iron When silk 443 is promoted to highest point, lower end remains in guide groove 224, and positioning action is played to recess, avoids torsion component When the upper end rotation of 32 drive iron wires 443, lower end can rotate with it, and ensure that iron wire 443 turns round the stubborn degree of packing.

In the present embodiment, by the way that push plate 2223 is arranged, the staple fiber at random cut is pushed at guide groove 224 It is concentrated, convenient for subsequently improving the working efficiency collected.

It is worth noting that by being that spill is arranged by push plate 2223 so that iron wire 443 one corrects in uphill process It positioned at recess, will not be interfered with push plate 2223, while staple fiber can be pushed to 443 middle of iron wire by push plate 2223, It is simple in structure, ingenious.

In addition, by the way that horizontal sliding cylinder 221 is arranged, presentation member 31 is fixedly connected with horizontal sliding cylinder 221 and then realizes iron wire 443 rising gets stuck work, and directional 223, which is also fixedly connected with horizontal sliding cylinder 221 and then realizes that rotation is turned round, twists work, passes through one A driving force, while three work different moments being driven work, work is not interfered, without any confusion, while save at This output, simple in structure, dynamic role is high.

Further, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the conveying component a12 includes：

Feed unit 121, the feed unit 121 are mounted in the rack 11 and are used for transmission fibre bundle；And

Driving unit a122, the telescopic end of the driving unit a122 are fixedly connected with the feed unit 121.

In the present embodiment, the first driving member 133, the second driving member 132, third are driven by the way that driving unit a122 is arranged 131 rotation work of driving member saves electric power output.

Further, as shown in Figure 1, the conveying component b13 further includes：

First driving member 133, first driving member 133 transmits connection with 121 belt of the feed unit and fixation is set It sets in the rack 11, which is located at 121 top of the feed unit；

Second driving member 132, second driving member 132 are located at 133 back upper place of the first driving member and with described The transmission connection of one driving member, 133 belt, second driving member 132 are located at the front of the third driving member 131 and with described the The transmission connection of three driving members, 131 belt；And

Driving unit b134, the driving unit b134 include air blower 1341, one end and the drum being mounted in rack 11 Wind turbine 1341 connects and 133 inside of its other end and first driving member is connected to the air hose 1342 being arranged and is opened in described the The air outlet 1343 on one driving member, 133 surface；

First driving member 133, the second driving member 132 and third driving member 131 include the roller of hollow setting 1331, the cam 1334 that is fixed in the rack, the upper pincers part 1332 being arranged on the roller 1331 and lower pincers part 1333, the upper pincers part 1332 includes the roller 1335 being slidably arranged on the cam 1334, is fixed with the roller 1335 The upper clamp 1336 of connection and the articulated shaft 1337 hinged with the upper clamp 1336, the lower pincers part 1333 include lower clamp 1338 and the circular shaft 1339 for the lower clamp 1338 to be fixedly mounted；

First driving member, 133 and second driving member 132 further includes elastic component a1321, the one end elastic component a1321 with The upper pincers part 1332 is fixedly connected and is fixedly connected with the other end with 1331 bottom surface of the roller；

The third driving member 131 further includes the transmission belt 1311 and elastic component being rotatably arranged on the roller 1331 B1312, the one end the elastic component b1312 be fixedly connected with the upper pincers part 1332 and with the other end and the transmission belt 1311 Bottom surface is fixedly connected；

The roller 1331 is rotatably arranged on by shaft on the cam 1334；

Knife notch 10 is offered on the transmission belt 1311, it is described to cut component 21 surely through setting in the knife notch 10 Tail end interior and positioned at the third driving member 131.

State in the present embodiment is blown out wind from air outlet 1343 by the way that air blower 1341 is arranged outward, and then by fiber Staple fiber in beam is blown afloat, and the end of a thread of staple fiber is quickly found out convenient for the first driving member 133, improves working efficiency, saves work Time.

Staple fiber is being drawn to push away it is worth noting that cam 1334 is irregular shape, upper pincers part 1332 and lower pincers part 1333 During sending, using the active force of salient angle, it is at overlap joint, occlusive state and then realizes material folding work；In upper pincers part 1332 and lower pincers part 1333 when being in off working state, and utilize salient angle so that above clamp part 1332 and lower pincers part 1333 and cam 1334 do not contact, and respectively under the action of elastic component a1321, elastic component b1312, upper pincers part 1332 resets, upper clamp 1336 with 1338 end of lower clamp detaches, and then realizes blowing work, and clever structure, effect are good；

In addition, the upper pincers part 1332 of third driving member 131 and lower pincers part 1333 are in pairs along the transmission belt 1311 weeks Length direction spaced set, on first group pincers part 1332 and lower 1333 clamping of pincers part staple fiber is turned into specified position around boss When, upper pincers part 1332 and lower pincers part 1333 are become less severe, this hour rack c2132 rises to extreme higher position, and cutter 2121, which resets, realizes sanction It cuts, whole process is adjusted the first driving member 133, the second driving member 132, third driving member 131 etc. to most by previous experiments Good matches speed ratio.

Embodiment two

As shown in fig. 7, wherein identical with embodiment one or corresponding component uses attached drawing mark corresponding with embodiment one Note hereafter only describes the distinctive points with embodiment one for simplicity.The difference of the embodiment two and embodiment one exists In：

Further, as shown in fig. 7, the presentation member 31 further includes：

Guide plate 311, the guide plate 311 are arranged two, be fixed at the lower section of the Cut Block 211 and with it is described Any sideline of Cut Block 211 tilts angled setting；

It is worth noting that the guiding role to iron wire 443 is played by the way that 311 one side of guide plate is arranged, it can edge It certain tracks to move to guide groove 224, and then realizes that the material folding to staple fiber works；On the other hand, it does not work in iron wire 443 When, positioning support work is realized to iron wire 443, so that it is kept inclination angle setting, will not topple, and then ensure that staple fiber is fallen In the clamping opening for entering iron wire 443, to twist work conducive to the torsion in later stage.

The course of work：

Start driving unit a122 first, fibre bundle horizontal transport in feed unit 121 starts air blower 1341, wind Staple fiber in fibre bundle is blown afloat and then is picked up using the first driving member 133 and is transmitted to the second driving member 132, then passes through second Staple fiber pull-up is transmitted to third driving member 131 by driving member 132, and staple fiber is transmitted to prespecified position, third transmission Part 131 unclamps staple fiber, cuts component 21 surely at this time and realizes shearing work, staple fiber equal length is cut, after the completion of cutting, pusher Staple fiber after cutting is pushed to the most avris of Cut Block 211 by component 22；

At the same time, it passs material component 43 to convey iron wire 443 straight, cuts component 42 and iron wire is first cut, submit Component 31 rises, and 443 pressing mold of iron wire is molded, and presentation member 31 continues to rise, and translating element 444 drives mobile rod 443 to move, U Type seat 41, which rises, gathers staple fiber beam cladding, then is turned round to twist using torsion component 32 and completes to collect work.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " front and back ", " left and right " To be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicate or It implies that signified equipment or component must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as Limitation to invention.

Certainly in the technical scheme, those skilled in the art is it should be understood that term " one " is interpreted as " at least One " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, the quantity of an element can be one, and in other implementation In example, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " one " should not be understood as the limitation to quantity.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, The change or replacement that any one skilled in the art can readily occur under the technical clarification of the present invention, should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention shall be subject to the scope of protection specified in the patent claim.

Claims

1. a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment, which is characterized in that including：

Grouping mechanism (1), the grouping mechanism (1) includes rack (11), the conveying group that is fixed in the rack (11) The conveying component b (13) of part a (12) and setting above the conveying component a (12) and in the rack (11)；

Collecting mechanism (2), the collecting mechanism (2) include being arranged in the rack (11) and coordinating the conveying component b (13) what is slided up and down along vertical direction determines to cut component (21) and is slidably arranged in the Cut Block for cutting component (21) surely (211) on and with the pushing material component (22) that is slided along the rack (11) width direction；

Zha Liao mechanisms (3), end of Zha Liao mechanisms (3) setting in the Cut Block (211) comprising be located at the shearing It is fixed below seat (211) and with the presentation member (31) of the pushing material component (22) cooperation transmission and with the presentation member (31) Connection and the torsion component (32) above the Cut Block (211)；And

Press moulding mechanism (4), the press moulding mechanism (4) include U-shaped seat (41) on the presentation member (31) is set, setting exists Cutting component (42), passing material component (43), positioned at described positioned at the presentation member (31) side on the U-shaped seat (41) Molding assembly (44) above presentation member (31) and below the Cut Block (211), molding assembly (44) sliding It is arranged in the Cut Block (211) lower surface.

2. a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that molding assembly (44) packet It includes：

Determine rod (441), it is described to determine rod (441) and be fixed at below the Cut Block (211) and be located at the U-shaped seat (41) one Side, it is described to determine rod (441) along the horizontal setting in perpendicular bisector direction on U-shaped seat (41) both ends；

T words slot (442), the T words slot (442) are opened in the Cut Block (211) lower surface；

Mobile rod (443), the mobile rod (443) with it is described determine the same linear setting of rod (441) and its above be connected with T Word bar (446), the T words bar (446) are slidably arranged in the T words slot (442), and the T words slot (442) is along described U-shaped Perpendicular bisector direction setting on seat (41) both ends；And

Translating element (444), the translating element (444) include being fixedly connected with the mobile rod (443) and moving rod along described (443) the rack d (4441) of moving direction setting, engage with the rack d (4441) the gear c (4442) being arranged, with it is described Gear c (4442) is fixed and the rotation axis c (4443) of coaxial arrangement, fixed with the rotation axis c (4443) and be coaxially disposed Gear d (4444) and the rack e for engaging setting with the gear d (4444) and being vertically arranged on the U-shaped seat (41) (4445)；

The rotation axis c (4443) is rotatably arranged on supporting rod (445), and the supporting rod (445) is fixed at described cut Cut seat (211) lower surface.

3. a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material component (43) of passing wraps It includes：

Bearing (431)；

Rod (432) is delivered, the delivering rod (432) is vertically and symmetrically arranged on the bearing (431)；

Iron wire (433), the iron wire (433) are located between two delivering rods (432)；

Support slot (434), the support slot (434) are opened on the U-shaped seat (41) and same linear with the iron wire (433) Setting；And

Driving unit c (435), the driving unit c (435) are used for that delivering rod (432) is driven to rotate in opposite directions.

4. a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to cut component (42) packet It includes：

Connecting rod (421), the connecting rod (421) are fixedly connected with U-shaped seat (41) upper end and are arranged in broken line；And

Cutter block (422), the cutter block (422) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (421) and its blade is towards the iron wire (433) Setting.

5. a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that torsion component (32) packet It includes：

Installation axle (321), the installation axle (321) are rotatablely connected with the rack (11)；

Turn tooth (322), the tooth (322) that turns is fixed in the installation axle (321) and matches with the pushing material component (22) Close transmission setting；And

Card interface (323), the card interface (323), which is opened in, to be turned on tooth (322) and is arranged in pairs.

6. a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that presentation member (31) packet It includes：

Guide plate (311), the guide plate (311) are arranged two, be fixed at below the Cut Block (211) and with institute Any sideline for stating Cut Block (211) tilts angled setting；

Installation part (312), the installation part (312) include the rack a (3121) being fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat (41) and are located at The Flexible element a (3122) being fixedly connected below the U-shaped seat (41) and with U-shaped seat (41) lower surface；

Reciprocating member (313), the reciprocating member (313) include the boom b (3131) being fixedly connected with the pushing material component (22), set Set boom b (3131) end rack b (3132), be fixed on the Cut Block (211) rotation axis a (3133), with The rotation axis a (3133) is fixedly connected with and is engaged with the rack b (3132) the gear a (3134) of setting, is located at the tooth The cone tooth a (3135) being fixedly connected below wheel a (3134) and with the rotation axis a (3133) and the cone tooth a (3135) coordinate The cone tooth b (3136) of transmission, the rotation axis for being fixedly connected and being rotatably arranged in the rack (11) with the cone tooth b (3136) B (3137) and the gear b for being fixed at rotation axis b (3137) other ends and being driven with the rack a (3121) cooperation (3138)；The rotation axis b (3137) is arranged in the same direction with the torsion component (32)；And

Outlet (314), the outlet (314) include being fixedly connected with the end of the U-shaped seat (41) and the upper end position In the connecting rod (3141) reversed above component (32) and the end for being fixed at the connecting rod (3141) and sliding setting Inserted link (3142) in the card interface (323).

7. a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component (21) of cutting surely also wraps It includes：

Control piece (213), the control piece (213) include being set with the fixation of the third driving member (131) of the conveying component b (13) Half tooth (2131) set and the rack c (2132) that setting is engaged with half tooth (2131)；And

Cutting member (212), the cutting member (212) include end be fixedly connected with the rack c (2132) cutter (2121), It is fixed in the rack (11) and is located at the sliding slot (2122) of the cutter (2121) both sides and fix vertically and set Set the Flexible element b (2123) that in the sliding slot (2122) and the other end is fixedly connected with the cutter (2121) both ends；

The cutter (2121) is slidably arranged in the sliding slot (2122).

8. a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that pushing material component (22) packet It includes：

Horizontal sliding cylinder (221), the horizontal sliding cylinder (221) are fixedly mounted on the Cut Block (211)；

Move ahead part (222), and the forward part (222) includes that one end is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the horizontal sliding cylinder (221) The Flexible element c that push rod a (2221), horizontally disposed and one end are fixedly connected with the other end of the push rod a (2221) (2222) it is set for spill with the push plate (2223) that is fixedly connected with the Flexible element c (2222) of one end, the push plate (2223) It sets；

Directional (223), the directional (223) include that one end is pushed away with what the horizontal sliding cylinder (221) telescopic end was fixedly connected Bar b (2231), the cavity box body (2232) being connect with push rod b (2231) other end, it is fixed at the cavity box body (2232) in and along cavity box body (2232) the length direction array several fixing axle (2233), be rotatably provided in institute It states the teeth (2234) in fixing axle (2233) and the screens block (2235) in the teeth (2234) side is set；

Guide groove (224) is offered on the Cut Block (211), the iron wire (433), which slides up and down, to be arranged in the guide groove (224) in, which is provided with limited block (225), which is located on the iron wire (433) The end set of side and close push plate (2223).

9. a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that conveying component a (12) packet It includes：

Feed unit (121), the feed unit (121) are mounted in the rack (11) and are used for transmission fibre bundle；And

The telescopic end of driving unit a (122), the driving unit a (122) are fixedly connected with the feed unit (121).

10. a kind of staple fiber equipment for after-treatment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the conveying component b (13) is also Including：

First driving member (133), first driving member (133) connect and fix with the transmission of the feed unit (121) belt It is arranged in the rack (11), which is located above the feed unit (121)；

Second driving member (132), second driving member (132) be located at the first driving member (133) back upper place and with it is described First driving member (133) belt transmission connection, second driving member (132) be located at the front of the third driving member (131) and It transmits and connects with third driving member (131) belt；And

Driving unit b (134), the driving unit b (134) include the air blower (1341) being mounted in rack (11), one end It is connect with air blower (1341) and is connected to the air hose (1342) of setting inside its other end and first driving member (133) and opens It is located at the air outlet (1343) on the first driving member (133) surface；

First driving member (133), the second driving member (132) and third driving member (131) include the roller of hollow setting (1331), the upper pincers part (1332) for being fixed at the cam in the rack (1334), being arranged on the roller (1331) With lower pincers part (1333), the upper pincers part (1332) include be slidably arranged in roller (1335) on the cam (1334), with The upper clamp (1336) and the articulated shaft (1337) hinged with the upper clamp (1336) that the roller (1335) is fixedly connected, institute It includes lower clamp (1338) and the circular shaft (1339) for the lower clamp (1338) to be fixedly mounted to state lower pincers part (1333)；

First driving member (133) and the second driving member (132) further include (1321) elastic component a, elastic component a (1321) one End is fixedly connected with the upper pincers part (1332) and is fixedly connected with the other end with the roller (1331) bottom surface；

The third driving member (131) further includes the transmission belt (1311) being rotatably arranged on the roller (1331) and elasticity Part b (1312), described (1312) one end elastic component b be fixedly connected with the upper pincers part (1332) and with the other end and the transmission Belt (1311) bottom surface is fixedly connected；

The roller (1331) is rotatably arranged on by shaft on the cam (1334)；

Knife notch (10) is offered on the transmission belt (1311), it is described to cut component (21) surely through setting in the knife notch (10) tail end in and positioned at the third driving member (131).